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‘l ye it3 ® 13 v§ #4i ® j t P4 the outskirts of the city, where one ex pects the opportunity of at least breathâ€" ing the pure air of heaven, is uiterly vain and useless. The oifactories are even thnunailodoneverynidoby&eepnn ations of putrefying cows, horses, dogs, cats, and so on. Just beyond Rochester. ville towards the _ Rideau Canal, the nuisance is so revolting that we «~ â€" tainly should say the municipal au!;: » ties of the Township of Nepean could be punished for its nonâ€"removal. warn the city council against the danger of permitting these nuisances to con tinue, and to one who so well and intelliâ€" gently waiches over the important trust committed to him,-snd who knows so well what must be the conseâ€"quences, it vaunot be. otherwise than appalling to witress the utter neglect everywhere apparent of even the most necessary sanâ€" itary _ precautions. _ The seventyâ€"two stenches which Coleridge found _ in Cologne _ are perhaps not paralleled by those _ of Ottawa, _ but _ we appear to be fast following in the same wake. It is not from filthy back yards alone that the offensive efffluria comes. Jur sidewalks are, many of them, but the ‘ shells which hide from the sight, and therefore render more dangerous, mias mic pools and decayed animal matter, which ferment under the influence of the sun, and p>ison the air with their deadly yapours. Any attempt to escape from these nauseating influences by a walk to time a very hot bed of deleterious exhalations, which offend the senses, poison the blood, and ultimately destroy the body. There _ are _ hundreds of _ backâ€"yards, attacfed to houses on _ our leading commercial thorâ€" oughfares, from which the accumulations of winter have not yet been removed, and which positively reek with the most dis gusting and dangerous filth, There cerâ€" tainly is no blame attached to the eflicient and painstaking health officer of the city for this shameful state of maiters. His voice has been raised time and agnin to oflszpring of filth, it is not because every inducement is not held out to these epidemics to visit us. The city of Ottawa, we hesitate not to declare, is in the mean principie receives much practical recogniâ€" tion, at any rate in the city . of Ottawa. _ It is impossible to tako a five minutes‘ walk in the capital of Canada at this season of the year withâ€" out being painfully impressed with the supreme inditference with which even the very appearance of cleanliness is regarded. If the citizens are not dying by the hundred from typhoid fever, smallâ€"pox, and kindred diseases which are the ihe proposition that " cleanliness is next to godliness" is a truism, but the universal acknowledgment of its truth, we very much fear, is no indication that the principle receives much practical recoguiâ€" SsaNITa/ YÂ¥ CONDITION OF THE CITY. the first tire, when it was found that the rumour was unfounded; and the Mail madle the announcement editorially on the authority of its Ottawa correapondâ€" ent. mi asked malle PA; 10L THEK ALLKEGED EXNCHaNGE OR PORTFOL!OS. ; MOLA i‘rimg muc i s Fresh Fragrant Toa, ai i0¢., worth 506 Cheotee Rolected «o 80¢c, _ do 60 Exire Cheiso _ +« 4d0. . do 65¢ Finge in sthe €i+r, 0de. do 73e deiegna Snusozes u4 cqually Jow prices. ibread fiast Mac‘, ** ** 1 the entire matter." lt is true L‘ Evenement made the statement, but eaders of the Citizen heard that for lyan‘s New Blook, Recond Door from | "5* ()‘Connor Street. alth nt eai &utho AMDRE! the awa, March }, 18 FRESH ARRIVALS | roud oi the feat. The public are o believe that " Opposition newsâ€" s are not responsible for the stateâ€" that Hon. Edward Blake was first in as Postmaster General," but L‘ Evenement, the organ of Mr. ier, at Quebec, is responsible for romog imisunderstanding connected i woma 10 viOigt offer ousness wh W m with Drary to fatl usibility of starting the ru atemont be true, the Cilizen eon guilty of the not very ence of plagiarism in makâ€" nal announcement as its ane NENDAY JUNK it altogetheor tho subje Ns AF Ot it t giving credit to in language which i that it had itself to this subject with ich is, perhaps, not cs a man of adul ethor out of place subject under disâ€" f the Constitution, iarged agzainst Minâ€" mu adin. bin. vity 80¢, _ do 60 4d0. . do 65¢ 0de. do 73¢ ally Jow prices. ‘ aa \ s« s# ** PJ agiin to vas not ard=s/y grave a , 1t suite } cnement MAS, healt a LheLP At the Russian Consulate,in the absence of Consul General Bodisco, a Herald reâ€" matter with us. We hLaye no cross examination of witnesses.| ‘The presiding Juwige aske “:,‘:":."'" what he thinks is nécessary, Court ecides the punishment." n | 1N In reply to questions put by a ZHerald n~|m::: His Excellency &{L Preston, tho Haytian Minister to this country, stated : " We h'.v. for the basis of o&r laws in Hayti the Code | Napoleon, wi modifications, (Uur laws, therefore, are similar to those in France. i never heard of a husband Jike Mr. Tilton suing the allo: ed seducer of im« wife for damages. The affair would : e treaied as a criminal | It is possible that the advantages of our system, so forcibly and briliiantly illusâ€" trated by the Tilton Beecher suit, may, if fully reported and comprehended in France, bring about an important change in their system and induce the French gislators‘and court to adopt our rules of cvidence and our manner of procgedure. I foar, however, that it would be difficult in the whole |French territory, even Alsace and Lorraine included, to find a magistrate who would be able to display the brilliant~qualities of }nhanoo and forbearance exhibited b{ udge Nelson. The French soil is fruilful in many vir tues, but such patience has never charâ€" aclerized the French people, nor indeed the Latin race. \ It should be observed that under the French law the offence above alluded to is monly a misdemeanor, triable by a judge without a jury, and the theory is that after the evidence is all inâ€"good, bad and indifferent!â€"beforo making his decision he is able to separate the chail from the wheat, to determine what proâ€" perly bears urou the case to weigh that !‘",‘ll that onJ,md decide as t-bo::r wrelevant and im r testi it book Ardnised miy css opge hy on in Brooklyn forrthe last three months is scarcely {n-ble. . Long arguments on the aimismbility of testimony and endâ€" less . crossexaminations are unknown, the Judge. being vested with almost unlimited suthority in the admission of proof, and he b‘ix:.g.inl-rmud with the duty of ox.minh:L wiktnesses. Whatâ€" ever may be the defects of this systemâ€" and 1 believe that it is not perfect by any meansâ€"yet, at least, it saves a great deal of expense to the parties and ol‘ public time. â€" Although the criminality of the wife may become & matter of cognizance at the hands of the criminal tribunal the complaint must be made by the husband, and even he is‘ prohibited from making any such complaint if he is guilty of a similar otfence, led with the aggra m f voup Ahore vating circumstances specified in the code. If the wife is convicted lhod- liable to a minimum imprisoument three months, which may, in the discretion of the Judge, be increased btw:&un. The accomplice of the criminal wife is also liable to the same imprisonment and to a fine in addition ; but for the purpose of avoiding unfounded charges and consp ira cies (which are not entirely unknown even on this side of the Atlantic), the code proâ€" vides that the only proof admissable aguinst the accomplice, witen he is not detected pagrante delicto must result from letters and other documents written by himself. ‘The same limitation of proci i in hm is » nUG. o viscered homeveh ‘that the : inns of evidence, if they deserve to be called evidence, are so much more siumple‘ in evidence, are so much more simple‘ in France that such a trial as has been going The following interesting opmwn.}' ion} is given by Mr. F. i. Coudert, counsel for the French Government in this counâ€" try :â€" M Under the French law there seems to be no doubt that| the husband whose rights have been inude&rni alloged to have been the case by Mr. Tilton in his suit against Mr. Boecher, has a cause of action in damages.‘ The French code provides that every man is responsible for the damage ZM he has occasioned to any person by his own act, and that he is obliged to make remfion therefor. Under this provision, which is to be found in the French Code Civil, it has been held that thie accomplice of the adulterous wite might be sentenced to pay damâ€" ages to the Injured husbacd whenâ€" ever _ the ju«igu decided _ that the offence had resulted in pecuniary damage to such hushand. This seems to be well setiled, alth© i¢h Carnot and one or two other authori.: ; [icline to another opinion. Such an olience as is chn:d agninst Mr. Beecher, | might :give e under the French -{awm to a criminal l.r«ucd ution as wel to .‘:'lvil action. ndeed the t.womight.&uni into one, the husband being al to interfere in | the prosecution undertaken by the State â€"he being what is called the civil party, and claims therein his damages. By that means & double dflofilum, with all its inconvenience, y and expense, is avoided. to obtain from them thouvw;;l;lv: description of the method adopted in such cases as this of Tilton vs. Beecher. loreign countries, As! nearly every civilâ€" ized nation is represented here by men learned in the law of their native lfi several Z/eralg reporters were instruc The civil suit for damages brought by Pheodore Tilton against Henry Ward Beecher, for the alleggd seduction fo his wife, has not only attracted great attenâ€" tion on the American Continent, but a deep interest has been manifested in its progress abroad. in view of this fact it is interesting to know how such offences agrinst the moral law are treated in The civil auit for Theodore Tilton â€" a Beecher, for the alil wife, has not only tion on the Ameri deep interest has b How it is Tronted in Diferent Foreign Countrics â€" The Punishments Pre scribed â€" French,| Italian, Danish, Maytian, Grecian and Norwegian Lawâ€"The Code in Holland and N guee dn l-u-mfl-g Opinions by Conâ€" tinental Counsel. * Couneil on Monday |night which took a very complacent viow of the state of the publie hoalth, Whvtl‘mr the report was justified by tho facts is somewhat open to doubt, but supposing it to be perfectly correet it is no exaggeration to say that no part of the credit belongs to the Committee, â€" their elforta amounting . to preity nearly nothing, forcement _ of _ i)n lary _ reguiations | would __ involve. We _ are _ quite ‘ aware that until out systom of drainage | bas bean constructed perfoctly satisfactory wenc. , «. orngemeints cannot be made But there is a vast difference between pormitting what at best is biwl to become worse without the ahow of resistance. ind ,-trusgl'wg manfuily uader adverse cir cumstances to protéct the citizens from the unfortunate results of defective drainâ€" age. We hope, late in the season although it be, that tho Coungil and its :{:«mh Committoo will give some signs ‘ their interest in ithe atfairs of the public by ingisting upou the maintenance of that measure‘of d:lmmlinnal and sani} tary order which is not only possible under the circumstaees, but absolutely demanded by every ‘humane and public mmnidontion.‘ The Uommittee, it will be remarked, presonted a reportsto the protest. No amount of gctivity on the part of the Health Committee after the community is actually sutfering will comâ€" pensate for their culpable supineness while the threatening danger may yet be averted, nor palliate the offence against humanity \which a failure to be â€" at least modomtol) rclive in _ the enâ€" foreement _ of _ is=‘tary _ regulations j THk CRIMX® OR ADULTERY RUsSSIA® LA W. HAYTIAN LAW FRENOH LAW th representative Hocald,] tivity on the , " that cases like that of Tilton vs. her eo after the ’ vtpuh:“ l_\.:’er be made ,vubho. o{:l ‘:)o unt A e _ | of public deceney, as they wou con: mé& “m com | siderod deleterio{m to the morals of| the o supineness | people, ‘These matters aro settled as r may yet be . quietly as possible. Duels, though fofbidâ€" lence against :jon by law, often result from them, *A i to" be | at | 284 whose wife is unfaithful l.ionotul! 4 ** | discards her. 1 have nevor hoard of ucfyl in _ the @1 | law suits as ‘Tilton‘s taking place in lLin, regulations | Viexmna or Berlin."‘ | his wife and her . mâ€"kddicb,bm ife loses all her pr By the " Fuero Juzgo " adulterers:were delivered to the lau-l-ndl who usually killed them. By the "Partidas" tho woman was sontenced to be publicly whipped, and after that to be confined in & nunnery and to lose ak her |\m(Â¥ort + The accomplice was sentenced to ondyn. The husband has not the facuky of parâ€" doning his wife till two years after the commussion of the crime. When this iod of time had elapsed, and hor husâ€" E;d had not pardonod, then she was obliged to become a nun for the rest of her life. By the "Fuero Real" Loth aduiterers were delivered to her husband, who was allowed to kill both of them, but not one alone, leaving the other alive. ‘ TRE MODBRN PUNIsnmMgyT, ‘ _ To day the husband is allowed to kill admitted in that Court ; the only thing the lawyers can do is t.opmv.t.lnu;. Alcalde has not judged or pronouced senâ€" tence looadmt g to the evidence or ac cording to the law. ‘The decision of the Audencia is almost final, and very fow be taken to the Superior Court or Auâ€" diencia, where, for the first â€"time during the whole pmoo:ling, the lawyors are o M nev d p eR en ts . the case, gives his sentence. These Alcaldes are, as a general rule, very igâ€" mn'râ€"thovmmnud by the govâ€" ernment. From ir ignorance comes u"‘uflmu‘ Pmr'l:. haver _ una ale (to act like an alcalde) which is used "Zu.l heq:il“ml{,) in Spanish conversation, ignifyng blun ders or stupidities oom:nl’uoi From Te judgment of the Aloabds upoesl fan a general rule. ‘The : witnesses testily privately before the Alo.lcli,e. .'l‘hereia nl? cross examination known by the Spanis law. Sometimes the lawyers are permitâ€" ted “:fi‘m‘lwfima to the witnesses, but must be done in writing. The Alcalde, after reading all the ev.dence in definition "civil law" is meant ev kind of law which is neither ctnod:fi commercial, public nor criminal,. The action for adultery can be brought duly by the husband or the wife. The litigaâ€" tion is entirely private, as aro all litign tions under the Spanish law. ‘Theâ€" mode of procedure is thus :â€"Plaintiff® and defendant l&[;“l‘ before a "luez de paez‘ (judge . of peace, or volunhrr juris diction) to try to effect a reconciliation Should th:I consent to live together the Clerk of the Court gives a certificate of reconciliation (acto de conciliacion), which is a bar to further proceadings after ‘ it has been signed by tluJfl:.‘ In case, however, that the parties i on going on with their suit, they appeal to another eourt, held by an alcalde, and there begin the regular contested suit,which is always in writing and lasts for years and years as questin 2s spfied on aduiters;." by woman is not called an adulterer by the canonical law. By the civil law, if the woman is married, then the man married or unmarried, guilty of the crime in No action for damages exists by the grninhhvnpimcat.hinlpemufor ultery. . A married man gulty of criminal intercourse with an unmarried Senor J. Carrille, L. D., of the Univerâ€" sity of Havana, and member of a law firm in this city, gave the following statement with reference to Spanish, Cuban and I'!‘i-‘nno-Amerioan laws on the subject of in the papers, Amk if an irtportant ailair, in the Levant Lerald. I uu‘:lok the nonlilyor'l‘urkoyuu good as the United States. We don‘t have half as mnn{ murderers as you do. The Sultan is only allowed seven wives legally, but he can have two thousand female slaves if he chooses. Divorce cases are heard in op&8# court. In former years the punishment. for adul was much more severe than it is at the present time. | Mrs. Tilton, if proved guilty, would be ’imprinoned; also, Mr. Beecher, who, on account of his J)rommenood' would l&ely be subsequently banished for a number of ~years. The case woull be tried before a Cadi, which is the only court we have, save a small affair called the Mecgemai Court. The Cadi‘s deciâ€" oinia':m about ldivomf would be published | in /4 narams LC fe =__ F 1 1 Under the laws of (ireeco the case of a husband claiming damages for his wifo‘s adultéery is unknown, â€" Our laws are main ly based on the Code Nnfinoluon. We have the jury systom since the advent of King Otho to ,the throne in 1833. ‘The idea of a cuckold husband having to obtaim money for his wife‘s shame by legal interferance would be scouted by all well thinking (Greoks. «"Applyfor money, sir!" said Mr. Botassi, warming up with his subject ; "no, never, We have no crossâ€"questioning. . Recently a celebrated foreign roYresontal.ive seduced the wife of a â€" Consul and _ tho latter challeng ed the former to a ducl _ The foreign _ represontalive said he would not condescend to fight a person of inferior rank. To bring about a duel the Consul slapped his face in the street. A duel with pistols then took place, whon the seducer was shot in his am and the bone broken. ‘The matter ended here, and the Consul discarded his wife. These affairs genorally culminate in a duel, alâ€" though forbidden by our laws. it is thought a disgrace to bring such matters before the courts and the public, _ We object to having these disgusting details of adultery m.je public, on the ground of public morality. When a man seeks divorce he details what has transpired, and in his petition to the Court states "for reasons detailed in the petition," which is never made public. Only judge, jurymen and counsel are allowed in court in these tria‘s. ‘The decision of the Court is published in the official paper. § ° 1N TURKEY. The acting Turkish Connl:% Mr. E. Sherer, was called upon, and referred the reporter to Mr. A. Bedrossian, an old ;uidens of Constantinople, who spoke is claim pecuniary damages. . A husband oommit.un“ adultery in his own house is liablo to a firne varying from 200 to 2,000 francs, and a divyorce can be obtained by his wgo (section 4, article 336 of the penal code.) ‘Theose cases dre tried in tho triâ€" bunal, and when appealed can be carried to the provincial, and to the supreme courts, We have no crossâ€"questioning, and the judge examines the witnessos, Consul General Botassi made the lowing statement : â€" In Holland our laws are basod since 1833 upon the Code Napoieon and our ancient laws. We have no jury system. Divorces (absolute) are granted for adul tery, desertion, and becoming a conyict, The adulteress or aduiteror is not allowed to marry the person with whom they haye committed the oilence after the divoree is granted. ‘The offenders are liable to imprisonment, as in France, for the space of three months ur to two years. ‘The outraged hushand ‘eannot Consul (Gieneral Ruel ( his notary, Mr. W. J. stated :â€" TBE ANOIBNT PUNi3HMRNT TB LAW 1N GREROR SPANISH LAW. ; no new evidence is IN MOLLAND Burlage ind C. Kramer. THE TIMES : OTHAWA, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2, 1875. "When a man and wife desire separaâ€" tion for alleged adultery in Denmark nowadays it is necessary that a report on the subject be made by the pastor of their parish, who goes â€" from house to house making inquiry on the subject ; and when he has obtained all the information he can he makes a report to the district judge. The pastor‘s opinion has invariahly great weigfn with the judge. Mr. Reecher would be treated as Lord Penzance treats corâ€" respondents in the Divoree Court in London ; and if it were proved that Mr, Beecher had committed adultery with : Mrs. ‘Tilton heâ€"would be heavily fined when the «dlecreg of divorce was proâ€" nounced. Divorces are .t})f.mt not only obtainable in Denmark for adultery, but for inoompuibility of temper, &¢, When the divorce is granted tn' civil magistrate makes a divisian of property, giving so ‘many beds, chairs, â€"tables, _upolous, &¢., to huskand anid wile respectâ€" ively," not take any heed of public opinion or reproach, and continues in his x':?\floh dis the Commonwealth, _he nh.il be beheaded (lo-olnilnoakinqi@. al), while she shall be put in a sack and be drowned. . a 22. Any man who. by undue means or â€" violence, elopes with another man‘s wife, widow or daughter, shall lose his life when arrested. But if a married man commits the same offence with the wife of another, with, her consent, then they shall Mbb! put to death. L6 23. Any one w engages himself to a woman Ju. a vieow wmm shall marry another shall be from all the K}ug's countries and zmhm f 26. If any married man is proven to live in criminal intercourse with another man‘s wife, publicly and shamefully, and does nat baka ame Laxt ie i es fol UFoasait n on e omm en O C veeee tion that what she states is but she keeps quiet on the nulu'oo?'l‘:'h rig to infer that she is lying. ~ _ > 18, If a woman all that she has been seduced then she dm‘l.oommnnimufln fact to her n.:?hbou anud to the public town crier, and then therv is a presumn»â€" _<10, If a man or woman be guilt) incest they shall be burned to death. sworn oflicor of the Grown, shall lose two fingers, and if the woman. is in e of the key of places where beer, & olotbu,m’or other stored, which lho.:’n to '.f.' care of, then shall the man who commits the adultery be considered a public a..s' and punished accordingly, ‘ 10. [(;:m‘n or woman be guilty of soe nc dn on n ul L odee ie malty as above ordered, |but he shall be frent feaue, esuorie ighest i nt i timidate odnef.. ' 11. The man who commits adultery inâ€" side the King‘s palace, and who is a _ 8 Ifa rson commits adultery repeat edl with‘::hitharto virtuous spinster or a 'iQ""!'puN,hO shall ~not alone pay the _.6,. It a man shall accuse a widow or maid of adultery, thon he shall be made to pay the same amount if he cannot prove it. 3. If a woman accuses a man of adultery with her,and fll&l publishes her own shame mb?.k“od guinit th.mn,'mt'l:aah. can rov must ;?rove it or pay a fine of half a poum.l of silver for being a common liar. give her a reasonable amount of money, according to his position in life. _ _‘ ‘‘ 2 zo o. 1Brmoar cither personally or through others, asks a man his daugh ter, and th::',nduoulwrbemupq. gagement takes place, or before he reâ€" celves lt‘ho f.ful:er'- consent, then ‘:'dm.hm marry her, if her ts or demand, ‘ If they donot, then ho shall give her a reasonable amount of monav. 3. If a man and woman appear to be living and are suspected to live in adulterâ€" ous intercourse t.he,(y'i lhau‘ bodoadoud_ out of the township, and if the not shall suffer the puninm::n’toflho m and also of their masters. (OQutside of all the old Lutheran ohurchc:u- were stone or ies, to were esd on Smage ceprect io t gaze of church going people. _ + shall be forced to mar‘y her if she insists, If she willnot,th.nh.r ll:;hu llo‘rfoitodaf his property to her, besidts t penal to tup:;:\uhl) master. If he cannot marry her because he is married bofore then he forfeits all his property, to be evonly divided with his victim and hh‘ master, THE QLD DANisH cop®, a. p. 1683. "Undef the old Danish code, as com:â€" piled ‘by ‘King Christian V., of Norway and Denmark, the following law applied to the|punishment of adultery. It reads as follows :â€" P , "on. Losaetienrp," a. D. 1683.‘ 1. If an unmarried man or woman shall be guilty of aduitery he shall pay to his (feudal) master twenty four ounces ol silver and she twelve ounces of silver, and make public cunfession.+ If they have no money to pay t.he‘pomlfiu they shall be fined what the Court directs, with imâ€" (nniorent moun s fanls met other, however, »s four and a half ounces of silyer and she half as: much, and be exempted from public confession, _ 2. Should a guardian commit adultery with his ward, or with a widow whose guardian he is, if he bo unmairied, he as alttempted here. I think they would punish both the litigants for dhmrb.lm the equilibrim of public vdecency morality, and send them to Iceland, North Cape or some other similar place, whore ".hey could cool thomselves among ie t a 10. the gushing geysers and snow clad moun. tains. Y or latitudo is allowed as by the laws of England or the United States. Iâ€" never knew of an action like the Tiltonâ€"Beecher caso : to have been brought before the courts of Norway, nor did I ever see or hear of any Norwegian~ of the cheracter of eithor Beecher or Tilton, and it is difficult to say how the rigid law of the Norsemen would operate ifapplied to decido this issue. Norwegians are entirely lacking in that sentimental extravagance, those passionate and fickle ingredients, which seem to have been the maih cause for the Brooklyn controversy. If you had Norwegian judges to dook{o this issue I feel conlident that they would not for a moment entertain these fantasâ€" tic interpretations of the letters in suit lu conversation with Mr, Auguste Reyâ€" mert, a Norwegian by birth, he ‘rve the following as his legal opinion of the onse : "This tedious and oon:Kumwd procedure contrasis ‘greatly with the manuer in which the Boandinavian laws would exâ€" tricate its truth and falacy and mete out justice between its liti‘rnu. In the Hcoandinavian countries there is no jury :filum. The elements of the eivil law of e Romans are strictly adbered to, and the common law of Eyn‘hnd is soarcely recognizable in any of their. statutes or decisions, The Court in Norway, before which an ‘action of this nature proba bly would be brought, is : composed of six "assessores‘‘ or judges, who also act as jurors, find and ascertain the amount of diamage done and who decide the whole issue. This Court has no orlm jurisdiction in ordinary cases. They the evidence and ments of co and from their do:fi:n their is no ap; savo to the Kinrg himielf, by whom are appointed for the term of their lives. These judges are noted for their learning aud stern justlce. ‘The rules of evidence are simple and direct, and no such scope Aduiltery, in our law, is cmuse and actionable for a divoree mensa ¢t thoro but not for an absolute divorce, guod Fomlus et vinculum. This latter class of divgrce does not exist h:‘fuh% law, because marriage is conducted by if as a saciament, and quod ergo Deus conjuzit homy non separet. Cases of adultery very soldom appear before the Spanish courts. They are generally settled by duels, as in ‘ France. * + MODERN DANISH Law, n the Divoree Court in if it were p.:dn{i M'iud.; committed . adu eâ€"would be ho.:l? fined req of divorce was Droâ€" NORWEGIAN LAW not alone pay the presumpâ€" if ciec} ~ _ | Miwitod Sintem.: _ : / ~â€"~~ Harpren‘s MaGAzIN® one year....... .. .. .$400 ls':lfl'tlnh:lah- payment of U. B. postage by the Bubsort to HARPRER‘s MacAzing W lufi, one udn:no-. year, ; or, two Perlodicals, to one w 4 free, An Extra ~m Week« z,g” hw“.m un;;w.llx Ipvfim extra ) ean be supplied atany ti _A Complete sot Of HaxeEu‘s m ag ag1 â€" lent monthly proves its continued Adaptation to all?buhr d&c and needs. w we m;:thl,na mu-“m.oflhodlnp tors as onl entertainers of the public mind _ | earthâ€"filling an Y | also a “ e 4 336 ‘s We p | tained at the Off | es o« p 'fl'ug, NWM“ cirenlation .wdthll excelâ€" lent monthly proves its continued Adaptation to al kinda um.gtau..'m Oltawa, Fob. 2, 1875 moomkd form his customers and public gener. mok Bp ata "m";d&!l‘x‘:l.mam from his former stand new Fish Market y utmo6t to them with the latest im~ N »; M08ES LAPOINTE desitres nn-u.:: FISH ! â€"FISH ! FISH OR SOUL CHRMING. i and the love Rflu%n&nfim gain ove stantly, " This art all can pos C o m rant, h" h ©, Dreams, Hints to Gnldo‘, M@d&mmflmyn LI A M, & Uo., P SsYCHOMANCY, ho o Lapometne lns ad, tbent i4 tiders road will Mm‘h'm Ih "®. J. O‘NEIL Departid N EOm t opartment of Public Work" *‘ ‘st vwe ‘.â€"w“-.-ul-ul“m“mn n other be ob» wm}gmom'nmu ‘atage Mathon Arennes, b.mm__d_ or any tender will not necessarily Tonders addressed to the will be received untii 'Mm for oo e met k y of age, there are extenuating injured husband, like Tiltoh, can y Olr ui .:nd: ,Mw-uz" authorities. For people committing ad ul aretion of the Court. â€" If a clergyman like m.mwmwm M%!ff bvdosud.:to the‘ rank of a one to ton years, with h-i:'&'J Shour. Therg PYRIMONT SEYSSEL ASPHALTE wollas ontertainers ofthe public mind, E ast has been won by no f.’t‘."f[‘J. ptdnd& or depraved t’nta.t _ MIRAM; ROBLNGON, w“_,‘“““”,,;z‘:?smg remedy is Pom*’ [. &n w and ' can institution." Aduitory io pun " l6 with imprisonment in the German Empire, but> women are not generally plmhed. Duels often result from these Wwfii:hn‘?o‘v‘uu little publicity as We have no + inlmm,n: erossâ€"question | i NFJAPAN, ts 5 A erald reporter called ‘a panese Consul, flhilofloo,fio.'le street, when the following was given : "Common of adulâ€" 'U&lhimpflnmofmwmm‘ with hard labour, according to the dis. Mr. Salomon, legal adviser of the Ger# man Consulate, stated:â€"* Mr. Boecher would be tried by an ecclesiastical court inwundilhbdglfil;yhd adul z{'hndodourto thocrimiuf‘@::x Inthe criminal courts they have & j j otherwise the jury mhndoumflt in Germany. | The court is open.to the public. The law which permits a husband to claim pecuniary for his wife‘s dishonour is unknown in . This Beocher‘s, the Court might give as a part of t%:mnonln&thodwwmm iyen W’.": old Roman Judge,mdeanmfiqmfid, ©That a man and a woman, no business together, and who mb':fiin & room with closed doors, are not preâ€" sumed to have been saying their pray. Talovel on Engerepee bentire, tean â€" The the argument to polnt rout the improper 0 argumen nt ou evidence that shou‘d bodluegmmpl; the Court, and the Court will base its deâ€" cision on such proofs only as have a strict lmm to the rules of evi The Court, in giving the deciâ€" sion, is bound to state the conclusions of fact and of law, and the re.m on which such conclusions are and Cu, 0 wC and _ the ox'fio.:fin. The plaintiff would be comâ€" pelled to bring the suit against the adultâ€" a Purcy pigy en an 0 â€" 8 s thus the whole evidence wmh not required as intended to corroborate or contradict the sworn statements of the parties interested, but to substantiate in rinciple of the law of torts on which the !Kcu::ptbr cfiumfe- is brought here and in England, The Italian law, however, does not recognise vindictive or exemplary damages to the benefit of the party wronged, and real and uential damâ€" ages could only be dlowod?n & sum to bodfi.ud :fir.tho dhmgi:?bofjth bConrtm and not j as Te hoar t oo uy t hek eature e law To Shiten "hotk lang duited‘ fhim oi rom the same sdurce, the Roman law, right of Rotion, the fast that the person ao :fi:.hm.wzyauuufi. As to the molsbo %t there fxg: case veory the Tiltonâ€"Boocher case here. The case D ote a oout comuieed of reatuntige t notainated to the ‘Bench for Te by the both, with the addition of a fine imposed on the mocomplice. The â€"absence however, of a special provision would not provent the from lutm under the mn of the ci code, which is subst the same those codes are that adul vos a cause of action for se nuonmh the forâ€" feiture of the ts deriving from the marriage con and that a criminal action can be b ewmm and the accomplice, w may end in not more than two years‘ imprisonment of 11 TO CONTRACTORS. #th May, Notices of the Press. NOTICE. GBRMAN ‘CONFRDERATION, Benders. lender for the removal of basement otmou notâ€" so . very & case like ‘ilton‘s and other kinds, of fish; also 5'7 Harpen as y BeoTHuzas, ard, Richmond Road, 'i&.’."."_‘l_d’ the ., P h "_" f Mum_ * New Block. 85 SPARKS Dealorm 2o Earnitare, Bods, Mattrosses, Look» Furniture : Warerooms. ANGUS%co. There are:Numerous Imitations on the NONE IS GENUINE! UNLESS STAMPED T s, Lamp Goods, &e., _ _ > Flower Pots Ellflt i6ty, now selling at a small advance on cost. .‘ *‘ MYRTLE NAYVY, uEar, sPrrNG goons. __ Mlock of Parflament Builaings: Jamos M M= i en e ie u... April 6th 1875, Seanling houses and Hotels supplied at speâ€" M-“-'-“'fi:m before purchasing ©OAL ©ILâ€"none but the best kept in stock fiuo‘u Lamp Goods wholesale and SIGNOF THE RED HAT, ENGLISH AND AMERICAN HATS ! "if EEE gf?isgac £5§e!§§§3 PisihlEe BANK OF OTTAWA. _ 10 Cases of ufEN’s & <â€" BOY*‘S STRAW :HATS, Feb. Â¥, 1778. An early eall solicited. o No. 838. RIDEAU STREET, * cl{ia l 2 :isil2 iE & Efatters & Furriers. 56 SPARKSST., Opposite the British Lion Hotel. March 12, 1875, » I HAT! HATS! HATS! H. HODGE S , JAMES ASHFIELD, Duke Street, Chaudiere, Miscellancous. ‘b? s | "5% af B & JU8ST mw THE NEW STYLES BR 1875, Bark Hotices. Â¥ urmture. STRAW ~HATS!!! F O R 18 7 5. Latest Shapes now Opening rockery, G e Lamps Laimp uesd e """w*® OTTAW A. All New Btyles ; BE Received ~â€"APTâ€" DEVLIN‘S. 11, Rideau Stre 143 NEW BONDâ€"SBT., LONDON, W And Rotail of all Store» extonet n faoe ca mied by the Manufacturers, SAVORY & Moonk®, ies _ f___ ament is warranted to cure all from the Uris rroA , in ml:% or constitu. t sn en y o chatlies, fokls ~PERRY Davis & son & Lawrence, Burnett‘s Cocoaine Bumetlt;s Ooeoame f-""'!'_‘?""'rfi-ur. ne Ageats for Bominion of Ca 6 '. JsErH BurneT? & co, so5r0, icham F1 i mumln-rl Zavender Waler, distilled tonm mm&m selebrated for its u & ‘s of Lime J wonifepames o e Nan erady s An-u.la.n"m..lm..w Boap, perfumed with Burnett‘s Cocoaine Burnett‘s Cocoalne _ Mr. W. CHAMPNESS will open a good Livâ€" BStabl hone ®, en w.f,. m orah ANADEAN WATERS of these Springs will yet make Caladonia the greatest resort “!".ho%ndlo(flfln:hll MMM, but the reputation of the Springs renders it unâ€" necessary to do 0. uo FoeD enE yP eR tw °B in 1830 :â€"*But the disease above all im w! action of the water. is t desi« m-.m. * __® '-‘1 have .fl"}lml fow u:l.vl&u.ll who m:.m,: mdwmbymmdz waters. Cmm & A0COMMODATL A magnificent new Mol,a&dlm muummmumsnoumu for. the accommodation visitors. ‘The grounds have been improved and beautified, mmmmumwudom m The trip thither by the Utiawn ver is nwfi”aganbh, and & raiiroad from the river to gmhmoonmdoou- struetion. Until railroad is huilt, oo&n fortable carrlages will be in vall{,'n he :mummm&.g‘m to the MIJ:E,_MM Uttawa mvflyuamw Burnett‘s Cocoaine Burnett‘s Cocoaine crutches after abou‘ haifâ€" aâ€"dozen baths Burnett‘s Cocoaine Fundreds of Rheumatios have been cured by the Bulphur Baths. â€" Suffering is the first, And. cripyles thiow . awas thefr 1 nt of the Op. 8 Lon ts Ueiaeyr ts ns ty ieslgas cured by using the water for a fow weeks. Burnett‘s. Cocoaine esudy * * * The REJUVENATING WATERS so much sought for in years Jong pust. 1875. " _ 1078.. Caledonia Springs. Joyful Tidings to Thousands. AP ' '&'x"‘vhvvml ULPH U R, 8 A LI N E and G A 8. Invalids! Attention ! Transient Guests... .. By the Week..... ..... By the Month S0 and 75 conts poer Bottie, Rheumatics! Read ! R io. ';m Leaves no Disagreeable Odor. P 7â€";‘ 1 Ne Nen Is not an Alocholio Wash, Bubstues Refractory Haiz. Is not Greasy nor Sticky. nM\ "".! . OLARKE, Remedies. Elysium of the Invalid Is again open TESTIMONY, JAB. A. GOUIN TKRMS, of Montrea}, wrote as Propriqtors. £080â€"tf EXOkPrIONAT Pospame _rsaal? New l‘lnll:::;‘: -mm m "Weithe‘ tPiond, o anron d e «it feceey oreer and avinge Bank Disinese, * a. P. EAKER, Postmastor, Post Office, Oitawn, June 11.875. Iz" al this office, But moy be m:'m flnflgu‘h:;- licensed stamp pi MS:H:! ORuiCRs ‘ On Money Order Offices the ‘-‘*.. umm z :. . . POBT OFEICEK SAYV!NQSY BANKE, _ Deposits will be wfiltlfiw allowed at the raie of Four per cent, and d sposits can be wilhdmwo al aby ume. * 11 be elosed s 1.2 p.m., in wi Tobistered maiter aur be noat " POBTAGE STAMP3 Are no longer sold at this office. ages the same night, 7 BRIABH MAaIlLs | Vh.g:r-t.:n'ury Batniday, Monday l’or' M_'Mu."l..mru”.“ . in 2 posr orrrce orrawa, Arrival and Departure of .J, + »®»soxn, _ $ WA% AND CLOCK MA y m""u'"’w‘&'{‘w l'flnmoflhtlm ) u* .. amd | Exhititions. [( ""‘the i vhceimen sn 2 o a i Establishmentsâ€"2, Von Bri aiictiinnnene + o id Lu-w‘; w mrrz.g‘:.:, factory obtaim Clock®, m wieou prrcer Post free, us mot *"W""‘-!m + C from langest slock in m odu‘u-u-'.h&-udn::. u@9 Lmdgate H1}}, or througl» mevasamt us y t ons To H. “H'..&%nu s %h_ ie 'ib%{ moble pabjos, WATCHMAKIXG in mMy former worksbhops, thanks to the ; ub LN&D plis for thatr enc tf ® to the ; ublic for their patr; the last 18 yeas fimum MANUFACTU"ING, JEWELLRY WBP a ears oul 1 2L m A O lsnd pptre en y e Albert chaing, rings an Jjowellery of &vo{{' d‘l' bouse l:& clty , m hous, oRX ot shourn R@* 36â€"SPAR} Jane 20, 1874. Having rold rétail t adtony® a "L oN 1P6 "€tall business to Watchmaker and Jewel JEWELLm;g ; N. fim c@ atchim:; ANUFAOTURING and 66 Wholosale a: Watei p.m., in which only unâ€" alors swo â€" buyens » e us "l sert plon , REREEP. 4 3 S owellop, Teot, «> &(.. 1 1 exormmnoing ly oured â€" by M« To.:!ly.;l‘; imene c 22 5 sigh llouse Keep< ndh-nfih.:' tea is not es are of the best writes, " i have bottles of Eole nounced by th medicines the) done wonders pain, sore thrc ded to kneo‘y writes : * Hor n 1e T od tried Dr. Thom: thes ‘had no w oonn-dwi:‘tn :u'b.'--d gave say that J effect. ® D it. I have of cuts, w¢ Wauar Tuey e pis for mly ols Robinson, bottle was for The inst 1 Tonlos Pile ‘l:h € 'fi régade Novios o will remove . Shoes from P: M'I“ cast sicde from April. Goods Apr Bold by all sents. tion, but & Female Diff} will effect a have failed ; remedy, do i -uy,cum Sn pastage each . o e ns do for y« es which is an inf Bc tike 308 | F. Mov disth 10be betier arran undertake to and at the trial invited. rmsed. .&-‘b old stand to sure a bottle, returi aoumil. new #hoJ QMoes to Apply tw £. Bush farmw the City, 0P . W arranted a § kings of 4 worm, ‘ From one to h This remedy above numed universal } to those failure to owerful â€"rem urttul to the In all cases The Iue ana Am ts wad the p Dec. E-’ any sort of After thirly the most uny inevitable C is habd" $1 nourly cxpe dost now . & two stamjps linei patoâ€"RN Nerves, biun RBatoÂ¥ a Fot sale by tou‘s Caur Bir. 46 â€", BeeercieLs duty 1 uwe JOB A Consum ky 434 stree wC