times born .with lightâ€"colored lega. The use of the pigmentation teet is usually supplemental to the other methods used in determining the layâ€" img condition of the bird. The condition of the egg sack is ene of the most important things to take into consideration A few years ago when poultry culling first became :n, the flexibility of the pelvic . manes was guppcced to be the best Rudication of Rying, however, since .aithasbeen!oum)hth)eefl-‘ pacity of the hen is best determined by the distance between the kee} bone ~and the pelvic bone, and the flexibility ef the egg sack. Hens which are nonâ€" producers often have the keel bone] ï¬enflï¬ebonenmog?dher Eitishudly possible to more! } one finger between them. Good the pelvic bone so close :fvther’ tank to fill with 5â€"5â€"50 Bordeaux, Eit is hardly possible to more! Phce?l this tank five gallons of the one finger between them. Good stock copper su‘shate solution, equiyâ€" Ragers show plenty of room for fwr:a-]ent to five pounds of crystals, and fingers. This space between the keel| then add thirtyâ€"five gallons gewtter. and the pelvic bones indicates mpacity' Next, take five gallons of stock Sor gocé Wn helpe in the lime, equivalent to five pounds of egg production. from the back! stone Hime, dilute it with five gallons #o the keet bone is also desired. The| of water, pour it into the sulâ€" bird that is Jacking there and is high| phate solution, and wm toâ€" gn legs does not usually show caâ€"| gether. Remember always to dilute pacity. 3 the copper sulphate before mixing. ï¬m:ydï¬_*:tkld& Never add concentrated copper sulâ€" exaamiming portion| phate cither to weak or â€" lime wmï¬. pelvic bones and the keel! sotution m | determine the laying qualities of the Ren, especially her past record. It is a proven fact that the yellow legged Bird will "lay out" the yellow color im her legs, around the vent, the watâ€" Hes, and in the ring around the eyes. The hen that has bright yellow legs bas been a low producer, or to say the least, has been resting for a long time. The legs of a heavy laying bird become almost white, although a short rest may cause some of the yellow pigmentation to come back or to be restored. In the use of this test, one must guard against the freaks in the yeltowâ€"legged breeds which are someâ€" pale in color and hard, and is usually enered with whitish scales. A very dark comb is usually an indication of disease. A hen that has a crow type eof head will never be a producer and whe might as weld bo consigned to the market crate right away. On the yellow legged birds, the pigâ€" The comb should indicate a good healthy red and should be of good size for the breed. When a hen is laying er is ready td lay, her comb and watâ€" tles are plump and full of blood and ehould have a somewhat waxy feeling to the touch. When she is not laying, physical corditicn. One of the most important indications of the ecndition of the hen is the head. A study of its ecnformation will show many valuâ€" able points that will be substantiated by other examinations. For instance, if you find a healthy, refined head, you will be quite certain to find a similar body back of it A head which indiâ€" eates feminism, intelligence and alertâ€" ness is one which will be found on all of the heavy producers. The skull whould be moderately narrow and the face lean and delicate. A wide skull with hanging eyebrows and an indiâ€" eaticn of fatty wrinkles is common to the kind of bird which will put on fieh rathor than to produce eggs. Preference shouwld be given to the hen with an oval eye which shows conâ€" sileralde of the eye membrane directâ€" ty in front of the eyeâ€"ball. The jaw abould be refined, and not thick and beavy set. The beak should be short and strong and slightly curved, andl the distance from the eye to the beak Shoult be siGort. | wee, it was difficult for the dairyman to determine which of his cows were producing a profit ond which were eauses of losses. In the same way the practice of povitry culling enables the poultryman to se‘cct the hens which are his best layers, those which have a fair capocity for laying and also those of which it might be said that it would be throwing money away to feed except for fattening purposes. The business of poultry raising has often been a haphazard affair. The few hens that were kept would be thrown feed of indefinite quality and quantity and often provided unsuitâ€" able houses both from the stand'pdnt{ ef senitation and protection from the weather. Such concitions would make it impossible to produce profit from even the best hens. At first we learned c¢f proper houcing and the use of eggâ€" mying rations and through these we | wouold cbtain increased egg yields, but we never could get down to what may be caled efficiency in poultry raising until the poultry culling method beâ€" came thoroughly established. Pcoultry selection is based upon the conformation of the hen and herl "Pouoltry culing" is a comcarativeâ€" ly recent addition to the vocabulairy ef the poultryman. This term already mears much to the poultry industry as poultry culling has become the bost and most certain means of eliminating from poultry raising the enazmous leaks which have stood in the vay of auceess and profit. Poultry culling may be well comâ€" pared with the Babcock test of the dairyman. By the use of the Babcock fest and the scales, the dairyman has been able to eliminato the star boardâ€" e«s from his herd. Before it came in Picking the Proft Producers. keel| then add thirtyâ€"five g&flon; v;tte;‘i Wt be rity‘ _ Next, take five gallons of ï¬o stock | being q prog the lime, equivalent to five pounds of steps to efit ack| stone Hime, dilute it with five gallons|_ "@ 94 k The olwsber,mitiwotheooppcnl- was a rectan migh | phate solution, and stir the two to.| 408@ 20008 | with another twentyâ€"five gallons of water in another container; and by pouring the two dilutions together. The modified method, said to be just as safe and more convenient, is deâ€" A conmvenient modification of the eafe way to make Bordeaux mixtures, assuring the most effective spray solution, is now recommended by sevâ€" eral experiment stations. The old method, long followed by careful and progressive growers, was to make the standard 5â€"5â€"50 Bordeaux by mixing five pounds of copper sub water in one container; by mixing five pounds of copper sulphate with twentyâ€"five gallons of burned lime A hen properly selected and properâ€" ly cared for will produce as much for the time and trouble ‘involved as anyâ€" _ It is understood, of course, that f poultry culling will not take the place of proper housing and good care. It ’ only eliminates the waste of time and money in giving proper housing and good care to hens that will} never proâ€" duce a profit. On the other hand, it stands to reason that a hen which fills all of the goodâ€"laying requirements, unless she is given the food with which to produce egge and a house in which to live that is sanitary and protects her from the elements, canâ€" not do her full duty. During the summer when the hens have opporturity to pick their Hving, care should be taken to give them suftâ€" ficient extra feed to keep them in good shape. Egg production very freqwentâ€" ly falls off during the summer, beâ€" cause the hens are not getting suffiâ€" cient feed to maintain their bodies and produce eggs. An examination of many farm flocks would show that the hens are too thin to even be called Easy Way to Mix Bordeaux: grin and nothing to lose. Whereas, by the old method he is virtually throwing money to the winds when he is feeding a lot of hens that produce logses instead of profits. There is every reason why the farmer who raises hens, and the most of them do, should become acquainted with this method of poultry selection. In practicing it he has everything to General observations will help much in selecting a productive hen. A busy happy, singing hen is usually a proâ€" ductive one, and ome which moults late is one which will usually fill the egg basket. Early moulters usually take a great part of the season to do Acir moulting and will not be productive until the next spring. On the other hand, late moulters have undoubtedly been busy in egg production during the summer, therefore have put their moviting off until fall. They usually moult quickly and start laying again when egg prices are up. _ Many farmers have gent their most productive hens to the market at the time they cull them out in early fall. The usual practice has been to save the best looking hens and to market those which may look somewhat straggly. A hen that has been active in egg production is usually not in the best physical condition, because egg production is a great strain. Her feaâ€" thers may not be as handsome as those of the hen that has been a star boarder, but she gets results. In this respect we can fitly recall the expresâ€" wion, "Fine feathers do not always miake fine birds." ity can easily be made with the left hand. The right leg should be free, as otherwige a cramped condition of the abdomen may result and a proper determination could not be made. Mr. Foreman says that "capacity indicates the rate of yolk elaboration on the cycle of production, but the quality of the egg sack determines the rythm or the number of months the hen will be productive." hen makes no effort to escape and the measurements for capacity and qualâ€" To properly determine the capacity and quality of the egg sack, the bird must be properly handled. Uniess she is properly balanced in handling, inâ€" ecrrect conclusions might be derived. Hold her firmly in the right hand, belancing and supporting her weight by the fingers, while the thumb grasps the left thigh. Held in this way, the tbene. On a gcood layer, this showd be flexible and msl‘ow to the touch ond should fee!l full, warm and lifeâ€" like. On hems of the beefy type, this part of the anatomy, while developed, is hard and lifeless to the touch. you have a fiftyâ€"gallon G opposite wall under one window, and and the hot water tank filed another moulding board were in the try. Mmemtt’mtqnbï¬gmm summer, you stood in pantry to get your cookies ready to bake, and while you might put them through the window into the kitchen, you had to travel around out there through the dining room to get them into the oven. It meant no end of steps that being q progressive farm vroman took steps to eliminate them. The old kitchen, as you will see was a rectangle, about 11x12 feet. The in Ihe it ibgn from the diningâ€"room, +4 <hrigale t is\ rpinanginegh 4 pantry, as you can see by studying the first iHustration, opened off the dinâ€" ingâ€"room. There waen‘t a door into it from the kitchen, just a little pase window through which dishes and food might be put. Flour bin and These diagrams, before and after r emodeling, show inconvenionce changed to convenience in Mrs. Baird owned the kitchen. It was much such a kitchen as the avâ€" erage farm kitchen, too small for all the things which should be in it. In fact, it was the summer kitchen, with all that implies in the way of moving stoves twice a year, and having to see completely changed her home by movâ€" ing a partition along five feet, and eliminating the pantry altogether, may give you an idea of how you can overcome some of your difficulties. You wouldn‘t believe unless you saw it, how much difference just changing that partition and altering the posiâ€" tion of stoves, tables and cupboards could make in a day‘s work. If you are cme of the many women whose work is made ten times as hard as it need be by an inconvenient kitâ€" subject. From this bulletin it is learned that there are several classes of lime, such as quick lime, burnt lime, caustic lime, stone lime, etc., also that Iimestone of excellent quality is to be lack of knowledge on the subject, there has been issued by the Departâ€" ment of Agriculture at Ottawa a reâ€" vised edition of a bulletin entitled "Lime in Agriculture," in which the Dominion Chemist, Dr. F. T. Shutt, has dealt comprehensively with the _ One of the most important operaâ€" [tion: perfooméed on the fruit farm is | the picking of the fruit, beccuse in i many.cascs the next yorr‘s crop of apâ€" ple: dependés on the way the apples cre picked. By ell mceans do nst alâ€" low the apple picker to pick two years‘ crop of spsles durinzg one season, which is cften done if the appe pickâ€" | or is not caretul in picking the fruit. | ‘The ladder chou‘l never be leared into a tree, if it is possible to avoid ; it. Fruit spurs often cover the ground under such cor?itions; and not cnly Iis the crop for the succeeding year damaged, but openings for disease are ; left in the tree itseif. The act of pickâ€" |ing is a very simple one if correctly ! done. A simple twisting movement up and down on the fruit removes it ‘fmm the spur without loss of stem, | and this easy removal is usually a fair indication of the maturity of the fruit. ' The stem may be broken without hurtâ€" Iing the saimbility of the fruit but should never puncture the skin or be | pulled out of its socket. ; The use of lime in proper quantity, in proper quality, and at the proper time will prove beneficial to most soils Used otherwise, its effects are the reverse. That there may be no practically such is not the case. There is a bad tendency among pickers to let the fruit fall into the receptacle, and this is one of the many ways by which a great deal of fruit is injured during the picking operations. Bags allow the fruit to be damaged by not protecting it against bruising when coming in contact with the ladder or tree. When bottomless bags are used the pickers will oftem let the fruit shoot into the barrel with a great deal of force, thus causing a great deal of damage to the fruit. The receptacle selected for picking should prevent all bruising, as far as possible, and should give ease in handâ€" ling. Theoretically, it would seem that bags or canvass bottom pails would be the best for picking, but Why Women Stay on the Farm Lime in Agriculture. taker, and Mrs. Ponmeir â€"7" built on the wal} epace formeriy taken place, was put in the space to the left of the diningâ€"room, with the oil stove on the porch side of this ekcove. In the diningâ€"room a chine closet was things for baking altogether. The old try was then converted into a mmom.'memmwumwedfm its position by the diningâ€"room wall, sndutnextthebuflmomm}l,wbeu conmection could be easily made with the hot water tank in the latter room. 'I!Inhlkmphmdinflxebafl;room to assist in heating it, as the house honofm. The table, Hittle used as the workâ€" d.lellm&ovimbn takes ‘its The cupboeards were torn out of the the tank, pantry and takem to the kitchen. A|is emptie second window was cut through alongâ€"| An ele side the other, and a workâ€"shelf with| tric vacm cupbou&beneathhï¬kdoxxï¬i.en-mm tire north waill, with the exception of| which ma space enough for the gink and cistern easy, but pamp. The door leading onto the porch iences Mr was walled up and boards built in| could hav this niche, with flour bin and mouldâ€" ning wate ing board beneath. This brings the| ‘ »HNumas kept in the pantry, the china in cupâ€" boards which ranged down the kitchen gide of the pantry to the pass window. The flour bin and broad shelf were on the opposite side ~under a window In the old arrangement of rooms there were no cupboards in the kitchâ€" en. _ Dishes and supplies were all a closet for the men‘s outside garâ€" ments, the entrance being just at the south of the door between kitchen and diningâ€"room. five feet off the large diningâ€"room, thus making the kitchen irregular in shape, but giving room to bring the cupboards from the pantry into this workroom. Not all the space taken from the diningâ€"room was needed for kitchen space, so this was made into onto the porch. The alteration was made by taking AEDRCQOM corner. A door led from the kitchen to do their maximum amount of work if they are forced to fight flies. gain flesh and horses will not be able Do not stop with the spraying of the dairy cows. Calves will not make young sows. "Butcher hogs" usually advance in price during the latter part of the summer but grassy sows adâ€" vance but little after early July. able for the production of mess pork and lard rather than for sale as fresh meat. They sell at a big discount beâ€" low well finished barrows and smooth Every year during July, August and September a lot of ‘sows which produced spring litters of pigs are sent to market. Some of them are well fattened before shipment. Others are simply allowed to round out on grass and sent to market only partly in Quebec, six in British Columbia, nine in Nova Scotia and ten in Onâ€" tario. Prince Edward Island is also shown to have deposits. explained. The comparative va‘uves be tri1 of the differert kinds are set forth as| future well as the methods of applicltion.;only, C Attention is given to the use and migâ€"| YAt!O" use of lime and resulte from detailed. S0d. * experiments. A table shows the comâ€"| which position of }imectone found in fourâ€" in opd teen pleces in New Brunswick, nine more â€" Manitoba in the vicinityâ€" of . lakes? Winnipeg and ‘Winnipegosis. ‘Otherâ€"| AUGU wise there is noane @vailableâ€"on the: ucesmm prairies. What is known as lime kiln Faul Preplm for wa-u c refuse is sometimes sold as "Agriculâ€"| Golden Textâ€" tural Lime," but the advice is tenderâ€"| ed that prerchases should be made only _ Connecting Linksâ€"The one o,w on analysis as to the percentage <f fact which this first adventure of the quick lime, carbonate cf lime, etc., apostles of Christ into the great world present. The chief objects cf the apâ€" outside of Palestine and S{lrh proved plication cf !‘me. or carbonate of lime, WAas that Gentiles as well as Jeh:: the improvement of the mechanical z‘f‘:ev’e': 4 ,f?,,,,,d gmw toâ€" their condition cf scils. The characteristic of the soils that should be treated are pointed cut ard the influence of lime found in many parts cf Canada, espeâ€" cially in th&,l-.‘.ast and et some points in British Columbia Some exists in IIlllIl (OGHHOasq) Did you do it? What? Let your Is your farm losing ite fertility ? The carcasses of such hogs are suitâ€" where they are known as beef animals will not ONTARIO ARCH TORONTO BATHROOM could have but oneâ€"electricity or runâ€" ning waterâ€"she would take the water. "Nobody knows unless they have had to go without it, just what rumâ€" ning water means to a housekeeper," she says. "You can‘t imagine how much water it takes to do the day‘s work on a farm, especially a dairy farm like ours, with all the milk cans and pails and etrainers to care for. We Weg"fohn-jnmm twentyâ€" gallons, and was filled from the windmill, but many a day we emptied this and had to have more water. Now just to turn a tap and have eB the water you want to run out seems to me a greater lmborâ€" saver than even the electric washingâ€" machine, though I wouldn‘t want to give that up now, cither." @ easy, but in sepite <f these comvenâ€" fences Mre. Baird declares that if she Anekcu-icndï¬ngmadim,doo- tric vacuum cleaner, and electric iron are among the laborâ€"saving devices which makes life on the Baird farm POARCHKH well by a windmill is stored in a storage cistern underground outside. The pump is automatic, starting when The electric light system and the pump for the water supply are in a cellar under the kitchen, which, being separated from the vegetable cellar ja &l_WI'VI clean and is utilized as a ment led from the pantry to the cellar has been utilized to give an outside entrance to the bathroom so that workmen may enter that room and wash up, without bothering workers in the kitchen. This door opens into a little vestibule, which opens out upon the ecreenedâ€"in porch. The window in the old pantry has been made into a halfâ€"window in the new bathroom. wornsneLr ANo | I ~coraeakos g PORCH was that Gentiles as well as Jews were ready for the gospel, and that wherever they had gone men of all races kad listened eagerly to, their me:sage, had believed and entered into the household of faith. This meant surely, if Christianity were to ‘be triumphant, that the world of the lfuun'e would not be a Jewish world | only, and that the long expected s‘_g‘l- [ 12200 P cce t sc un tssP n P ueP °C ivation would embrace both Gentile and Jew. _ It meant the yielding of ‘those national hopes and ambitions | which the Jews held so tenaciously, in order to find a larger hope and a . more splendid ambition in the prosâ€" lpect of a united world, the old barriers [trokcn down, and peace, brotherhood, ‘and goodwill taking the place of enâ€" mity, strife, and hatred. It is no wonâ€" der that the telling of their story shook the church both at Jerusalem and Antioch, and that those who held up by the pantry door, the cuphboards coming out of the coat closet in the kitchen. 156: 1â€"35. Certain men which came down from Judea. These were Jewish converts who held that all who believâ€" ed in Jesus should conform to the Jewish laws. For them faith in them wase not enough for salvation. They were willing to admit the Genâ€" tiles, if the Gentiles would submit themselves to the Jewish customs, and in the sea to Greece and Italy and farâ€" off Spain, and to Athens and Corinth and Rome. _ Already he must have entertained the hope ¢f some day carâ€" rying his victorious gosfel along that westward road, and of winning the Roman empire for Christ. _ _ the old and narrow national idea should, have been stirred to active antegonism. The opposition which Paul now encountered was to follow him with increasing bitterness for many years. a When Paul, with his little company of missionaries, reached Pisidian Anâ€" tioch, he found himself on the great Romian rcad which ran east and west through Asia Minor, along which came heavily laden caravans, and Roâ€" man legionaries, and many a traveller and scholar seeking to know more of the world of their time. With these he must sometimes have conversed, and we can imagine his gaze turned westward to the rich cities of the Lycus valley, to Eyhem the great seaport, meeting place of east and west, to the ships which sailed over The Sunday School Faul Prepares for World Conquest. Acts 15: 1â€"16: 5. Golden Textâ€"Acts 15: 11. A door which in the old arrange which ‘holds only a ecially a dairy t the milk cans rs to care for, jar which held and was filled ut many a day AUGU ST 21. Entries to the Imperial Fruit Exhiâ€" bition close September 30th. All enâ€" tries and entry fees in the Overseas and British Empire Sections must be in the hands of the Fruit Branch, Deâ€" partment of Agriculture, Ottawa, on ummbam British Empire and ‘Overseas exâ€" hibits must be entirely separate.â€" cles as well as the magnificent heroâ€" isms of Peter and Paul and Barnabas, and many other servants of God. read a book of fiction in which the hero conducts himsel{ so that there is never a flaw to be found either in his conversation or his conduct. The herces of the Bible are not set forth in that light. ‘If Moses loses his temâ€" per and strikes a rock we are told about it. If Elijah becomes depressed and cowardly we have an account of it. If Job loses his patience and Divid his purity we have a full recital of the events down to the most srickening shobaties o.3 0 C [ CT AOPSECAEGACIEE details. And so here in the New Testament we read of the inconsistenâ€" éord a bathroom ihey disparage everything modern and praise everything which happened in the past. If such people would just take tg.r New Testaments and read over the Ac{.s of the Apostles or some of the epistles which had to be written to correct grave abuses, they would not rave so much about the past. Alexander Maclaren used to say that one of the surest proofs of the truth of the iBble was its perfect candour. We all know what it is to The contention. which arose about John Mark, cou‘d not be settled. He was nearly related to Barnabas, who was naturally resiy to forgivt him for having left them on the first journey. But Paul would not take him again. Long afterward we know that he was reconciled to Mark, end that Mark was with him in his Roman prison (Col. 4: 10 and 2 Tim. 4: 11). The frends parted, and Paul took with him Silas (or Silvamus), one of the two messenâ€" gers who had been sent with the letâ€" ters of the Jerusalem council to Anâ€" tioch (15: 22). This time he went overland, travelling rorthward and weetward from Antioch. triumphant progress of the gospel to all the nations. The thought of Paul turned now to the young and struggling Christian communities in Ga‘atia, and he proâ€" posed to Barnaba= that they should go and visit them. Perhaps his thought reached out beyond them, too, to the road that ran westward to the ZEge=n Sea, to Ephesus arA Smyrna, and the other Greek cities, and the islands and coast beyond. â€" CC _ 15: 36â€"â€"16:;: 5. Let us go again. The victory was won, and the way was open for the apostles of the Genâ€" tiles to continue their work. They could go everywhere now, with the full consent and accord of the great leaders and founders of the Church, and open the door wide to their Genâ€" tile converts. In Christ there was to be no more Jew nor Gentileâ€"all were to be one in faith, whatever difference mice or custom, or law there ight be. The way was open for a eeeey o PE ns OR M q salem practically everybody kept the Jewish laws, so that the feeling must have been largely against the two brave missionaries. At a critical moâ€" ment Peter came to their aid xtell- ing the story of his visit to the Cornelius, end how Cornelius and those with him had beenspmlud and had received the l'lo‘l‘y‘e The decision of Council was spoken by James, who was a brother of Jesus and the acknowledged heod{ of the Jerusalem church. He recalled the fact that the ancient prophets had foretold not only the restoration of the Jewish kingdom, the tabernacle of David, but also that &he Gentiles should, with the residue of men, seek after the Lord. The council enjoined only that Gentile Christians should, for the sake of peace and unity, abâ€" stain from certain things which were peculiarly offensive to their Jewish neighbors and fellow Christians (vv.' 20, 21). Letters were written and sent by two trusted men to the Christians! of Antioch, in which the work of Paul and Barnabas was commended. A great victory had been won for Chrisâ€" tian faith and freedom. T K PsP GERRO PAE s W d d friends and supporters in the Antioch church, but these troubleâ€"makers from Jerusaiem must also have had a folâ€" ,M‘ing. There was grave danger that the little Christian community would be rent and torn by dissension. It was decided, therefore, that Paul and Barnabas should go to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question. At first informally, and then to a formal gathering of the leaders of the church, they told their story. Their antagonists were there also to present their case. In Jeruâ€" Imperial Fruit Exhibition. dairy ferm should have a silo, and im that can efford a silo can afâ€" . Baxter, Fruit Commissioner. efore, that Paul and ld go to Jerusalem unto and elders about this first informally, and rmal gathering of the church, they told their antagonists were there horrified is that it works so slowly that : victims generally leave the prei in search of water. Barym carbonats and oatmeal is also a good remed; One part poison to eight of the c meal, made into a stiff dough by <»« use of water is all that is neces=a~, to have the poison ready for use. T\ > is also a slowâ€"acting poison. Wh«: is called French paste is also used to rid the premises of rats. This / made of three pounds of oatmeal 0: wheat flour, oneâ€"half ounce of pow.er ed indigo, four ounces of finely pow«‘â€" ered white arsenic, and oneâ€"quarter gram of oil of aniseed. These / gredients should be mixed and t worked into a paste with two a~ni oneâ€"quarter pounds of melted L/ suet or mutton tallow. To M_&e best results from any of these poisons, they should be put in places in which the rats are like!y to frequent. Care should also be taken to keep them from other animals and are various rat poisons on the m« which have proven very sucsess The following homeâ€"made poisons probably similar to some commor ones, and equally effective. Oneâ€"quarter of a pound of carl ate of baryta, six ounces each sugar and oatmeal or wheat flour. . enough oil of aniseed to give the : ture a strong odor makes a very g ‘poilgn. The advantage of this poi Sometimes a good cat or a rat <â€" rier is all that is necessary to rid premises of this dangerous pes*, Th« the following speeds: 1,500, 2.000, 8,000, 3,.250 and 3,500 feet per minu: It means that manufacturers w have to carry fewer pulley sizes in stock and buyers of machines wil! « tain not oniy the direct advarnts; resulting from this, but the great : vantage of not having to change ; leys when it is desired to use cor‘s machines. Manufacturers, engineering cieties and users are all interesto: the proposals which are being m to standardize belt speeds and A_ction is very close on the adoptio» fusion is sure to result if the ma are connected up without look» seg_wha‘t size pulleys they possc With power units and power machines fast coming into wide v is necessary to give careful consi tion to the matter of speeds. / tors are made with different pulleys, running at different s; The same is true of powerâ€"driven chines of the came class. Fo ctance, one ensgilame cutter may a tenâ€"inch pulley, supposed to r: 700 revolutions per minute, whil. other one may have an cight pu‘lley, supposed to run at 900 r: tions per minute. It is clear tha below this speed. It will do its | work when operuted at this spoed if it is operated at any other sp the best rosults will not be se and often serious failure will re For instance, the gas engine may designed to operate at a maxi speed of five hundred revolutions minute. It may be unsconomical perhaps dangerous to run it at a «; faster than this. The lubricatic: reciprocating parts, the flywhec! the bourings have all been des: for prossure and strains resvli from this speed, and if it be excoo something is likely to break., A machine is designed to be on« ated at a certain speed or with on‘y a limited variation either above oâ€"» and ideals, can and will make thom whole and strong and beautiful ag»i He can make the weakest snots any life so strong that never un/~ any temptation or under any crash o disaster or force of evil wili : break again. Machines Must Run at Prone: Little faults mar the beautifol »pâ€"« fection of their lives. But th»=, One who, if they will go straight :« Him with their broken resolutio» symbol of a life that sin has marr: The vase seemed past all meni yet the expert made it whole » strong again. Many a drunkard | seemed past reforming, yet »y th over the jagged pieces and then, aiâ€" though they seemed useless, she laid them carefully away. A little bater she told the mishap to her aunt and showed her the pitifu} fragments. "I know an cxpert mendâ€" er of glass and china," her aunt said when she ended. "Let me take the pieces to him." Alice consented eagerly. For sevâ€" eral weeks she heard nothing. Then one day aunt and vase came back toâ€" gether. Alice fairly gasped in aston ishment; so cleverly "had the man mended the vase that she could hardly see where it hagbeen broken. it?" her aunt said, smiling. "And he says it is so strong that it will nover break in the same place again." seemed past reforming, yet ny th grace of God he ‘has been redoem:« Many a sin has made jagge! sw in some poor soul. yet salvation h made it whols and beautiful again. Even for» young Christians | mended vase holds its inspirati mother‘s. She wept disconsolately "It does look pretty good, doesn‘t Alice had broken one of her most MENDED FOR GOOD |//; Getting Rid of Rats. Look e Up there sions of walit to sl as they oc encugh ? Multip) roads ani they cove United 8: It is ever the door niad has fought f not dead a hot win O3 fine tipt On Wha tial tha mind. every . master your g and e expect; m re Or ut hey lit ME 8