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McHenry Plaindealer (McHenry, IL), 14 Jan 1926, p. 11

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wwmm m S"A , , :. iy f '/"w . ' - • /_ , i ' ';V; *i^i- ! .•» «|Mr* < '-r- • ..• * t . »»• /. » • - . "THE McHENRY PLAINDEALEB, Mc V ,«* , £X ' V • -f :; :i^iSf;:-%, i--?V*^ 'V?>.'?*•%•': 5f V ILL 3handy packs ^'55 k??£ ~ WRKUYS NEW HANDY PACK Fits hand .,* ;>r-.i pocket and purse ^ More for your Bo»«y t;5 ind tb« test Peppermint '5^ ' .-• Chewing Sweet for any money ' Uok (or Wrigley's P. K. Handy Pack Con your Dealer's Counter G7 k mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmtrn "Know thyself," says the philosopher. Yes, but who is to Introduce us 7 Gbcoa Thinly Tbapts heahb inj coayarof)/ BAKER'S BREAKFAST COCOA Has a full rich Savor delicious to the taste; it is invigorating and sustaining. Henry C. Sherman, Professor of Food Chemistry, Columbia Uni' versity, in his book "Food Prod' ucts'-' says: "Cocoa, in addition - to the stimulating property,due to the alkaloid theobromine, and • the flavor which makes it popular both as a beverage and .in confectionery, has a Considerable food value." Walter Baker*Co.Ud. Established 1780 DorchMtar, MM, • KTOMTUAL. CANADA Bootytt of CSOKC Rtcip« tmt fm. oliet,Mafb? vV\»S>v LA COLBLRTJC ^ptMBh^v Chicago Honors cft/oIivliJ t{ * 9 coa Qua for 70 Wears FOK WALK--136,000 Acres cut-over Pin* Land. Mobile. Washington Counties, Alabama. $5 to $15 per acre: young pines; best Government Bond investment; tOVi Agricultural. • Inform., Jos. R. Yerlon.' Calvert. Ala. The headache of a "sheik" is an example of an aching void. Cuticura Soothes Itching Scalp. On retiring gently rub spots of dandruff and itching with Cuticura Ointment. Next morning shampoo with Cuticura Soap and hot water. Make them your everyday toilet preparations and have a clear skin and soft, white hands.--Advertisement. The putter-off rarely puts It over. Colds Fever Grippe Be Quick-Be Sure/ Get the right remedy--the best men know* 8o quick, so Bure that millions now employ it. The utmost ia a laxative. Bromide-Quinine in ideal form. Colds stop in 24 hours. La Grippe in 3 days. 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U., CHICAGO, NO. 3-192C. famoi*5 Explorers By JOHN DICKINSON SHERMAN UAFFIC police halt traffic across the Michigan boulevard bridge at the mouth of the Chicago river in the second city of the United States and the fourth of the world. It is 2 :30 in -the afternoon. Tlje solid lines of automobiles, three abreast, come to an unwilling halt, with much protesting clamor of horns from the ever-growing rear ranks. Two American Flags are flying at the north end of the bridge, and between thpm gathers a little group of men and women. "In the name of the Illinois Society of the Colonial Dames of America," says Mrs. Holmes Forsyth. The rest Is lost in the tumult of city noises. A man, heroically baring his head to the driving snow, says something in reply. lie is Maj. A. A. -Spra&ue and he speaks for the City of Chicago. Then a sheet is drawn aside and there is revealed a bronze tablet, thus inscribed^ "In honor of Louis Joliet and Pere Jacques Marquette, the first white men to pass through the Chicago river, in September, 1673." At the south end of the bridge, after the same short and formal ceremony, is unveiled another bronze tablet. This one is "in memory of Rene Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, and Henri di Tonti." The traffic police signal, the impatient motorists, swarm upon the bridge and the unheeding city traffic hurries by. In the more sympathetic atmosphere of the Chicago Historical society an interesting program Is carried out. For example, Mrs. Joseph Rucker Lamar of Atlanta, head of the National Society of the Colonial Dames, speaks on the value to good Americans of acquaintance with such important incidents of our early history. Prof. Andrew McLaughlin of the University of Chicago reviews the careers of these four famous explorers. Joliet and Marquette were in truth on the Chicago river, 1673. When LaSalle first saw the river has been a subject of sharp controversy for generations. It has been claimed that he reached the Mississippi by way of the Chicago Portage in 1670. It was in 1681 that he crossed the Chicago Portage on his way to the Gulf to take possession in the name of France. As to whether Joliet an£ Marquette were the first white men to see the Chicago river that's another question. History does not record any previous visit by white men, but there had been white men in that region for a long time. And' the Chicago Portage--together with the Calumet River Portage--was the common highway for all who traveled. If a traveler coining up the Mississippi wished to go to Green Bay or Mackinac he used the Wisconsin Fox Portage. If.jho wished to travel east via the St. Joseph river, lie used the Calumet rather than the Chicago river. Here in brief is the why and wherrfore of the presence of Joliet and Marquette on the Chicago river: % 1672 Louis de Ruade, Count de Frontenac. was appointed governor and lieutenant generalof New France. He was greatly interest^ in the exploration of the region of the Great Lakes and selected Joliet to search for the Great Klver_ believed to flow southward into the Gulf of California. Joliet was born In Canada, the son of a wagon maker. He had been a promising sHiolar in the Jesuits' school at Quebec, but had become a wilderness rover and Indian trader. He was a young man, but had already made a reputation. Joliet reached Mackinac In December of 1672, and was delayed there by ice till May. There he met Marquette, a Jesuit priest of good family, eight years his senior. He joined Joliet for the southern trip. He had no official connection with the expedition. They traveled In two canoes with five voyageurs. They went up the Fox from Green Bay and down tile Wisconsin and descended the Mississippi to the mouth of the Arkansas. Here, convinced that the Mississippi flowed into the Gulf of Mexico, they turned back and reached Lake Michigan by way of the Illinois, Desplalnes^ and Chicago rivers. Marquete went to his mis-'" slon on Green Bay. Joliet disappeared for a year and did not report to Frontenac till August of 167^. Marquette's subsequent history Is briefly this: He had promised the Illinois Indians near Peoria that he would return and found a mission. In the fall of 1674 he started for the Illinois village. Bad weather or illness, or both stopped his progress across the Chicago Portage, and he spent the winter on the river bank about six miles from Its mouth. With the spring he reached the Indians and taught them. His health and strength giving out, he started for Mackinac. He traveled around the head of Lake Michigan, working his Way up the east shore. He died on the way. The next year his bones were taken up and carried to Xlackinac. "He always entreated GiHj," ^writes Father Claude Dablon in his journal, that he might end his life In these laborious missions, and that, JIke his dear St. Xavler. he might die in the midst of the woods bereft of everything." Marquette's unfinished journal can be found in 'The Jesuit Relations." Here are some of the things the priest has to say about his winter experiences on the bank of the Chicago river: We started with a favoring; wind and reached the river of the portage, which was frozen to the depth of half a foot. There was more snow there than elsewhere, as well as more tracks of animals and turkeys. The land bordering: the lake Is of no value, except on the prairies. Deer hunting Is very good. Having encamped near the portage, two leagues up the river, we resolved to winter there, as it was impossible to go farther, since we were too mu<fh hindered and my ailment .did not permit me to give myself much fatigue. Several Illinois passed yesterday on their way to carry furs to Nawaskingwe. I do not think I have ever seen savages more eager for French tobacco than they. They came and threw beaver skins at our feet to get some pieces of It. They traded us three line robes of ox Bkins for a cubit of tobacco; these Were very useful to us during the winter. We have had opportunity to observe the tldea OOming in from the lake, which rise and fall several times a day, and, although there seems to be no shelter in the lake, we have seen the Ice going against the wind. The deer are so lean that we had to abandon several which we had killed. We : killed several partridges. ' .-•The blessed Virgin Immaculate has taken care of us during our wintering that we have not lacked provisions and have still remaining a large sack of corn with some meat and- fat. Frontenac wrote this letter to the French government upon the return) of Joliet: > Sieur Joliet . . foifnd some very fine countries, and a navigation .so\easy through the beautiful rivers, that a per-asagcan go from Lake Ontario and Fort Fronteiw?Wn a bark to the Gulf of Mexico, there being only one carrying place, half a league in length, where Lake Ontario communicates with L&ke Erie. A settlement could be made at this post, and another bark be built on Lake . Brie. . . . He has been within ten days' Journey ...of the Gulf of Mexico, and believes that water communication could be found leading to the Ver- " million and California Seas, by means of the river that flows from the west, with the Grand River that he discovered, which rises from north to» south, and is as large as the St. Lawrence oppo- ---"Wte Quebec. » I send you, by my secretary, the map be has made of It, and the observations he has been able to recollect, as tie lost all his minutes and Journals in the wreck he suffered within sight of liontreal, where, after having completed a voyage of twelve hundred leagues, he was near being drowned, and lost all his papers, and a little Indian whom he brought from those countries. It is interesting to note in these days of agitation over a Great Lakes-Gulf waterway, that in this letter Frontenac says In effect that the Chicago Portage Is navigable and that Niagara Fails Is the only obstacle to continuous water-travel. All the early explorers had the same idea about the Chicago Portage. If they had actually to carry canoes across they Incidentally remarked that a few shovels would change all that. As a matter of fact, conflicting statements as to the . Chicago Portage were due to seasonal conditions. In times of high water canoes and even loaded batteaux went through easily." Of course thefee early travelers knew nothing of the miles of underlying rock close to the surface along the Desplaines river. . - f Joliet's canoe was upset actually within sight of home, "after avoiding perils from savages and passing 42 rapids." Nevertheless, he proceeded to draw a number of maps from memory. The one reproduced in part calls the region "La Colbertie," after Colbert, minister of Louis XIV. The ^"Baye des Puans" (Green Bay) he names after an Indian tribe. The "Mlsion de St. Fr. Xavler" on Green lta.v was Marquette's chapel. "Mlsconslng," is of course, the Wisconsin. The Mississippi is marked, "River that discharges into the Gulf of MeStco." "ltlvlere de la Divine" is the Illinois. Joliet named It after two reigning French belles: Frontenac'8 wife, who had been Anne de la Orange-Trianon, and her bosom friend, Mile, d' Outrelaise. These two ladies were called "Lee Divines." At the bottom of the map Is the Ohio, marked, "Route of Sieur La Salle to Mexico." It was apparently added to the map by a later hand. ; Here is a resume of the career of Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle (1643-87), as generally accepted by the historians after many years of controversy as to certain points: He was born in Rouen, France, and arrived In New France in 1666. He Is credited with the discovery of the Ohio river, and probably followed it as far as the falls at Louisville. In 1678 he began preparations to descend the Mississippi to the gulf. He built Fort Crevecouer on the Illinois river (Peoria) and organized an Indian, league to fight the Iroquois Confederacy of New York, the overlords of all the tribes from the Atlantic to the Mississippi. In 1682 he arrived at the Gulf, by way of the Chicago Portage and the Illinois, and took possession of the region, which he named Louisiana, In the name of LouM.XIV. He returned to Canada and then went to France. Here under authority of Louis he organized an expedition to the Gulf, with the purpose of founding a colopy at the mouth of the Mississippi, lie sailed from France in 1684, missed the Mississippi and built a fort on what is now the Lavaca river In Texas. He was assassinated by one of his men March. 19, 1687, near the Trinity river in .Texas. "The Murtlier of Monsr. de La Salle," 18 reproduced from a copper plate by Van den Gucht In the London (1608) edition of Hennepin's "New Discovery." The portrait of La Salle may or may not have some basis of authenticity; it follows a design In C.ravler, which is said to be based on an engraving in the Bibliotheque de Rouen and is the only portrait worth consideration. Henri di'Tonti (1650-1704) was an Italian soldier of fortune. He entered La Salle's service in 1678. It was he who built Fort St. Louis on Starved Rock in 1681. He searched long for IJa Salle after Ms disappearance In Texas. After living with the Illinois Indians as a, trader he joined Iberville at New Orleans in 1702. Of thes^ four men Joliet was the efficient voyageur, with the advantage of an education; Pere Marquette was the devoted priest, whose passion was to convert the Indians: Tonti was the soldier, the loyal and devoted lieutenant of La Salle; La Salle was the man of vision who saw a French empire in the Mississippi valley. To the student of history the development of the Mississippi valley since the day of these four ex-^ plorers is a marvel of marvels. Untold millions have already been expended upon the waterways over which they actually traveled by canoe and the expenditure Is just beginning. The next five years will probably see the completion of the connection by waterways of Chicago, New Orleans, Pittsburgh and Kansas City at a cost of $100,000,- 000. As for the Chicago Portage--the Chicago river now flows backward Into the Illinois; the "few shovels" have already cost oVer $100,000,000. Chicago, then uninhabited, has now a population^, of over 3,000,000 and Is tentatively planning a second world's fair In 1837 in celebration of the centennial of its beginning as a city. Canada Lundi*--Alberta Farm Lands are far below prices prevailing in Vnited States. Write for booklets describing this fertile country. I.ougheed & Taylor, Ltd., Calgary. Can. FARMS FfNt SALE--SUet out of the eold to do your f.trtiung and dairying. Write for information, and prices on lands to Ismas D Weaver. Dawson. Oa. FOR 8ALK, ASD TRADE Farms lafg<" and small in the Dairy-Poultry region of Missouri. "The Big Spring Country." Salem Exchange. Salem. MIssouH Dealers---Frame*. Indestrnetible lights Us* cars, celluloid, toplite cements; send factory. Agents: I. C. Antollte Co, Storm Lake. Ia. ®reen's August Flower 1 for Constipation, \ Indigestion and / Torpid Liver " --^ Relieves that feeling of having eaten unwisely. 30c and 90c bottles. AT ALL DRUGGISTS. cloth clears windshields, win.lows during storms.' tog. prevents accidents; easily ap plied. Midwest Prod Co.. Box 527, Peoria, III. FIX) HI DA Investment^--Acreage. Business properties, Ocean. Lake and Highway front- HRes, Homes; EO salesmen. Send your listings. Thos. Follen, Box A-<2. West Palm Beach. FOR SALE--SUBDIVISION OF 111 LOTS 10 miles east of city hall. Los Angeles. Calif. On main blvd. Fortune for operator. Address 278 Station C. Los Angeles. Calif. West Florida and Sooth Georgia Improved Farms $20 per acre up. producing paper shell pecan groves paying 20r c and more on price: terms F I.. Olbson. ThomasvlHe. Oa. There Is a time in every boy's life when he can't eat a dime's worth of peanut brittle without sounding like a threshing machine. Evidently the man whose will leaves a sum of money for struggling musicians at some time or other had witnessed one of them struggle. Proved safe by millions and prescribed by physicians for Lumbago Colds Neuritis .Neuralgia Headache Pain Toothache Rheumatism DOES NOT AFFECT THE HEART .Accept only "Bayer" package which contains proven directions. Handy "Bayer" boxes of 12 tablet* Also bottles of 24 and 100--Druggists* Aspirin is the trad* mark at Bsrsr ICasmfketiu* of Uoaoaetttcaeldasttr of BsUcyUcseli To be outspoken, no one' needs to be Indecent. Sure Relief / I N D I G E S T I O N / a I 23 c f*" M 6 BELL-AN3 Hot water Sure Relief ELL-ANS FOR INDIGESTION £5$ and 75$ Pkgs.Sold Everywhere For Croup --What Would You Do Here is a physician's prescript tii.a used m millions<>1 homer for .'i5 >cars wliu li n.lit vescroup k without vomiting in 15 minutes. "Also the quickest relit f Known for (>>u|,hs, Colds ami Whooping Cough. If there are little ones in your home you should never be without a bottle of th is valuable time-tried remedy, recommended by the best cliii'tren's specialists. Ask your druggist now for l>r. Drake's Glessco. SO cents the bottle. PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM Remove* Dandruff -Stof* Hair Kallies Rratoraa Color ud Beauty to Gray and Faded Hair GOc and Sl.OO at Dwiihti. Htac-m I'hfto Wfci . Patchogu«.N.T. HINDERCORNS Remorei Corns, Okl- U>uses, ptv , mops a SI pam, ensures comfort to tko feet, makes walking eas.T lfc by mail or at Draggists. lllsooi t'lu'uucal Works. Patcbonue, N. T. FOB 8ALK--BMIOW of Advancing Age II y timbered lands and large commercial apple orchard, separately, sacrifice. Terms easy. Owner. E17 Urant Bldg. Atlanta. O*. Attention, Uve Stock Farmer! Half section, mile of limits, Beatrice. Nebr. Must bo sold by March 1st. Commonwealth Mortgage Investment Co.. Box 811. Lincoln. Nebr. Songwriter's Melodies written to Lyrics, visa vpria. etc. Terms. Evans Lloyd, writer "Dreamy Carolina Moon." Children's National Safety Song. 27 S. Desrborn St.. Chicago. Owl Your Boslneoa. One dollar per day profit on every $50 invested; no competition; no canvassing; either sex. Add Magnetons, u"02 4 Hollywood Hlvd.. Los Angeles. Calif. --(>enlus- produces the inventions, while talent applies them. Step the Pal*. The hurt of a burn or a cut stops when Cole's Carbolisalve is applied. It heals quickly without scars. 30c and 80c by all druggists, or send 30c to The J. W. Cole Co., Rockford, 111.--Advertisement. Nothing is Impossible to Industry. \ SKLUNli IUKA and $30--How it brought i!. 000 $1 orders. Costs S cents per order. No soliciting. Spare time. Let me tell yoa how. N. R. MOORE. Vanderbllt. Pa. Will Buy Property in Fort Lauderdale aad acreage In Broward and Dade County, it priced right. State best terms. B L. Howell, drawer P. Dept. Z-6. Fort Lauderdale. Fla. Seventeen Thousand Dollars Will DrtU twelve wells In Texas shallow oil district. 1'ay out in twelve months Tou own and control everything. Interest your friends and go Into this. It Is safe and will make you money. Write Box 701, Olney,' Texas. Montana Bed Bug Bxterminator--Applied once It keeps the house free of bugs for years. Non-poisonoua, odorous or stainable. Postpaid 50c Box HI". Butte. Montana. FOK SALE--FLORIDA f> IB-DIVISIONS. cheap or medium priced lots: platted, staked, ready to market. Albert J Hellker. 101 Commercial Arcade. Miami. Florida. It's a great misfortune not to have judgment enough to keep silent at the proper time. Children Cnr^ Jackdaws and Crows Notorious as Thieves Few birds are more shy of human society than the wild raven, one of whose favorite haunts is the tangled depths of the Great Smoky mountains of Tennessee,- says a writer in Gas Logic. Horace Kephart, apostle of outdoor life, who has spent years In these little-known mountain fastnesses, says that, although occasionally a raven is trapped with bloody groundhog bait, he "has yet to meet a man who has succeeded In shooting ope." The jackdaw and our common crow, like the raven, to whom they are closely related, have an unenviable reputation as petty larceners. Famous among the animal crimes of literature is that of the little ",Jaekdaw of Rheims," who, as related in the "Ingoldsby I-emends," stole the lord cardinal's turquoise ring, bat later penitently made restitution, received absolution, and ever after led a life of contrition and piety. Lowest Type of Indiana Some of the inferences which might be drawn from the effects of climate, cumulative through many centuries, are too unpleasant to be tolerated. For example, the Indians found in California when the white men came to that state of sunshine and winter warmth, were about the most wretched, spiritless, lazy, useless and lncap- V able human beings ever discovered la North America. They were too timid to hunt and kill big game, too sluggish and indolent to catch swift animals. and so they ate worms and grubs.--Exchange. Keeping It Secret Col. Whizz--As It is to be a secret engagement, It would not be wise for me to give you a ring Just yet. Miss Ge»--Oh, but I could wear it on the wrong hand.--Philadelphia Bulletin. MOTHER:- Fletcher's Castoria is especially prepared: to relieve Infants in arms and Children all ages of Constipation, Flatulency, Wind Colic and Diarrhea; allaying Feverishness arising therefrom, and, bgr regulating the Stomach and Bowels, aids the assimilation Food; giving healthy and natural sleep. To avoid imitations, always look for the sign*tare of Absolutely Harmless- No Opiates. Plysicians everywhere recoataead fc

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