8 | -» An ' * pr Ee ----h pont Sp 'tiles of betterin Sat ER AREER SAT of Rh et Rdg RT formance, and it would So B will live lon, run within four minutes, printed in the year, The force as in other £8. mark, éarved another tiny record b so. list' fore Bannister. a mental barrier. a We wouldn't know, ; But we do know doubts, the achievement was impossible less than a athletes 'before .him. Dérformances "which i f or to his country, . know their athletics, he wi ime as the man who first cracked the barrier. There are those earnest students of athletics who insist it was not necessarily due to any physical limitations that the four-mile was impossible to eve Some of us, at least, shall | No Second-Rate Performances For Thig*6reat Sportsman [ er Bannister, ark h the one-mile 4-minute barrier, retired from which completely fiited a great athlete and a sportsman in the best British tradition, He sald, as he announced his " ent "1 could get little satisfaction now be wrong to produce a second-rate performance when representing my country." annister passes from the: scene, in athletic annals. Strangely enough, Ban- nister's Miracle Mile record-of 3:59:4, ord books th + And so, in the 'matter of cold figures and stern printer's ink, the best R¢ -gets in these concise mathematical rec- ords is a place the list of those i unk off the 4:19:4 set as an amateur Gevige of England in 1884, The record books will him, but in the minds and memories of those who Il be recalled with awe for all These pundits say what balked them all was What slowed them down was the weight of doubt that a mile in four minutes was humanly possible, that, once Bannister removed the became possible for other men, ive to see many accomplish what ar ago. And Bannister is the He fought through both the - that may have blocked great put ARg 5 although cold figures in the gecent record book second place, | Rever bo man who did it first, And "also "ho, orgotten as the retired definitely and sportingly ye man. who made it possible. mental and. physical barrieds would bring>no credit either to didn't last long enough 'to get at come out at the t of the example is great in athletic competition, For hardly had which greeted Bannister's mighty feat died oft into distant _ echoes, than Australia's John first man to break competition in a manner competitive foot-racing: rom a second-rate per- but his memory e first ever run' the amazed cheering dy further reduced the who, over the years, generation of man be- , we hope, as the man who rather than dabble in second- aN This story starts in England over one hundred years ago. It was® a time of great distress, known in history as the "hun- gry 40s'"" / The weavers of Rochdale were in a terrible plight, Most of them were working for the un- believable pittance of 45. cents a week. In the midst of plenty they had nothing but scarcity. They staged a strike and lost it, but they were not to be beaten. The New Idea In 1843 they were investigat- ing and 'studying the possibili- 1 their lives. They struck an idea that made them famous, They were already 'cooperating as producers in . PLAIN HORSE SENSE. By F. (BOB) VON PILIS trade unions, but now. they de<" cided to reverse the procedure and start at the consumer end. They would open a store and serve themselves, Other places would do the same. Through these stores they would go into wholesales, thence to the manu- facturing, and finally to the ownership of land and raw ma- rials. Thus they would be- e independent of the rest of the economic world, Théy saw -that whoever had control over the distributing and consuming end, would in time get control over the agen- ~ oles of production too, They had a high philosophical motive. To use their own words, they were going to build a soclety in which they would proceed "to arrange the powers of produe- tion, ment." First -Co-op Store They. devised their rules, the education and govern- famous Rochdale principles. They would build a store which "would pay back whatever money was made in the selling of goods and furthermore they would pay each in proportion to his loyalty and patronage. Thus, for the first time in his- tory, was born a way by which business could be carried on without taking undue toll from human beings. Here at last was a mechanism that brought ab- solute justice into. the- economic field. - The Rochdale weavers' scheme was a plan of action for con- sumers who owned the.store. In order to get this store they needed capital, and by super- human effort, over a whole year . 28 weavers saved about $140. With this small amount they stocked their store with a mea- gre supply of oatmeal, tea, - sugar and candles, On December 21, 1844, they took the shutters down from their little store on Toad Lane - amid the jeers and cat-calls of the village urchins. The Bchéme worked, and in a short time Toad Lane became a great store and is today a shrine for co-operators from all over the earth, : In three years their member- ship was 1,850 and their capital $75,000, with a business turn- over of $400,000. In 1983 the we. 'WORLD CALENDAR-Sue Feit shows a new world calendar which Is being considered by the UN, The calendar would divide the : year into four quarters by 91 days each. An extra day called Worldsday would be added at the end of December, and during leap year, an additional day called Leapyear Day would: be added to the end of June. The extra days, lettered "W," would be world holidays. In her left hand, Sue holds a month of 1582 n calendar and a month of a 1752 calendar. "total. membership of British Co- ops. was. over eleven millions and the volume of business 'well over 2,000 million dollars. The co-operatives are the largest private business organization in Britain. Rochdale Plan For All While the Rochdale pioneers -only partially: realized their dream of getting land and raw materials, yet their ideas were taken up by primary producers all over the world. They have - been the foundation upon which this great class of human beings have bettered their position. "Co-operative marketing and processing has been a universal result, but the great thing the Rochdale pioneers did for prim- ary producers was to give them ~ the idea of the consumer ap- proach and the technique of consumer cooperation, . In addition to being. produc- ers, these primary groups are 'also the world's greatest con- sumers. Indeed a common de- nominator of all men is that they are consumers, The Rochdale plan that work- ed for industry applies even more powerfully to the primary producers. LJ LJ] J This column welcomes critic- ism, constructive or destructive, and suggestions, wise or other- wise; it will endeavour to an- swer any questions, Address pail to Bob Von Pilis, Whitby, nt, ELEVATORS A-PLENTY The elevator contract for The Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Mont- real has been awarded the Otis Elevator Company - Limited of Hamilton, Ont, E. A. Bromley, vice-president o? purchases and stores for the Canadian National ' Railways, announced recently, The néw hotel contract calls for eight passenger and four service elevators, a dumbwaiter, two freight units and two es. calators, Installation of these units will be made 'in accord- ance with progress of the work on the construction of the hotel which will be the largest in the British Empire, : TREATMENT FOR ~~ ARTHR ' Vd ITIS PAINS . DISCOVERED BY DRUGGIST EVES An Onurio druggist painfully hobbled proved that Bdorea Herbs definitely. relieved acheicl RELI pl Aor tho Svagin puinfally hobbled palo i aigh five per cent of the cases, The dru gist OWN PAINS cane. Tried almost Srecything in hisdrug has many anon for Edoten, including some from FIRST "store for relief of his arthritis pains: but doctors. the condition became worse! . Edoren Herbs Are Guaranteed To Relieve d it worked! ih Fed ti certain h Th d chance th hot hip if 3 a het! ere's 8 §0O at Edoren i mixed together, Shout @ put one teaspoonfi you are pi m the pains of arthritls, nA in a con ; ing pint of ing water, let it and sciatica, The best way to find out is to try the treat. seep, then drank the liqaid duri day. He kept this ment faithfully, Bd en Herbs cost only: $5.00 for' 30 up tor nearly days hoping he was right. He was! days, Take remedy for two months or so. Your $ ually bie | tis Duns greed, He ould bend his mdney goaded if ren does not delieve Your nee mo {Thee passed ns both. , You are .the sole judge, 3 ered Bien Tees rf less, Finally afret taking Edoren Herbs in fale. Give 4 chance ep you I for a month ot 80, the pains. entirely disappeared. Other Arthritis Sufferers "Test His R Many sufferers who knew the druggist were amazed at his vast improvement. They asked "brought about the re. matkable recovery, He nsweréed ing Edoren". After years «of tests with different «arthritic persons, it was, what "I've been tak . # pesnannalSE THIS COUPON====uanas PICKWOOD PHARMACAL COMPANY LTD., MILTON, ONTARIO. : Please send me... .. packages of EDOREN of $5.00 ; per package on your money-back guarantee, 1 enclose cheque [J money order [] for $.... .or C.0.0.(] NAME. os sloannnsasnscnnnnsesapsrosssnnnnanssssse ADDRESS, 4 svssnsasssnnsnsnsnsnsonniastasssnnses bi 0 0 0 Odd Street Name - When streets on new housing developments are named nowa- days, quaint names are rarely chosen, They are named after * battles, prime ministers, gener als, It was different in our fore- fathers' time, when local au- thorities often delighted in thoroughfares. } : Norwich has a Tombland, Bradford a Dole Street, New= _ street was named Whipma- Whopma Gate. Perhaps because vagabonds were whipped there long ago. And a square in Hull has the intriguing name of The Land of Green Ginger. Some years ago two East London streets with warlike names, Waterloo and Artillery, were incorporated and renamed Peace Street. A councillor once strongly objected to Great Yar- mouth calling a thoroughfare Barkis Road, after the famous Dickens character. He said Bar- kis was. "a drunken old rascal whose nose was red." The coun- cil, however, decided to retain the name of Barkis Road. Petticoat Hole in Stockton got its quaint name from an old bequest left to provide under- gar ts every year for poor a , A short cut to the docks in "Cardiff was named Go Late, In the north of England two not particularly lovely streets used to be known as Paradise and Elysium, Birdcage Walk in London was the aviary of Charles II. And Pall Mall stands where once fashionable Londoners played paillemaille, 'a croquet - like game. Constitution Hill marks the place where an early own- er of the site once took his morning constitutional. And for the tourist searching for quaintness, Norfolk provid- es the Land of Nod and Little Snoring. Or, if you're really hungry in your search, you must travel 'to Scotland to locate Tongue, Ham Sandwich, Christ mas Pie and Devil's Beef Tub. Some of these villages were named so long ago that no one now knows . the reason why. They are all that is left of the sense of humour that prevailed in remote parts of the country "4n those far-off days. TELEPATHIC DACHSHUND . Mr. Arent Ter Weeme, who lives in Pretoria, has a little dachshund called Kina who can count, Her master thinks tele- pathy, combined with a high degree of intelligence, is the ex- planation for Kina's uncanny 'mathematical ability, When he shows Kina a sum, he is thinking! of the answer, and Kina is able to sense what is in his mind. She gives the answer b arking the appro. - priate number of times. Mr. Ter Weeme says: "Her ability is due to her own think- ing, helped by my powers of suggestion. I must emphasize that 1 give no secret signs." Children who come to see Kina, hold up their fingers. Mr. Ter Weeme is watching It seems that he cannot say to what extent the constant repetition of sounds and figures has been impressed on her mind. But the way in which he 'will write a figure on a piece of paper, shows it to Kina, and she will bark out the: answer is, to say the least, impressive. choosing curious names for new . the inhabitants of the neighbour- castle-on-Tyne a Two Ball Lun- - . non. For some reason a York Caught Stealing A Church Bell! Thieves who removed a 126 pound bell from the steeple of a Salonika church the other day stop ringing as they lowered it * to the ground. The sudden clanging in the middle of the night awoke the neighbourhood. lice s+ caught the men as they were stagger- . ..a police official: "The bell acted as a splendid burglar alarm." Planned burglar alarms have - also ,been in the news, for it was announced not long ago that a new type of radio alarm developed from the radio-prox= imity fuse used in the war has proved very successful. Reflect- ed radio waves cause a bell to ring loudly, A recently invented burglar alarm sets off a recording of shrieks and screams. Women with powerful voices made the record. A widow living with an el derly servant was so obsessed with the idea that her house would be robbed that she had a record made of a dog barking followed by a deep male voice demanding in threatening tones, "Who's there?" It had not been installed more than a month when a burglar . did visit her house. He started off the alarm and was so scared that he tsre from the house leaving his kit behind him in the front hall. An aged spinster who lived a hermit-like existence in Ed- monton feared burglars so much that she fitted up a primitive burglar alarm. She tied scores of tin cans to string and hung them above doorways. Burglar alarms can be an em- barrassment to their owners. A Holborn, London, tradesman's burglar alarm went off acci- dentally one night and rang for seventy-five minutes. S6me one complained to the police, The man had to pay a fine and costs for "causing annoyance te hood." - Women who fear attacks from bandits in the streets can buy in New York a portable "bur- glar alarm" so small that they can carry it in their handbags. All a woman has to do Is: to move a switch. Then the alarm shrieks like a ftctory siren. MARILYN'S BACK -- Glamorous Marilyn Monroe assumes a new pose as she arrives in Holly- wood to re-do a line in her movie, " "The Seven-Year Itch." The line is "We can do this all summer." 'She unnounced that she was still under contract to 20th Century-Fox Studios in spite of having formed her own com- pany. Really Angry! Hell hath no fury like a wo- man scorned--so two policemen and the husband of Mrs. Ray- mond Cobb were able to con« firm the other day. Cobb had to serve a divorce paper on his wife and took two policemen to protect him, When they reached the first floor apartment in ' Detroit, where the lady lives, she let loose - with a book-end that struck her busband on the head, a heavy vase that hit one officer on the neck and a dish that ' struck the second constable. Then she let fly with a var- fety of pots and pans until the trio fled. As they emerged from the front door a basinful of dishwater greeted them. And the chief of police refused to charge the woman because all three men were illegally on her property. They say the moon influences the tide, but we've noticed it . had a shock, The bell wouldn't" ing away with their load. Said . Tin Of Sardines Brought New Husband Pretty, blue-eyed Mrs. Norma Kersten, a slim Norwegian, had been married only five weeks when her husband died sudden- ly. It was a shattering blow to her happiness. It also meant that she must get a job at once, for nearly all the young couple's savings had gone to furnish their little flat, The kindly , manager of the sardine-packing factory where her husband had worked for some years came to the rescue. He offered the young widow her Juishand's job. She took it thank- y. Weeks passed. Then when she __ arrived home one evening, Nor- ma realized with a shock that her wedding ring was s It bore her and her husband's initials, intertwined. Norma remembered that she was wearing the ring when she left for the factory that morn. ing. A prolonged search at the factory and in the flat proved fruitless. The loss greatly wor- ried her, Six months passed. Then one morning the manager sent for astonishing letter which had ar- rived from a man living in far- oft Sydney, Australla. "Yesterday 1 went into a local shop and bought a tin of sar- dines which had been packed in your factory," he wrote. "When I opened it, I found a wedding her and showed Norma: an: have belonged to onc of your workers so I made a note of the factory aldress on the and tin decided to write this letter. "If you can trace the owner and she proves to be a widow--I have a strong that she is--please tell her the ring is safe and I will return it. Ask her to write to me, enclos- ing her photograph. Perhaps I _ should add that I am young and a bachelor." : Anxious to get her ring back, the overjoyed girl complied with the young man's request. But she received no further letter. The other day Norma was again called into the manager's office, and was surprised to see sitting there a sun-tanned, hand. some young man--the finder of the ring. He smiled pleasantly as he handed it te her. 'It was obvi. ous that he had fallen in love with her at first sight, That. evening, when Norma's work was done, the pair met a- gain. He proposed over a res. taurant meal, and told her that he had come all the way from Sydney--about 12,000 miles-- Just to see her. "I knew from your photo that I would love you," he said. ; Norma accepted him. They plan to marry in the spring. She is probably the only wid- ow in the world, who, by losing the wedding ring, given her by her first husband, found a sec . CLASSIFIED ond husband.._ , BABY CHICKS WR have the right chicks fop your mare kets. Pullets, cockerels, in wide variety of breeds and crosses. Ask for new cata logue today, also Ames In-Cross. Bray Hatchery, 110 Joha N. Hamilton, WE don't make any more money out of selling our threes egg breeds than we do out of selling dual purpose for egs pro- duction, but you will, and that's where we win, because you will come back yoar after Year for these three special ogg breeds, and r 4 them to your relatives and neighbours. Doa't buy a pullet chick until you get full details about them. They will lay more egws on leas feed at a cost of §o per dosen less than any other breeds we aell. Also broller chicks, turkey poults. Catalogue. TWEDDLE CRICK HATCHERIES LTD, FERQUS ONTARIO "OXFORD" Approved Chicks live, lay and pay. They are the results of twenty- Tears of careful selection and breeding. They have to be good, De cause we want the very best kind of ohicks for our own flocks, -- blg, vigor- ous, and early maturing. We - stress o3¢ size and uniformity. Columbia Rocks, White Leghorns, Bussex, Barred Rocks, Hamp X Rock Crossbreds, New Hamp X 'Sussex Crossbreds. Write for free folder. The Oxford Farmers' Co- Operative Produce Company Limited, 434 Main Street, Woodstock, Ontario, FOR BALE BELLEVILLE « Trenton - Picton area-- Residential, Farm, Business and Summer properties. All types, sizes and prices. Write J. D. MacKensle, Realtor, 178 Chured Street, Belleville, Ontario. Phone DELAND'S automatio deok containing 13,000 secret marks. Instructions for many tricks. $1.60 post paid. Free catalogue Included. Bend money order to Wiles Magic, 31 Edith Avenue, Toronto. SNOWSHOES: All sises and styles. Bates 'Humane" Snowshoe Harness. (Pat.) No more blistered toes! Folder, *'Snowshoelng In Comfort,"" Bates' Snow- shoes. Dept. W. Metagama, .Ont, - MACHINERY SALE Auction Hale, February 6th, 10 a.m. complete line Farm Machinery and Orchard Equipment. High Point Farms, Romeo, Michigan. BELTSVILLE BROADWHITES GUARANTEED poults and eggs the year 'round at economy prices. They're medium sized, salable at any age, gither for brollers or roasters, depending on ry age. Also Wahkeen Whites, the small-type turkey with the big bird's breast. Write for folder. Sandusky Turkey Farm, Pefferlaw, Ontarlo. eS BCOTCH, Gin, Rum and Liqueur flavors. Bend $1 for 1 bottles. Postpaid, Flavor Products, 63 Albert Street, Winnipeg, Man. Printed Labels PERSONALIZED gummed labels, print. ed In two colours, with name, address etc, 400 In plastic dispenser $1.50. Don Thompson, Box 38, Lucknow, Ontarfo. MEDIVAL 118 IMPORTANT -- Every sufferer of Rheumatic Pains or Neuritis should try Dixon's Remedy. .. MUNRO DRUG STORE 335 Elgin $1.25 Express Prepaid « NAMELESS Cold Remedy, an Ointment that relieves Binus, Hayfever, Headcolds, In 10 days, or money back, Convincing Trial $1.10, Address: Purity Co., Exetér, Ontarlo. POST'S ECZEMA SALVE BANISH the torment of dry ecsema rashes and weeping skin troubles. Post's Eczema Salve wlll not disappoint you. (tebing, scaling, and burning eczema, acne ringworm, pimples and (oot eczema "will respond readily to the stainless, odorless ointment regardless of how stubborn or hopeless they seem. PRICE $2.50 PER JAR POST'S REMEDIES Bent Post Free on Receipt of Price 889 Queen Bt, E., Corner of Logan TORONTO Otawe ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITLES FO MEN AND WOMEN" . JOBS OVERSEAS Canadian engineers, draftamen, trades men, equipment and office men are belag pald high wages overseas. Our llstings offer opportunities In 40 foreign couse tric ang VS.A. al only 32.90 ae bof an C.0.D, on AN 6 Bay Streat, Toronto. EMpire 4-141] FREE CATALOGUE FRIENDLY TRADING, 2008 ST. LAWRENCE, MONTREAL BE A HAIRDRESSER JOIN OANADA'S LEADING SCHOOL Great: Opportunity Leam Halrdressing \ Pleasant, dignified profession Sof wages. Thousands of successful if eraduates America's Greatest System Tllustrated Catalogue Free = Write or Call . ' MARVEL HAIRDRESSING SCHQOLS 358 Bloor Bt. W., Toronto. Branches 44 King 8t. Hamilton 78 Rideau St. Ottawa PATENTS FETHERSTONHAUGH & Company, Patent Attorneys. Established 1890. 634 Unliveralty Ave., Toronto. Patents all countries. AN OFFER to every Inventor--Liat of ~ {inventions and full Information sent free. The Ramsay Co., Reglstered Patent Ate torneys, 273 Bank Street, Ottawa. PERSONAL BTOP amoking! This year keep that New Year's Resolution. with the ald of Tobacco Eliminator, a 7-day money. back guaranteed . treatment. For (ree booklet, write C. W. King Pharmacal Corp. Ltd., Box 303, Walkerville. Ont, $1.00 TRIAL offer. - Twenty-five deluxe personal requirements. Latest catalogue included The Medico Agency Box 124, Terminal A, Toronto, Ontario. -- - ---- MATRIMONIAL Opportunitics -- Ladies = Gentlemen. Marriage welfare speciale ist arranges select, confidential, {ndivid- ual contacts through mail. Eatab. 1908, Over 6000 cllents married. Consult me by mail Street, Chas. Simmons, Winnipeg 3. rues "REGISTERED Trigg Foxhound pups from champlon stock, HE.' Stansbury, Bronte, Ontario. . WANTED DEALKRS wanted to take orders for chicks and turkey poults for one .of Canada's oldest established Canadian Approved Hatcherics. Good commission vald Send for (ull details: Box 121, 123 Eighteenth St., New Toronto, Ont, FRUIT GROWER Dutch graduated, single (27). Experience Holland 6 years, Quebec 1'4 years, manas ger, desires independent management clues where. Hox 123 - 123 Elghteenth Street, New Toronto, JOB LOTS WANTED All types of surplus merchandise, foe cash, BURPLUS JOBBERS, 157 McCaul Street. Toronto, THRESHING Machine, Stearn Engine, Tractor and Implement catalogues, books, pletures. Give descriptions, state price, Hilliard Twiss, Glanford Station, Ontarle, Itch..Itch i a first use of soothing, cooling liquid D. D. D. Prescription positively relieves raw red {tch--caused by eczema, rashes, ecalp Irritation, chafing--other Itch troubles. seless, stainless, 39¢ trial bottle must satisfy or money back. Don't suffer, As your druggist for D,D.D.PRESCRIPTI0! nd = ISSUE 4 -- 19055 also influences the untied. A > 810 Beverley