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in! kin tld LI ‘I'l It.) u YlBiglllTfllmlllll mm OM01 om ms: I - ll nun: an “1103 WWIMDM StandardBaak of Canada "PITAL, Authorized 32,000.00. " Paid up BEBE!“ E FUND R. P. Gown. AGENTS in d! which»! point, in _ _thttnrto.o"ttoittotrn than“ lulu .‘ODOIII Badman human tun-acted Du". mod nnt' oollocuom nude on aupoints. Depot " too-Ind Ind Intern! Allowed " can“! Loan and Insurance Agent, Con- veyancer. Commiuioner doc. be”. "named without deny. Donation. promptly mun. lunar-no. "eqted. '"bNk I " LOA N " lowest. Mm of In“ I an! ono door north of B. Icon at.“ Durha- BUSINESS DIRECTORY. IOTA-u! Pun-lune..." MONEY TO LOAN a... Allowed on “vinyl bun! devout- 01.1.. d opium. Prompt “mutton and our! tun, and» “Home" tirtutt n a mum. Thursday Morning. “Conny of any. lulu “and“: to prom. Old " "In”. Pte. - _ _ _ q FOR SALE The EDGE PROPERTY. iD. 13%;; Registrar. John A. Munro DoputrRetriastrtrr. Oils. hours from It a. I. to 4 p. I. JAMES LOCKIE, In tho Town of Durham, County M Grey. including vdvnble Water Power Brick Dwelling. and many eligible building Iota. will be sold in one or moro W. L. MCKENZIE, bu. Also lot No. tn, con. 2. w. G. R., Iowa-hip of Bontinck. 100 acres adjour- h. Town plot Durham. New taken for “M patch-u m. m to JAMES EDGE. Ida. Hill. Ont, Fire Insurance secured. "MOI. out. OM31} 910m, Lona Town. menu-King tu., Iunoi. 38033 of Murine Linn-u. Ano- , ”can: for Counties of Bruce and any. Hoad Office. Toronto- In the old stand. All hand. made shoes. Also WOODWORK Horse Shoeing Shop, Hand-made Waggon: DURHAM AGENCY. JCENMD AUCTIONERB, for th Bu opened out a first-els" HUGH McKAY. MISCELLANEOUS. . P. TELFORD, mum summon m surname com " VINGS BANK. a. mommy 0173:1911, 'liyonm hhigt d all kinds promptly ALLAN WAQLAHI. . U' BL If. Conn-Ink." 'etc., DURHAM- in connection. A f1rtet-olatm lot of LEGAL for sale cheap. 5.1.1.... but... on J. KELLY, Axons. Iifdl]tllulill .. P. Reid, Manage l Esquimult harbor, the new British naval station on the Pacific coast, is to be made an imprognable fortress. and will he when completed, the Gibraltar of the Pacific. The accompanying il- lustration of Equimalt as it ism-day will soon be obsolete, for the British Government has just taken the whole pluceover, twon and all.to turn into smfifiwwwg JGiG2irl" §Agricultura1§ In watering and grooming horses. a. man must study the individuality of his animal. With few exceptions in my opinion, says a writer in Farming. a horse should have water in sufficient quantities to satisfy his thirst when- ever he is thirsty. Theoretically speaking a. horse should first be given drink, then hay, and lastly oats. The capacity of his stomach is limited, and if fed oats, then buy, and then watered, some of the outs may be forced out of the stomach, especially if he is a heavy feeder, before they have been suffi- ciently acted upon by the digestive juices, and consequently will pass off in the taeces only partially digested. A horse should always be given a drink before a. meal. It requires a little training to get him to drink be- fore breakfast. especially in cold weath- er but in such weather he is not very liable to drink much even after his meals. In all cases, except when he has been a. long time without water and is very warm, he should be allowed all he will drink before the mid-day and evening meals, and also a drink after he has finished his meat. Where it is ht all possible he should have water between his meals, especinlly in wnrm weather. Working from 6.3.) or 7 o'clock In the weather, from 6.80 or 7 o'clock in the morning until noon without water may truly be called cruelty to animals. At {the same time this is the usual custom on the (arm. Let ing without at am length of time wh BUpeunsu, In n...._ - Working from 6.3.) or 7 o'clock In the weather, from 6.80 or 7 o'clock in the morning until noon without water may truly be called cruelty to animals. At the same time this is the usual custom on the farm. Let the driver try go- ing without a drink himself for that length of time while at hard work on a hot dag, and he will have a good idea of the cravings of his team for water. He will probably answer, "the _ .. .. L“: n... a not uni, a-“ -- . idea of the cravings of his team for i water. Be will probably answer, "the i horses are accustomed to it." but the i tact that a animal is used to suffering , does not justify his causing a continu- l once of the agony. but rather con- ', demos him for allowing that state of -, affairs to exist. There are, of courso,<l times when the horse should be allow- 9 ed only a limited amount of water, for instance, when he is excessively warm and has been for a considerable time' without drink. In such cases large quinlities of t'oltl water are not to cause digestive trouble. The digestive I apparatus oi some animals is such that iwater given alter meals will cause in- digestion; but animals of this descrip- tion are fortunately rare and must be used and watered accordingly. Regul- arity in feeding and watering horses, is very essential. i A rouinmn mistake made by formers> undone that causes many cases 01, acute indigestion, a disease that fre-1 quently proves fatal. is this, a horse or. a pair that has been getting little or, no grain and have been doing Blow: work on the farm, is required to go to; market or some other place that news-l eitates a long drive, is given a large feed of grain in order to fortify tori the journey, and then hitched and driven as soon as it has finished its meal. The animal, not Leing used tol either the grain or the road work, is very likely to suffer from indigestion. The better way is to let the animal do his work on his usual food, and then, after the journey hes been gone and the horse is in bis own stable and about to have some hours' rest, give him some grain. When possible, horses should not be put to hard or last work ttton after feeding, nor ted grain too soon after performing exces- I sively hard or (tut work. . - K-.-, _.u.-t.' Ga. - an“. v. -..H~ "v, As to grooming. a horse should be well groomed at least twice daily, not merely the dirt and sweat hruched off the surface. but the whole ‘urface of the hair thoroughly agitated with a brush or dull curry-comb right into the skin. The colhr and all haraests should fit well and be kept thorough- ly clean, the stable well ve‘ulhtad and ' ' - _---,--- . - and .,..a I, \lrnu .u‘. .n..... H - kept clean. and at course the foo:1 and water should be of the test qualily. WATERING AND GROOMING HORSES. ESQUIMALT HARBOR, RYNT 'AR’IO "ARCHIVES TORONTO horse BRITISH EbLUMBIA, THE NEW the huge fortress it is to Be. Hex: vo Victoria, Esquimalt ranks as the most important centre in the island of Van- couver. A Greek in the service of Spain was the discoverer of the island, in 1592, and in 1778 it was visited by Captain Cook. When Vancouver. on behalf of the British took the Island over from the Spanish Governor, Gua- The feet well cared for; it shod, the' horse's shoes should be removed at least every five weeks, and if not shod the feet should be kept in as natural shape as possible by the use of the rnsp and knife. It the weather be dry his feet should be soaked in water two or three hours daily, else they will be- come very dry and hard and liable to disease. Horses that are turned out to pasture at night will not require the soaking. For horses kept in the stable. regular exercise is necessary, [and when an idle time comes unless they get exercise the. grain allowance lshould be materinlly red‘uced or else use“ A MAN AMONG MEN. :51 The farmer it entitled to it will evi- ttei tually make his way among men, not t.o)eeause he is a farmer bat because be J') is a man with the same rights as other doimen. He certainly should have no de- m, '; sire to Watrp or claim a place that he “dim not fitted for nor one that does not J,yyoeionz to him, says a writer disease is PREPARING BUTTER. FOR MARKET In cool weather, if one has custom- ers near at hand, butter made into rolls or pats is acceptable, but many people like it packed in jars. The five pound jars are very popular in small families, and in packing butter in these, make the top look as nice as POB- sible. Use the regular butter paperi to cover the upper surface, as it looks better, excludes the air better; and is superior in every way to ncloth. ' The paper may now be bought by the thousand sheets and in convenient sizes to tit certain sizes of jars and butter tubs. In shipping butter one must depend entirely upon those to whom he ships. Commission men handle large qumtities of butter in certain wsys. Some prefer their ships ments in crates holding eight five- pound jars; while others will not handle the crated butter at all. It is never economy to ship butter in jars unless these are orated, us the freight or expreas charges are very greatly augmented in the first case. Twenty- five pounds of butter packed in a tub may be sent tor little more than half the expense of the same amount in jars. It is better it one ships butter regul'lrly in good quantities, to buy, the tubs in large numbers. In some cases the outside and inside of the covers are rough and untidy looking, the covers not fitting as they should at all, but there are tubs on the mar- ' hat almost as smooth both outside and {n as though made trom pressed paper I instead of wood. It is always well to line a butter tub with parchment paper. This is not so difficult a matter as it might seem at first attempt. The paper should firs: be wet, and then laid upon a smooth board kept for this purpose. A wood.. en roller something like a pastry roll- lng pin, which is about an inch and a half at one end and tapers down to one inch at the other end, is then used to roll the paper from the board. This motion should be in the direction of fight to left. A little practice will enable one to do it neatly and deftly. When the paper is on the pin, place in tho tub and unroll it, unrolling it to the left. It will take but a few mom- ents to line a tub and then the butter will have no chance to taste at _the wood, as it will he apt to do if it is packed directly into the unlined tub. A circle of the paper should never cover the bottom of the tub. Neatness in all its branches is necessary in all dairy- ing, Fart some good butter is spoiled by the manner of packing. while butter that is not actunlly prune often brings Jiiii." Eriewiiwpuit' u in aneat look ing package. But he is hindered from msrupyine a. place that he might by various cnu‘es, some from within, :ome from without These should he removed. from from within he can remove himwlf and tin', opens the way for tr.o e trom uitht,ttt to be removed of thrir tron :murd or ‘upon demand. The Grmer shoal! cm e 13m: a tnrmer when he iiocr among mun cttd he a man. Is he not 1hut already! Only in one genre. Ho l cks s-=lt ac- knowiedtttumrtst or self insertion. Hi. a}; ’xike'ly to follow 035 it is to be. Next to imalt ranks as the most re, in the island of Van- reek in the service of discoverer of the island, dra, the name of the tered as Guadra and the pa'rlic dislikes l made its own ahbre dra, the name of the island was char- tered as Guadra and Vancouver, but the puhlit, dislikes long mmes, and undo ita own abbreviation. In 1849 the island was assigned to the Hud- son’s Bly Company but was wrought by the British Government, in 1858. overweaning modesty begins at once to say: "I am a farmer." "I am only a farmer." “I am only a common far- er" or " am only a poor farmer' and-- he looks it. Did you ever hear a. doctor or lawyer say, "I am only a poor doctor" or " am only a common lawyer." No,even d they looked like it. .- _.. - t, ....:.a h. ants, . be recognized as belonging to the buri- nvs< world and will be when he claims his own. When the farmer pursues business methods he will have gained much in respect of other business men and eventually will receive the courtesies, favors or concessions due to any one. QUEEN OF PORTUGAL. Queen Amelie of Portugal is an ad- vanced woman. though she is queen of one of the least progressive nat- ions in Europe, and a daughter of the conservative house of Bourbon. When this gay and pretty princess, whc had beenhrought up in England, mar- ried blond and good-natured Kin: Carlos I. of Portugal she did what few royal ladies do-tshe fell in love with her husband. No humble Darby and Joan ever lived in more peaceful eort- jugal content than these two young royalties. Not only does Queen Ame- lie think her husband the best of men but she has ever been most proud of his blond, but rather chubby beauty, :and great has been her grief over his yearly increase in weight. Some time ago King Carlos' figure went the way common to most unfortunately stout men, and though he has borne the loss with princely good nature: to Queen Amelie it was a deep source of distress. After travelling about with him to many spas and cures for obesity and seeing no cutting down of the royal waist measure. this plucky woman set to work to achieve a sufficient know- ledge of medicine to enable her to con- quer her husbanl's one weakness.“ . For five years the Queen has studied medicine under the ablest physicians in Portugal. and at length took her degree of M. D. after passing the most rigorous examinations. Since her debut asafull-fledged doctor of medi- cine she has actually been able to do more for her husband's health than any of the great specialists to whom he resorted. But this good lady does not apply her scientific knowledge to selfish purposes alone. She has es_ tablished in Lisbon 8 free clinic, where the poor children of the city receive treatment. often at the queen's own hands. and thus: by her noble sym- pathy and tender regard for the Peo- ple, she has gained a unique position as I. sort of name, mother" ahd friend. as well as a sovereign. LAWS ON EATING. Philippe le Bel of France in 1291 pro- hibited any subject from partaking of more than one dish and one entremet for an ordinary repast. On a gala oo- cm’on lm- di has with lat-on soup were alumni. Charles r, prohibited UP, serving of flesh and fish at the ttcm? mun :n'l only at bridal ban- qum . an” . ‘h P' "r",' I"“‘l permitted. Lou's XIII. .wtrt' wen further. if an Lndixi'iuzl dined in a tavern he wan not lo _ ap-n': mo e than a crown, and if at bone his service. was not to“... icced thtee dishes. '0 all an .0'03;7 attention If POI an“! ' and nub-clitoral. the {alumina " sop-II of tho nO'lpOpOl’ll'l t - . '__---- Jinnah .Uru- -.. -- - - L If on] pereon orders hie pep" “econ tinned, he no“ pey ell mu, or the publisher any eon none to and it until Pr. Inenn'e Judo. end oolleetthe whole euovnl whether it be “to: from the oibre or not. There on be no [on] (“Nomi-neon until -rarrnenti-iU. I. Any pereon who token e peper tron tho poet tttfitter, whether directed to hit home or soother, or whether he bu sub. Ieribed or not in reeponeible for the pay. r" ._-__ - - - B. Any person who eskes e peper tron the post tttfuer, whether directed to hi! neme or “other. or whether he hes sub. soribed or not is responsible for the psy. tk If esnheeriher orders his peper to be shopped st e oertsintime, end the publish“ continues to send. the subscriber " houm y, ply for it if he takes it out ot she pov ofBee. This proceeds upon he groom. hst e use must psv for whet he uses. Sash and Door Factory. Lumber, Shingles and Lath always In Stock. THE EYES N THE lllllfil,jl Are Fixed Upon South Ameri- can Nervine. WHEN EVERY OTHER HELPER M FAILED IT cum Beyond Doubt the Greatest Medical Discovery of the Age. A Discovery. Based on Scientific Principles. that Renders Failure impossible. In tho manor of - health tempor- nlnx mmurea, while pombly cumu- lul for the moment, can nun- be mt- mg. Thou In poor hum: noon know whether the remedy my 1n using ite simply . pacing “doom In their ox- perlence. hm than up for the any. or nor-nothing that 1. (citing u the "tbt of the. Sum and I. surely and pamnnently tenor-inc. 'rm. erioe the erM up 1tteraMr tiated on South American Net-Vino. Thor ff. nPtAvloygncjt " n ulnmduyl' won- Havana?” 13"" Mr, but with“ 3nd uperionoed men luv. be": undying this inducing for m. with tho one result-they have found that It: cm- of perfect cum.- llve qualities ttttttttot I. pinuldu The In» qugoyorgrot this modicum wu poo-mot of the t"rowtididiiGriiii out at att (luau II tho In. control. 11etctt .ttttree pt 1). brain. " unuuou " “I. I)“. at Ute hull. " as. bone! to Ind tho but “out.“ and medical men of the “a! occupying “may the an. pn- mluc. motel the ordinary hy- mun recognizm this mud-l- -- r..-_.'.‘ u.“ qua-lulu long are. Eva-won. hm that "Id all - lert Ms": se or injury mom can not (In. (but I. an the 1 21min rysmn ma dmhmm “on. u .0 on: C rtcin. Injure the spinal “I. “a and,“ the . '." medium o :11». - our ‘0.“ an.“ m ", ' nd raral.vst. 9 Info to mm. to. will. NI ".' rruth, ttrtt -\r!-"1nlo. m. m II M “I to: an. by and... t a. 'P LL G. &J. McKECHNIE n “out.“ The 0'. " the world have um to ‘II the mrrM “I‘IMIMNI In the inquiry Into the sun» I... Ppe- 0.0 " Boetth Anomaln N.rwme I', o.. “an hr DI. land. It In (no. u n. woe arm mu te In“ quatitiee. but they know m- in w, you all Quanta an " dou- e\F"'" an. - at“ am a an.“ for n h m: ‘.- Mum.“ “0" " Sto on. - mum on. I 4ttted, q.hdtgh "-0670! a. uncouth “Mury B' f rgw- 2tr",,ttrft at» Mnrcu and Sir; . u- o in My to .moumsl k The» In M nun Of the Firstrttttyyt_fdttya'tyy 'xriiEiuiirkis i’romptly attended a. "" [311188. JAKE KBESS Me with modlonl 'roatmont an“. ally. and WI nearly an mvdrlnet " tttat the! Min dmply 101mm thc urn-m that may beckoned. South Anna Ir ..~. New!» mun by the organs, and un- 1tot'!r"ir 199“. its ouratlvo Pow"" to the nerve centre.. from I'M-h "no oran- ot the body rueh-c their my)" of “WV. ttuid. Thr “111'! our! . healed, and of news-11y the O,tb.'r , VII“ bu shown tho outward .vi-w: . only at d-mont is hmned. lr, I - 'tte... Iowoulnen. impoveru-h r1 blood, Inm- cot-pining all owe unu- orlxln to a dorcngonom of the t'."', a contra. Thou-ands br-ttr territv; :V tint they ha been cured at ti, '9 WEI. UV!- when they hare l-u' '. , no duper-,3. " to bathe the MN. f tho - “I”! ply-101M“. bwzuu'l loath Amman Newm- In. sum to mama-urging! cured more. ti'urriiturp magnum-lumen as... ., 099“...“ my... Bauer, Ki ii"iit2p,t,1,it Cheapu TIIA" Iva Don't brill Don't w Bullish on Tilt tad It will Bit If you , b will Jo " you c Know! Sou-t Cum 60: m. of Unkind " Speech “we w Crimes [pt up! When Knon Some Over But I Won" While With u I tey cm taire Wit on u V ‘II “I“ Bit te't and