• "**%' , "•: . ^ - • :u • -.tfV, . > :.. : K? 4»X* J '{-t't V t t, . - #;7*v-; 3*. \, -#V ^*.*<r. f> * &• ';>.'• ;•' ;•'• Jl • • '. 1 T-- I" •» 9V' »*m*+m JM> THE M HENRY PLAINDEALER, THURSDAY, JUNE 15,1933 . •* : ;« Our l^ewhingtmi - -By-- - • National Editorial Association J Washington, June 14--Hot weather Way prove a more persuasive influence that the President's "big stick" of patronage in forcing an early adjournment of a rebellious Congress. The pent-up emotions of the legislators have been* released by the humidity. They do not relis-h the idea: of a continued session especially in view of the mounting volume of mail received from constituents---communications of a critical nature which contribute to the ferment of unrest and . uncertainty. These factors may ,>.viVei»tually• spell'success for the major part of the President's program. The ^lie-bards" among tnose opposed to " delegating wide powers to the Chief '• -Executive admit that their battle for X"-'t*tentioli of power for the legislative ^ .branch is quite futile at this time. >•„ The greatest confusion prevails c'? throughout the, country a* to" how the new "industrial recovery bill will be interpreted and applied to industries ' and labor groups. Even the men who jfere responsible for the House Bill >i|fcjre at odds as to what will be the outgrowth of this legislation describv'ed as "the niost revolutionary experiment in the annals of the country." ; It is apparent that the measure was purposely vauge to permit the admin- . Ifctrators wide latitude in decisions. The uncertainty at the Capitol is liaving a paralyzing effect on all branches of industry. The business leaders are cognizant that the govern- : jfient, under the terms .of the bill, will have the authority tb discard old hatd " find fast rules of® management. The •fverage citizen now indifferent to the • measure, will soon find that the effects will mean something to him. The government will have authority to prescribe codes of minimum wages «nd hours of work--items which figare prominently in every man's life IjJntil there is some definite statement ; As to the changes which the law will ; Tbring to each industrial group, plans for a revival of business will necessarily be held in abeyance and this flneans temporary stagnation. Secre- • \ tary of Labor Perkins is charged with being the moving force back of this v-vlgirogram. Many business men insist that she is an idealist and social re- .form type whose ideas however laudable are impractical. Miss Perkins, at least, is one Cabinet official who ' bas access to the ear of the President. The failure of high enforcement officials of the last Administration to take action against questionable practices of big bankers will make hard Sledding for appointees to these offices. The'Senate has made it clear that it proposes a searching inquiry Into the qualifications and above all the business connections of all candidates. As consequence Democrtaic attorneys who were putting on pressure ^or jobs at the Department of Justice ire not so keen for these honors. A ; -lhan may be thoroughly ethical in his professional career but a belligerent Senate may choose to make mountains out of molehills. The real powerful men that Roosevelt leaders had ^ In mind for berths of importance firmly declined all offers rather than 'j'^.fndnre a Senate committee® inquisition. The Senate's power of confirmation often results in unfair public «ondemnation of otherwise reputable Citizens proposed for government posts. There are many Senator* and Representatives who will prefer traveling this summer and fall rather than face knotty political problems in their atate in regard to repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment. They do not trant to express an opinion which - Slight backfire at the next election. The group from "dry" states are - hopeful that the President will come to their rescue and make a direct ap- - --peal to the people on the basis that liquor must be permitted or more taxes imposed. It is an issue fraught With danger for office-seekers. The democratic chieftains plan to sell the X Idea of quick repeal on the taxation "~y#nd not the moral issue. X The railroad re-organization plan of {Resident Roosevelt may not escape Aurial in committees. Efforts to expedite the consideration of the meas- X tkre have been side-tracked. The pro- ' posal has so many ramifications that V »rgeements are out of the question. "X The railway brotherhoods apparently . Jfcave the {upperfhand as they have practically written clauses which : fvould prevent wage iuts for many Xirjjears. The railway officials argue that the rail '•transportation systems V- frill never be successfully operated Unless labor groups are willing to 3|ffect certain economies. In passing it may be said that the brotherhoods, working apart from the -American Federation of Labor are - itrongly entrenched here. Their chief Counsel, Donald Richberg has grown in power until he is considered a lav bor policy advisor to the President. vX:,SVilliam Green and other Labor Federation officials do not take kindly to the rising star of Mr. Richberg as the X-:..|jwo national labor unions do not play hall on major problems. All labor of- ' ficials realize that this is their heydey and they must grab everything while tiding the crest of the wave. Atwaat of Radium hi Woaid There Is about one and one-quarter pounds of radium in the world. About 2,890 grains have been produced in the United States and most of the remainder has come from the Belgian Congo. Czechoslovakia ranks third as a producer and smaller quantities have . come from Portugal. Russia and Bag- ' Stfll TWt'i Mora to Follaw The government's conscience fund-- contributed by anonymous persons whose consciences make them believe they have cheated Uncle totals more than $000,000. ALIEN NATIONS CAN | - PAY, EXPERT SAYS s of Vast Wealth of the European Countries. Washington.--A statistical denial of -the claim that loss of world trade following the World war and a consequent impoverished condition on the part of America's debtors makes thera unable to meet their obligations to this country fs contained In a survey of the trade of T08 nations submitted to the senate banking and currency committee by Henry Woodhouse. New York economist. Mr. Woodhouse offered v statistics showing that world trade Increased by $24,000,000,000 after the war. The trade of Great Britain alone, he said, increased (51 per cent in the years T026 29 over the 15)11-13 period, while Prance's commerce, on the basis of comparison, Jumped 84 per cent.. Italy's increase was 53 p#r and Germany's 18 per cent, . * Face Financial Awakening. "The statements of the debtor nations that,. the.v all lost in the WoS'lfl war and have been unah'e to recover since will be shown to be unfounded ; by evidence that the amount of deX posits In their commercial banks after the World war and since have been* larger than they were before the war by sums far In excess of the amount of their debts to the United States." These increases, Mr. Woodhouse stated, began after the war and continued steadily upward until the stock market crash of 1929. Nor has the growth in world trade been the only omen of Increasing^ prosperity In America's debtor nations since the close of the war. according to the New York economist. "prance," he told the committee, "could give a check for what she owes, out of the increase In bank deposits In her banks." Big French Increase. "The increase of the deposits of . the French people and°industries after the war," he went on; "Is almost incredible." In addition, the economist told the committee his survey Indicated an Increase of approximately $5,000,000,000 In deposits In British banks over the pre-war level. Germany's Increase in commercial bank deposits since the close of the war has amounted to 1,- 024 per cent, he said. "I believe," Mr. Woodhouse continued, "that you would find that It Is possible for.the nations to pay. They could have paid the entire amount by now. The gold resources of the large debtor nations are larger than are represented. They have great resources besides those reported by their central banks. As far as I hare been able to ascertain the debtor nations hold over $5,000,000,000 of United States bonds, which they could turn in In payment of their debt" y xPE HOME WORK A eesple of men had been vat pretty late the night before and they were comparing notes the following day. ••My wife lectured me for half an hour. How did you get along with yours?" The other man groaned miserably." "You got oft light," he said. "You don't know what It's like to be married to a schoolteacher. She didn't Say much when I came home but she looked me in the eye and made me sit Hp till I had written out 4I must be "home every night by nine o'clock' 100 tfmee on a Slate,"--Pathfinder Magazine. •. • X.f•>'*. Discordance , do'you think of me sor's idea that we ought to regard beer merely another kind of soda water asked the traveling salesman,. 'It can't be done," answered Cactus Joe. X^I never In my life met a man who could enjoy a pretzel with soda water."--Washington Star. , * Precaution "Why do you open the door of the patient's room every time I SihgT' asked the dentist's wife. . The denfist replied: "I want the people who are waiting to know that it isn't a patient."--Pathfinder Magazine. England's First Postal Service Started in 1522 In England there were «private posts In the reign of Edward III. Later the name of Sir Brian Tuke, designated "Magister, Nunciorum Cursorum sive Postarum," is mentioned and those of Sir William Paget, John Mason and Thomas Randolph occur in connection with postal business. The last of these worthies was known, in 1581, as-chief postmaster for Kngland. The office of postmaster for foreign parts was created, by James I in 1619 and Matthew de (Juester was appointed to the position. The first regular system of internal posts was proclaimed by Charles I in 1635. He commanded that there be "a running post or two, to run night and day between Edinburgh and l<ondon, to go thither arid come back again in six days." In 1G44. Edmund Prideatik, a member of the house of commons, was appointed master of the posts, and first established a weekly conveyance of letters Into all portions of the nation. A penny post was organised In London and vicinity in 1681, by Robert Murray. Its revenues were annexed to the crown in IftOO. A general post for the British colonies was in effect by 1710. * . ;; . Roger t count of Thur^ Taxis, and /Valsassiha, ,in the second, half W the Fifteenth century established a postal system in the Tyrol between Germany and Italy. His son set up another ffom Brussels to Vienna in 1516 at the request of BJmpertir Maximillian I. There was a post between Vienna and Nuremberg in 1522, and Charles V, anxious to have news as speedily aS possible from distant portions of his states, ordered a permanent riding post from the Netherlands through Liege, Treves, Spire and Rhelnhausen, through Wurttemburg, Augsburg and Tyrol to Italy. SLOCFM LAKE** Mr. and Mrs. John Blomgren were business callers at - Lake Zurich last Friday. Harry* Matthews and sons, Robert and Lyle, were callers at Gray slake Monday. Mr. and iUrs. Jack^ Geary and son, fliome of Mrs. Clara Smith. Offers for Alligator Too Many; He Keeps It Minneapolis, Minn.--The demand for baby alligators hit a new high io St. Paul when at least fifty persona communicated with Roy Lareon in response to his announcement that he wanted to give away a two-foot reptile he had brought to St. Paul from Florida. In fact, the calls were so numerous that Mr. Larson decided the small reptile past have points he bad over looked. ' do he's going to keep' It himself. 'Tm going to build a rock garden and keep" it there this summer," lie said. He said he will let the future, when the alligator attains Its fall growth of 10 to 12 feet, take cars of Itself. Pajamas Out; Sleeping Robe Decreed for Men London.--The pa jama is doomed. This summer, say the fashion lords of Bond street, it will go the way «f the old-fashioned night shirt. Secretly, In the designing rooms of west end shops, Style experts hare been spending the winter months evolving an entirely new creation-- the sleeping robe. With discreet ballyhoo, it is about to have Its debut, and 880,000,000 males around the world will be adjured to cast off the outmoded pajamas and drape their manly torsos in the new garment The sleeping robe Is designed on the lines of a dressing gown. It reaches nearly to the ground, crosses over in front, and Is fastened with a belt 3,000 Trees to Set Out in Washington District Washington.--Thirty miles of streets in the district will be improved by the planting of 3,000 trees under current appropriations. Clifford Lanham, superintendent of trees and parking, announced after completing plans for the spring program. This program, however, will fall somewhat short «f actual maintenance of Washington's tree population, for during the past year the department has had to remove 8,590 trees for various reasons. • ' Kitten Suffers Bnnses in Seven-Story Plunge Hollywood, Calif.--Jerry, year-old cat pet of little James 6tiUweU, leaped from the roof of a seven-story apartment house when pursued by a dog, and landed safely on the pavement below. Jerry suffered only a bumped head and loss of appetite. Naming Dirigibln The dirigible Macon was named for the city of Macon, Ga. This city received Its name in honor of Nathaniel * Macon, who at the outbreak of the Revolutionary war was a student at Princeton university and signed up as a private In a company of volunteers. He continued as a private, although numerous offers of commissions were tendered him. He was speaker of the house of representatives from 1801 to 1806 and served Ift t*e saaate from 1816 to 1826. Up to Date "Miss Younglelgh must be much older than she pretends to be." "How is that?" "I asked her If she had read 'Aesop's Fables' and she said: 'Yes, as soon as they appeared.'"--Frankfurter Illustrierte. Eugene, called on relatives at Mc- Henry Saturday evening. Eugene remained over for a week's vacation. Earl Converse w^s a business caller at McHenry Monday. Mr. and Mrs, John Blomgren were business caller at McHenry Monday. Mrs. Celia Knox of McHenry was a supper guest last Wednesday evening at the home of her father here. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Nordmeyer and children spent last Tuesday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs?. Peter Weber at Volo. Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Lusk and daughter, Betty Lou, of Maple Park spent Sunday at the Blomgren hom'te. Mr. and Mrs- A. B. Kinard of Davis the letter's grandmother, Mrs. Clara Smith. . ' Dr. and Mrs. F. H. Martin and daughter and Stanley Easton of Libertyville were callers at the H. L. Brooks home last Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Williams and son, James Howard, of Crystal Lake were Sunday dinner guests at the Earl Stangeland of Wauconda called on Elmer Esping last Friday. .Rev. and Mrs. H. Fleet of Barron, Wis., called at the home of Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Brooks Monday. Callers Monday at the home of Mrs. Clara Smith were: Mrs. Harry Wilson and daughter, Louise,, and son, Harry, and the former's sister of Chicago and Rev. and Mrs. H. Fleet of Barron, Wis. Sunday evening callers at the H. L. Brooks home were Mr. and Mrs. George Harris and two children, Misa Neva Toynton, Miss Henrietta Dahins and Kenneth Granger of Waucoftda. Mr. and Mrs. John Blomgren and guests, Mrs. Raymond Lusk and sons, Robert and Lyie, spent Sunday at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Earl Matthews at Bensenville. They also called on Matt Colwell at Elmhurst and at the hoiyie of Mr. and Mrs. La 1 Doyt Matthews at Forest Park. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Esping and Miss Margaret Esping who accompanied them to Forest Park remained for a visit with relatives there. • . - • ,* ' 'TV. «fci v.-*?'. Lake spent Sunday evening at the Betty Lou spent a few days • this' week at the home of Mr. and Mrs. George Bagley in Chicago. While there they atterided the Centui*y oif Progress Exposition and visited Lincoln Park. ; •Jtfiss Beatrice Nordmeyefc accompanied Mr. and^ Mrg. Earl .Strange^ land and children %6~ River Forest- on Friday. -'v.*. - ' . an.d Mrs. Harry Matthews, and WOULD HAVE FOUND OUT Postage Stamps Had lo : Be Cut or Torn Apart ; |he early days of postage stamps ho provision was made for separating the individual stamps and It was necessary to cut them apart as needed. Steps were soon taken to Improve this condition and a system for perforating stamps was patented by Henry Archer. Great Britain purchased this patent and after iBome Improvements began issuing perforated stamps In 1854. Within * few years post of the larger countries had bought machines or had built them along similar Ideas. Machines for perforating stamps are built on one of two mechanical principles, either operating in a rotary manner with the perforating pins arranged on the rim of a' small wheel, or in a vertical direction with the pins on a bar like the teeth of a comb. Either type may be built to perforate single rows of 6tamps, or entire sheets, at one operation.--Chicago Tribune. : "Wonder why Wall Street wall ever SO called?" "£ver gone np against lt^^ld x^a*!" Trath Tailing Wfety Sister--So Mr Goidlcatdi said I had teeth like pearls? And what did you say? Young Brother--Oh, nothing ; except that you were gradually getting 0need to than?--Brooklyn Dally Eagle Th« Cottoniaa Library The Oottonlan library ts a valuable collection of ancient manuscripts, books and coin, now in the British museum. It was started by Sir Robert Bruce Cotton, who lived from 1571 to 1631. His son and grandson carried on the work. home of Mr. and Mrs. Willard Dafrell. Mr. and Mrs. Emi! Lundin of Chicago spent Sunday at the home of Mr, and Mrs. John Blomgren. They returned home, Monday morning. ; Miss Lillian Tidmarsh of Wauconda and guest, Frank. Tidmarsh of Whitewater, Wis., were last Sunday and supper guests at the home, of Mr- and Mrs. H. L. Brooks. Mr. and Mrs, Wra. Berg wears callers at Woodstock, Sautrday- Mrs. Lucile Rohman and Alfred Rau of Chicago spent the. week-end and Monday at the H. L. Brooks home. Mr. and Mrs. 1$ J. Shaffer of Mc Henry spent last Thursday evening at the home of the latter's father here. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Nordmeyer and two children spent ' last Thursday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Nordmeyer near Wauconda. Mrs. Jack Pesheck and daughter, Jean, and son, Bobby, of Mikkelson^ N. D., arrived at the home of Mr. and Mrs- H. L. Brooks last Saturday for a month's visit. Henry Geary and Mr. and Mrs. J. N. Zimmer accompanied Mr. and Mrs: H. E. Maimen to McHenry Sunday evening and visited at the home of Mrs. Celia Knox. Mrs. Earl Converse accompanied Mr. and Hfrs. Wm. Davis an-1 daughter, Francis, to Elgin last Tuesday. _ Chesney Brooks and Miss Neva Toynton, Mrs. Geo. Harris and two children and Kenneth Granger of Wauconda attended the National Band contest at Dyche stadium at Evanston last Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Brooks were callers at Mundelein and Libertyville i laak Wednesday. *idr. and Mrs. Joe Dowell and their daughter, Alma, and sons, Rollin Pete and Harry, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Matthews and sons, Robert and Lyle, MisS Margaret Esping, Mr. an^ Mrs. Elmer Esping and Willard Darrell attended the Boone-Lake county farm bureau baseball game at Grayslake Public Park Saturday. Lake county won with a score of 20-8. Pete Dowell was the winning pitcher. Mrs. Emily Smith and daughter, Ruth, Frances Smith of Edison Park were callers Sunday at the home of When Animals Pew "Perhaps one of the moat charming characteristics of all animals," says a' writer in the Detroit News, "is the absence of the very human attribute of posing. 1^ the courtship season, of course, this rule Is temporarily forgotten. Then the buck exhibits his imposing antlers br the male bird his iridescent feathers. But at all other times they are quite natural and unspoiled.. The feminine specimens, Ils»" cidentally, never 'show off.'" - .'site Jlist for Circulation ' ^ ' VJajd Tunkins .says It seems ftke ibme'Tt grand'Opera' singers charm the public > out of large sums so that they will have more salary to Invest !nsthe pro- ; enterprifejL*' Public'Vehicles RvgaftteJ S'.V The speed of ambulances and fira «,. e engines in Washington, D. C, is limit- • i) ed to 30 miles an hour on highways. ^ The vehicles are prohibited Irani going through traffic Rights before' stopping, • * ?' <<*v » HUGE PARADE OPENS FAIR • % *-* • > *• 1 ' 1 V '.M. Usual Way Awt--The first thing Maud did with her legacy was te buy a dosen new hats. Uncle--Ah 1 I was afraid the money would go te her head.--Stray Btories Magaaiae. Nasty •«b«rt--The dentist examined M and Md sm I had a large cavity that asaded fitting. Herbert--Did he suggest any partic* alar coarse of study for ttV<-Pathflnder Magasine. Rare aa Raw Heal mat's so rare as a dsy la Janef quoted the poetic one. "An evening that my daughter spends at home," growled the old-fashloasd dad.--Cincinnati Enquirer. We do not build • lo»-prio» car: vat mcB (MBS vs. CWAP c«s the cost to us of building our osr Not So Odd "I think It's a disgusting state of affairs when one read* of comedians earning more than cabinet ministers 1" "Oh, I dunno. On the whole they're fbnnier!"--London Humorist. WRONG SURROUNDINGS "That picture is one 1 painted te keep the wolf from the door." "Indeed! Then why don't yon hang It on the knob whore the wolf can m&Jb* 3 It "You say your son plays the piano like Paderewskl?" "Yea. He uses both hjutds."-- Bverjrbody's Wtekly. ~ Botrayo# " "Vay, what do you mean by telling Smith that I was a blockhead?" "Why, if Isn't a secret, Is itl"-- Philadelphia Evening Bulletin. .*8 PB^tt«hdfsell a high quality earat*^t P^0far this year, has cost. ; Alsost ever, ne. Ford V-8 car .e have built so far tWs^ ^ ^ . J490 •ore to manufacture th«n its ^ to Mke up the difference, to $610. we have to depend wh0 gives good value The reason for this is simp . because he cannot must expect to lose money on the first cars nese charge all his costs to the peop e w o a^ ^ cannot afford to lose But ,ith the purchaser it is dxffe^ fro„ the flrst, ke^ anything on a car. It must give nim iu - 1" prices «d hi^ct ^ quality: • ' Volume Production I 2. Taking only one P™"1 . . fair to the publio on the basis First, we set our price at what «»1<I be of economies we enjoy in volu»e produotion^Then •aintain our low price we sust get yoluse sale^. Thus it comes that a car •l0*~Cet?sTdiff.re»c b.t.W . *3* ^ / . ^Fo^ioes sr. always ««- «V. p oint rtich «kes it pn,fit^,ie «r • customer to buy. nrofit to the buyer as well as •' to thrLuer^i^o^hnwoHh^r-s profit -ust be. co^aratively. ^ nr^°^'to W11 the F»»d V-8 because it paya you to buy it. 7- in order to justify and which is really high-c<»t to •ake. is ali* ludiana's Fourth Govoraor Kentucky, like Virginia, provided some of Indiana's early governors, among them James Brown Ray, who twice was elected to the highest office in the state Ray, fourth Indiana governor, was born in Jefferson county, Kentucky, February 19, 1794, and was only thirty-one years of age when inaugurated into the governor's office. He studied law at Cincinnati and then went to BrookvQls, where he took agp legal practice. - . L. .ikk »••