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Durham Review (1897), 1 Mar 1917, p. 3

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ORTS " REVERSE Were Ugh Without State-ac n Losses "atttiet. ROAD ’AL' am dam it is r. "t "-2501“: rian Mini“. 'rajorajmGi"t t Appoint“ h f tho All!“ "io!-3uriitiii nanny atddi. 'ibed u I... tr. th E; " Lu in tt tltyer- I to” Marsha] " foodin h 0W. the be. T. with. " from uri- may. lull SUI. tr. a "plied SP (0-. P m part, m- kill no tia n. JV. ch They should be handled every (by. and made very gentle and tractabk. This handling will be found to In" been time well spent when they come no milk. - Give the heifers that antacalve in the spring very speck] can. They should have exercise. but not when they can be knocked around by the older cows. Plan to look over tho pasture few u Boon " the winter is over. No time to stop to " them after the stock is turned out and you are busy with the plgwing. _ A _ _ Pear, cold. any kind of discomfort, m “pan-iv. in a dairy herd. Com- fort “my: man: profit. It in up to you if your cows do not turn you a Prtsht. . Silage furnishes I juicy food for win- ter, and thus helps to keep the dice:- tive organs of cattle in good order. On the same «my, two cm can be kept on silage at 'he cost of keep. tne one cow on hay or other mushy. Ice-cold water must be warmed up in the sheep's stomach. That costs more than it would to do it on the no" - The man who lets his flock get 3 part of their living by paring through the snow show: 1 lack of wisdom. When a sheep does not chew itasud or eat, you have a sick sheep on your hands. Good treatment is to take the *heep out of the flock, put it in a sunny yard or pen and give it a chance to drink what pure water it will. Dont urge it to at. and be patient. Are your: just sheep, or the very best you can flndt Provide for plenty of clan fresh water in the sheep barn. Give it fresh every day. Feed reguUriy, and be quiet and kind to the floek. Show appreeittte a kind. well-modulated voice. Do not crowd the flock. Exorcist is very was! to the ewes and tho coming lambs. Sheep will stand I lot of cold weather, but draught. In as danger- ous to them as to other animals. If hoe or pig has a big appetite and thriftles, condition. with dry dead hair. it is a good indication of the pn- unce of worms. Worms often are disease . To expel worms from bags the fol-l lowing pulsation is right for a Pitt Weighing t 100 pounds: Sam. tnio, tive (rains; calomel. two grains; new nut, two grains; sodium Meat-l bonute, one dram. Keep the hogs of feed for about twelve hours and give the dose in a slop of middlings. The owning of the sane day give a mash of wheat bran. This will flush the bowels,. Gather all worms and burn I them. SfheghirrC, Cleanliness is $156033 with Pitts . L'on't expect to succegd with in; If you give them any old thing to at. Pitts must be fed clean wholesome tie if you wish to eat ilne hams Ind neon of delicious flavor. The ill-smelling pig-pen is a relic of the past in up-to-date farming com- munities. “ question-Cty What is the but fertilizer to use for pontoon on "My soil, and what quantity should be I!)- plied per acre? VV, --- .- - .gmuv - “i' “factory out: In spring, Instead of cutting it. plow ibunder, and you will have enriched your soil by a good " dition of organic matter. Answer-You would do well in the spring, as soon as the ground will Work. to barrow it down to a smooth Icedbed, first having given it I dress- lng of from two to five tons of mounts to the acre; then seed it to an only variety of oats, such or O. A. C. No. 12, or Daubonoy, using about 1% but. of seed to the acre. Seed this with about 10 lbs. of Common Red Clover and 4 lbs. of Alsike to the am. The, out: will harvest early, nnd the eleven should [at I patty good growth 'g) (all. As soon as it has made a at- question-g. H. ( 1) How can I but let humus into a sandy soil! I have a field of about 5 acres which is unpro- ductive. Last year it was not won lit', for grains. 1 ploughed it last all and have been thinking of sowing it in the spring, and turning it under the followint spring. What would you suggest that I sow And get a fair; eropNhe same year, yet improve tht troll? ' "V _ “"1 -.M. uvw-vw- n. - I. "'1!le '. _ F. It In advlublo when Immediate reply I. unwary that 'fqtliibti', I "'tmtrmt and lddruoed envelope to unload with the a queauon, When the nnomr will In mall“ direct. Henry a, Bell. tpihoooity An/wer-Potatoes on a sandy soil the watchword for the foreninner of if: downs in our rumt districts! If a hen is not comfortable, If she is not provided for according to her de- mands, she just simply refuses to pro- duce eggs. She on not be fooled; she can control her egg output at will. It doun't seem possible, in this an when the pure-bred fowl ha proved its worth to be doubl that of the mongrel, that any inuhigcnt farmer should talent. the latter. But, aUur, than um um um Peter Tumble- Neglect does a lot of mischief in the poultry yard. The fowls need regular attention. There are many details that must be hooded, or dis- astor may result. Select the breed intelligently, and then care for it judiciously. The man who sticks to his breed, getting out of it all that is possible, is the mm who succeeds. Fowls; like men, tire of sameness in diet. They must have a variety in the bill of {are to do well. Never feed chicks till the third day after hatching, let them have all the the dry sand and water they will take. Their itrgt real feel should be rolled oats and hard-boiled eggs chopped tine. Two tablespoonfuls are suffici- ent for 100 chicks. Are pens mated up? Don't daisy any longer. Be very careful with the breeding mares. Don't let them slip, and don't make them back heavy loads. A good teamstor will manage to make his team back as little as possible. Baels ing is unnatural and very straining. The idle work horses and the colts should spend a few hours every plen- sant any in I sheltered yerd. Never leave them out until they are chilled; that doesn't. par. Bring the head-stalls into the kit.. chen at night if the stable is frosty, or cover the bits with smooth leather. Never put a frosty bit in a horse's mouth. Study your horns. Some require more roughage than others to keep them in condition. Some horses will never stuff themselves with hay, no matter how much is given them; oth- ers will out everything in sight. The intelligence of the feeder must control the situation. It is more economical to give a small feed of groin at noon than to Muff them with hay. Give just us much hay morning and night as will be eaten up clean in a reasonable time. If hay is kept in front of idle horses all the time they will keep on eating it, to their own detriment, and at the wute of a lot of good feed. 3 or 4 drama nitrate of potassium in it. When inflammation subsides, give drum doses each of gentian, ginger, and sulphate of iron 3 times daily. See that he has comfortable, well- ventilated quarters, excluded from draught. Apply mustard to breast and sides. Steam nostrils, holding head over boiling water with-a little carbolic acid. Give cold water with If a horse has a loud, dry, house,I cough, becoming moist later on, loud and frequent respiration, dullnm.’ ropy saliva from mouth, bowel” costive and urine high colored, and. stands continuously. he is showing} symptoms of bronchitis. CNbadtgiiiy ,.._-,...a -.v... v w VIII """""""', lt, to 10% available phosphoric acid, [and as much potash (up to 3%) as t you can get this year. If you cannot [buy a fertilizer with a high amount of l potash, you will do well to apply wood lashes, up to li ton to the acre, work-l ing it into the soil before you apply {the fertilizer. If you do apply wood ashes, be sure to treat your seed jpotatoes with formalin in order to kill the spores of the scab which is like- lIy to thrive where wood ashes have Ilbeen applied. In applying the fort- |ilizer, if you are putting on 500 lbs. or! :more to the acre, apply one-half ythrough the fertilizer attachment of ‘the grain drill, if you have a grain 'drill with fertilizer attachment, or spread it broadcast over the potato field before the last harrowing if you do not have a drill distributor. Thor-| oughly harrow this fertilizer into the) soil and apply the rest of the fertilizer; through the fertilizer dropping sh! tachment of the potato planter. It. is not advisable to apply more thanl 300 lbs. to the acre through the fort-l ilizer attachment of the potato plant-i‘ er; hence any excess of this amount should be worked in broadcast when,I preparing the potato seedbed. , should receive a fairly high-grade fertilizer. You will do well to we l"" cgfrying from 4 to 5% Immonll, The badge is now, we are lMoFmed. being distributed by the Committees and will doubtless be worn by many women as a badge of. honor, as well as a souvenir ot their loved om The Illustration gives some idea ot its gertrtcl appetmco. This pendant itt . very pretty one of sttvei--trut--and “an the motto “I helped to serve." -- [, Ll '. Their aim was to organize Committees to secure illriNEliaE recruits tor the Overseas Division of the Royal 5’3 Q!lR3ililt5 Mt Navel Canadian Volunteer Reserve, and the work ' iithat Cf] which they launched and which we: unreservedly L " helped along by the Hon. Mr. Hazen for the ti \/ Canadian Government, has already had splendid results. and hundreds of good recruits have Joined LIZ; tt,"g',tu"t'itu'g the Navy under the auspices of the R. N. C. V. R. Before leaving. The Lady Gwendolen made er- rnngements to have a specially designed tttti.,',' pendant distributed through the various recruiting centres to the Moth rs. or Wives-or Sweet- heerte whose inttttenee had helped to secure recruits. The Women of Canada Are Asked to Support "mpaign for Royal Navy Volunteers. 11. He distributed-Through the comes the keynote (verse 28). "Thanksgiving" (Eucharist) became the special name of the spiritual feast on which this story is I commentary. over b; the event of a year later. l 5. hilip--0f the neighboring town (of Bethaaida (John 1. 44). (There is ino real evidence for another Beth- ‘uida on the western shore.) He {might be supposed to know where a :large supply of breed could be bought. 'But as one who had so quickly realiz- led the greatneu of his Master (John ;1. 45), he might also have been ex-l i’pected to feel sure that Jesus could 'deal with the emergncy. Here he Hailed, as he did in John 14. 8. In (John 12, 22, as here, Andrew comes to his help". l 10. Much ttri-hives. time war: the one period when this was the ear;) it was soon burnt u? by the, dry' weather, as we see we! in India. The, men-This does not mean that the won men and children (Matt. 14. 21) stood; But there would only be e few of, them, and the rough estimate of num-l bers-made, perhaps, by Philip-was,' nuyle fern the 'tlen only .__ _ - I 9, Birrler-Compare Rev. 6. 6, showing that barley was only one third t e price of wheat. Note how fu1loCneiy datum Ls John's qtory. 8. Andrrew-ck quiEi irrcLGpiiGG to his forceful brother. But it was he who troutrht fete}: to. Jews, and he wu deal}, for rail hisGisiiinGs", "é man, only named as an appendage man to_bit depended on. his hel . 7. shling,p-ryhilip makes a busi- nesslike estimate of the amount, which would give them, any, half a loaf each: if that was the allowance he had in mind-for the loaves were only the size of burur--one denariua would pur- chase about a dozen. A denarius was anysrd.intry dar.'s wage ( Matt. Ito. 2). southeast of Bothsaida Julius, toward which town (in the northeast corner of the lake) the disciples started their ’return journey, keeping near in shore, as we gather from Mark 6. 46, as moat lprobably explained. The crowd had 'not much further to to (t land from ! Capernaum to Bethsaida t an the boat :by water. Apparently Jesus landed 'in I quiet place and went up to rest l on the hill; Mark tells us that the pea-l ;ple had to some extent got to the] western side flrst. 4. This is not a mere note of time: the Evangelist is thinking of a feast that is to supersede what the national apostasy made only a feast of the Jews, eternally connected with Pasa- over by. the evgqt pf 11 yep: later. 2. Ifollowed-8ome in boats, but mostly on foot found the north end of the lake. Mgmr--'rhe Evangelist's interpretative word; he could never think of them apart from what they "igrniAed." Lesson 1X. Jesus Feeds The Five Thousand-John 6. 1-21. Golden Tei-Matt, 6. il. Verse l. Tiberias--An almost ex- clusively Gentile city, gave its name to the like; it occurs only here and in John 21. 1. The town is mentioned ini verle M; it was named from the then) ruling smperor, Tiberius. l THE SUNDAY SCHOOL . -e.M-...N.- """'"""".-rr, Special Envoy from Russia. to Great Britain, in the matter ot Important urmy msngementa. The Indy is his daughter. INTERNATIONAL LESSON MARCH 4. The mountain -The high ground RECRUITS FOR NAVAL SERVICE Captain the Hon. Rupert Guinness, A.D.C., C.B., C.M.G., R.N.V.R.. Senior omCttr ot the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve. and his wife, Lady Gwendolen Guinness, nailed a few weeks Mo for Mend " ter haying spoken in aimost every town of any size in Canada. from Sydney and Helm: on the Atlantic. to Vancouver and Victoria on the Ptuyitte. GENERAL BROWNSELIF, r The Government of the South Af.. rican Union is investigating the re- sources of the country in regard to pnpermaking materlnl, of which lute quantities are known to exist. Vast areas of native trrSatr6g are to be found in different parts of the coun- try, and it is to than that special in- veatfgation is now being directed. a loss of only five killed. A volley checked a rush by the aakaris who, in n state of panic, retired with 86 casu- sltiee. The defenders had only two cartridges left, says the Exchange Telegraph Company. South Africa is ringiof with the tstirring glory of how M of General Northeyu Rhodesian column in Ger- man East Africa kept at bay and dis- persed 250 German and native troops The Springboks fought from 10 in the morning until 6 o'clock at night with She afterwards joined the Terri- torial Force and was posted for duty at the 4th Territorial Hospital, Glas- gow, a few days after the war began. Some months later she went to France, where she has been doing valuable w9_rk in the face of danger. Miss Carruthers, wiisse" tdune is in Ireland, was trained at the Royal In- firlery, Glasgow. , Sir Douglas Haig mentioned her in his despatch of November 25 last. Nurse Carruthers was bravely carry- ing on her work of mercy, calmly caring for the wounded in very dan.. gerous circumstances in a "hot" region in France. She was eventu- ally slightly wounded by a shell which burst near the spot where she was on duty. The courageous nurse has now recovered, and has resumed her work amongr the wounded Mhters. i She is Staff Nurse Catherine Mar- garet Carruthers, of the Territorial Force Nursing Service, end the honor now awarded to her is anno'unced or- ficially in the London Gazette. Army Nurse In First Woman to Re- ceive Medal for Bru'ery In Field. For the first time in history a wo- man has won the Military Medal, and it has been awarded to her'"tor brav- ery in the field." WOMAN GETS MILITARY MEDAL. that found in Acts 9. 26, and denotes a bigger kind. 14. The Prophet-Ike unto" Moses. Bee Lesson Text Studies for Febuary ll, verse _25. 13. Baskets-Small ones, such as Jews were accustomed to carry about, according to a Roman writer. In the other story (Mark 8. 8) seven fisher- men’s baskets were filled: the word in that found in Acts 9. 26, and denotes a ymrerAind., 11. He djstrintuud---Throutrh the twelve, as Mark makes clear. We picture each disciple filling from the Lord's hands the baskets he carried, and then going down between the files giving them out the loaves broken into halves. They went round again, till all lyuLertfutrh, 12. Broker, pieees---Not fragments, but half loaves which the men had not touched. Gallant Little Battle. Pnper From Gnu. Crops are often lost through the failure of the seeds to germinate. Don't blame your seedsmln for this. It is usutdlrbeeause in plenting the soil is left loose about the tiny seeds, and the dry atmosphere penetrates to them, tshrive111ng them up unttl all vitality is destroyed. Vegetable crops as a rule are sown in rows, and in every case, as soon as the seed is sown, it should be pressed down in the drill with the foot,.then covered up level by the back of a rake, drawn The plot selected for the garden should be well drained, and must not be shaded to any extent. Drainage taken away surface water rapidly, and keep' the soil water away from the surface, thereby allowing the roots to grow deep and the air to enter the soil and aid in decomposing it. Fertil. ity is another most important feature. The need for fertilizer ia shown by low growth and pale color in the plants. Stable manure, bone meal, or good commercial fertilizer should be used to renew the elements required by the soil. With proper soil treatment. the avenge garden will produce at least a half more than it now does. Several things must. be borne in mind, how- ever, to mnke a success with garden crops, such as onions, potatoes, cab- bage. etc. The soil must be suitable, cultivation must be thorough, varie- tie! the best for the district und the market, and good solosmanship. Five acres of Ontario soil near a good market can be made to easily support a family in comfort. In pota- toes alone the returns would run, un- der ordinary prices, at from $100 to $200 per acre. From $400 to $600 per acre can be made from cauli- flower. Many people will be Inclined to regard these futures as exaggerat- ed, but they are facts, and many cases an be pointed out to substantiate our statements. This Year, If Ever, the Opportune Time for Making Money From Vegetables. Lloyd George seeks neither to hide its seriousness nor his own determin- Mr. White says that since Lloyd, George took oMee the people of _ Great Britain have been made tol feel and realize the full-the terrible' seriousness of the war. I _ Herbert H. White, business man- ‘ager of the Harvard Unit in France and England, hes just returned home, after two busy months, and, in an interview in the Boston Globe, he says that the war in Europe was never more serious for all concerned in it than at the present moment. A great change has come over Great Britain the past few months, and es- pecially since Lloyd George and the Committee of Five took charge of the war. Lloyd George Spirit of Grim Deter- mination Seizes Nation. 'bslsnced meal consists of one protein, A.sF.--1. To set the color in trintr- two starch, two mineral and one sweet. l ham put the garment before washing You will see therefore that beans and ; into strong salt water. Let it stand peas should not be served with meat. :' for ten or Mteen minutes end then dry 2. The proper height of working sur- ',, thoroughly and as quickly so possible lface for a woman of five feet three'before washing. Adding one tea. inches is 29% inches. For every inch’spoonful Epsom salts to each gallon lin a woman’s height there should be a 3 of water in the washing is another ivariation of half an inch in the height I good way to set color. Of course, I',',. table, ironing board, sink, etc. 8. l, under present dye condition, some dyes .Time savers are: Food choppers, bread will run in spite of all you can do. 2. mixers, cake mixers, washing ma- I Rice should be stirred very slowly into' chines, dish dryers, silver clean pans. rapidly boiling water ar'd the water1 There is also a long list of electric ( kept kt a brisk boil if the rice is to be} devices: irons, washing machines, flaky and not mushy. It should be) vacuum cleaners. toasters, grills, per/stir/ed lightly with a fork, u a spoon colators, fans, ventilatorss. (will crush the grains. 3. A cloth‘ C. H. D. ..-1. A cleaning liquid for‘tihould be wrapped tightly around al the nails can be made as follows: One L frozen water pipe before pouring hot: dram tartaric acid, one dram tinctureiwatcr over it to thaw it out. 4. One} of myrrh, two drams cologne water/pair of stockings will make a capital three ounces water. Dissolve the tuiriron-hohW if split and folded neatly" in the water, mix the tincture of into a square, quilted and bound round, myrrh and cologne and add these to'the edges. Slip 3 piece of asbestos' the acid solution. Dip an ortuwe-le1oth between the folds to keep the ood stick in this, apply to the nails,lheat from the hand. ’2. The proper height of working sur- lfsce for s woman of five feet three ,inches is 29% inches. For every inch lin a woman’s height there should be a Ivariation of half an inch in the height I',',. table, ironing board, sink. etc. 8. Time ssvern are: Food choppers, bread mixers, cake mixers, washing ma- chines, dish dryers, silver clean pans. There is also a long list of electric devices: irons, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, toasters, grills, per. col-tors, fans, ventilatorss. B. W.:-t Efficiency is indeed a land P0lish with 3 Chamois skin. 2. word to conjure with, and nowhere kirk" eatinz Boup the I,t'g'tpt'd1l: i . . , ipped any from one» an s i t more needed than tn the f?r"r"ti2'ir, be taken from the side of the household at the present time. Aibowl not the tip food expert gives the following 'tvel' ii."iir,Ci.' To disguise castor oil ways in which he estimates twentylpour a small quantity of lemon juice per cent. of the money expended foriln a tumbler, then add the castor oil, food is wasted. I. Needlessly ex-land on top of this more lemon juice. pensive material. 2. A great deallThe acid taste completely diaeuisetstlse thrown away. 8, Bad reparation. 4.;oil. 2. " tapes of about 4 inches in Failure to select 'r'i"l'hli'y" according to' length are sewed to the tops of stock- season. b. Badly constructed ovensJings and each child is taught to tie Protein foods are eggs, meats, tUh/his or her stockings together before beans, peas, cheese. Starchy foodsgputting them in the wash basket, the! are the ttrains-wheat, rice, rye, oats,'time and trouble taken in mating the) corn, etc., and potatoes. Fats are.stockings when they come from the! nuts, cream, butter, lard, fat meats.‘wash may be avoided. This is done/ Minerals are contained in carrots, let- at many boarding schools and is foundi tuce, spinach, beets, parsnips. A well I to be "titsNetory. ' balanced meal consists of one protein, A.ui'.--1. To set the color in tring-l two starch, two mineral and one sweet. l, ham put the garment before washing! You will see therefore that beans and,into strong salt water. Let it stand; peagrshould not be sei’ved with meat. ', for ten or fifteen minutes and then dry MORE Ihlfll)lil(l)s FROM GARDEN CROPS Home“ and ttautmtere ofatt nee e exrrrttatt, wilted a m to ch" apartment. ”Initiate only wlll be ;lt.1.ki; with each queetlon and It! enewer " e mean: of "tant-tttt hm hall name end eddreee - " given In each locker. Write on one elde of - only. Anew". will " mailed direct if Bumped and addreeeed envelope le encloeed. p “Adda“ all correependence for (hie department to Mn. Helen Lew. " Address all corr‘upondu Castle, Funk Road. Toronto. TORONTO ' We?» Jlilj, jillbiii('l"s"g./ji, tgi, A NEW BRITAIN. Germination. ”WAY/16; Ra, - "a; rii ' In order to secure moximum yields, .and to keep down weeds, the anaem- iatic rotation of farm crops is In ec- (knowiedred necessity. Why not, itherefore, plan the varieties of vege- i, tables and their planting time so u to secure a continuous and abundant lsupply of good, fresh green things? i It is just us any n my other method lof garden mugement, Ind it is much _more utisfectory. The observance of the foregoing 'suittrestions, along with instructions for planting, which malt reliable Iced-men supply with purchase. of seeds and plants, should enable any thoughtful nod ambitious pvrson to make a succus of growing the com- mon and most popular summer vege- lengthwise of the drills. and aguin (rm.ed by the roller or back of a ‘spnde. For want of this simple pre- Lcnution. perhaps one-quarter of all !aeedl sown hi] to germinnte. Again, Hor the same reason, when setting out I plants of any kind, be certain that the "oil is pressed clone to the root. We {have seen whole acres of ctusliftower, (cabbage and strawberry plums lost "solely through neglect of this precau- 'tion. The crops should be moved around from year to year, so u to give the toil n chance to recupernte. Where a number of sums-in plant- ings are desirable, as with pets. it is In excellent plan to plant a third or fourth crop between the rows of the first crop, removing the vinee of the first crop as soon u the pen hue been picked. For example a crop of radiahea, tur. nips, spinach or lettuce sown in April, will have ripened so that the ground an be cleared, dug up, Ind manured, Ind Igain used by the first of June, when Inch crop. " cucumbers. pen. tomatoea. or sweet corn on be plant- edend so on all through the lint. '"Nobody e'n any our town nin't " erary," said the old cowmnn. "Not" naked new arrival. "No, 'cause we killed a poet here once, just so we could build a monument to him." Fools, rush in where angels fear to tread. What a lot the angels on earth owe to the fools! The day of “laissvz hire" hue passed in England-the day of grim determination and work at "full speed ahead" has come. And apparently that is what the British people wtutt-tutd that is why they Ire submitting, without 1 mur- mur to such conditions and sacri- tieeg as were never known in the country before. ation to go at it in I serious and re- lentless manner, and to pay the full price in blood and treasure and in such "erifiees an that relentlessnels will entail. Value of Rot ation, f But it is not only our resources in :mon that, under etteetive organiza- l tion, would enable u: to tackle almost W, whole of the rest of the world single-handed. Our mm in paler directions are equally suma- I tuna. ..uu w mine m an history cumin-- tion. One stumbling block in the world's record concerned Nero. Elmer had hard»! Nero, but he had wool- ubely no recollection of his Achieve- ments. But for once his intellect w” can! to the task may upon it. "The leo- nid about on the bet. The Virtue of Silence. At his best, Elmer wu not I brlllinncy, consequently he l likely to shine in his history t In." he W1 The ex: be more than a nutter for guess- work; but it is certain that we our- nelm will not, in the future. neglect to take the fullest advantage of our reserves. Whichever way you look git it. Ger- many is, compared with In, quite n penurioul, second-rate Pour. What she would have accomplished with our resources at her command an never w, ,___..-- --.......,...., we are “fucile princeps." and mmy of our richest fteldrt ore still to . great extent untouched. India's tuid. of iron ore-tter) the finest and most extenolve in the world-are only just beginning to be worked. Australia and Cunudu could provide enough wheat to supply the needs of the whole world. A real business mama's Inent of India, British Africa, and Egypt. would give us mouth cotton to render us independent of supplies from ony other country.' In short, there in nothing needed in war-time that we could not produce in olmoat limitless quantities. Ger-nu)"- Elm-pie. We have tea; we hove come; we have eoftee; we have wool; we hive rubber; we have lead; we have tin-. nil in Immense quantities. And we produce nearly I" the nickel in the world, and s large proportion of the gold. Take steam coal, and cool of other kinds. [n this important commodicy {That in more than ten per cent. of her 'entire population. Take " the equiv- , alent. exactly ten per cent. of the Brit. lish Fa'mpire, and you still have n nae- ful little total of forty-three million ‘men. In other words, we could raise t bigger army than Germany, even if, while she calls up one out of every nine of her inhabitants, we called up {only one out of every fifty'. ', " in true that, during the present war. it in too late to reorganize things in our far-flung Empire on the Ger- mun pun, but it is equally true thnt :we are already lumciently well organ- ‘ ized to he able to get all the mm: we need, if necessity demanda. Enough to Feed the World. Experts have pointed out that from India, whose native troops have, " ready acquitted themselves 90 bril- liantly, we could obtain another mil- lion or two without that country being in the least incommodod by their ah- Ience. Again, if we dealt with our African dependencies and protector- ate: " thoroughly as France has dealt with here, these would yield us an- other million colored troops. l Yea; taking white, brown, and black Brltiahera all together. one man in every four on the surface of the globe in a citiun of our coloasal Empire. lWhat does this meant It means. among other things, that in man- lpomr the British Empire is six lime! I la wrong " Germany, and eight times ,aa strong as Austria. For every Am- lerican there are two Britisheru, while {even Rania, which we are apt to look 'upon " an inexhaustible reservoir of warriors. la outnumbered by us by launching like 2% to l. It has been said. however, that this German estimate was In exaggeration and that her whole army really amounted to more like seven million. a great mass of ttettters we stood amazed; we did not, and still do not, seem to realize that, if the British Empire were treated on the lines on which Germany would trout it if 'ht ponies-ed it, it could muster an army of sixty millions.' What We Could Do. At the beginning of the war Ger- runny boasted that she could muster an army of ten million men. At such I he examiner Ippnrently though owE-e and lurked him perfect. tf we had applied Germany's meth. oda of organization to the British Em. pin we could probably have taken on all the Central Powers and half a doa- en other countriea single-handed. Just glance " the facts. Consider, in the tlrat place. that the British Empire alone contains more than a quarter of the total population of the world. Doubling. To state tint Great Britain and hee Allin must win the present w“ in to utter I double truth. We must win the var. not only became we have got to, but bee-nu we taut't help our- ulvu. Pew people realize the unu- In; mom-ecu on which the British Empin alone an draw, bays London Answers. mm miriiiiiri" (_.,,, l, MUST m WAR h':,", GREAT BRITAIN'S ABILITY WAGE WORLD-WAR. AMMI‘M‘ the V". " “dual-null!" Wu not noted for

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