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Durham Review (1897), 3 Jul 1913, p. 3

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LO {WIFE ITANT NTION YRITI- "ADI IOYAL '3 It. LYN! an: RCQL It; LTO, OUR. ADE Tho manufacture of wood-blocks for paving would furnish saw-mill ownon with a means of utilizing die my dejteetivo'losrs u. Norm pine uatit for aw magic], and, could . My markot develop- od, much of the m in connec- tio? with protons lumbering and irillintr, ostesr.atioats could be int of cost. as well it compares £11.11th with the asphalt, maca- dam and brick now being med in (Insulin tom and cities. ivoide You can't fail unless you t we". and you can't succeed. Such a pavement has the smooth- ness of asphalt and will last almost without repair for fifteen years un- der ordinary conditions. It is uni- tary, noiseless. easily kept clean, and has a certain springineu lack, ing in asphalt, and so in much Quiet on horsel’ feet. Expert Iw bor is not required in it. laying, and the cost of mmtonnnce is pne- tieallr nil. so that from the stand- Under Improved Methods Proving Very "tistartorr. The paving of city streets with woud is again coming into favor, new methods of laying the pave- merits making this one of tho moat satisfactory of pavements. Yan.. conver's pavements are largely of the same material. Eighty-two per cent of the new paving in Minnow polis is wavdblock, and Saskatoon and other Western towns are giving the woodblock paving the prefer- once. Best results are obtained from "setouutuhsr-shaped blocks cut from Southern or Norway pine which are thoroughly seasoned and creosoted. This latter process not only length- ens the life of the wood but reduces its absorptive capacity for water, thus preventing the weakening of the wood-fibrea and reducing its tendency to buckle. The most ap- proved method of laying this pave- ment used in London, New York and other large cities, is to frrst make a concrete foundation four to six inches thick on which is laid a thin layer of sand, or, better still, of moist Portland cement, into which the blocks are closely set. The blocks are from five to nine inches in depth and must be free from dofecta. Care must be taken to plane them with tho grain per-) pandicular to the "rad-bed. lf laid; with the long edges at right angleai to the curb the joints are apt to be- i come worn by the calks on thei bona' shoes, so. to prevent this and to best provide for possible ex- pansion. the paving is laid at an angle of about sixty-seven degrees with tho curb. The joints are usually ti1led with ground cement, and the suriace of the paving is the. covered with a thin droning " coarse sand. which beds into the - of the blocks and roughens then. _ . d d tt Bp M To revive the make the man; enjoy poetry I been urged, we It is admitted make certain pm '3’! We must “4 .wupu mm Alverstone's View of the emciency of the seventies would be. received somewhat coldly by Sir John Doe or Baron Roe, who from the youthful fifties gazes hopelessly up the weary road of judicial preferment. Yet it must be admitted that judicial history discloses some remarkable evidence of the lasting powers of a great mind. Justice Phillimore’s opinion that our energies are being conser- ved rather than dissipated in the conditions of modern life is eneour/ aging if not widely held or readily‘ Aging If n supported Perhaps Lord Alverst, of the efheieney of the a popular theory, given weight hr the assertion of neurologists and other observers more or less ex- port, is that this generation is "tir ing too but” and growing old Pear- msturely. But now comes Lord Chief Justice Alverstone of Eng- land, who declares, that the great judges he has known have done their best work between 65 and 80 or 65 and 70, whil, Mr. Justice Phillimore, also of tie British high court, in agreement with Lord Al- verstone. asserts his belief that "the whole vit enormously pr: were children." n NOTES AND COMMENTS WOOD-BLOCK PAVING. bt urged, we must appeal to "the t of youth," to begin our work hildren of tender years. But writer seems to think that this not take us far enough back. c and dancing in school, tes- l and nature study, amateur :ricals and the like are no t desirable and helpful, but an and should begin even ear- r, asserts his belief that hole vitality M people in .1st prolonged tines we nu people over in certain us: “catch them young." the "popular arts," to many sing, dance, play, my and beauty, it has that it we wish to take I told him that 'I was quite unilsrwcial personal attendant. worthy of him. He said he would) 6. And she opened it-The prin- be very happy, and was so kind,‘cess. _ and seemed so happy that I really! Had compassion on hirn---Promp- felt it was the happiest, brightest) ted to pity by her womanly in- moment in my life. I told him it' stincts. even though she doubtless was a great sacrifice, which he; knew the babe to be one of the He- would not allow. jii'iiV children. I then told him of the necessity), 7. Shall I go and call thee a nurse, of keping it A secret. except to hisiof the Hebrew women r-An offer father and uncle Leopold and Yolk-' .rnad.ty. doubtless. according to the mar, to whom he said he would'implicit instruction of Miriarn's send a courier tho next day, andlto,ther, who_had apparently plan- also that it we: to be a early as ned everything carefully before- the beginning of February. I then hand, ".leeto.d the plaoe and time told him to fetch Ernest (the Duke of "P031118 the babe, from a know- of Cumberland), which he did, and ledge of the habits and charncter he congratulated us both, and of the princess. seemed very happy. - - . I. (lulled. the chi)de Jnohhfr---rt I feel thi hairifiest af human be- ingsl __ “Two dollars in trG'tmerlt," briefly muted 0 medical mu. "Doctor what in the aiferenoe begin-n "rjeiiiiiiiiiiit and gout t" -- At about half past twelve o'clock I sent for Albert. He came to' the closet where l was alone, and, " ter a few moments, I said to him that I thought he must be aware that I wished him to come here, and that it would make me too happy if he would consent to what 1 wanted-to marry me. We em- braced each other, and he was so kind and "ectionato! Victoria Tells of It in Her Recently Published Memoirs. It is always leap-year for reign- ing queens. They must make the first advances, for their position is such that no man of inferior rank may venture to Propose marriage to one of them. Accordingly, Queen Victoria proposed to Prince Albert. Bow she did it, she herself tells in her recently published memoirs: Removable buttons are a feature of some, lingerie gowns and blouses. The buttons, of bone, are taken out when the gown is laundered. They are well made of highly finished bone, and although they are much like tho studs which women wore when shirt waists first came into being they are made to lie flat on the surface of the material. One ot the whims of fashion is the piecing of black bows at the back of the neck instead of at the front. The bows are flat and tailored in effect and fringed ends reach to the waist. This method of placing bows seems to be in line with the tend- ency to gather the skirt in the front and leave it plain in the back. Red and yellow, fashion predicts, will be the most popular summer colors. Mahogany and nasturtium red especially are increasingly pop- ular. The two colors are frequent- ly combined. Yellow silk frocks show buttons and girdles and tac.. ings of cherry red and deep red frucks show vivid touches of yellow here and there. and lace are worn with summer ne- A daughter of Levi-hehehe-l, a. 'rl.ispsea. They are made in pale blue, near kinswoman of her husband, pink, yellow or green. Wide lace Amram. insertion runs from waist to hem inl .2. A tson-Not a. firstborn child, 10 or It?, strips and the bottom diam“, both a daughter, Miriam, the Petticoat is a. net work of cr0M- mentioned in Exod. 15. 20, 21, oynd ling and interwoven bands of lace. a son, Aaron, according to Exod. A lovely summer frock for a little T. 7, older by three years than 'girl is made of white wash tulle orrMoses, bad already come to the net over white silk. The dress is home. . trimmed only with a very small ball Hid him three monhr--Hers was fringe trimming mounted on white a supreme effort to save the infant In”: soutache braid. This ball trim- Son from dr.ath, Pharaoh's strict ming edges the sleeves and over- charge to his servants concerning skirt and outlines the yoke in the Hebrew infants being, "Every son; waist and sleeves. that Is born ye shall cast into the; Some of the summer frocks are trimmed with what at a. little dis- tance appear to be huge crochet buttons. On closer inspection they prove to be made of silk. Here is the secret of their making: Take a circle of silk and shir a little circle in the centre of it. Make another line of shining a little distance from this circle and continue shining the silk in circleh until you have a piece of shined silk big enough to cover your button mould. The shir strings should be carried to the wrong aide of the silk-the side next the but- ton mould-and fastened securely there. _ Wide suede belts of-soft color to {match the predominant color in the printed design are worn with chil- dren's frocks of printed muslin. Al, usual trimming for such frocks' takes the form of frills of white lawn scalloped in the color of the belt with mercerized cotton. These frills sometimes extend from neck! to hem on each side of a tucked pan- el of white muslin. Two frills, scantily gathered, about two inches wide, face each other and almost meet over the panel, which is abouti five inches wide. The belt buckles over the frills and panel and is held in place by narrow straps of the printed muslin. One pretty variation of the net covered hat is a big white straw recently worn. The brim was cov- ered with two layers of white net, one extending an inch beyond the edge and the other just a little smaller than the brim. Both were edged with baby width pink ribbon stitched on flatly. The hat was trim- med with pink roses and black vel- vet ribbon. Irow , Ql'l-IEN PWH'09',8. Elgborate pettieoats of china silk Odds and How About Lambs”! an Ends of Fashions. 2 .Her maidens-Only women of Hugh rank would serve as maids to ithe princess. Pictorial represents !tions on Egyptian monuments on Egyptian monuments are extant l showinc aristocratic Egyptian ladies l attended by handmaidens. 8. ff1t,dut: hid? Jr'llr"i',iglt, is he. to gliN a}; e, pg as iil5?, 1111 pee e réal t'iirr1?lt'iiili I; t pea'o dl bot tee i t gaging? gmgdezlf'ing tlge hares; 5%; ‘r‘d'oséd to cull to the little a U.'] 'lt"u';'dili)et'(rntfn'U to save the infant’s lite, she asks no magical}: _ .. "c, Her haniimaid-Referring to her special personal attendant. b. The daughter of Pharaoh-por sibly a daughter of Seti I, and if so. then a sister of Rameses the Great. Came down to bathe at the river “A not uncommon custom for wo- men even of high rank, special places being reserved for their bathing along the river bank. The Nile River, moreover, was regarded by the Egyptians as a. sacred stream, and its waters as health. giving. 4. His sister-Miriam, now about thirteen years old. The first men- tion of Miriam by name is in con- nection with the account of Israel’s successful escape through the Red Sea. after which she led a chorus of women with timbrels and dancing in honor of the escape of the Israel- ites from their pursuers. Later in the desert journey of the people Miriam instigated an open rebellion against Moses, which was followed also by Aaron. For this rebellion against God's chosen leader she was smitten with leprosy. from which she was healed only at the earnest intercession of Moses. The death and burial of Miriam at Kadesh is referred to in Num. 20. 1 (compare also Exod. 15. 20, 21; Nam. 12. l- 15). The fUgs by the river's brink--- The word translated "flags" comes from the Egyptian tufl, a kind of flowering water plant differing from the papyrus. The phrase translated "the river's brink" means, literally, the lip of the river --an Egyptian idiom. F',lirne--A word of uncertain mean- ing in the original, though gener- aily thought to mean a kind of bitu- men or minqral pitch. Bulrushes--A word also of Egyp- tian origin, designating the well- known papyrus reed. cultivated so extensively in the delta of the Nile in ancient times. The papyrus is no longer found in Egypt, but still grows in Abyssinia, Nubia, and var- ious parts of Sicily. By the ancients it was put to many uses, its mots, stalks, pith, fiber, and juice all be- ing valuable. From its stalks light skiffs suitable for navigating the shallows of the Nile were construct- ed. An ark-The Egyptiari word thus translated means, literally, chest or casket. Hid him three months-Hers was a supreme effort to save the infant son from death, Pharaoh's strict charge to his servants concerning Hebrew infants being, "Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive" (Enid. 1.)y2). 2. A ssorr--Not a. firstborn child, since both a daughter, Miriam, mentioned in Exod. 15. 20, 21, c.and a son, Aaron, according to Exod. T. 7, older by three years than Moses, had already come to the home. 1. A man of the house of Levi-- Amram by name (compare Exod. 6, 18, 20). The family of Levi had now become a tribe. Every son . . . cast into the river--Aeeording to Josephus, the Israelites, during their severe per- secution in Egypt, "dug canals and and banked rivers, fortified cities and built pyramids." The same author explains that the severe per- secution was due to the prediction of a soothsayer that an Israelite child should he born who would bring disaster on Egypt and free Israel. l I will give thee thy 'ratNtr-- Verse 22. Pharaoh charged all his people-His taskmasters and overseers, those having general and more immediate supervision over the Hebrew colony. Lesson 1. The Child Moses,Snved , From Death. Exod. I. 8-14, 22 to i 2. 10. Golden Text, Matt. 18. G. l The Book of Exodus begins with a list of the sons of Jacob, followed by a statement regarding the rapid increase of the children of Israel, which in turn gives rise to alarm on the part of a new Pharaoh "who knew not Joseph." The building of the store-cities, Pithom and Ream- ses, upon which the new king has set his heart, furnishes the oppor- tunity for the exacting slave. ser- vice required of the Hebrews in the hope of breaking their spirit and reducing their numbers. This meth- od proving futile, other means are adopted, culminating in the royal decree for the wholesale destruc- tion of male children among the He- brews. IE SUNNY ttlllllll. SIIJDY INTERNATIONAL LESSON, JULY 6. self think that the hardest part of that“? W?', Withssékaga! Jomgb it " net: 1n tir w of t? Plgn-makxng. It is better" gn- A'oi ifeiife to spcend more of their time on what needs to be done than on planning when and how they 'ivill do it. An unplanned duty done is better than a duty that always to. mains planned for. Good rvsolutions are never a short cut to good works. Carefully thought out plans and earnestly made resolves are valuable only as they bring into plain sight the du- ties that we ought to be doing. They are worse than useless when we let them take the place of duty doing, as we often do. A man will, on his way from his house to work at the beginning of the day, make such good plans and resolves for that day that by the tim, he reaches his othee he has unconsciously let him- self think that the hardest art of the minim; L,"sll'tflie',ull,U' Delighted at this news, the mise sionary accompanied the man and his followers to his own dwelling, where he opened the door of a room, and showed her the pain- killer bottles arranged neatly upon a sort of altar. The whole com- pany immediately prostrated them- selves before them in solemn won ship. Returning to the village some months later, the lady was met by the head man of the community, who cheered her pious soul by say- ing, “Mam sahib, we have come over to your side. The magic did us so much good that we now ae- cept and worship_ your gods." A On one of this lady's tours, she passed through a small settlement where cholera was raging. She had with her several bottles of a fam- ous "ready relief" for pain; so she went from house to house dosing numerous sufferers, and left the bottles for the natives to use after she had gone. A - A missionary recently returned from Burma with an amusing story of the exaltation of a dozen patent- medicine bottles to the rank of idols fervently worshipped by a whole village. _ - Gra.nd Duchess Olga has just re- covered from an attack of measles. Her illness was kept secret in order to prevent the circulation of dis- quieting reports. It is expected the young pair, it wedded, will become the leaders of a "smart set” in St. Petersburg that makes light of court etiquette and ccremonials, just as the Crown Prince and Princess of Germany have done in Berlin. Then the Czarina'a labor of years will be lost, the Dowager Czarina. will be- come the actual leader of court society. Pain-Killer Bottles Were l'sed as Idols In Burma. Dmitri, who is now in exile in Paris because of a. ct1rousal at homo, is the son of the Czar’s uncle, Grand. Duke Paul, whose escapades have furnished the scandtr1-rnongers in Europe their choicest stories for a. quarter of a. century: He was the leader of tho gayest, wildest set of St. Petersburg. Report in St. Petersburg haa it that the eldest child of the Czar of Russia, Grand Duchess Olga, now only seventeen years of age, has had her way and will wed' her wild yoiyig cuusin, Grand Duke Dmitri Pavloviteh, despite the bitter op- position of her mother. When the girl was born she was a, disappoint- ment to the royal couple, for they wished for a. boy as their heir. However, one came later, and a future Czar was provided for Rus- 51a. as a nurse to the infant can be dis- pensed with. The statement of Stephen (Acts 7. 22), that "Moses was instructed in all the learning of the Egyptians" is in harmony with the privileges and educational gdvantages which he wquld natur- ally enjoy as the adopted child of the princess. The prince” assist! by her action in allaying all suspicion. 10. The child gtet--Joeitebcd had saved her son’s life by a transfer of her mother's right to him to the daughter of Pharaoh, to whom she delivers him as_soc_m_as her services ONTARIO ARCHIVES TORONTO "G OOD MEDICINE." Good Resolutions. Grand D uehoss Olga. I . tE xhtttite _ git): a gen. (l,ls,,th5,ufi'i'i iiii2cor1liilc 51%;: FE) critical that the chief olfieer--who was a. capital first-aid man, and had taken particular interest in the work on ships which carried dec- tors, learning among other things the meaning of temperature read- in:ys-deeided that the wily way to For every case of neglect. how- ever, there are, as a writer in a Sydney paper points out, ten where excellent treatment has been given. Nothing could be more mer- itorious, for instance, than the ex- traordinary feat of the chief offieer of a sailing ship bringing timber in- to Sydney from Puget Bound. One Men who have been dangerously ill with pneumonia or hernia have been pulled round, and there are records of major operations at sea which have saved the lives of tho patients. Broken bones are well set and huge lacerated wounds skil- fully approximated. There are in- stances of neglect, too, which, in the eyes of surgeons. are wicked. A vessel recently arrived at Sydney, Australia, on which a sailor had fallen from aloft and sustained a compound fracture of his Shinbone. The break was a dreadful one, for a piece of the bone had snapped off and stuck in the deck, where it had been allowed to remain as a curio. But the attention to the man had becn'so unskilful that when the ship put into port his foot and the lower part of his leg were in a suppurat- ing condition, making amputation necessary. No Commonsense action had been taken to place the foot into position. and the man was lucky to get " alive. . Ship's omens Are Often Forced to Tackle Surgical Problems. Most of the big ocean liners carry doctors, but on the smaller steamers and the sailing craft the captain or one of the officers has to diagnose and treat in cases of sickness or accident. When driven to it by ne- cessity it is marvellous what these amateurs accomplish with the little knowledge they possess. on both sides, At will be seen that the majority of us sleep in rooms that are not perfectly ventilated. The gospel of fresh air is being preached on every hand, but like other gospels, it is not yet practised even by many who profess to believe it. There are still many people who think that though windows and doors should be open in the day time, and though people, whether sick or well, cannot spend too much {tithe out of doors, while the sun is shining, there is no danger in ex- posure to the night air. So far from being harmful night air is a great health giver. The atmosphere is cleansed by the precipitation of dew and frost, so that night air is purer than the air in the daytime. Dr. Hannington, a prominent member of the American Association for the Prevention of Consumption, says that the air in a room twenty feet long, ten feet high, and fifteen feet wide must be renewed every hour if, the person who occupies it is to maintain good health. As not many of our bedrooms are as large as this, and as few of thenrhave windows! The sufferer breathes in 'the pol- len, it comes in contact with the sus- ceptible mucous membrane, its tox- in enters the system, and gives rise to the symptoms of the disease. The pollen of various grasses has a toxic property like that of ragweed, and so we have the early cases --the real hay-fever that comes at the time of grass-cutting. The nervous element is shown in the punctuality of the attack. The patient observes that the attack begins on a certain date, and unconsciously prepares himself, by what is called autosuggcstion, for its return on the same day of the following year. That is now the generally accepted theory of hay- fever, and it is plausible enough to be true.--Youth's Companion. As is usual in most disputes, there is probably some truth on each side. There is clearly a 'pg,'itriualehni,t, in most cases orhay-tever; this nervous condition causes the patient to be susceptible to the infection. The irritable areas in the nose sup- ply the proper medium on which the specific poison of the disease can act. Finally, this specitie poison is doubtless a toxin contained in the pollen of many grasses, weeds, and even cultivated plants. The advocates of the neurotic theory point to the fact that hay- fever often attacks its victims each year on the same day of the month, and even at the same hour of the day, whether pollen is present in the air or not. Furthermore, the early forms of the disease-called June cold or rose cold-come before there can be any ragweed pollen at all in the air. . . . UWW‘M l Hay-Fever. l Although 'nay-iever has long been known and studied by physicians, its true cause and nature are still matter for discussion. The unceis tainty regarding the disease is shown by the variety of names it bears-tune cold, rose cold, peach cold, autumnal catarrh, nervous catarrh, summer asthma, ragweed fever, pollen fever, and many more. Lyme regard it as purely neurotic--- a sort of hysteria or neurasthenic condition; others believe that it is due to the presence of especially irritable areas in the mucous mem- brance of the nose; others again, and perhaps the majority, regard it as a disease of the respiratory mu- cous membranes, caused by the irri- tating effect of the pollen of certain plants, such as go denrod or rag- weed. CARING FOR wo ENDS. Night Air. Fred nodded. "Now this," he said, “is going to be An experi- n_1e_ntjp elasticity. What is elu- Fred broke the biscuit, and when it was cool. began to mold the crumbs into little knobby objects. He laid these back on the plate as fast as he finished them. fast as he finished them. - "With all those knobs, they look like iather's old jackstoues," slid Betty and Molly darted into the china-closet to get l plate, while Bob and Joe drew up to the big table. They loved Fred's little ex- periments. Sometimes Fred named little Bob "first assistant,” and sometimes he named Betty or Molly. who served him gladly. "There Y' saidrthe kids. u they pllsced, _the_pla!e on the table. "A biscuit?" repeated mother, wonderingly, for one biscuit will not go far with five hungry chil- dren. aHere is u piping-hot one; come and get it,') laid mother. "We don't want it to out; we want to use. it in an experiment," explgined Fred, 7 "A whole painful!" Molly and Betty said together. "All right," Fred said, and he stepped to the door. 7 - The Bread Pellet. "I wonder if mother has any fresh bread l" asked Fred, when the chil- dren, werepeady (of gn erpeliment: "Can you spare us a biscuit, mother?” he asked. On another occasion a. sailor sus- tained I compound fracture of the arm at the elbow joint. It was a very nasty break, because the bones were protruding, and there was a good deal of hemorrhage. The cap- (tain applied a torniquet around the ‘erm to stop the blood flow, and he was afraid to remove it. Later the arm became black from gangrene below the seat of the fracture. So he decided to nmputate the black- ened rtion. He was in fear and trembling lest the man should bleed to death in the operation. But there, was no bleeding as the result of the l operation, and when the torniquctl we.- removed it was found that Iii) torn end of the blood vessel had healed. The portion of the arm be-l low where the torniquet and been removed withered away, and all that had to he done by the surgeon when the ship came to Sydney was to remove about two inches of bone in order to allow the skin to heall neatly over the stump. save his life was to operate. To a surgeon the operation for appendi- citis does not present any insuper- able difficulties, but a novice who would undertake it would need to be possessed of remarkable nerve. The chief odicer had the nerve, and he got through wonderfully, epct uating a huge pus abscess in the) man's side, and stitching him up afterwards with rare skill. When the ship reached Sydney. the pa-: tient was sitting on a. deck-eUir/ convalescent. l gt The Nazarene, however, had good reason for His conduct, a: He was not slow to explain in answer to the ruler's charge. Rad He violat- ed the laws of His church and the custom of His people in the spirit of mockery or bravado He might well have been condemned. But such was not the case! What, He had done was simply to give relief from cruel suffering to a crippled woman who had chanced to come to His attention! He had performed an act of mercy, in defiance perhaps of the laws of men, but in strict accord with that love which is the and no men could be righteous, or even respectable, who did not obey these rules and regulations to the letter. And now comes this young prophet of Galilee, who breaks these laws and thus defies all the venerated tradition of Bis people by healing the sick upon this day of days. And not only does He thus perform an act expressly for- bidden, but He adds insult to in- jurv by practising his lawlessness Inside the synagogue! What won- der that “the ruler of the syna- gogue was moved with indigna- tion" and openly rebuked Jesus for what He had done! And what wonder that, continuing to act in this way on numerous occasions. Jesus spcedily made Himself of "no reputation" among his contempor- aries! - V _.._. -. “u. "Ne sum, ble upon some such episode as this in the Gospel of Luke. No laws were more absolute in the uncient Jewish community than those per- tsining to the Sabbath. and no cus- tom more rigid than that of com- pliance with these Laws. The most intricate rules and regulations had grown up about this sacred day, We are aclGd/iied to forget in these remote than how radical was gem: in His own d” until we stum Man Finds Himself a Slave to the Laws Which He Has Written For His Emancipation And the ruler of the synagogue yas moved with \ indignation be- cause Jesus had healed on the Sub bttir-Luke 13. 14. LIFE M THE AIM OF m? And the ruler Cured a Crippled Woman. "I have got to pic? . oiriiie, toe ifiiy" manned tho turmer'l a. "Do chickens ow in the gu- den ("inguinal I; city vidtor in h curious fact in connection with animal life on the desert of the American Southwest is that rabbits, squirrels, deer, antelope, the moun- tain sheep and any number of rep- tiles and insects live at grant dis- tances from visible water. The jack rabbit in especially notable in thin respect, and, moreover, Botsrirheis in regions without a particle ot (teen food in sight tor miles and miles. It er be found, hip” and (at. spending the day under s scrap of bye), nuke: little more that. ttatti . "_tttua,wut1',2:'tu.,,,.a.ac.' summon}. Meanwhile, all carpets are taken up and beaten, the fivors scrubbed and repainted, and tables repul- ished, chairs rettilded and stained, in every part of the ship. On the great boats there no more than 30,000 pieces of linen to be counted, sorted, prepared, and laundered. Then there are 16,000 pieces of sil- verwu'e. 26,000. ieoel of glassware, some 60,000 'glut, plates, cupl, nut-era. etc. A: noon u I piece shows signs of wen it is discarded and replaced, and 111 this yolk bu to be done in A few hours. Not many people are ttware that during the few hourl a great ocean liner remain. in dock she in cleaned thoroughly inside and out. The hull is i'1',ehtgf) the funnel, scraped and c mused, and every piece of ex- po_sed metgl po_liahed. Ion They looked. The little knobby object looked just a: it had at first. "Let me try," begged Bob, who thought it might be a trick. Bob picked up the pellet. and then dashed it down on the table. Over it he bent, Molly, Betty, and little Joe crowded close, while Fred looked over all the bended heads. Right under their eye! the pellet slowly resumed its shape. "I said it wouldn't change, didn't It" said Fred.--Youth'. Compan- "Not at all," said Fred. "Its ship. itn't, changed. Look!" l "Precisely! And now that we understand elasticity in I general le, suppose we try the experiment of the bread pellet. Now 1 will put this pellet on this little wooden table. I'll strike it on top with my hand." As Fred spoke, he struck the pellet a lively blow. "What has happened t" "You squuhed it, of course!" tid Molly. “Any one would know t at.” "Isn't there a limit," Fred admit. ted, smiling, for he was always glad when Bob thought things out for himself. “If you pu- n certain point-the point of stress, it in cal'r ed-an elastic body losel its power to return." . " understand!" declared Betty. “There me our fleece-lined gloves that had tn elntic band at the wrist on the inside of the hand, and It first they snapped back tight, but after I. while they were louse at the wrists.” “all objects are cap'able of Cree of expansion, and the my} Hraitt to tVirisape, "The band springs back," said Bob, promptly. "Everybody known that." "Yes," Fred continued, in what we! called his higrt-pehool tone, creed, which has any right to exist ssvo " it fosters and upholds the life of men. The moment thst these things hinder this lite-letter it, wither it, destroy it-foster misery and shatter hope-then at that mo- ment it must go and man thus u- sert his spiritual supremacy over the things which he has made. Be, tween the Sabbath law and the in, firm woman there can be no choice. Life. with its needs, its tsspirntiontt, its ideals-this must be our god; and the uncompromising service of life-this must be our watchvmrdl ..--Rev. John Haynes Holmes. In all this now we meet some- thing far more vital than any mere question of Sabbath observance. What we have here is an emphatic laying down of the universal law of all true religion that lite, and the needs of life, must be the sole aim of individual conduct and social organization and that nothing must be allowed to interfere with the service of this aim. Ever is there the tendenev to forget lite in devo- tion to the laws which were formu- lated and the institutions which were reared for its Protection and (putting. Man sees himself imprisoned in the state or the church which he has builded. He discovers that the Sabbath, which he has made for the better ordering of his life, has over- mastered him and that he is now apparently made for the Sabbath and not the Sabbath for him. All this was intolerable to the mind of Jesus, as to the mind of any man who knows reality. There is no law. no institution. no custom. no fulfilment of the higher law of God. Does not everybody do just this thing? said Jesus. Or, if not, ought not everybody to do just this thing! “Doth not each of you," He liked. "loose his ox or I" from the null on the Slbbtth and lead him “my to watering?" And His adversar- ies, we ore told, were "put to shame" by this retort, and "could, not angwer hgnin.” Can Lire Without Water. Cleaning an Ocean Liner. She Wu tb ,',i,rt,ir,.e, pié . chic! wtll re rm ll As hr I?!

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