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Durham Review (1897), 11 Sep 1913, p. 7

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|| The Gaspe Fields OIL FOR THE BRITISH NAVY ! A despatch from London says: In view of the increasing attention which is being directed to the adopâ€" Sew y Py BP o t e t o ie wil lands in different parts of the Empire are being sedulously develâ€" oped. The decision of the Governâ€" ment to secure supplies as far as possible within the Empire has givâ€" en a new impetus to the search for large oil deposits in different rarts of the dominions, and it would be ftting that the premier dominion, (Canada, should be reckoned among the fuelâ€"oil sources of supply. In this connection Viscount Selby, who is chairman of the Eastero Canada Company, and who has just returned from the Canadian fields, supplies interesting details. In the eourse of a conversation Lord Selby remarked that he was very greatly impressed with what he saw and heard during the visit. The most tion of oil as fuel in the British navy, it is interesting to know that NEWS OF THE MIDDLE WEST Items From Provinces Where Many Ontario Boys and Girls Are "Making Good." In the province of Saskatchewan a movement is on foot to make the admission fee to moving picture shows 25 cents. BETWEEXN ONTARIO AND BRI TISH COLUMBIA. Three Doukhobors were forcibly fed in the Regina jail. Since then they have been taking nourishment in the ordinary way. Civic employes at Winnipeg may have to punch time clocks soon, if a plan proposed by the Board of Conâ€" trol is carried out. Winnipeg faces the likelihood of owing a big overdraft of about a million and a half to the banks at the end of December. Land agents in Lethbridge disâ€" trict say that more U.8. land buyâ€" ers are coming this year than have come in the last four years put toâ€" gether. A site for the big Dominion Govâ€" ernment elevator at Saskatoon has been chosen. It is a mile west of the city limits and covers 47 acres. While trying to ride a horse for the first time, Miss Rubena Blanche Swinburn, a Regina _ girl, was thrown and had her neck broken. Winnipeg‘s expenditure on schools this year, together with the amount due the banks at the beginâ€" ning of the year, exceeded the reâ€" ceipts by $1.084,112.54. Miss Mabel Reid, a young woman of Moose Jaw, poured coal oil on the kitchen fire. A male boarder and her mother saved her from beâ€" ing burned to death. :\lleging that his wife contracted searlet fever during her confinement at the city hospital, Saskatoon, A. The Manitoba Government has secured an option on two parcels of land near Virden for the purpose of instituting a Provincial Government demonstration station. ;!'. Hunt demands $400 from the hospital authorities. Over 3,000 head of Mexican and Texas long horn cattle were seized at Lethbridge, Alta., for underpaid duty. They belonged to a United States cattleman named Wallace. Moosejaw landladies have reducâ€" ed their furnished room rents by 25 per cent. over this time last year. Fred. Hydenan, a threeâ€"yearâ€"old of Veregin, Sask., had his arm cut off by the knives of his father‘s binder. He was playing about the machine when the horses started up. Sceptre, Sask., a _ flourishing town only nine months old, has four elevators, four general stores, one hardware store, three machinery firms, two barber shops, two poolâ€" rooms, two restaurants, and a fortyâ€"room hotel. 2 Mrs. James Innis, who lives about 7 miles from Regina, has a favorite horse. She went into the stall of the pet horse to caress him, and the horse reared, trampled her, and broke three of her ribs. _ _ _ __ House 7rents, however, are said to be maintaining their old standard. A grey timber wolf, believed to have escaped from River Park, Winnipeg, chased a dog along Florâ€" ence Avenue. A man saw the wolf and shouted at it, whereupon it turned off towards the park. _ At last acounts the dog was still runâ€" ning. o 4 bers sery Peame XPEF es e COs ap% P and from all parts of Canada and | Mayor C. M. R. Graham, of Lonâ€" Enrope. Just at present he is too ; don, announced that the vote on busy harvesting to attend to the | the Beck scheme for the rehabilitaâ€" letters, but says he will attend to l tion of the London and Port Stanâ€" the matter after his grain is threshâ€" ley Railway by electrification â€"will k be taken before October 15th. A party of linemen in Winnipeg had their attention attracted by a slight noise at the top of a pole, and looking up saw one of their comrades hanging from a crossâ€" arm, ‘"just like a pair of old pants,"‘ as one of them said. Bert Carlyn had leaned against a live wire. He was taken down and artificial reâ€" epiration saved his life. nipeg to study the famous Las du Bonnet power plant. He is one of a syndicate which intends, if pracâ€" ticable, to establish a liquid air plant in the Alps, with a capital of £3,000,000. With that end in view he is studyving Canadian water powâ€" ers and the way they are operated. WR S on Joseph Scwartz, a weaithy farmer of Rochester, Alta , advertised for a wife, and now gets his mail in a wheelbarrow. He has received letâ€" ters from every state in the Union, and from all parts of Canada and Europe. Just at present he is too busy harvesting to attend to the lotters but says he will attend to A Viennese capitalist is in Wip Fields Are Considered Admirable For the New Imperial Scheme. favorably situated oil fields in Canada, from a geographical and strategical point of view, he states, are those of Gaspe, which extend from the seacoast on the Bay of Gaspe, on the Gulf of St. Lawrence, for several miles in a northâ€"westerâ€" ly direction. It was in the Larocque district, in the Northâ€" West, that a considerâ€" able number of wells were put down and good supplies of oil of a high quality obtained. What is known as an anticlinal formation extends from this district in & south and â€"asterly direction down to thg :‘oast. The opinions of experienced drilling men and geologists in that country are to the effect that oil will be found there in large quantiâ€" ties. Should this be the case, the importance of the field from the points of supply for the British navy and for marine and in@ustri:l purposes MAJOR MeHARG IS CHAMPION rifle, on Thursday, Major George Hart McHarg, of the 6th Duke of Connaught‘s Own Rifles, Vancouâ€" ver, Canada, becomes the indiviâ€" dual champion of the world by havâ€" ing a total of 220 out of a possible 225 on the 800, 900, and 1,000 yards ranges. Captain Neill Smith of the 24th Regiment, Chatham, Ont., was second with a score of 220, and Lieutenant George Mortimer of the Canadian Army Service Corps, Otâ€" tawa, Ont., was third with a score of 220. Places were awarded acâ€" cording to merit. The best scores on the long distance range counted for first place, the next best for seeâ€" ond place, etc. Won the Individual Palma Match With an Army Rifle. A despatch from Camp Perry, Ohio, says: By winning the indiâ€" vidual Palma match with an army Mammoth Flour Mill to Be Erected at Calgary. A despatch from Calgary, Alberâ€" ta, says: A syndicate of local and Minneapolis capitalists will shortly commence the erection of what is claimed will be the largest flour mill in the British Empire. It will be built in four units, to cost $1,â€" 400,000 each, and when all the units are completed will have a capacity of 6,000 barrels of flour per day. Work on the first unit will be comâ€" menced immediately. "Bill‘‘ Miner, Notorious Robber, Freed By Death. A despatch from Milledgeville, (CGreorgia, says: Death has freed "Bill"‘ Miner, notorious rebber and jail breaker, from his last prison term. His picturesque career, which included clashes with the laws of more than a score of states and several Canadian Provinces, ended on Wednesday at the Georâ€" gia State Prison Farm. Wellâ€"known Port Arthur Woman Killed in Accident. A despatch from Port Arthur says: Mrs. J. T. Emmerson, wife of the senior member of the big hardâ€" ware firm of Wells and Emmerson, Port Arthur and Fort Frances, died on Wednesday afternoon of internal injuries received in an automobile accident Monday. Housekeepers â€"frequently _ comâ€" plain that their servants are forâ€" getful; certainly this charge could not be laid against the cook whose foresightedness is described here. ‘"Yes,""‘ she answered. "I wish you would stop and get some tea. And you might as well get a set of china, too." "(China ?‘ exclaimed Junkins. ‘‘YÂ¥es. Of course we‘ve got some, but, you see, the cook says there‘s not enough to last the week out.‘"‘ Just before he left the office, Mr. Junkins telephoned to his wife, and asked if she wanted him to bring anything home. The world may respect a good loser, but it loves a good fighter, and may even carry this feeling to humorous lengths. The London Tatler tells of a Lancashire man who visited a London restaurant ard ordered a boiled lobster. One was brought that lacked a claw, and he sounded the waiter on the matter. THE DEATHâ€"DEALING AUTO. NOTED JAILâ€"BREAKER GONE. ‘‘The lobster is very pugnacious, sir, and sometimes he fights, sir, and loses a claw." * "Ah, so that‘s it! Then take away this chap, and find me a winâ€" ner.‘" Mrs. Voteleigh 'Scoming home at elevenyâ€"Are the dear children all right? I haven‘t set eyes on them since morning. _ _ _ x _ Her husbandâ€"Huh ! You go about airing your views; better you‘d stay at home and view your heirs. 6.000 BARRELS PER DAY. "Did he climb to success!‘ "No. He fell into a fortune." A Foresighted Cook. A Winner Wanted. cannot be overestimated On the Contrary. His Reproof. PRIGES OF FARM PROOUGTS REPORTs FROM THE LEADING TRADY CENTRES OF AMERICA. Erices of Cattle, Crain, Cheese and ONS Produce at Home and Abroad Breadstuffs. Toronto, Sept. 9.â€"Flourâ€"Ontario wheat floure, 90 per cent., made of new wheat, $3.65 seaboard. Manitobasâ€"First patenté, in jute bags, $5.40; do., seconde, $4.90; strong bakers‘, in jute bags, $4.70. _____ Manitoba wheatâ€"No. 1 Northern, 9%¢, on track, Bay ports; No. 2 at 9c¢; No. 3 93 1â€"2¢, Bay ports; new, No. 1 Northern, 9%60, September delivery, and No. 2 at 94c. Ontario wheatâ€"New No. 2 wheat at 8c to 86¢, outside. . ; 9. P Oatsâ€"No. 2 Ontario oate, 33 to_ 33 1â€"%¢, outside, and at 36¢, on track, Toronto. Western Canada old oate, 39126 for No. 2, and at 381â€"2%6 for No. 3, Bay ports. Peaeâ€"Nominal at 83 to 85¢ outside. Barleyâ€"50 to 5%¢, outeide; 566 Toronto. Cornâ€"â€"No. 2 American corn, 781%, ci4., Midland Ryeâ€"60 to 65¢ per bushel. Buckwheatâ€"Nominal. Branâ€"Manitoba bran, $21 a ton, in bags, Toronto freights. Shorte, $22, Toronto. Honeyâ€"Extracted, in tins, 1012 to i2e per lb, for No. 1 wholesale; combe, $2.50 to $2.75 per dozen for No. 1, and $2.25 to $2.50 for No. 2. _ 6 t Podt â€" Butterâ€"Choice dairy, 22 to 24¢; inferior, 17 to 1%¢; creamery, 2% to 27¢ for rolls and 24 to 256 for solids. ie se h _ Poultryâ€"MHene, 16 to 17¢ per lb; Spring chickens, 20 to 2i¢; ducks, 16 to 17¢; geese, 13 to 14¢; turkeys, 18 to 206. L â€" Eggeâ€"Case lots of new laid, 2% to 286 p7er d:{::n; fresh, 22 to 24¢; and seconds, 17 to R fce. Â¥ T * Honeyâ€"Extracted, in tins, large, and 14346 for twins. Beansâ€"Handâ€"picked, $22% to $235 per bushel; primes, $1.75 to $2. _ _| _ ~ _|_ _ Potatoes&Ontarios, 80 to 85c per bag, on track. , Lardâ€"Tierces, 14¢; * tubs, 1414¢; pails, 14 1â€"%¢. Baled Hay and Straw. Baled hayâ€"No. 1 hay, $13 to $14 on track, '1‘0::{‘1;1.0. and No. 2 at #11 to $12; No. 3, 89 to $10.. (o mltin ie o W im i Cl o sn SE‘ â€" Baled strawâ€"$8 to $8.50, on track, To ronto. Montreal, Sept. 9.â€"Oateâ€"Canadian Woestâ€" ern, No. 2 4012 to 4ic; Canadian, Westâ€" ern, No. 3, 39 1â€"2 to 40c; extra No. 1 feed, 40 to 401â€"%c. Barleyâ€"Manitoba feed, 50 to blc; malting, 62 to 64c. Buckwheatâ€"No. 2, 58 to 60c. Flourâ€"Manitoba Spring wheat gatenw. firsts, $5.60; seconds, $5.10; strong akere‘, $4.90; Winter )i»atents. choice, $5.25 to $5.50; straight rollers, $5 to $5.10; straight rollers, bage, $230 to $2.40 _ Rollâ€" ed oats, barrele, $f.75; do, bage, 90 lbs., $2.25. Bran, $21. Shorts, $23. Middlings, $26. Mouillie, $27 to $29. Hay, No. 2, per ton, ear lots, $12 to $13. Cheeseâ€"Finest Weaterns, 13 to 133â€"8¢; finest Easterns, 1234 to 13¢. Butterâ€"Choicest creamery, 2434 to 25¢; seconds, 2414 to 24 1â€"%¢c. Exge â€"â€"Freeh, 3%¢; selected, 29¢; No. 1 stock, 260; No. 2 stock, 20c. Dominion Immigration Agent at Philadelphia. Winnipeg, Sept. 9.â€"Cashâ€"Wheatâ€"No. 1 Northern, 8914¢; No. 2 do., 8634c; No, 3 do., §41.4c; No. 1 rejected seeds, 8%¢; No. uEVss OMR CNP T CCCE WWe hell wrls 2 do., Sic. Oateâ€"No. 2 C.W., 35¢; No. 3 C. W.,. 331â€"%¢; extra No. 1 feed, M¢e; No. 1 feed, 331â€"%¢; No. 2 feed, 3tc. Barleyâ€"No. 3, 46e; No. 4, 441â€"2%¢; rejected, 41¢; feed, 41c. Flaxâ€"No. 1 N.W.C., $1.531.2: No. 2 C.W., #1.211â€"2; No. 3 C.W., $1.171â€"2. United States Markets. Minneapolie, Sept. 9.â€"Wheat frfleztember. 86 1â€"4c; December, 8934¢c; May, 94 34¢. No. i hard, 893â€"4¢; No. 1 Northern, 8734 to 89 1â€"4¢; No. 2 Northern, 87 to 87 1â€"4c. No. 3 yellow corn, 72 to 72 1â€"2¢. No. 3 white oats, 4034 to 4ii4c. No. 2 rye, 61 to 631â€"%. Flour, first patents, $4.50 to‘t4.75;.mmd PE PW oves wls ind aa Duluth, Sept. 9.â€"WI 89 7â€"8¢; No. 1 Northern, ern, 865â€"8 to 87 36%¢; Sep December, 897â€"8¢ asked ; â€"Lingeed, $1.505â€"8; Bept« EROUWE) NWY EEVmmh PCO VT 1 patents, $4.15 to $4.50; firet cleare, $3.20 to §3.50; eecond cleare, $2.75 to $3.10. Bran nnchungod. Duluth, Sept. 9.â€"Wheatâ€"No. 1 hard, 89 7â€"8¢; No. 1 Northern, 88 5â€"8¢; No. 2 Northâ€" ern, 86 5â€"8 to 87 38¢; September, 87 78e bid; December, 897â€"8¢ asked; May, 95 1â€"8¢. Close â€"Linseed, $1.50 5â€"8; Hegtem‘ber. $1.491â€"8 askâ€" ed; _ October, _ $15044 bid; November, $1.507â€"8 asked; December, $1.46 12. Live Stock Markets. Montreal, Sept. 9.â€"The prices paid for bulle were from 314 to 334 cents per gound, for stockers and grase fed calves, 12 to 414; prime beeves, 614 to 61â€"2; medium, 412 to 6; and common, 3 to 41â€"2; cows, $30 to %65 each; calves, 3 to 612; sheep about 4 cents; lambs about 614; hogs, 10 1â€"2. Toronto, Rept. 9.â€"Cattleâ€"Choice e??ort. #6.50 to $6.80; choice butchers, _ 86. to §6.50; good medium, $5.65 to $5.90; comâ€" mon, J to $5; canners, 82 to $2.50; cutters, $#3 to #3.25; fat cows, $450 to $5.25; comâ€" mon cowse, $3.50 to $4. Calvesâ€"Good veal, #5 to $7.25; choice, $8.2 to $9; common, $3 to $3.50. Stockers and feederaâ€"Bteers, 700 to 800 pounds, $4.50 to $5; extra choice heavy feeders, 900 to 1,050 pounde, $5.25 to :5.60; rough eastern, 400 to 650 ?oundc. 2.50 to $4.25; ll.gn, bulle, $2.75 to #5. Bheep and lumbc”msg t ewes, $4.2% to $4.50; heavy, #3 to $5 50; bucks, _ $3 to $3.50; spring lambe, #6.21 to $6.75. Hogs, $9.6 fob.; $10 fed and watered, and $10.25 off cars. Country Produce. Wholesale dealers‘ quotations to retail Statute Labor in Brantford 'l‘»wn-[ shin Will be Commuted. * A despatch from Brantford says : The prospects are that there will be no more statute labor in the Townâ€" ship of Brantford. At the present time there are portions which have been commuted, but the remainder| has been under statute labor. The | work has not been satisfactory, and | on Wednesday afternoon the cuun-, cillors stated that the conditions| were such that they would be forced | to commute it and place the entire township roads and local improveâ€" ment work also under a competent supervisor. The trouble was then that the farmers have been too bus,v' to leave their farm work to attendl to the roads, which are in bad conâ€" «dition. No definite action was mk-} en, but later in the year it is likely: ‘that all statute labor in the townâ€" ahip FARMER®S HAYVEN‘T TIME. will be commuted Mr. J. P. Jaffray, Montreal Markets. Winnipeg Crain. Provisions. Cheap Living, But No Rush. The increasing cost of living is a worldâ€" wide phenomenon, but there aro epote that have remained unaffected by it. A Brit: ish traveller informs an eager worldâ€"that the chengeu place to live in is northâ€" western Eyria, and especially Antioch. He lived there a whole winter on a pound a week, though he had a fine house and serâ€" vants. A friend had told him that one could live there comfortably on $200 a year. Verily, with egge at 2 conts a dozen, fruits and vegetables for a ridiculouely small sum a week, mrutton at 7 cents, Anâ€" ticch is an ideal place. Yet you need not, if you plan an i iate removal to Anâ€" tioch or vicinity, fear a rush and jam. Antioch ie all N" especially in winter, but '.hfe is no there. We are not after cheap living, but after cheaper livâ€" Ing rifht where we are, where we work and play and e:&oy social and political and resthetic vantages. _There‘s no. place like home, if we can afford to stay there and pay the‘ bills. â€" Wonders of Future Journalism. . In a Erelidentizl addrces a London ed!â€" tor spoke glowingly of the future of the daily nevc&nper on its technical and comâ€" mercial side. Papere will be distributed by pneumatic tubes; editions will appear hourly ; lazy persons will not need to read even the headlines, for the gramophone will below the news to them in their ofâ€" fices or roome; reporters will carry teleâ€" phones with them and send items by the wireless syetem; and so on. _ _ Eo es Al‘ this is quite possible. Yet there are many newspl&er men who are not entuuâ€" flastic over this etriking picture. Someâ€" thing that is not in the picture is present in their minds. They like to think of the great newepaper as an educator and purâ€" veyor of news that cannot be bellowed at men and women. They like to think of the quiet enjoyment of reported debates, correspondence articles, reviews, editoriâ€" als by men and women who love things of the intellect and of the wpirit. | _ oAam c s s utss h c P ced e / hi What of these readers? ‘Fechnical marâ€" vels are not nearly eo lm‘porwnt. to them as truth, accuracy, dignity intelligence and responsibility in journalism. But how they would rejoice in & technical invenâ€" tion that automatically kept out of newsâ€" paperdom the yellow sensationalists and the fakers! In. spite of the financial stringency Canâ€" ada‘s trade is more than holding its own. The returns for the last four months of the current fiscal year show a eubstantial increase over the same time in the pr°â€" vious year. The total Canadian trade for the four months ending on July Jist, was $358,488,000, compared with $328,635,000 for the corresponding period in 1912 This makes an increase of neally $30,000,000. There was an increase in the imports of about $16,500,000 and in the exports of about $10,000,000. This year‘s figures, it the same Trocreu ie anything like mainâ€" tained, will add about $100,000,000 to the total trade of the country. But it will be necessary to wait for a couple of monthe before one can safely catimate upâ€" on the year‘e business. Bo far the results are better than anticipated. Pure Food. + As eternal vigilance ie the ‘price of lib. erty é0 it is also the price 0 purity. If the Xeo'ple will insist on all occasions on avoiding what is doubtful and upon being eerved only with goods that have been proved again and afu.in to be above susâ€" picion, a change wilt soon be brought @bout. In this way adulteration will eoon cease to pay and ceasing to pay will goon cease to be practised. The Government, through their inspectors and analyses, are doing what they can in this matter, but their efforts can be only partially successâ€" ful unlese public support is mccorded in very full measure British Crown Colonies. According to a report presented to the British House of Commons by Mr. Lewis Harcourt, the Colonial Becretary, the Crown Colonies are growing and prosper: ing in a most eatisfactory manner, and THT ENTE JGW sha Tinitan one of the most fnotable indications 07 106 rapidly. increasing prosperity of the coloâ€" niee. A few years ago Lancashire cotton mills were wholly dependent for their maâ€" terial on foreign countries; and the bulk of the supply came from the United Btates. There were regions within the Empire euitable for the growth of cotton, but they made no attempt to cultivate it, unâ€" til a aubsidy of $50,000 a Senr was granted +~ tha British Cotton Growers‘ Associaâ€" ng 1B M MAUED ERTUUGOOOT NOE are everywhere sharing with the United Kingdom the present wave of material prosperity. The trade and commerce of these colonies are particularly encouragâ€" ing. Exports are rapidly growing, new industries are developing, and wealth is increasing. The growth of ,oot%xn in the Empire is amne of the most fotable indications of the EMEOS TMDUC OO OODORENAA til a aubsidy of $50,000 a Sen was granted to the British Cotton Growers‘ Associaâ€" tion by the British Exchequer. That wrought a great change. In geven years the exports of raw cotton from the Crown Colonies have almo«t doubled, while the ex;lwru of cotton seed have increased in still larger pro?oruon. Africa takes front rank in this new inâ€" dustry. Cottonâ€"raising has also taken a hold in Ceylon and the West Indies. Now the Empire may be said to be producing its own raw material for the mills in Lancaehire. In rubber production alone the exports from Ceylon and the Malay Straite have risen, between 190512 from six million pounds to fiftyâ€"one million poundé, Teaâ€" fwwing is a new enterprise in Nyassaâ€" and. There is also a satisfactory export trade in bananas. The whaling in the South Atlantic also ehows a progreesive spirit in the colonies. 5 A Thrifty People. The facility with which the Canadian immigrant finds prosperity is perhaps as much due to the habit of thrift he | acâ€" BHUOM WMC UZ ©M0 20000 Gabll SBealad 1 quires as to the opportunities offered him in the way of employment, though _ naâ€" turally the two are closely related. Luxâ€" ury, whether in the form of extravagant living or euperfluous pleseures, is not yet sapping the vitality of the nation. The eagerness of working people to put a litâ€" tle by for a rainy day was recently deâ€" monstrated at Vancouver. . A local newsâ€" pnger offered a pocket savings bank and a first deposit of fifty cents to every perâ€" son who cared to apply for the eame, on the sole condition that they would open a eavings account in a local bank. g\he bank in question offered interest at four per cent. per annum, compounded every three months, the money 60 deposited to be available for withdrawal by cheque at any time. Two thousand persons availed themselves of the offer in a single day. The total deposited in eavings banks of all kinds in Canada is, roughly, $£925,000,â€" 000 for a population of about 7,000,000, or nearly four times as much as is deposited in the Poetâ€"office Bavings Bank in Britâ€" ain, where the population is ive times as great. In the fourth annual report of the Comâ€" mission of Comservation there is a brief account of a eurvey of the Trent Canal watershed above_ Peterboro _ made last eummer by Dr. Fernow, of Toronto Uniâ€" versity. While this eurvey was for the Dulggae of making an inventory of the timber resources of the area i.n (-onn'c;-- > M9L. 0+ 0h cgp mm c9 C n We NT ENUE ncb a tw n tion with a reforestation ql:mstiou. the conditions â€" under _ which the goattered farms were tilled forced themselves on the | notice of the surveying party. In some of the back townships north of‘ Peterboro the soil covering over the rocks is «0 thin that the I)ocnt farms are pracâ€" tically incapable 0 sustaining a family. Some of the families trying to cke out an exietence on them are, it is wtated, raâ€" fidly becoming . degenorate. In 1911 195! arms were for sale for taxes averagiug . a rate of 6 cents an mere. From 100 to 500 families, or from 500 to 1,000 persone, are living in a state of poverty and often . depravity that would swhock the people of this province were the full details to come to light. Of the truth of what Dr. Fernow says. Police Court records of cases of a most degrading character from these equalid tarms furnish eloquent teatimony. Life in some of these remote farmhouees has aunk o a level not far removed from mere aniâ€" maliem, as ministers who have travereed the districts know. In the last ten years there has been a decrease in the populaâ€" tion of about 15 per cent., which indicates a mieration to beiter conditions, . but financial helpleseness and ignorance etill induce scores of attempte to extract _ ® living from «oil never meant to yield it. Plane for the recuperation of the area., most of which is anitable only for timber production, haye been prepared following the aurvey. _ Perhaps when theee nre brought forward for consideration the haâ€" manitarian side of the question may give the probtem an interest it would. never possess as a matter of mere reforestation. Plans for th most of which production, ha the aurvey. Pl'h'. K. L. ville, Que.., & township, Ont (Germany, on Prof.. 8. L. Umbach, of Napierâ€" ville, Que., a native of Woolwich township, Out., died in â€" Cassel, (Germany, on Saturday. He was making an extensive tour of Euroâ€" pean countries, aiter attending the World‘s Sunday Bcohool Convention Lakk Trade of the Country. A Bad State of Affairs. TORONTO WELLAND CANAL CONTRACI M. J. Q‘Brien There 25 Per Cent. More Grain Sent Out From Port Arthur. A despatch from Port Arthur, Ont., says: The following figures show the amounts of grain shipped on vessels since the opening of navigation from the three elevators in Port Arthur, as compared with the same period of last year, an inâ€" crease of 25 per cent. : 1912 1913 Bushels. _ Bushels. Wheat ...... 12,985,360 â€" 13,684,115 Oats ........ 4,585,670 5,605,575 Barley ...... _ 591,405 _ 1,655,785 Flax ........ 1,198,050 3,413,830 Screenjngs & a 4y950 108)635 +The figures do not include the quantities loaded in the vessels wintering here, or the increase would be far greater, as there were about five million bushels loaded during last winter, as against 1,â€" 500,000 the previous winter. A despatch from Kingston says : That a bold attempt was made by Frank Jones, one of the Btoney Mountain desperadoes in the peniâ€" tentiary, to gain his freedom, beâ€" came known on Wednesday. Guards making their usual inspection found that Jones had succeeded in sawâ€" ing through the bars of his cell. Just how the prisoner was able to do this, the penitentiary officials reâ€" fuse to say, but it is understood that an investigation is being made. Jones was one of the gang which made such a sensational escape from the penitentiary in March, 1912. Bonner, Kelly and Brown are the other members of the Western gang, who were transferred here, and all have given considerable trouble. Attempts to Break Out of Kingston Penitentiary. Poor Woman Sold It For Few Cents and Creates a Scene. A despatch from Madrid, Bpain, says: In an antiquary‘s shop winâ€" dow there was exhibited a painting on Wednesday and a sign reading : "Authentic picture by Goya, 7,000 pesetas‘‘ (1,365). A poor woman passing by observed the sign and at once created a disturbance which attracted a big crowd. Bhe declarâ€" ed that the antiquary, who now wants to sell the picture at so great a price, on Tuesday bought it from her for 20 cents. John Campbell Was Badly Hurt in a Collision. A despatch from London, Ont., says: John Campbell, of 33 Emery Btreet, London, a conductor on a London and Lake Erie Radial Railâ€" way car, was badly hurt on Wedâ€" nesday when his car collided with a threshing outfit owned by Willis and Davis, a short distance south of Lambeth. Campbell was in charge of the car, relieving his reâ€" gular motor, and had an unobâ€" structed view of the crossing where the accident Securred. Slippery rails prevented the halting of the car, however, and he crashed into the thresher while travelling at a considerable speed. SL Read the Second Reader and Vote in Calgary. A despatch from Calgary, Alberâ€" ta, says: The City Council has adopted an amendment to the city charter which will put into force in Calgary universal suffrage, the only qualification being that every voâ€" ter, male or female, must be able to read the Second Reader in use in the schools of Alberta. The amendâ€" ment had back of it practically every organization of women in the city. Totals ..... 19,366,035 24,467,950 250,.908 Arrived in Canada From April to July. A despatch from Ottawa says : The total immigration to Canada during the first four months of the current fiscal year, April to July, was 250,9086, made up of 99,101 Briâ€" tish, 54,040 American, and 97,765 from all other countries. During the {four corresponding months of the last fircal year the total numâ€" ber was 209,642, composed of 83,318 British, 65,900 American, and 60,â€" 494 from 2" other countiries. The increase is 20 per cent. , SHIPMENTS INCREASED. IPPERY RAILS THE CAUSE. A YALUABLE PICTURE. A NOTED DESPERADO. 1IMMIGRATION FIGURES. UNIYERSAL SUFFRAGE. n and Hugh Doughney the Tenderers for Section Three. has yet been taken in reg&rQ *~ awarding the contract for the Domâ€" inion Government share of the Toâ€" ronto harbor work. A despatch from St. Catharines eays: Chief Engineer Weller stated that tenders for No. 2 Bection of the Welland Bhip Canal, extending from the fourth concession line in Grantham Township to near Thorâ€" old, the northerly boundary of Noâ€" 3 Bection, would be called for withâ€" in a week. Three weeks later No. 4 Bection, south of Thorold, with heavy rock excavation, will be heavy â€"ro ready for THE REWS 1N A PARAGRAPH HAPPENINXGS FROM ALL OvVER THE GLOBE IN A XUTSHELL Canada, the Empire and the 1 in General Before Your Eyes. Canada. Toronto is to have the _ NN freight terminals in the world. Exâ€"Ald. A. R. Whyte, of | Hamilton Westinghouse staff, dead. John Griffin, of Toronto, plans to erect a $100,000 theatre in London. Thos. Murphy, aged 71, baggage transfer agent, of Cornwall, was taken ill at his work and died. A mission building in erection at Brantford collapsed on Thursday, one man, 8. Deans, having his colâ€" larâ€"bone broken. Jos. E. Mornson, for tWenty years professor of pharmacy, chemâ€" istry and botany at the Montreal College of Pharmacy, is de?d. a T. W. J. Pauley, of West London, was attacked by a cow and was saved from being killed when the animal hurled him over a fiveâ€"foot fence into an adjoining lot. Bruce Boyd, aged 14, of Guelph, who was visiting in Napanee, and with companions, for a lark stole a ride on a freight train to Belleville, fell in getting off to regain his hat and los; his right leg below the knee. Great Britain. A huge bonded warehouse at Manchester was burned at a loss of $1,250,000. Flames shot a thousand feet in the air. A runaway caused a panic among the thousands of people who atâ€" tended the funeral in Dublin of the man killed in the riots. 5 The late Duke of Sutherland, who, during the last few years of his life became an extensive landâ€" holder in Canada, left an estate, according to his will, of more than one million two hundred thousand pounds sterling. Mrs, Margaret A. Carter, a soâ€" ciety woman of Elyria, Ohio, is in the county jail on a federal warâ€" rant, charging her with using the mails to fraudulently secure $3,000 from â€" Miss Tillian Huntington, Elyria‘s wealthiest heiress. One result of the recent railway wrecks in New England may be the passage of legislation prohibiting the use of wooden coaches. An eccentric American woman, who threw a bouquet at the Kaiser in Berlin, was temporarily arrestâ€" At the Zionist Congress in Vienâ€" na it was reported that the memâ€" bership has increased by 129,000, and that the national fund for purâ€" chase of land in Palestine has an income of 1,376,553 marks. German and United States Officers hilled. A despatch from Brieg, Germany, says: Two more officers of the Gerâ€" man army‘s flying corps were killed in an aeroplane accident here on Thursday. _ Lieut, _ VYon _ Eckenâ€" brecher and lieut, Prinz, both young men, were testing a new aeroplane over the military aeroâ€" drome when the left wing collapsed whilo they were at a height of 100 yards. The aviators were thrown to the ground and crushed. to death. A despatch from San Diego, Cal., says: First Lieutenant Moss L. Love, signal corps, U.S.A., and a native of Virginia, was instantly killed on Thursday when his aeroâ€" plane plunged 300 feet to the ground at the army aviation school near here. Shortly before the acciâ€" dent he began to descend from an altitude of _ approximately two thousand feet,. When 300 feet from the ground watchers say they saw a puff of emoke in the machine and it dropped like a shot. Wants to Commute Death Sentence of an Assassin. A despatch from Madrid says: King Alfonso has earnestly requestâ€" ed Premier Romanones to propose that the death sentence of Raphael Bancho Alegre, who tried to asâ€" sassinate him last April, be comâ€" muted. T8 Covortpesr‘t &!" comâ€" ly with the reques kINXG ALFONSO‘$ REQUEST. More Tenders PAYING THE PRICE. E. Morrison, for twenty United States. time ago. No General. have the finest Successful Soon. â€" World Prince Arthur of Connaught hae taken Lord Plymouth‘s house in Mount Strees for a number of years. Jt is a pariicularâ€" ly fine Mayfair maneion, Lord Plymouth having nfem a great deal of money in imâ€" proving it, and epecially for the displey of his art treasures. It has a fine etairâ€" case and hall The neighborhood ©# Groevenor House Gardere and the Park offers fine views anud more miriness ihan is enjoyed by the other hbouses in the The Turke now confess that the croswing of the Maritea is merely aA diplom ate manoeuvre. The object of it is to extort recognition of the new position in Thrace, but the manoeuvre is not likely to wac 1 __ 2el use shae tions of Mistress Guardian of the P teeâ€"ounly implied, â€"that her Empire PCRRE. CTTUCOCRP UE im chester. A. M. de Beck, the propmetor and editor of the Canadian News, has been approached, and it is ;X:Oh.bh that be will be the Liberal candidate. The Conservaâ€" tive candidate will be Marry Bymonde, K.. who is aleo known in Canada. He was at one time president of the Nuational Agency. It is curious that both the is eral and the Conservative candidaice whould be prominent Canadians. Discontent in the Police. Not only is it becoming increasingly dif ficult to find recruits for the Metropolitan police force, but those who are already in are very discontented with their noeiton and rates of pay. The boeet reeruiis come END 000. Canadian 'lfllmurr Candidates. 1 hear that the Liberals of Bir John Himon‘s constituency, Walthametow, Loo don, have found a candidate to take hie place when k:e goes to"No:th-le Man ® 77 y al.a siac en ar ari€® It is stated in quarters which are, ae ® rule, well informed, that instead of con pleting the programme of 16 deetroyere |> omrin‘. three, the Admiralty may p= chase three of the Chilian destroyer® which are being built at Cowes by J. ~ White and Company. ‘These vessole art coal burners. But they are fne sea«goony whips, and were Ml’nod by Bir Ph\j Watte. Mesere. White‘s order was for s°» and even if the three indicated are «old *« the Admiralty they will etill be able << deliver six within the contract time. The Admiralty are taking prices for prope ltnfi machinery for dockyardâ€"built ligh cruisers. London, Aug. 30, 193. But the Thief Was Afraid of it and ent it Back. A despatch from NVancouver, B C., says : The tiny particle of rad: um, worth about #3,500, which was stolen from the ofices of Dr. G. 1. Deverteuil recently, was returned through the mail on Wednesday morning. It is thought that the thief, having read of the deadly ef fects of radium in inexperienced hands, became frightened and deâ€" cided to return the metal. Radium $87,500 a Gramme. A despatch from Berlin says* The â€" Prussian â€" Government hbas bought a gramme of radium for $87,500 for hospital and scientific use. Professor Hys is making an appeal to the nation to subseribe to the fund for the purchase of radiâ€" ®200,000 m EUOPEAN GOSSIP RADIUM WASs SPOLEN. The Admiraity‘s Contracts Prince Arthur‘s House. L Turkey‘s Policy. 1*o6 recanll A yoaung einrare: h has already reac 4* L td NC * Bker steady toâ€"day *e lor or the What Â¥al _ Phe criminal is, indeed, ior in height and w _ Pr. Goring is disposed to | § physique and unfavd pearance make for _ c _ principally by closing the ¢ ®@f hor employment ' ipds, the puny man find y 4; to get a job than the ta e in, and the ranks of t "9 and | unomployabl t which the Jay being shown b: the forerunner tages to come equal strangi} tes of bospitals res the run of malefact , that criminals ar tly wicked or bruta mmiso Weoth put in ove4 ®sturmiips ; have the stumy»s 1‘1 first. Don‘t have the ch pieroed in the hope that it prove woak ayos ; l(,ulnflkj o % Dom‘t spend on f ‘ money which : > help towards a $ Don‘t woar 8 j;' 6E we ordored for __e, but havre your eves ‘ tesued. The two cves are s b0o late as niglht. 1) ©o in your ears to > forget to take your â€" every night and wa fat, undoubtediy, but it 1 ” too far in the <oppos ‘b. The sort of mea and comparisons made by i‘ warants positive 0« * when extonded ov years and many places. What the world calls ©: %m concludes, is rfl stupidity." Th burglars and thugs . tive in mental capacity a and it follows that a pro 30“ discipline in e woestiona! schools w mamy from crimi.na. caree helent data. ! Fecruits to the soâ€"called We must not be wlraid MEMLV. to» without £ hould mever do anythiog â€" wWAs '»h( rise ¢ that has paw« social and p y countries of put an ena t« which the = l‘d to a man ® personal| rise of wo â€" slowly p: e loveless marr the sake of ar industry h« & to elevate the and America it w “ 0‘ the Orien: -ic unsafe to genera statistical treatment . n facts and figures w by some as epool und in a volume puw , Goring, medical office . "The volume is sai w most of Lomuroso as to the existence « No doubt the Japan will b m‘l lu’ ADo sened elsewher itages that go ependence of w rise to the « in industry ming her live! factory a lord t of the husb: ught them « ; that in the mesar inals do not differ Cambridge stuaen e and certaim J liarities â€"like . _ Goring‘s h began in | n of the fowery k bneawthe wit)h Don‘t use i ption which 1} m wave ol Cllivaln ing awbout this ch on the part of th It is industry. 1 eyes, low 1 facilities which have been extend in Japan men a sct their wives. mot vary mu Rome Don‘ts out ol j AND COM h N) DPO® 1t em j h W ith 1) «d fr

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