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54$â€" he Bower her than w the red V d Aram be Miner. Ast to v iokt. hem ethe come ma hall inn hm We m- w. to Ame I n- to to $6; do., rough bu butchers' cows. ehoi do., good, $5.75 to " ttt $5.59; do., Ct $4.76; ioedirs, stacker-s, 700 to $55.75; camera inediu m , 3m l 'or Oat 81.0, $5.30 to $5.40; do., bags, $2.50 to $2.60. Rolled oatr---Bbls., $5.20 to $5.25; do., bags, 90 lbs., $2.45 to $2.55. Bran. $22. Shorts, $28. Mid.. dlings, $30. Mouillie, $00 to $32. Hay --No. 2, per ton, car lots, $17.50 to $18.50. Cheese-rims, westerns, 16% to IN; finest casterns, 16% to 16%c. Butter-Choieest creamery. 81% to 32c: seconds, 31 to 3I'4e. Eggs-- Fresh. 42e; selected, 33c; No. 1 stock. Me; No. 2 stock, 27 to 28e. Potatoes- -Per bam car lots, $1.10 to $1.20. Dressed hoes--Abattoir kill- ed, $13 to .,R13.50.s0 rk--Heavy Can- ada shvrt mess, bbly,., M to 45 pieces, $28 to $2850: Canada short-eut back, bbls.. 45 to 55 pieeos, $27 to $27.50. Lard-Compound, tierees, 375 lbs., 101:ic; wood pails. 20 lbs. net, 10%e; pure, tierees, 375 lbs.. 12 to 12%e; pure, wood pails, 20 lbs. net, 13 to' Lard, lou c pure. pure', --Canadinn Western, No.2, 61e; No. 8, 50e; No. 2 local white, 46%e; No. 3 local wimp, 45'de; No. 4 local white, 441he. Barley-Manitoba feed, 66%e; making. 601Ge. Buckwheat-No. 2, 75 to 80c. Flour-Manitoba Spring wheat patents. firsts, $6.10; seconds, $5.60; strcm: bakers', $5.40; Winter ygtents, choice, $9; straight rollers. Montreal, Nov can No, 2 yellov Bacon. long clear, 15 lb. in case bets Hams- to MK; do., heavy, 14% 16% to 1flc; breakfast Me; backs, p'nin, 24 to backs, 26 to 28e. Lard-The market is firm; pure lard, tubs, Me; compound, pails, 12e. Baled hay. new-No. l, per ton, $16 to $17.50; No. 2, per ton, $13 to $14; baled straw, ton, $6.50 to " Money-Prices in tins, 1b., 10 to Ile: comlw. No. 1, $2.40; No. 2, $2. Iuans---t3.25 to 83.50. 1Ftrr-"--rhiekeni," 14 to 16e; fowla, 11 to Ilk; ducks, 15 to 16e; geese, 14 to $16e; turkeys, 20 to 22e. fpteesr--Larki, Inge; twins, 179ie. Potatoes-CG. lots of Ontario quot- ed at $1.10 to $1.15, and New Bruns- wicks at $1.15 to $1.20 per bag, on track. .Etrtri--9iioririiiu' io"isiGir dozen; selects, 85 to Me; new laid, 42 to 46t, case lots. 1tutter---Prestt dairy, 28 to 30e; in. feriof, 22 to Me; creamery prints, 32 toggle; e, solids, 31 to Me. . 7,, V. .-_. .u 91. co. I8tr,liir-Maftink barley, " to 60et feed barley, 49 to 62e, according to freight: outside. BeslcwheaCr-Nominat, car lots, 78 ta, 80c, according to heights out- I e. Rye-No. 1 commercial, 88 to Me; tough, 80 to Me, according to sample. Manitoba fiour-F'irstt patents, in jute bags, $6; second patents, in jute begs, $5.50; strong bakers', in jute bags, $5.30. Toronto. Ontario fh?ttr--mrinter, 90 per cent. patents, $4.10 to $4.50, according to sample, seaboard, or Toronto heights in bags, prompt shipment. Millfeed, ear lots, delivered Mont- real freiiths---Bran,' per ton, $22; shorts, per ton, $23; middlings, per Ony- Qot. ,.-»,I t ' - ton, $ 31.50. Minneapolis, Nov. 23.--Wheat - ,t'ern_ler,ft:00l1; Mat '1.fysh to Markets oi-iii/iii-ir-iii""'; - "van-aw. um, More, in their cote, lost their lives. The comer Lusitania, which we: lieu-by " the time of the necident, Immediately went to the usistance of the Anglia. and her boats had jut been lowered when she also Itruck I dd trtt from tamdem an: The ship Aneiia, with about 300 - -v. yvvvl, MCI I him in mid-Channel and Bank in I My short time. About " men, most Of them uriousiy wounded. and, tu--. " ;I._:,, A - -v “-V. mm an “In! M France for , “in? in mid-Chum: Bum. MPHâ€"“MW .4_r BY h mums mm m CHANNEL Ontario- v-vu'-y\ul “In, 940; manning! per 232»; good feed Bour, per ’bag, u ncha nged c. Cash-No. 1 hard, $t.07U; Northern, $1.02% to 8.05%; Northern. 981,3 to 81.02%. No. .'t yenow, 61815.: to 69%e. No. p, white. 34% to 35th. United States Markets, Live Stock “who“ Wholesale Hay Market Business Were Saved Out Recently Con s' cattle. choice, $7.35 to ' pong. na good, $7 to $7.25; do., ; wttrian .25 to $4:.G0: do.. commpn, mme an . 15; butchers' bulls. chmce, Light. 1.75; do., trend hulls, $5.75; Twent 'ough bulk, $4.75 to $6.25; Ulriken ms. choice, $5.30 to $6.50; Thev Stt1 6.75 to $6; do., medium, i,U.ih ii D: do., common, $4.25 to ‘3 -. an. god. $6.150. to $7; "'1‘ P"" to to 900 um, $6.25 to [TM s', nets and cuttsm. $3 to -‘ ~5'13m91' Country Produce. Provisions. Jrreadstt, " clear, 15 to 15%e per Httrp!rrrMedium, 18% in Montreal. '23.--Corn--Arnert. , 77% to 'lik. Oats "an to lik; Irons; bacon, 21 to 25c; boneless “aboutsoo in addition to $17.75 to Out of a Total of 38g--Vesse Conveyed Kin; Across A a'cspatr-h from London 'says'. Re- ports have reached here that the Nor- wegian steamship Ulriken struck a mine and “as sunk near Galloper Light. Twenty members of the crew of the 1_'lriken have landed on the east coast. They say their vfytsel was sunk in the No'ith. sy and ibflt four of the crew ', c' missing. , The survivors assert that a Greek Cv:t't; 1' also met with disaster. A despatch from Washington says: Further investigations of the activi- tics of Austrian Consul-General von Nutwr and his associates will be made by the Department of Justice as a re- sult of a confvrenco in New York be- tween A. Bruee Bielaski, Chief of the Bureau of Investigations, and Dr. Jo- seph Goricar. former Austrian Con- sul. A department statement an- nouncing this also said that informa.. tion had been obtained which protably would lead to further indictments for passport frauds. - SURWEGIAN STEAMER IS SUNK BY A MINE rim Lord of the Admiralty and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, in the uniform of his regiment, has left for the front. His wife bade him farewell at the railway station, where he passed unrecognized on the plat- form as he waited to enter a special car. NEW INDICTJIENTS FOR PASSPORT FRAUDS CHURCHILL HAS LEFT FOR THE FIRING LINE A despatch from London says: Winston Spencer Churchill, former Great Britain are to be admitted duty free. The contents of the parcels should be declared. Further, no duty is charged by the French Government on any goods sent to the British forces in France. Col. Hodgetts, the Canadian Red Cross Commissioner in London, in a cable to the Dominion headquarters, states that the treasury have given directions that all gift parcels of dutiabie goods sent to members of the Canadian contingents on duty in GIFTS FOR SOLDIERS ADMITTED DUTY FREE A despatch from Paris says: Ae- cording to a Havas report from Rome the City of Verona has attain been attacked by hostile aircraft. While 28 were killed and 30 seriously injured by a recent aerial bombardment, the only casualty was slight injury to a little girl. No great damage was done to streets or buildings. After an interval of silence in which both warships cleared for ac- tion, the German destroyer steamed away. When south of Landskrona, 16 miles north-east of Copenhagen, the Thelma was pursued by the German destroyer W132 into Swedish territorial waters. While the Germans were in the act of boarding the steamer, the Polux forced them to return to their boat, and, running between the two vessels, informed the Germans that every means would be employed to prevent the Thelma from being taken. AUSTRIAN AEROPLANES AGAIN ATTACK VERONA Pursued British Steamer Into Swe- dish Waters Where ller Designs Were Frustrated. A despatch from Copenhagen says: The British steamer Thelnus's depar- ture from Trelleborg, Sweden, where she had been lying since the begin- nine of the war, was marked by an exciting naval adventure, in which the vessel escaped capture by a German destroyer through assistance rendered by the Swedish torpedo boat Pollux. GERMAN DESTROYER STEAMED AWAY Montreal, Now, 23.---Choiee steers sold " " to $7.25, but the bulk of .the trsding was done in stock rang- mg from $6 to $6.50, and the com- mon and inferior grades brought from $4.50 to $5.50, while butchers' cows sold " $4.50 to $6, and bulls at $4.75 to $6.25 per cwt. There was a good demand for canning stock at steady prices. with sales of cows at $3.15 to $3.35, bulls at $4 to $4.50 per cwt. Lambs, Ontario stock, $9 to $8.25; Quebec stock, $8.50 to $8.75; sheep,' $5.25 to $6 per cwt. Calves, fair-sized lots of grass-fed stock, 3 to 6e per lb.; milk-fed stock, 7 to tte per lb. Hogs, selected lots, $9.25 to $9.50 per cwt., weighed off cars. $4.60; milkers, choice, each, 866 to 8100; do., common and medium, each, 335 to $50; Sprimrers, $50 to $100; light ewes, $6 to $6.50; sheep, tta.: $5 to $5.50; do., bucks, $3.50 to P! ' yearling lambs,' $7 to $7.50; Spring lambs, ewt., $8.75 to $9.25; calves, medium to choice, $7.25 to $10; hogs, leg-and wateged, $9.25. [were saved. A patrol vessel succeeded in rescu- ling 300 of the Anglis’s passengers (and crew, including some nurses. A ‘lmmber of bodies were recovered. The mine is supposed to have broke from its moorings in the recent storm. An omcisl communication ssys: "king George was shocked to hear that the Anglia, which so recently conveyed him moss the Channel, hnd been sunk. Bis Majesty is grieved " the loss incurred, but trusts that the survivors have not unduly suffered from their terrible exposure." Ind fotmdered. All her Over tgo million Bibles and por- tions of the Bible have been issued by the Bible Society in 370 odd lan- guages and dialects. A despatch from New York says: Th“ authorities are investigating thrr-e separate fires which were start- ed in two strings of freight cars in the Erie Railroad yards at Weehaw- ken, Ng., about 100 feet away from a corral containing 500 horses waiting shipment to Europe. Watchmen saw three men flee from the yards and fired several revolver shots, but the fugitives escaped. The firemen who extinguished the flames discovered that waste from the journals of the cars had been soaked in oil, placed in the corners of empty ears and ignited. The damage was slight. giving: big Vnationality as Dutch. " "He does not look into himself; he --- ”JP, a. Moos not brood; he sees no further GERMANS IN SPAIN; iforward than is necessary; and he MADRID IS WARNED must have his joke. These are fearful _-_-e-iw-_-- {and wonderful advantages. . . From A despatch from Paris says: Greie.n aesthetic p.o.int of yiew .ttt Eng- Britain has requested the smut.is!trli,fly,yy1, devoid 9f high lights and Government to keep a strict watch I shadows, coated with drab, and super- along its coast line, especially that oflhumanly steady on his feet, is not too Morocco, to prevent violations of neu- lPttractwe. But for the weanpg, tear- trality by German agents who are be- l mg, slow, and dreadful business of lieved to be supplying' submarinesithis war, the Engli.s!.hman-ritehtirur, of with fuel and food at night, says the INS own free will, unimaginative, Journal's Madrid correspondent. humorous, eompetitive, practical, ne- --- _ F v vet in extremes, a dumb, inveterate ATTEMPT TO BURN ,:-2 optimist, and terribly tenarAous-is STRINGS or' C [equipped with victory." A despatch from London says: Lieut. Henri Koch, one of the officers of tho interned German auxiliary cruiser Prinz Eitel Friedrich, who vio- lated his parole and left Norfolk in the middle of October, has been taken off a Danish steamer in the North Sea by the British naval authorities. Lieut. Koch, who was sailing as a sea- man, joined the steamer at Baltimore, giving his nationality as Dutch. was easily repulsed. Our casualties were under 50 killed and wounded. Over 70 dead were seen in the cap- tured position, and a wounded pri- soner reports that over M were buried by the explosion of one mine." PRINCE EITEL OFFICER CAPTURED BY BRITISH "The entmy's batteries replied hea- villy, but very erratically, and did little damage. The Turks in the neigh- boring trenches, who fired heavily, were caught by machine gun and rifle fire and bombs,. and suffered consid- erably, their fire becoming very wild. "A counter-attack was made, but it "Simultaneously with the assault our artillery opened on the enemi"s reserve support trenches, two 14-inch monitors and H.M.S. Edgar (cruiser) eo-operating, and maintained their fire until the position was reported con- solidated. "Three mines were exploded sue- cessfully under the enemy's trenches in the neighborhood of the Krithia Nullah. and the infantry pushing for- ward immediately afterward cap- tured about 160 yards of trenches on the east of the nuilah and 120 yards on its west. The captured trenches were at once consolidated and bomb- ing parties pushed on up to the com- munication trenches and erected bar- ricades. BRITISH TAKE TURK TRENCHES Well-prepared Attack in the Duds- nelles Was an Unqualified Success. . - . - - - ,__ -.._- -..~ ...-..- “up-.-“ ...... ... F..N. m...“ _..... H.» "mm. mum, .qmm. “5...- I'l', of the week. The French and British have shown gnu-eased strength, but the resistance of the Serbs is a ut done. r _V_.__.__._--, V..- -v..-..._-v...., _..v..-~-. .. u: vvvunv “any run Annucuvul‘ is somewhat of a fallen idol; his desperate drives for Riga and Dvinsk have been made with his customary fllsregard of human life. The Russian counter-drives in other sectors of the eastern front have been in keep- ing with their plan of campaign, to wear down the enemy and keep him from detaching men.for other fronts. In Flanders and France there has been little outside of artillery and bomb fighting. The Italians, recently offered a separate place, have been wiping out that insult from Austria by strenuous work. In Gallipoli we 2,'it resumed the offensive, the British 52nd Division occupying Turkish trenches on both sides of the Krithia u a. mu wecx's ngnnng apparently has been very desperate on four frontiers, but news over the principal cable has been a succession of unofficial despatches, one contradicting another. It is obvious that Von Hindenburg is somewhat of a fallen idol, hi. Annual-ah: may“. 4-,... m... “A n..:...1. mm", In”... _....l.. ...m. m- _.._r_____.. 1t:ee1ry,ripayrin..,sertia th.aLtlt.e. pyt desperate, and at ‘the samt time the most vaguely reported fitrht- ' The Week's Development in the War. week's fighting a?parePrjuys been, very desperate on four frontiers, but news over .. Bl.tti'ltaaMrlrhhB-lll-ttiiM. I _ "T . Tr _ _ _ A despatch from Rome says: French warships have captured t" t? Ger- man submarines flying Austrian flags off the African coast. One \.:xs.cap- med off Tunis, the other off Cyrennieo. . French Warships Capture Austrian $dmitriries A despatch sfrom Petrograd says: The Council of Ministers has decided to suspend all the remaining commercial and industrial enterprises in Russia belonging to subjects of enemy countries. These number over one thousand and employ thirty thousand persons. _ --_--_e- “,7 F--.--, When it is likely to be wet, garden spiders spin only short threads. Mr. Galsworthy thinks that for the particular situation which the Eng- lishman has now to face he is "terri- bly well adapted." Mr. John Galsworthy, the novelist, has a "diagnosis of the Englishman" infhe Fortnightly Review: King Albert of Belgium visits his various troops at the front so contin- ually that he has lately been living day and night in his motor-ear. Equipped with Victory and Terribly Tenacious. . within range. - i The second battalion of a Guards French knapsacks weigh 49 1y.,it'esrimTt lost 437 and only three om- which is considerably less than theitricc'rs. An example of the terrific loss- weight during the F'ranco-German'cs of certain regiments is furnished War of 1870. ally the 84th Prussian Infantry, whose It is suggested that chewing-gum,!third battalion lost 532 out of a full which allays thirst and wards ottlteomplcment of Limo. A battalion of the pangs of hunger, is a suitable the Prussian 157th Infantry lost the present for the troops. (following numbers in four companies Next Christmas is bound to pro-iof 250 end" Ist, 176; 2nd, 188; 3rd, duce far fewer novelties than usual,|171; 4th, It58. as a large number of these comei In a similar manner companies of from Austria and Germany. 'the 224th Reserve Infantry lost men King Albert of Belgium visits hisias follows: 208, 205, 215, 194, lil, various troops at the front so contin. V 195, 157, 162, ICA, 132, 2i6. The full ually that he has lately been living ( complement 0_f each COWIZBNY is $60. French knapsacks weigh 49 lb., which is considerably less than their weight during the Franco-German War of 1870. Firing at its highest speed, a French battery would take thirteen minutes to cover every square yard within range. "in no crisis of recent times have the public been so calm or free from panic," is the view of the London police. ' Military obligations in Russia be- gins at the age of twenty, and is not finally concluded until the forty-third your. All the barks and Enrtlcns and available open spaces of Vienna are to be laid out 1ieretable gardens. "Seotchman" is a 'naval term for a piece of wood, or hide, placed under a roPe‘to prevent chafing. A notice in a Glasgow office win- dow runs: “Business a} usual during alteratiop of the map." The expenses of the Austrian army, on a war footing, work out at $4,- 009,090 a day. It has bedn suggested that a na- tional cemetery shall be instituted for those who die in the war. The majority of French soldiers have received new uniforms of stout blue cloth. The dren of Japan is more than double that of Great Britain and Ire- land. No presents of wine'or spirits can beyeepted by soldiers at the front. The Union Jack, in its present form, wag introduced in the year 1800. Pointed Facts and Figures Concern- ing the Great War. Blue was the color of the seaman's dress in the time of the Saxons. THE ENGLISH DESCRIBED. Russia to Suspend All Enemy Enterprises SHOT AND SHELL. I'iFhTr':r The trouble with following your inclinations is that you so often take the wrong road. The ftrst time a girl is engaged she imagines herself as important as a heroine in a novel. Prize money, abolished at the be- ginning of the present war, was a glorious perquisite in the "good old days." Sometimes as much as $50,000 was divided among the sailors. Social Reformer (in stentorian tones)-Do you know that one-half the world doesn't know how the other half lives?" Vulgar Voice in the Rear-it's a good thing some people mind their own business. In the 4th companies of the 224th re- serve, 819 men and five officers were lost. The 133m Saxon Infantry lost 507 men and seven officers. The 7th Reserve Infantry iost 1,077 men out of 3,000. These losses were probably suffered at Loos and Tahuro. The Landsturm generally kept behind the firing line; yet they show heavy losses caused by illness. I, The latest lists available cover the losses for October. For Prussia, iWuerttcmburg, Bavaria and Saxony there are over 200.000 names, 651 pages, and 1,953 columns. It will be {recalled that at the beginning of No- I vemlier the Prussian losses alone were 'estimated at slightly over two mil- lion. A despatch from London says: The appalling extent of the German losses is revealed by a perusal of the oitieitsl ‘casualty list issued daily by the Gov- gcrnment for the information of fami- lies, although newspapers are pro- lhibited from reproducing it. The list for October 23rd alone gives 10,000 casualties. The Prussian list includes nine regiments of the Guard, eighty regiments of Grena- diers and Fusiliers of the regular in- fantry, 31 regiments of reserves, and 21 of the Landweherand many from the field artillery. The outstanding facts in these lists are the enormous gaps in certain regi- ments, and the frequency with which entire battalions are wiped out, the remarkable small proportion of offi- cers lost and the great number. of volunteers killed. The Ofiieia1 List Shows Casualties In October Alone Numbered 200,000. GERMAN LOSSES ARE APPALLING Prank. ONTARIO ARCHIVES r. t of the year blue caps and je?seys an compullory. Bluejackets wear their "summer ru"---"" caps and singlets-from my Ist, to October lst. During the Neutral accounts represent condi- tions in Germany as increasingly grave. In Great Britain, the prosper- ity of industrial districts continues, but bankers feel that excessive ex- penditures and borrowing must spell intution. Great Britain, L5,000,000; Germany, 14,000,000; France, Russia, and Aus- tria, each £2,500,000, am! ltdy £1.- 600,000--a total of $118,000,000 daily. Thus. on the present scale, the cost for another year would be £6,570,- Estimated That It Amounts to Sun of '6,M0,000,006 . Week. The Economist estimates the cost of the war at about 2P26,000,000 weekly ($6,000,000,000), or Slr40,000,000 (52.. 700,000,000) monthly. For the six chief belligerents the daily cost is as follows: . During the first half of the year excessive ftoodtt inundated all the country in which operations were taking place. An amphibious sort of warfare was the result. where tsol- diers of the British and Indian armies and sailors of the Royal Navy met one another half way. The export of dates to Europe and America is the chief source of wealth on the lower stretches of the river. Profits are large, and as the dates need little care or cultivation, and a sufficient livelihood is easily come by, a more than ordinary dislike of work characterizes the inhabitants of this part of the country. and an independence which is rarely to be met with in other highly populated countries of the East. Grain and Dates. The production of grain, where every essential for its successful pro- duction exists, was discouraged by strangling taxation. and the frequent action of the Turkish Government in placing an embargo on export did not tend to encourage trade in grain or in any other commodity. 1 Trade in this country of infinite possibilities has taltered for many years under the oppressive rule of the Turk. Revenue to the (lovem- ment was often assessed at half the produce of the land, and the only saving clause was that some of the more powerful landowners were ac- customed to refuse to pay revenue at all. Mu, the Turkish Government had their own methods of jogging the memories of the recalcitrant, and there are few Sheikhs or large land- owners who have not served terms of imprisonment in Constantinople, varying in length from two to twenty years. for arrears of revenue, often contracted by their predecessors. Mesopotamia boasts a record vari- ation of temperature during the year. Bitter cold and damp in winter and intense and malarious heat in sum- mer have added enormously to the difrieulties of the operations. The first of these actions was a land fight, such a one as takes place daily in Flanders. The second, over identically the same ground, After the floods had risen, a naval action in which-tships of the Royal Navy were able to participate. Is It the Golden? The third class who resisted the British occupation ore the warlike Arab tribesmen of the country. This year two important actions have been fought on the supposed site of the Garden of Eden. Nothing will shake the local conviction that in Kurtis, at the. junction of the Tigris and the Euphrates, Mesopotamia possesses the original Garden of Eden, though units of the garrison who occupied its defences during the torrid months of May and June express doubts on its authenticity. The troops who have opposed the British advance are in the main Turkish regulars, and in these are included several of the Constanti- nople regiments who were despatch- ed to the southern campaign before Constantinople was threatened br.the allies. The Turkish regulars were loyally and ably assisted by Arab and Kurd levies; for Turkey, even in her most distant Provinces, enforced uni- versal military service. As might be expected among an Eastern nation, this law was openly manipulated to the advantage of local Governors. The fee for avoiding military service was as high as £5 Turkish, just be- fore the British occupation, levied in- discriminately on Mohammedans. Jews, Christians, and Chaldeans. In practice this system led to a not un- successful result, ensuring to the local Governors a goodly flow of cash and to the colors sturdy country youths who could not afford to pay so high a price. WAR GOES (llrIlI a new lease of life to them. “Gilt as to iriTaUiiraTirit"Cri; climate.oaeofthevorstlntheworld.‘higherelde; uanevidenee gusto-6:: ttnatnuanheavrtoitof BIN-hand many has substituted for any sense Indian troops alike, and it - 'of humor she ever had, self-righteous - for the sririt of the tro- ntad lsutheieney that otittes everything else the enterprise of their leaders ell-twin: which it comes into eonttiet. She the operations have been comment- has torpedoed it, the same " she did I! woes-M since the expedition-r1 itin- Lusitania; bombed it, the same as force landed in November Inst. Thelshe did some Londoners, and some fruits of nine mondie' enartrnWt in-iLondon buildings. This blind hate, elude the defeat of the my on ',however, is not without its own m. three liner-the Tigris, the Euphrates geon. It comes not only from the end on the Ahwez line-and the oe- {superiority of the British Fleet that cupetion of an enormous area of ‘swept the sea of her ships, and caused valuable country. [her oversea dominions to vanish like The troops who have opposed the lmirezes. but from the whoring that British advance are in the minithe lack of any foreign trade has Turkish regulars. and in these are 1made chronic to her. Hamburg and included several of the Constant" l Bremen, great pre-mu" sea-ports. are nople regiments who were despetch-jclosed and dead, the docks are idle, ed to the southern campaign before ithe big steamers are laid up, and Constantinople was threatened by.the i'the consequent rage of the people is allies. The Turkish regulars were Ithe rage of the cornered mt.' Count, loyelly and ably assisted by Arab and less fuctorivs and workshops are Kurd levies; for Turkey, even in her gclosed, the bread of the people is s most distant Provinces, enforced uni-Fe flour and it big compound oi versel military service. As might be Ipotatoes, and it cannot be had with. expected among an Eastern nation, Inst daily bread ticlwts. one for break- this law was openly manipulated to ‘fest, one for lunch, one for dinner. the advantage of local Governors. :80 every day the hate is nourished, The fee for avoiding military serviceland there is no chance of its being was as high as Str Turkish, just be- lessened. Not yr! awhile in any case. fore the British occupation, levied in.. ; When her needs haw reached the ‘in discriminately on Mohammedans,3cxtremis' point sho will probably be Jews, Christians, and Chaldeans. In ‘commandoert‘d into " softer attitude practice this system led to a not un-jtowards Us. Whvn it t'otttes to that-- successful result, ensuring to the local well, it will be tinw to slim-n our Governors a goodly flow of cash and [backs and to wrigh llw mil hate to the colors sturdy country youths against the compelled appral to out who could not afford to pay so high feelings." BRITISH All VERY SUCCESSFUL m CAMPAIGN. !tll'N'h.'tufe. an...” Cauchv Pulled muuzhlzlbhuu lrrrtN,,t,,t or! " - -- - -- ‘. E ._tttntAettot,eediaeiiici"'uaT;'.".'. ‘,,,,V_ v- -""q'"9 - -. or uhout approaching winter may he. tho ”cheat order and "Pe6.ett of It. those who have spent the intet Bttt gods of the Teuton- in the highest months in Naomi: and the Per- degree when they are done by her. list; Gulf cannot but feel thnt the end A: for her venom-spewing Ania“ of the long and trying heat will tell Great Britain. We have not In mad In HUGE COST OF THE " AR, “It the feelings of the troops Be Mlle Vastly In! friend of Gauguin. their cxnpum‘ Against Vespasinn they told with de. light the story of how he had mam-er. one of his friends for the payment of I trifline Icon of six oholi, and some one made up a long in which that fact was recorded. They ridiculed Cara. cnllu for dressing himself like Alex. under the Great, although his stature Was below the aver-3e; but in that case they had not reckoned with their man "is frightful revenge upon them was the almost mm mm mina- tion of all the well-tn-do young mun in the city, when he collected toLre. ther under I {the premiums. and the" butchered in cold blood. led-fish Paddler," and in later t Vespnsian was named “Scull When Kim: Herod Agrippa pa through the city on his way to hi secure throne, these young Ale drians dressed up an unfonu madman whom they had found in streets, put a paper crown upon head and n reed in his hand, ark him through the town haititur hit Kim: of the Jews; and that in I of the fact that Agrimu was the t secure throne, drians dressed madman whom No sooner did a stun-small assume ofttce or a king come to the throne than the wags of the city gave hirr some scurrilous nickname that nucl- to him throughout the remainder ot his life. Thus, Ptolemy IX. was called "The Bloated, Vetch," and Piper." Belem ple were characterizml I) or Hadrian as "light, w tious, vain, and spiteful a body wealthy and pros No sooner did a state In ancient days 1 the young Grave was proverbial, sa P. Brome Weigall Times of Cleopatra cially true in Alew, ple were characteri George IL; and the coachmnn and win gentlemen of the tim In the twentieth cent our evening clothes who stand behind us table. groom, for example, represents a gentleman of the beginning of the nineteenth century. and he still wean the belt that ladies used to hold on by when riding behind on the pillion. The footman, with plush broeches and powdered hair, is a gentleman of the time of George IU.; the shcrifr't coachman. with full-skirted coat ani win. is a gentleman of the time ol Men of fashion. when they tired oi particular suits of clothes, have al. ways given them away to their ser- vants. and the practice has resulted in some styles of servants' costumes familiar to us in modern days. The groom, for example, represents a gentleman of the beginning of the nineteenth century. and he still wean "remnant-um mudIuEg-hpdb ©-dttat. "We att km that Ger-nay I.“ "v" “n the Munro (W) Put- Nt In GC-na". m. at. fr-ut-iii-ii-tuid'.". an. tl1Teimtiriiit: ”but.” Masada the G rm! 's 1 Among there survival: is the hat. ‘bnnd, the original purpose of which ‘wu to hold I piece of cloth or liner around the head. A picture exists of an Egyptian "ure dated 3500 B.C., the headgear of which consists of a piece of linen, with a band tied round it that terminates in two tails at the back. A survival of that is to lit found in the tails of the present-day Scottish bonnet and of the sailor', cnp. Again, the clocks on stockings were originally a species of ornament tation put on to hide the seams when the stuff was joined together. The "points" on the backs of glows origi- nally Were strips of braid uwd In cover the seams in the glows of ('ul‘ly times. Some Style. of Servants' Comm-e! Are Fnuiliu to WI. By a large number of interesting survival; says the London Times in its report of Mr. Wilfred M. Webb'e lecture before the Ethnological " cicty, dress iiiurrtrtstm, the innate con. nrvntiun of humanity. Great Bright!“ ”$102.. no red to CITY THAT "ULF." Iit?o,'.s', Sl'llVlV A LS IN (11 "HRS h'cleo Puddle ll linen m ' Ptolemy X. Ptolemy XIII us they named v.” and in lute Jeees tole-dl Wax}: I m.; the she fo-sk'trtmi coat man of the tim _ the Lord Ma; suite are very th " In 1n I h Impum inyptin Tl of George m ry we hand or u the waiter: at the dime: TI all} th Ar y tired oi have " their ser- ' resulted mute, "Th "Th ml timr n htrul " U "