PG. S, SEC. 2 - PLAIN DEALER -^APR. 20, 1967 "SHARE IN FREEDOM" CAMPAIGN The 1967 "Share in Freedom" campaign for the sale of U. S. Savings Bonds was launched with an announcement of a companion savings note, to be known as a Freedom Share. The new security will go on sale on May 1. Freedom Shares will be sold only in combination with sales of Series E Savings Bonds, through regular Payroll Savings and Bond-A- Month plans. The new security will earn 4.74 per cent interest when held to maturity -- 4}£ years. It must be held for one year before it can be cashed. Series E Bonds will continue to earn 4.15 per cent interest, when held to maturity -- 7 years. Freedom Shares will be sold in four denominations -- $25r $50, $75 and $100 -- with purchase prices of $20.25, $46,50, $60.75 and $81, respectively. There will be an annual limitation J9> holdings of $1,350 face value. Tens of millions of Americans now hold the popular Sav- $»gs Bonds -- which got their start in May 1941. Today, more than $50.3 billion is outstanding in the hands of bond purchasers, representing some 23 per cent of the publicly owned portion of the national debt. Savii^s Bonds have long been a major tool in the development of thrift habits and in helping the government meet its obligations and combat inflation. It is expected that dollars invested in the new Freedom Shares will be dollars that would not, otherwise, enter the savings market. Sidilighfi Some historians say that Ferdinand Magellan, first European discoverer of the Philippines, did not actually circumnavigate the earth and the honor belongs to Juan Sebastian del Cano, one of Magellan's (expedition members. Magellan was killed, April 27, 1521, during a battle with natives of Mactan Island. Magellan had sailed west to a point 124 degrees longitude east of Greenwich. After Magellan's death del Cano returned to Seville with 31 survivors of the ill-fated expedition. In 1512, however, Magellan had sailed as far east as Banda Island, 132 degrees longitude east Magellan was first, but not in a single trip. • • » ; lames Buchanan, 15th U.S. President, was born near Me rcersburg, Pennsylvania, April 23, 1791. He was proposed for President in the campaigns of 1844 and 1852, before being elected in 1356. He began his political career as a Federalist, but he believed in Jacksonian principles and became a Democrat. Before Buchanan left office. South Carolina had seceded from the Union, the Confederate States wa* organized a&dl war between North and South only a matter of time. Buchanan was defeated in his bid for re-election and he ipoi ties to Abraham LincolI n. Hie oldest newspaper in Colorado is Denver's "Hie Rocky Mountain News", first published April 23, 1859. Spawned by the discovery of placer gold, settlers came to the junction of Platte River and Cherry Creek. The first issue of "The Rocky Mountain News", which began as a weekly, was printed on brown wrapping paper. • * • Ulysses Simpson Grant, 18th U.S. Prudent, was born April 27, 1§22 at Point Pleasant, Ohio. A graduate of West Point, he took active part ii. most of the important battles of the War with Mexico. He Mt military life, yet volunteered at the beginning of the War between the States. His military ability and leadership was greadily expansible for the Union fbe Republican party selected Grant as its candidate in the 1868 election. He won, was re-elected for a second term. For Your Information Dear friends. The law requires, that, in all deaths, a death, certificate must be signed by the doctor, and usually the funeral director secures this signature. If no physician was present at the time of death, or if an accident, violence, or auspicious circumstances are involved, law requires that the death certificate muse be tigned by the coroner or medical examiner. This In to protect the public welfare. Respectfully, ft • PTOMSTEN & SDN FUNERAL HOME Mchenry, Illinois Ambvlonce Service 385-0063 McCLORY REPORTS Prom Washington TJIf BUSY BIENNBM SESSION i Hie seventy-fifth biennial session of the Illinois General aissAiwhiy is more than half over as far as time is concerned, but it is not one-half over as far as revenue measures are concerned. Requests for increased expenditures before the Illinois Budgetary commission from the various agencies and divisions of state government (including educational requests) total over $1,708,993,413 to date and they all haven't been heard yet. Appropriations for the current biennium (July 1, 1965 to July lt 1967) total $4.5 billion, and if all the increased requests mentioned above were granted, the budget for the next two-year period would be over $6.2 billion. The Budgetary commission is paring where it can before the requests are finally acted upon by the Governor. Within a few weeks, Governor Kerner will offer his budget, and unless he has a very sharp carving knife, revenue requests will be beyond expectation. Preparing the budgetary document is no easy task. General Revenue funds are adequate for current appropriations, but enough will not be left over to finance the programs already on the books for the next two years. Six Senate bills to improve property tax assessments cleared the House Revenue committee recently. The first of this series was Senate Bill 237, providing for the position of supervisor of assessments in every county except Cock and St. Clair. Senate Bill 238 permits the State Department of Revenue to certify a new equalization factor (multiplier) during the intervening years of a quadrennial assessment period when the county officials present new facts and request a new multiplier. Senate Bill 239 creates an enlarged Division of Local Government on property taxes in the Department of Revenue to aid local governmental officials on an optional basis. Senate Bill 240s ip-grades the salary schedules for township assessors an! requires thsm to attend certified schools cf instruction. Hie final two Senate Bills heard by the House Revenue committee were Senate Bills 241 and 242 and are very important bills. They create a Property Tax Appeals; board at the state level to alUj^ taxpayers to appeal decisions of the Board of Review of all but Cook and St. Clair counties. (Cook and St. Clair have foil lime, elected boards of appeal or review). Such appeals would be heard informally and decided on the manifest weight of the evidence and not upon fraud. Thay could be heard in different areas of the state. The board would be made 19 of three members (two of one party, one of the other party), appointed by the Governor with the consent of the Senate. Appeal to this board would not be necessary before seeking relief in the courts. \ii u STATE COLLEGE if JI Spirit of sS C-s *-xVv ; Twice Told T FORTY YEARS AGO (Taken from the files of April 21, 1927) The storm which broke over . McHenry and the surrounding country Tuesday afternoon was little short of a cyclone and was the cause of a great deal of damage to property in this section. Many barns were moved from their foundations, doors blown off and windows broken, chimneys blown down, roofs taken off and sheds and smaller buildings completely blown down or overturned. Trees were uprooted and many telephone poles were lying flat. Miss Eva Blake was a guest of honor at a miscellaneous shower given by Mrs. George Justen and Mrs. Louis Stoffel at the home of Mrs. Justen. Many beautiful girfts were received by the guest of honor. The Stoffel house belonging to John Knox is being moved this week to a new foundation on Richmond Road near the cemetery. Tins is a remarkable piece of Work to move this large house without wrecking it in any way. Ground has been broken for a new house on Richmond Road which will be built for M. Kent. Several friends pleasantly surprised Mrs. C. W. Goodell at her home on Saturday evening. Upon returning from a ride she found the guests waiting for her. Five hundred furnished the entertainement for the evening. Si TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (Taken from the files of April 16, 1942) James Q. Powers, F. V. Jones, Harold Lindsay and Bob Adams were Chicago visitors Friday evening where they witnessed the Booker Beckwith- Melio Bettina fight at the Chicago stadium. The Corbett family of Chicago has moved to the H. J. Schaefer house on Green street. One half million brook trout fingerlings from the state's Spring Grove fish hatchery are now being placed in streams in the northern tier of Illinois counties. Stocking of trout is confined to the northern Illinois Counties because that is the area in the state where the water is cold enough to support trout life. Rural s c h o o l t e a c h e r s throughout Illinois are planning to forego a week of their annual vacation in order to assist in registering citizens for sugar rationing. A beautiful wedding ceremony was performed Saturday evening April 11 uniting in marriage Miss Helen Vanderboom of Round Lake and Private John M:. Bolton of Fox Lake. Rev. Schmitz officiated at the wedding which was solemnized in St. Joseph's church in Round Lake. TEN YEARS AGO (Taken from the files of April 11, 1957) An inquiry into the unexpected death of JosephRehor, 69, early this week resulted in a verdict of death due to a heart ailment. He was found in the yard of his summer home by his niece. Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Locker, who took over ownership of Elm Street Florist several months ago, are having open house (Mi Palm Sunday. Fifteen pine trees werebadly , damaged i>y fire which spread through the grass along the blacktop road which extends right off 31 about three miles north of McHenry. Harry Schmidt, 83, a resident of Riverside Drive for eleven years died April 8. Mr. and Mrs. Norman Schmaling are the parents of a daughter born April 8 at Memorial hospital. Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Davis of Kingmaim, Alberta, Canada, spent ten days in the home of their daughter, Mrs. LeRoy Smith, and family. The many friends of Mrs. Mary (Mayme) Bidder, this week mourn her death at the age of 68. Mrs. Bickler died at McHenry hospital April 8. by Paul Powell Secretary of Statt Whenever in your driving you have occasion to reduce your speed to the point where your car is barely moving, or to stop, for such purposes as trying to read house numbers or street names, oV1 to allow a passenger to get out of your car, always get your car completely out of the moving traffic lane first. Drivers who practically crawl along in the traffic lane or who stop with the car only partially removed from the lane are simply setting themselves up as targets for other vehicles approaching from the rear at normal and legal speeds. It is a violation of the law to drive so slowly as to impede the normal flow of traffic or to block traffic lanfes. So to avoid possible arrest on that charge and to avoid rear-end collisions, maintain the normal speed when you are in a traffic lane, and if you cannot do that, pull over to the side far enough *so that you leave the lane free and open for other traffic. For your copy of the booklet, * Rules of the Road, write to Paul Powell, Secretary of State, Springfield, Illinois 62706. HETORYMOBILE EXHIBIT Illinois' story from 1673 to 1818 is told in a new exhibit * in the State Historical Society's Robert R. McCormick Historymobile. The new display was seen for the first time at a meeting for history students of the 36 southernmost counties of the state at Chester in Randolph County (Mi April 1. For the next two years the exhibit will tour the schools, campuses, county fairs and shopping centers of the state. NOW! 8*5 & 11:30 THE TOP rS&ACTS SflMSHYLY DAVID ROMABWH csd Cj!a CWsaG®'o <3!d» wlwvc tfi* frcat entertainments begin SHERMAN HOUSE Claifc • Irtdl* • Randolph • Ft 2-XMO flagrantly provocativ piscatorial wands (fish). dinner, cocktails with politicians and celebrities CEWIC ROOM Tipple at Chicago's longest bar Chicago's great seafood house SSOtJSE Clark 0 Randolph • LaSalle Fof f®32tvat!@5ss: FR 2-21SS BEACH GALS . . . Seen in annual movie about col- Isgiate capers in Florida are Paula Prentiss, Dolores Hart, Yvette Mimieux and Connie Francis. Many contend that several Supreme court decisions regarding criminal interrogation and confessions jure responsible for the alarming increase in crimes of violence. However, the recent report ofthePres? ident's Crime commission apparently endorsed these decisions. Nevertheless, seven members- of the nineteen-man commission voiced a vigorous dissent. These seven experts (including three past presidents of the American Bar association and all of whom have had experience in the prosecution of criminals) charge that the Supreme court had made it all but impossible for police officials to effectively interrogate criminal suspects. Two Supreme court decisions in particular have hamstrung police efforts to curb crime. The first is the case of Mallory v. United States which held that confessions made byaperson during a period of "unnecessary delay" prior to arraignment, are not admissible in evidence during a subsequent trial. How long a law enforcement official may question a suspect before bringing him into court is problematical. In the Mallory case, decided in 1957, seven and one-half hours appeared to be the rule. In 1962, three hours was held to be reasonable; in 1964, thirty minutes, and, in 1965, five minutes! Of course, in five minutes a guilty person would never confess. Unfortunately, an innocent person also must be subjected to the burden of a formal court arraignment under the present Supreme court decisions whereas answering a few simple questions might exonerate him. A second Supreme court case, Miranda v. Arizona, has thrown an even more serious roadblock in the path of criminal investigations. In that case involving a prosecution for kidnaping and rape, the court outlined a series of "do's and don'ts" for police officers. Broadly stated, the Miranda decision held that a criminal suspect being detained by the police must not only be advised (a) that he has a right to consult counsel, (b) that he has a constitutional right to remain silent, and (c) that his voluntary statements may be used against him at trial, but also (d) that he has a right to the presence of counsel during interrogation and (e) that counsel will be provided him if he cannot afford it. In his dissenting opinion in the Miranda case, Justice White said: "The result (of the majority holding) adds up to a judicial judgment that evidence from the accused should not be used against him in anyway, whether compelled or not." The well-spoken minority of the President's commission, and this member of Congress as well, feel that the scales of justice have been tipped in favor of the criminal and against the right of the public to be protected from crime. What is needed is greater concern for the law-abiding citizen instead of the criminal. Therefore, this member of Congress has introduced a bill to insure that only the voluntary character of a confession or admission as determined under the circumstances of each case shall be considered in passing upon the admissibility of a confession or other self-incriminating statement. Under this proposed legislation (H.R. 7092) when a confession or statement is offered in evidence, the trial judge shall exclude the jury and hear the evidence. If the trial judge determines that the confession was voluntarily given, he shall admit it in evidence and permit the jury to hear all the evidence as to the circumstances surrounding it in order to allow the jury to give the confession such weight as they feel it deserves. Thus, a jury which has the right to determine the issue of the defendant's guilt or innocence shall also have the right of deciding the voluntariness of a confession. This time-honored procedure, accepted and approved by the courts prior to the recent Supreme court decisions should be restored by passage and aproval of H.R. 7092. Sbo £ mow o me one l^ou n.u, x D, own The Welcome Wagon Representative would like to call on them and extend a welcome to the community. Pleiute Call Til* Represents!lives Below Welcome Wc aaon % CEIL DEWERDT 653-9317 | RUTH BOMKE 385-7418 m DOG FASHION. . .Well, it's a dog's world and now the working canines have turned to fashion. The latest word in Rotterdam, Holland is matching mistress and dog ensembles. Shown here are matching nightgowns. PUBLIC PULSE (The Plaindealer invites the public to ,use this column as an expression of their views on . subjects of generr al interest in our community. Our only request is that writers limit themselves to 300 words or less signature, full address and phone number. We ask, too, that one individual not write on the same subject more than once each month. We reserve the right to delete any material vvliich we consider libelous or in objectionable taste.) REFERENDUM REVIEW "Dear Editor: "Those of us who haVe worked in behalf of the mental health referendum know the significant part the Plaindealer played in obtaining its passage last week. "It's adoption is a-message of hope to persons with friends or relatives that need help-- and I know you are proud to have; played a part in making thisj helping hand available with thef raising of funds„to aid the men^? tally ill and mentally retarded^ "One final thought: Much re* mains to be done to help citizens realize: 1. Mental illness is curable. 2. Help given early in an emotional distrubance is of vital importance. 3. Volunteer . contributions still will be needed at the Mental Health Center for McHenry County and by the McHenry County Association for the Retarded. "We know we can count on you to aid us in this continuing work, for an informational program is beneficial to all. "Arnold May, who headedthe effort to obtain adoption of the referendum, sends his special thanks for a job well done by the press and by the many dozens of volunteer workers. "Walter Schuett, Jr. "Don Peasley "Publicity chairmen, "Referendum committee" USE THE CLASSIFIED puss* OPTOMETRIST Dr. JJ©hm F, Kelly At 1224 N. Green Street, McHenry (Closed Wednesday) Eyea Examined Glasses Fitted • Contact Lenses Hra. Daily 9:80 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday Evenings 8:80 p.m. Evenings by Appointment PHONE 385-0450 - Dr. Leonard L. Bottari Eyes Examined-Glasses Fitted Contact Lenses 1303 N. Richmond Road Hours: Mon., Tues. Thurs., Fri. 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Tues., Thurs., ft Fri. Eve 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. Sat. 9:30 to 3:00 p.m. No Hours on Wednesday Phone 385-4151 If No Answer Phone 385-2202 Dr. John T. Cray 1260 N. Green Street Office Phone: 385-0186 Res. Phone: 885-6191 Hours: Dally 9:80 - 5:00 Tues. ft Fri. Evenings 6:80 to 9 p.m. Closed All Day Wednesday Eyes Examined-GIasses Fitted Contact Lenses Fitted OFFICE EQUIPMENT r-': -- McIIKNRY C OUNTY OFFICE MACHINES Sales • Service ft Rentals Typewriter*. Adders, Calculator* Mon. - Sat. 9:00 - 5:30 Friday till 9:00 p.m. > Phone 459-1226 93 (irant St. Crystal Lake, III. WATCH REPAIR Clock ft Jewelry Repair Our Spedaty Steffans WATCH REPAIR SERVICE 1286 NV Green St. McHenry, III. . INSURANCE - EARL R. WALSH Fire, Auto, Farm ft Life Representing RELIABLE COMPANIES When You Need Insurance of Any Kind PHONE 385-8800 or 885-0958 3429 W. Elm St., McHenry, III. George L. Thompson General Insurance • LIFE • AUTO • HEALTH t FIRE • CASUALTY • BOAT PHONE 815-385-1066 3812 W. Elm St., McHenry In McHenry Plaindealer Bldg. B. Beckenbaugh Phone 385-6150 or 385-1322 ^Insurance - All Kinds Dennis Conway Robert J. Conway Auto, Life, Fire State Farm Ins. Com. 3315 W. Kim St. McHenry, Illinois 385-5285 or 385 7111 METAL WORK SCHROEDER METALCRAFT For Home and Garden Wrought Iron Railing" Patio Furniture Antiques 1705 So. Rt. 31 Phone 385-0950