ALF WAY BETWEEN DURHAM AND Mount Forest. Bar and Larder well sup- ;flicd. Good stabling, and attentive hustlers, ° Orchprdville, 22nd May 1861. 128,â€"1y Toronto and Sydenham Road; 26 miles from Owen Sound; 16 do. from John Town,L- arafraxa Road; 6 do. from Flesher‘s Corners. Bar and Larderwell suppled. Goad stabling and atten- tive hostler. East Glenelg, May 9, 1861. l26~ly ma “Egg? am OR CHAR]? VI LL13 H O TEL, BY THOMAS BARLOW. . LGEBDES, flttorney at Law, Solicitor in Chancery, Conveyar- fer, £30., GEQ£RAL MERCHANT, €933? Va 2329?, Commissianerlnl‘e:2‘105Qxeen‘swe}: Ambrotg 3w 3.5; E†aioï¬cgraplair GALLEnY, DURHAM. (Opposite Hunter’s Hotel.) OPEN DAILY. FROM N) TILL DUSK AND Issuer oi Harriab e Licenses. Chafl'ey" s.'iH ‘=, Glenelg, Jun. 12, 1859. ' ' VEEPS constantly on ha xd a large assortment of Drugs, Chemicals, Pa. tent Medicines, Dye iStu..;, Sum-many; (cc. ., 82¢. Durham, Dec.‘ 1838. 2 Dnrhm, Nov. 25, 1883. SAMQ’EL I. LEGA'E‘E, .ISSL'EROF HASZiRHA-G a: LECEXSES DURHAM. J. F. BROWN, DRUGGIST mm cm: Traveller’s Home Inn, .Garafraxa Road, ï¬ve miles from Durham. commits or WELLINGTON AND GREY. Mount Forest, July 21, 1859 w ‘9 59"»! ‘2‘- .L“ ‘2" {9'5 “ 353 “€53 143' â€V A; ‘5 a Pianos, Melodeons, Flutinas, Accordeons and other Musical Instruments tuned and repaired. I.) R. . “‘7‘ fl .(3 D 9 Rasxonxcsâ€"Puuiett SL, near the Market. CORONER P21 rties visiting Owen Sound will ï¬nd it to their LICEVSED TO IPI£~XCT1FE advantage to call before purchasing (isewhere Every article made on the premises a;.d can be. - ' {‘EPY Nil) WIIBWiFERY warranted PEYSIC, SIZR ' ‘ 1 l ’ ’ Februar} lst,1861. , 112-1y DURHAM. 3:3" Childrens’ Likenesscs taken in 3 seconds Nov. 16, 1860. 101-411 Glenelg, Dec. 2, 185 8. .meï¬am F2305 gflgmakflflflï¬a “.35 a. 3mm in! Durham, Dec. 2, 3858. Money letters, properly mailed and registered at the risk of the publisher 33" No unpaid letters taken from Post Ofï¬ce. ' S. L. 3!. LUKE, Proprietor, No advertisement discontinued until paid for at the time of Withdrawal, unless by consent of the publisher. ~ ’Dec. 2, 1858. All'letters and commumcations addressed to the editor must be Post paid. and under, per annum. . . . . . . . . . . . $4.00 Do. for six months ..... . . . . . . . ........ $3.00 All advertisements must be accompanied by written instructions, and none will be discontin- ued without a written order. p x ' Rates of Advertising. Six linos and under, ï¬rst inéertion . . . . 50 Each subsequent insertion . . . . . . . . . 13 Six to. ten lines, ï¬rst insertion . r. . . . . . . '75 Each subsequent insertion . ; ...... 25 Abdvcjeniines, ï¬rst insertion (per line) 8 31:21 snbsequent inseition (per line) 2 Cards in the Business Directory, ten lines _and under, per annum ............ Do. for six months ........... p oooooooo Durham, Dec. 2, 1858. '4. _ Hsubscribers remove to other places with- out jdfprmi‘n’g the plibiisber,'ant; their periodicals ariaï¬ent to the former directions, they are held re- pohsiï¬ie. 5': if}! subscribers refuse or neglect to take their periodicals from the Ofï¬ce to which they are dimpted, they are held responsible till they Irate semeifleir Bill, and ordered {heir periodical to he’diséontinued. Sending'numbiers back, or lear- 2";ng illâ€"the Ojice, is not tuck notice as the Law requires. -~ 2_._‘_"lf subscribers orderiï¬xe fliscontinuance of g S. thgh'pgriodicals, the publisher may send them : until all arrears are paid gand sgbscribex-s a) 8 re- V â€magma fbr all numbers sent. ‘ ‘1' :sz “Subderibcrs who do ï¬at giï¬a express notice £03113. Conttdryare consid tmpe their subscriptions. cred gts wishing to con- JOHN BoWERs, ' AT THE O‘H‘IQS, DURHAM, COHTY Giff 09th OF GREY, ADVERTISER. MOUNT FOREST, TAILOR. Laijespecting; Newépapers. , IS PUBLISHED! rï¬mv --. ~â€"-vvv|u I ' ‘1 ~ _ ‘ other Musical Instruments tuned and re; 5;“; KB .6 D 9 RESIPEXCOET-‘Ponlett SL, near â€.16 Mar â€â€™30 'A'R Parties waiting Owen Sound Will ï¬nd - .u , , advantan’e to call before purchasino‘ ( I 4 P ‘ b. . 5 TD PRACTI "E lavery article made on the premises az. RY APE!) MlDWiFERY, warranted, February lst, 1861. , IRHAWL _ M“ ._-_ 3- . l '1' , w :28 ___ AIxGLO AM iaRICAN H( ." f 1 V 1 BICImMQ Bl THOMAS \WELS F ARMERS,'CITIZEN:, AND 'IRAVE will ï¬nd at the above Hut; .1, all forts of ‘a. home during their visits; and ‘ quiring entertainment will have the country affords. JOHN AND 50 cents. . ms HOUSE HAS LATELY BEEN RE: 3' gm»- in an efï¬cient manner. The Bar is summed with the Lest winés and liquors; and the Lakdei" will at all times bï¬ifound suited to the wMimd mates of the trafvflling community- Priceville Dec†13, 1860. 105-13- ROB ROYHO EL, ANGUS xoamox, 011ice,--Western Assurance Buildings. CHURCH STREET, (IT'ORONTO . THE Bar is suppiied with the best Wine°° 1d . Liquors, and the Larder will be founda.‘ m tunes conducive to the comfort of the trav ng community. Priceville, January 20, 1860. 59â€"8 (t u u H fl Orders from Durham, whether by mail or other- wise, puncmally attended to. Charges moderate I?" First door Nrri) of J. T. Butchart‘s Con- fectionery Shop, Poulett SL, Owen Sound. JEWELRY NEATLY REPAIR? D. _ 7‘ v â€" .. .u-' .L Guldsmith, Silversmith, aid Engraver. Hub and Lodge Seals made to order at twelve hours’ notice. mm: ENGLAND, RACTFC AL WATCH AND CLOCK MAKER‘ Guidsmith- Silversmith am] Pnnm m... l‘lnk I They are prepared to take risks on reasonable terms. The subscriber is Agent for the Corn Bxcï¬mge Fire and 13:33:36 Naviga‘iion Insuraszce Co. {13" Every attention paid to the comfort of the traveliing public. 'i‘ewuship 0f Antiwar. '36 miles f: on: Dmlmm,10 from )10 mt Forest, and 17 mxles fum Fergus. it will ï¬nd'at the a'kâ€"Jove Hotel, all the. com- forts of a home dnrmg their visits; and those re- quiring entertainment will have the best the country affords. Owen Sound, Jan. 28, 1861 .‘r f ‘ 7:) 5;; ; , if?“ 3' it“) 5:) Sï¬ï¬ï¬‚bÃ©ï¬ ï¬‚Â®an PRICEVILLE, «szâ€" E. B. McMILLAN. wâ€" H ARMERS, CITIZEN; AND '1 RAVELLE RS, *- ‘Vi’! ï¬nd 0’ 1‘1}: 111-..-.. 11 A s yrmwiiers’ Ifomc Ema, ANGLO AMERICAN HOTE JOHN MILLER Durham, 30th August, 1859. 39â€"tf 133" Good S Mb“ g and an attent ve hostler. Arthur, Dec. 16 1353. 3 INSURANCL. THOMAS WILSON. Mount Forest Jan. 18th, 1861. 6. v“,- uunu MESYHU'l‘FULLY CALL THE attention of the Pnbiic of Durham and vic- inity to their large and' varied stock of Cabmet Furmture, comprismg Bureaus, Bedstcads, .SM'as. Couches, Cupboards, Ellairs, Tables 85.0. Pianos, Melodeons, Flutinas,_ Accordeons and .41.“. \r._..* - â€01"“ __ 0“ EN soUNn, ‘X/ OULD RESPECTFULLY CALL attPnfinn nf'flm D. H: (4' n. -1â€..- _ â€"â€" “I“; tnttlll, any. \‘lll “Ull‘ll. to all cams appertaining to the Profes Accounts rendered semi-annually, i. of July and January Druham, May 23, 1861 fg. B..â€"-Dr. C. beg; to return thanks for the 001} d neg. and patrcnage recen’ed during his rebxdence m Durham, and will continue to attend tn 0" nn‘ ‘nAm-‘- ‘- Kingston; of theVL'niver‘sit 1" " ‘ 2 . . ‘ y of \ew lork. at) 1e.tts Medical and Surgical Institute. New “orlf ;_ Ne}? lork Ophthalmic HOSpital; an}! Pro- vmcml aneuthte,:Durbam: ' Coroner for the County of Grey. RY'DILDDIP a ‘v‘ T)..- SPENCER BROS «3131‘ 19‘! a}. CA 131sz T F UR NI T UR E. VOL- 3.-â€"-â€"N( 3, 33 M u); STREET, MOUNT FOREST, :1 THOMAS “FELSGN PRICEWLiE, BY g. Simpsgx. '. LUKE, Publisher. VJ v- V’- R23 Innxcs. - Adjoining th e store .3.ny at “:9 above Hotel. BY D. A. supsox. 130-tf Profession min the mouths ‘nhod? 1284f uumm u. we ray-s wmcn they ezpit in the for usurpations ofthe power COHJï¬tled by the they1 spectrum. The ï¬rst has two rays ef- a gray- Constitution. Conyrre . ' ‘ i'slji blue. and the second two brilliant red make constituti ‘_ . . refs. 'Wiih regard to hydfégen their equi-’ of the Pies'ident'thart the 'Piesiile'nf ' to matte h0g1“ valents are: ‘ for cmiium l7 (t'iple' that of valid the act of the Supzeme Court encroaeh- inet l pptaaginm),and lot-«rubidium 8535. _ gmsium {11g on the Executive power, or the Supreme LOYd which gives an oxide as powerful aibdtash, Cpurtto make an act of the Executive, en- Purita much resembles potassium, but it difl'e‘r‘svfrom, (â€caching on the Judicial ’ i i it in the gpln‘bility of its nitrate in..alcbhol." 'g lutim euhstantially declare Its sans, like those “of .mbt'aipihgarelis-fadsto‘the Constitution 'or’ ‘ ‘ linguishedhythey crgetailin'e manna byuianner net provided by: that imitation: ' .. . the- l‘0â€99'59‘1‘ which t. 93’ PQ5§Q§3t0f1hesamplings:.barej majority: ' 081119;;th :ggolutipn, ’81?th of t e alkaline metal. Thosedfiï¬ï¬id’ifï¬'tn are fruits that ’ ’ " ‘ - isb blue. and the second two‘bï¬mant aid â€is. 'Wifh regard {o hyd‘rb'gen their eqaiâ€"’ valents are: ‘for cmiium l7 (t'iple' that' of pptqaginm),and fortubidhm 85 35. _ gmsium which gives an oxide as powerfu! aibdtash, much resembles potassium, but it difl'e‘r‘svfrom, it in lhe'gpluillility‘of its n‘itrate infl‘alcbhol.†' Again. it is thus that they have ascertain- ed in the mother-waters of (litferent saline solutions, in company with sodium, potassium and lithium. the exii-‘tance of the two metals of which we announce the discover}: The rarity of these new elements will he appreci- ated when it is known that to obtain sixteen grammes 4 {the salt of patinum of one of these metals (cozsium) it is necessary to use the solid residue left by twenty tons of the mineral water of Kreuznach. i Finaily, they demonstrate the presence of iron. magnsium, chrome and nickel in the incandescent atmosphere ot the sun. The newiy-discovered metals have received the name of caesium and rubidium, from the colors of the rays which they egxit in the spectrum. .The ï¬rst has two 1"sz:~ of_ a gray; i5h‘blue. and the second two ‘h‘rillinnt md‘ v , (-.---â€"- In possession of such a ponierfnl test chem- , istrv may soon aspire to make an inventory jof all the metals and mettaloids existing on ‘ the globe. Not one will escape it an? more than the telescopic planets escape the astro- nomer with his ecliptic charts. And Since all the metals simultaneously evaporated in a flame reveal their presence by characteristic rays, cf whieii each forms a bar in the Spec- trum, why should not the sphere of investiga tiou of chemistry extend out of the limits of this earth to the regions of the principal heavenly body. the sun? It is thus that Messrs Kirchoff and Bunsen have discovered ‘ soda in almost everything; atmospheric air contains it almost constantly carrying Salt particles, and transporting them to adistanced Of the delicacy of this test we may get some idea from the fact that this effect is pi'o- duced by the thousandth part of a trilligram of barium. six hundred thonsuult‘ns of 3 mil- ligram of lithium, and one three milliznth of a milligram of snults of soda. It has been calculated that even the eflects of a nine millionth of 3: milligrnm are per‘ccptible_ To quote some examples; the presednee-of soda in the flame of a gasligl't produces in the spectrum 0! this flame a brilliant yellow my; lithium has two rays, one pale yellow, the other bright red. Upon this {aét they have {danded a new methodof anal‘ysxs called “analysis by the rays of the spectrum,†or special! analysis;â€" rn -- ‘ ‘ “Te know that the metaiiic compounds, when held in a flame intense enough to re- duce them ‘0 luminous vapors, have the prop- erty of emittirrg certain ways an the spectrum of this flame. The German phtiosophers have found that each metal emits rays peculiar to itself: that these rays are independent of the enmbinatinn into which the metal has enter- ed, and of the reactions which take place in the centre of the flames; and, finally, that they manifest themeetves through a much smaiier quantity of the substance issued than that which escapes‘aii our tea-agents. “’0 have aheady stated that Messrs Kirâ€" cth and Bunsen have discovered two new metak. This discovery clothes with an in- appwvinble vame the. method to which it 1% due, and which inaugurates a new path in chemical analysis. ..‘ “-0â€" 1 ' :v ‘ RECENT DISCOVERYOF TWO nâ€"uarï¬Ã© ï¬llscellanmzis Randi», n ‘I beat the air, I seem to wage With ï¬ends an idle feud; My hopes, like poor Ophella’s, Are blasted in the..bud; I’m vanquished in a. “£11516 round, And he obtains “first odd." The hungry Wi‘eteh has picked me I To make himself a meal. He comes by night as angels do, To chant his soothing hymn; He covereth o’er the baby’s couch, Jest like the cherubim; By day he wadeth in the swamp, His legs are long and slim. Oh‘ bear me to some frozen'waste, Where polar tempesrs blow; On train oil I will gaze inmoved, Cr Greenland’s clifl's of snow, And be content to'pass my days ' Among the Esquimauxl ADVENT .01? um MOSQUITO. Again the gaunt mo§quito comes, , That briggind of thi: night, With all his Starving family, '†To put my dreams, to flight, And try and settle hissmall' bill, And-take a draft at sight. I hear again the‘ dreadfuls'ound Thamclls me who is near; I hear him Wind his horrid horn, And whet his poiSOned Spear; He sounds the battle-blast, and 8.11 I I feel that he is here! [Flam the \cw 3m]: Post.) DE 9 VOTED T0 NEWS; C(IISIUM AND RUBIDIUM. @QEEEQ- picked me out, ., POLITICS, EDUCATION. Mr. Breckinridge proceeded to speak at length in opposition to the resolution. He said under ordinary circumstsncss he might content himself simply with a vote, but now he thought it requisite to give expression to his views. It was proposed by resolution to declare the acts of the President approved.â€" The resolution in its face, seems to admit that the acts of the President were not-performed in accordance With the Constitution and laws. , If that were the case, then he, would be glad 'for a breach of the Constitution. He denied that one branch of the Government can in~ demnify public ofï¬cers in another branch for violation of the Constitution and laws. The ] powers conferred on the Government by the ] peeple of the States are the measure of its: authOrity. These pou‘rer’s are â€conï¬ded in dif- l fere‘nt Departments. and their boundaries are i determined. The President has rights and: powers conferred, and the Legislatit‘e Depart-4 ment its'po‘wer's, and the Judicial Department l its powers, and hedeniedrt‘h'at either can en-l croa eh on the other, or indemnify: the other (A. .‘â€"-â€"-â€"-â€" ‘. p “ Speech of 'Mr'. Breckï¬nrldge in the U. 5.3 “amaze, ON THE RESOLUTION APPROVING THE ACTSJO‘F nu: P: ESIDENT. _vâ€"J I--- vullb t by the. mother : “ LuHa-t y-hahy, upon the tree top: “’hen the wind biows the cradle will rock; When the honqh breaks the cradle will fall. And down will come cradle, baby and all.†But how many know the origin ? Shortly af- ter our forefathers landed at Plymouth, Mass, :1 party were out in the field where the Indi- an women were picking strawberries. Sevâ€" eral of these women, or sqnaws, as they are called, had przpn'mes. that is babies, and hav- ing no cradies. they had them tied up in in- "diam fashion. and hung from the limbs of sur- i rounding trees, “ When the wind blows, f these craiiies w: uid rack.†A young man ofl ’he party observing this peeled off a piece of bark, and wrote the above lines which it is believed is the first poetry written in Ameri-l canâ€"American paper. . SIMPLE CURE FOR Cucvp.â€"-â€"l-Ve ï¬nd in the Journal ofllcallh the following simple rem- edy for Il'iisllangzeroim complaint. Th :88 who have paqseil nights of agony at the bedside of children, will treasure it up as a valuable piece of information :-â€"-If a child is taken with croup, apply col(l_w‘ater-â€"â€"ice water, if , , . . - . u‘o.e are fen girls or boys m the country who gave nut heard the nursery rhyme sung ’\ i! ‘ ‘\ .s _,- ‘ lâ€" t____ -.. n u-JLUJIUD‘UI .flUUBY. II; a loose age he wrote chastely. He neverfajled to hit the public. His was of the we yet immortal. No artist can do more.- But there was no copyright in songs. Mark the consequence of that gap in the law. While all the threatres rang with his lines and histtmes, While the songsters sang and were richly paid, the genius that set all these empty music-pipes ailowing anda mil-. I lion ears listening with rapture, was fleeced to the bone. All reaped the com except the sewer. For Why? The sewer was an an-i thor, an inventor! And so in the midst of; success that enriched‘igthers and left him! hare, in the -midst . of the. unselï¬sh soul’s at- ' tempt to found a charity for distressed per- formers, nature suddenly broke down under the double agony of $1 heart full of wrongs Hid an empty belly, and the man hanged: limsell. They found him cold, with skin nn 2 xi- 1’ ‘ ' -ov§l ' ‘ J l, mu. uu; mun nanged [imselï¬ They found him cold, with skin on $8 bones, and a halflpenney in his pocket! Tiaink ofthis when next you hear “ God save 5:. Queen.’,’-â€"-â€"Char}_es Reade. . ----.. Wu“ WM .0 menu. HeI"Wt’vwveamesesentiments,utteredbrthese _Wrote the words and melody of the National l emment statesmen, who were - formerly "3’ “Anthem. For this la st he deserved a pen- l garded as sound, and thought the time would sion and a niche in Westminster Abbey. again come when it would not be thought It; a loose age he wrote chastely. He treason to mamtam them. The resolution neverfailed to hit the public. His was of the WOW?“ to approve the act 0f the President nae yet immortal. No artist can do more.-- enlisting men for three and .ï¬VF’ years. By But there was no copvright in songs. what anthontyol‘ the Constitution. and laws Mark the consequence of that gap in the has h? done â€â€œ5? The POW.“ ’3 not in the; law. While all the threatres rang; with his .COIlSE't‘ItIQ‘il' nor grant-ed. by law. Therefore liners» and hidtnnes, while the songiéters sang ’ :t must be illegal and unconstitutional. Again, 1nd were richly mm, the genius. that set all the Presrdent, by his own will, has added .hese empty music-pipes atlowino: anda mil-. mymemely to the Army, whereas the Con- ton ears listening with raptureflvas fleeced $11.1"th gays Congress alone have power to othe bone. All reaped the com except the raise arrmes. He has also added to the Na- sewer. For Why? The sewer was an an- 3 vy, against the warrant of the Constitutton. 3101', an inventor! yï¬ï¬‚d so in the midst of: Thlese acts are not detended on cometitntional uccess that ennch.ed§i.i3hers and left him'or egal g‘0‘111‘l‘q" and he pronounced them tare, in the Pmids't . of t .i . unselï¬sh soul’s at- . nosnrpat‘tons. He then referred to the .suspen- rmpt to tound a charity for distressed per- {“0" ofthe act 0‘ habeas corpue, elatmmg that tuners, nature Sttdde§1y broke down under It.W}:\B a rtqlht abox‘re all other rights3 paymg a We. (iOlJblB BEDDV Ofa hpnrf full nr ...... _ ills? flfln‘ln amnn‘ .. - 1- Henry Carey was a man of genius. He {wrote for the threazre with an immediate and I lasting success. Next he handled sa'ires; and â€Popelook hisVerses fo‘r Swifl’sï¬nd Swift from ~P0pe’s. Lastly, he settled down to lyric art; With a rare combination of two rare talents, fle in‘ven‘eli im’nlll"u' Irv/1...)... ‘_ A, -- Au“. ' ' W IV ' W9 . r l \d -w~-.u.u, UUL ,tut‘z)’. (â€Her , .. inonat by the some authority. Se, in whet~ " from them' in, their preperties. The two*ever View, the power granted by thisresolo- metals are electro-positive' with regard to‘ tion‘ is utterly subversive-Of the Constitution. ’3 potassium; rubidium is eclectic-negative With It might be welt to ask if the President had ' regard toccesinm. Mr. VVilliamCroakes has . nesumed power not conferred. He Sh’ou’ ‘ately found this last-named substance in ï¬ne himse‘lt‘to tl ' " ‘ -. sea solutionâ€"actswhich he declared to‘ he usur- wate‘r. The same chemist announces the! ' patrons on the part ofthe Executive: and, so liscm'ery, due to the photo-chemic method; far from approvm’gthe acts, he thought this if asimple substance belonging to. thesuli high oflioer should be rebuked by both Hous~ g" phur group ; it gives a brilliant green my. . es of Congress“. The President has just 95-! To obtain for this method the favor of’uti- tab-lished :1 blockade. \Vhere iԤâ€the"c3" - ' iitarians, we may state that we already oWe in the Constitution which antherizesit? The ,to it the knowledge that lithium is found, in l last Congress refused to con for authority, and , , _ . t in a quantity {and by what authority (li'cll’t'hePresident do it large enomrh to allow of using these t'aters alter they refused ? The Constitution de- ' 'i i h ' clares that Congress alone hav (3 power :0 deâ€" Mom clare war. In the last session the Senator T : ,_ t O ’ “ , from Illinois (Douglas) delivered a speech on HE FATEAQTFE‘I £215: ’EIEEPIENR’PF GODlthe 15th March, which he would read. He - V ° ’ then read an extract from Mr. Douglas’ 1_ Henry Carey was a man of genius. He’speeoh declaring; that the President had no ( :wrote for the threatre I I i with an immediate and i right to make a blockade at Kent Orleans or the handled satires; and Charleston “‘9’? than at Chicago. He also Popotook hisVerses for Swift’sï¬znd Swift from mad from a speech; ofoDamel Webster, de- Pope’s. Lastly, he settled clown to lyric art : l 11,“).er l." 1839" -declarmglthat Gen. Jackson with a rare combination of two rare talents; * had no right to blocsade Charleston. He said he invented immortal words to .them. He lhe npproved these sentllfnemittlttered bt’these Wrote the Words and melodv of â€ï¬n. aninnnl lemment Rinfncmnn lasting success. Nex J . “344’? similar to those of ccesium} but they differ †from'them' in, their properties. The two metals are electro-positive with regard to potassium ; rubidium is electro-negative With regard to caesium. Mr. VVilliam.Croake_s has ‘ately found this last-named substance in :tOUCBllfl‘fltGd mother-waters coming from sea water. The same 'chemist announces the liscm'ery, due to the photo-chemic method; t if a'simple substance belonging to thesuli phnr group ; it gives a brilliant green ray. To obtain for this method the favor of’uti- ‘ iitarians, we may state that we already owe} to it the knowledge that lithium is found in l the mother-waters of salt works in a quantity large enough to allow of using these Vaters i in the pie’paratiOnof lithine. m f l Em L‘ ased by resolution to resident approved. â€"â€" , seems to admit that were not pe1formed 'oz1slit11tion and laws. AND. AGRICULTURE, ‘ 26, 1861. man hanged , with skin on n his pocket! ,th'ey diï¬er{txbx1al by the a 11y, " mar [ms enect (the 155mm; of the proc- llamation.) was produced paltiy by the dis- ! patch 0" Mr. stard, Warning the European Ipowers that Our government would hord no ,further diplomatic Intercourse with them if they recognized the Commissioners from the Southern Confederacy.» . . _ . v: and Puritan policy,†whatever that may mean, "are @akon for granted, and it is declared. ' that' "the ’onIy' way ‘to frustrate our "malevolent Schemes is to“ convince'u‘s that-the" North is; ,raady:;at any; time Iodeclare‘ war-against 115,; and 1133:1113 r: privatesmwill sweep. away nit: meroï¬antrgon from the seas,- as" they di ih'; But 'evenithis $111311 treasury of candor and generosity is not to be expected, it se ms, ' from the American character. The people have been so long accustomed to decry others and to glorify themselves, the habit of inter~ prcting every recurrence so as to feed their own jealousy and vanity is so inveterate, that even now, with their constitution in ruins, with a hostile army within a few miles oftheir capital. and with several millions of their for- mer fellow-citizens declaring their bitter hat- ired of theUniOn and their resolution not to i return to it,-â€"even now the Northerners can- not help boasting and exulting to one another at their imagined victory over England. It would be provoking were it not a pitiable spectacle. The ruling passion must indeed be strong when a community which IS rent in sunder by internal animosities cannot even in the hour of agony forbear from vaunting how I it has frightened the moat powerful, the rich- est, the. most united, and the best armed em- pire on the globe. “ There can 'be no doubt,†says one author- ity, “that this effect (the issuing of the proc- lamation.) waeproduced Dartlv bv Hm ML J Lord John Russel’s declaration, that the vessels ot the two belligerent Republics of - America would not he allowed to bring prizes into British harbors, has been received in a characteristic manner by the Northern States. One would have thought that, after inveigh- ing against us for weeks on the ground that we were about to share the piratical gains of the Southern privateers, the politicians of W’ashiugton and New York, when they found that they were wholly in the wrong, and that the British Crown had made an extreme use jot its prerogative to avoid all complicity with l either party, would have had the grace to own that their suspicions on this point were nn-l ljust, and that, though the Old Country might a l he unfriendly to the cause of the Union, it was i not because she was tempted by the prospect i of receiVing stolen gzods. l . ,_._V__-w-.v¢u .mvur I118 CCU“- try. and men are imprisoned Without warrant of law, and great rights which mark the pre- gress of civilization trampled under a military despotism. He referred to the acts in Mis« lsouri. of seizing the types and stopping; a paâ€" } per as unconstitutional, and all this is done [under ttieplea of neeeesity. He denied that lthere wasnny necessit ?. There was no ne- cessity for violatin,.r1r the Constitution, and of passing a resolution to give the President the power of a dictator, and alter and subvert the Constitution. Men who loved the Constitu-i iion had groomy forehedings for the tuture.-â€"â€"â€" ' 4 He contended that. in fact, the Constitution 3 i was to be laid aside. and the war prosecuted \ l l to subjnqnte the southâ€"and quoted the speech o of the Senator from Oregon as proof of tee; fact that the Constitution was so lard aside, and the war carried on Without Warrant of law or the Constitution. _ .-~ .. l Constitution. nor granted by law "It must be illegal and unconstitutic the President, by his own will, immensely to the Army, Where; ' stimtion says Congress alone ha‘ raise armies. He has also added lvy, against the warrant of the t 9 These acts are not defended on c: lor legal grounds, and he pr'onor l usurpations. He then referred to .sion of the act of habeas corpus, cl it was a right above all other right thigh compliment to the Chief .111: E resistance to such usurpations. Justice Storv to show that the an the writ was entirely a legislativc But this was an usurpation'of the power by the militarv Dower- . H: AMERICA AND ENGLAND [From the Lonion Times. [It tlgu vflb‘y 0. amsf suclia Us! ratp 1 ar :2! __m -- _ PRICE,'$I 50; IN ABWANTSE [WHOLE N'tm-IBER, 137 00¢ “-17! :9110‘ ~ the Chief Justice for his usurpations. He qUoted w that the suspension of y a legislative gamma-- ?, July 1.] anr legislative the coun- KILLED.-â€"â€"~JUSt as we are going to press' we are informed that Mr. Wilson of the toWnslup 'of' Keppel, who lives-about seven miles-{rm town, was accidentally killed this afternoon 6 by thefalling of a-tree u n him. The de-- jceased had been engage chapping, and was E in the act of running away from a tree that he lwas'failling bat the tree happened to' borne down the contrary way, to .which' the'fioor man anticipated, and crushed him to pieces. The decased :leaves a Widow and six chil- dren behind him.‘ ~Q’gmet. .".‘-“ ' . .,.:i @fal‘hilï¬emhasbeenfurther Prat-(jagged 'r'mti ‘the‘ 93ft? of Aï¬gï¬s‘tg - .;_ . . l.‘ _ ANOTHER on THE BeowN-Domon Mmm'mr' GONE.-~Never was there such a clean sweep of .poiitical notables as the defeat of members“ iof the late Brown-Dorian Ministry indicates; f In Lower Canada four had gone by the board ‘ last week, and now the defeat of M. Thiblnf‘ dean is announced. The two leaders went ï¬rst, then followed four of the rank~and-ï¬le,‘ Mr. Drummond being the only Lower Cane- dian member of the Opposition able to ï¬nd a seat in the new Parliament. Six out of the twelve members who formed the famous Two Days’ Ministry have succumbed, and are no longer even members of the Legislature, yet, the Globe, notwithStanding, claims a victory for the party. Such a victory will avail them nothing. ..... 7 --u.J is VI ‘llv new champion, in regular John Bull style, “ Mace is the mice wanted to‘ give the ï¬n- ishing flavor to Heenan’s American hash.â€â€" Bell’s Life, too, thinks Mr. Mace is a little the better man than Sayers. Mr. Heenan’s friend’s are wining to have this supposed" superionty proved. of Commerce, July-â€1‘6 ANOTHER G? EAT PRIZE FIGHT POSED. ,_ --_J v. .nu. uc auvuacu them to go home. This advice, though un- deniably v: H meant, did not ï¬ll empty stomachs, and tue poor women C'intinued to plead for money and food, altemating their entreaties with execrations upon the war, the Committee and the city authorities {or a long time. Finally finding that their impinrations avail-ed nothing. they one after another with- drew from the Committee’s rooms, to seek for c \hicharity in the streets or to go home and starve. The sub-Committee on Relief met-in afternonn, and prepared a plan of assistance which they Wiii present to the General Com-I m-ittee at their meeting to-morrow.-â€"â€"J0wrnal Al‘n-uâ€"~- 1' ' ‘- {reek from the city. .These frantic expres- :sions of' grief and rage were at last silenced by one of the Mayor’s elerks, who directed the poor woman to the rooms of the Union De.ence Committee, in Pine street. Thither they went, and rushed into the apartment, crying out, “ “7e are starving," “We want money.†Gen. \‘Vestmore, Secretary of the Committee, landly explained to the clamorâ€" ons crowd; that there was ne money on hand, but that several gentlemen were trying to raise some, and would probably be ready to relieve them in a day or two. He advieed «LA--- A ‘ erroneous announce-’ ments in several newspapers, gathered ori Monday in front of the branch ofï¬ce of the Union Defence Committee, No. .14 Fourth avenue, expecting‘aicl frOrn the Committee.â€" That office not having been reopened, tho halfâ€"tarnished creatures marched;' ‘ ‘ to the City Hall in search of the Mayor, who was not there. Tired with their long wall: aod ravenous [or food, they became wild with disappoin meat on learning that the Mayor was norm. One of them threatened to droivn herself and child. Another said she was willing to starve, but her baby shOuld have food even if she stole it. A â€1;â€! cm...) .L-‘ The war against the Confe nowtaking proporiions which were indecd‘ill-disposed tow: might tempt us to inlerfere: shores of the Atlantic tohthe i where the Ma'ssouri and t} 1 an attempt made to break the blolctkade. On- ' ly the fezzrof the punishment which lheNorth is ready to inflict upon us will be able to check us in our hostile, schemes. l These are the opinions w ° ing expressed in every class of American so- ciety. . To Englishmen they are of little con-r cern so far as relates tothe American estmate' of our national prowess. Even with thousainds of flatterers declaring that Lord Palmetvémn and Lord John†Russell have been frightebed by Mr. Seward, the American people areo’not likely to allow their self~ esteem to h-ttrlrylthem into a ceaseless War with a {$11333er Eu- ropean power' But Tor the sake of the. ican rharae’er We _must regret th displays. The conduct of Eng- itself to every thinking.r man, ' Weeks the presem outcry against us will h~ passed awav. But ' ' he:e that in - the Am with a people who whatever of our gover of their transcendent ,s‘nperidr strength. ericans we have to deal. will ascribe every ‘act nment either to jealousy merits or fear of their I we--- vvuu,’ v tint? help feeling, for the people of this r ‘. . ‘ ‘ The poputar notion seems to be the! land is burning with a desire to help the and that about next November there v an attempt made to break the blockade 33' the fearof the punishment which the [8 ready to inflict upon us will be a Check us in our hnslnn “Lam-.. 'rreseming in‘ {he most glaring cola thing winch 'is Iiker to inflame the States against England, or .Englam the ’Northérn States. Some of th: manmuvre. As it is, New York Herald without a secret There is an ingenurty in Searching 011‘ presenting m the most glaring colors thing whzch'is likely to inflame the Northern States agamst England, PROCESSION OF WOMEN. HEENAN 178 MACE. ing’aid frOm the Committee.â€" having been 'reopened, the real ures marched; two by two, I in search of the Mayo:, who Tired with their long walk r food, they became wild with on learning that the Mayor n nrH-‘n... 4L“- _.- 1 _ . . -§uv AVJUJUl of them thprea'tened to drown (1. Another said she was , but her baby shOuld have stole it. A third stated that Cap fedqate States is STA RVI N G â€"V ‘v , if this country PRCo‘ re;