West Grey Digital Newspapers

Durham Review (1897), 16 Feb 1922, p. 2

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Maine Attricaltv.ra! Experiment 'Sta. tion in 1907 undertook to improve the quality of Sweet Corr, which the tuners of that state were raising for their 36 arming fartr,rie.. Sweet corn ho made the State of Maine famous aatd the Station was appealed to to m. typo dawn that would ripen 1|. I.“ m of beet querrity m.- Uinl. n.. type. of can, both af v“ w to be that ideal, m than as We!) stock. At In ad af the “I" tt I. found . “NA“. v; w ”’01:” qkesdgid illustrative material as is fond m the Show now being held Dore Pru. see Ideals estab‘ispled by various com specialists and perpetu- Med as the years go on Great things can certainly be done *1 breeding to bre. Illinois Agricultural Experi- tent Matron many years ago bean 5 Idea for higher protein and higher, in. By a in years selection the‘ main content of "ees of corn Gil that! from " to " per can. I Now what a, bender-e by healing b type? Such a question seems mp- "St-ut, in the presence of so much _.1__~:A fra . .. whims, of the Lurptas “ties to the "tere was of this province In reached. Variety war pints to two Varieties dim “My '31 unuututu. Cl' should constitute, the, met useful ear of mm. The My job More the Ontario com breeder is to hymn the varieties "not by breeding Hose: to type. We do not with to leave the impunity. that my study is t'ornplete. A recent mm of the 'tctsvities of corn spe- cidist.‘ in various of the corn states; b the south 91mm that production of has] varieties is receiving a cm: H of attention at the brand hm- ? u of attention at the present him. In my opinion it eqytald well receive a nut. deal more attention here, espe- thlly as the limits of the com grow- - are-ax of "Mano are approached. L-A - tW "etetitatee. or she nut new! ear of Iden- the Ontario hymve the var Ming closer to rhriy defire? d ehetracteriet a" type. kernel. le high: cf . line of on»: oar. Pounce-a et lies there are dh Mil-tic differences Bent corn, Sweet he What, Goose mic specpei, vim If families there ' eisiorr_ wijch an "tt "I Fl the my“ ed by that Station. There was a frame in yield of 27.7 Mahala one when varieties which appears be d equal value were actually f pared under etrroditions pmailim the Station Nebraska Aniunnnnl Rymrin Michigari Agn Buiicn Peportes, that a number t W. C. Mekilliean, Superintendent, Experimental Farm, Brandon, Mam, rays in his 1921 report: “It will be '*served that the homo grown seed has produced both a heavier and up earlier crop." _ Th! improvemert can be made. along line lines is attested by com spe- days” and practical farmers. Corn improvement is possible along two lines: "o Breeding of corn. "" Feeding of com. Breeding consists in studying types of com, purifying the varieties, then improving them to best adapt them to the beauties wherein they are founi. {Dy Henry G. Bell, Director, Soil and Cup Improvement. Bureau. Delivered More Ontario Corh Growers' Ass'n, Lb.atham, Thursday, Jan. M, 1922.) We Th die If _ ---".-"'.. r.._...---' - "n. can curvy.- Addroee ell emotions to Profeeeor Henry a. Bell, In can of The Wilson Mllehlng Company, United, Toron- to, and enewere will - in this column In the order m whlch they are recolvoo. When writing hlndly men- tion thle paper. " space lo limited It lo ndvieable where Immediate reply ie necmery that a stamped and ed- dreued envelope be enclosed with the question, when the answer will be mulled direct. CONDUCTED " PROF. HENRY G. BELL The object of this department In to place " the ur- vloo " our farm melon the advice of art acknowledged mom, on all “like“ pertaining to no". and crops. Aaa--- _u _‘___A._‘- A - - .A __ - type him” (Cj"f'jiii'i- gs')?)" g? QQuQrIQS Iska Arr _ recently " " Th " to " per cent. 5°th Experiment Sta. 'tndtrtotk to imam the m M tt " hug Agricultural Experiment rted in a recent. bulletin er of varieties were test- defirrite idea of what are still further av 'e commonly called! rs then are kinds of families which per-i Mar characteristics. in: may be color of ear, shape of car, i. This leads us to which is ttill more ertain minibus cr-ttttitat. what We 4t Copyright by Wilson Publishing Co., Limited as Com, Wheat, Within these Siem, Siam With chm. such as Flint com. our, common mir- rheat, etc. Within 1 an the divisiang nu'tural Experiment sued an enlighten- 'tin, No. 19, in which 2. There was a dif- of 27.7 bushels per a which appeared to were actuaBy pom. Mons prevailing at op ty Corn Improvement In a botan- are divided hm we bowing awe “(Ti f",owsiExperittlent Stations. The work of ll, m" corn breeding would indicate that com [becomes adapted to the locality in Pyvri'whteh it is improved; therefore corn adedi improvement should be a community heat, and local problem. The ear-ta-row famr. method as ordinarily practiced has not; W'-.given us any important increase, and nom. we are working now along the lines miil- of special reference to selection for thin disease resistance, seMntt and cross- ions ing the best strains." Ines re thw, “an v. uu‘ are.) aicer It " lucked”: HI. The King's Cure. 10-14, I The more eomNicated methods of corn- V. IO. A u¢§5m.ef; Gthazi, his set. improvement. such as etr.-to-row,'yani. See vs. 2047, Wash in the Joy. method. crossing, ete., are either too dun. . It js not likely that the mere complicated for general farm use, or washmg m the Jordin was regarded the advantages to be gained are too " the cure. Themewoulad be etteet. V. , . . . ed when Naaman went tche Jordan slight or too pmtrlematieal to justify, in faith Jewish law required a man m in recommending they for gen-me“ed 'ikiiia'ir'iru?, and dam and use at the Present time." {himself and the dip in the Jordur You will see from the above that recommended by Etiiitrwoaid be thel the idea of breeding com has the - rite of puritieitior. after thi cure or prov-1 of the corn Irwin: at "yhsrirtd it. Washing among the up] ' - 'i- ."'"" "%"b'tCd 1"ffiwas too useful a -iiGGs.r' -tirriiii; [131053 other VarlethF of corn ,rr1..il')i'i;it; 1d? to lose if 'tgt 17,,'e any _ nox‘mant." ' chance of " recovery. e ing evi- I No. S: "We have not been urgingbdently heard '.trar..bled: report of the I any particular work in breeding corn maid's 1utrirea:t.ion, for In hia letter he i for farmers except those who are par-3E9“ no "minions: $5.3m??? li. B. (tieelrriy Interested in seed corn ',",.ei3"'rstireelne,i,riv,, ingcate "tul"'dfl5 I.'?'"?,"' more or less a sr'ecitlts of 't';was at the time in a state of vaseahge For these we are rec'ommending f.ieWii; Syria. l selection of cars from standing stock; v. 9. Naaman, as befitted his high More the crop is thoroughly Ina-rank, was escorted by an impressive tured. and thorough drying and good ~caveleede. care of this, seed after it is picked: Ill. The Kin’l's Cure, 10.14, The more eomNieated methods of corn: v. 10. A messenger; mg his Ber. 1ttpv,ement,. such as f,teo"ew,'rant See_vs. 20-27. Wash in the Jet- method, cross-mg, ete., are either too,' clan. . It Is not likely that the mere, complicated for general farm use, or, washmg in the Jordan was regarded the advantages to be gained are too " the etlre. Them-emit! be amt-l slight or too problemntical to justify ed when Naaman went te the mi . . 'in m . JrrutykGiiitiririGii'i,'ll no m recommending them for (en- l . " ”heeled of to wub Ind cleanse -il-tthereGenttimi. -'hhmelf Peg9tsiiCii'iii'i'i", , You will foe {tom the above that ,...~....._...;.; L_ - . ~- - corn germinate at a I state than the other et grow during our cool , most other varieties of dormant." Station was carried on by the upto- row method of breeding. Detasselintr alternate rows, forcing crosses upon the detasseled rows, then selecting the row that showed definite improvement. Our latest work in breeding has beenl directed to breed cold resistance into] Golden Glow corn. so that we may, earry our larger corn: in the northern part of cur state. The 'eold resistlm’l No. 4: "The practices we are urging: . for the farmers include selection of I seed from standing stalks, basing the [helm-don on quantity and quality of ( food produced per plant. We are also! 'advocating the use of certain recom-I jniendei! types or varieties. In our it,1tePy,Pl, work we are working ”long the lines of crossing pure retrains. These pure strains have been !0~btained by inbreeding the best of the lstrains which have been grown for 'some time within the state." _ No. 5: "In the present rather un- , satisfactory condition of the whole l problem of corn improvement from 1 the breeding standpoint we must of ( necessity rather mark time and go I elow in recommending ear-to-row,1 breeding methods. If the method.at l inbreeding with subsequent crossing of inbred strains shall prove practic- able, I see no reason for not using it, , but at prenent a satisfactory solution I to the problem does not seem to belt mhie ved." " No. 6: "I may say that we are urg- ng upon our farmers the wisdom of 25.5? }--m~c-grown seed as far as pos- ‘inir, by carefully saving their seed, 12in Crying, or artifteiallv drying it.", N: l: "The breeding work at our; Station was carried on by the "ee 'ow method of breeding. Detasselintr immune rows. forcing crosses upon‘ L, t A, , , _ 7 No. 2: "We are at present follow- ,ing two lines of corn breeding-in- ':tensified selection by ear-to-row and iiiGiii,ii'r plat method, and pare-line solution. The latter method appar- uily has great possibilities, but we have not yet been able to contribute mammal varieties through its use." No. 3: "For the average farmer mass selection of corn is best. Out of 30 questionnaires returned 25 re- commended mass selection for the av- erage farmer. The ear-to-row method was conceded to be the best method of breeding for corn breeders and for No. 2: "We ing two lines temtified select merging plat selection. The No. I writes: "After considerable study we have not found any of the new practical methods of breeding ‘very promising to our conditions, in increasing yields over the present well adapted variety. We have, however, found that ear selection is rather im- portant and that the smoother, more m'ender type of cars give better yields than the larger, rougher ears." 'his'skin. that this body would be especially interested to learn what is being done in some of the furemt corn states, I have taken the liberty of quoting from a few letters received; within the past month. I Certainly great improvement can be made by choosing not only suitable varieties, but perpetuating types which meet the epoch! needs for which they are grown. But such work requires constant attention, since there is an ever present tendency to reversion just " soon as selection is of the superior type increased and supplanted that of the inferior. that there was a difference in yield of six bushels per acre between type one and type two. At, the types were perpetuated the difference grew. For- turrately at the same time the seed at a lower temper- other cams and will r cool weather when q --_ u..- ”M...” among the people. He would recover, etc. Leprosy was regarded as an in- curable disease. The Hebrew maid was therefore lighting the lamp of hope in the soul of a despairing mam V. 4. The Greek version statcs that it was Ncaman's wife who informed him of the childjs suggestion. Naaman V. 3. Captives taken in war fre- quently introduced their religion among their captors. The Christian Romans in this way introduced Chris- tianity among the northern barbarians in the third and fourth centuries A.D. Would God, etc. The suggestion of the slave-girl shows (1) that she was willing to do a kindness to her master, (2) that Elieha's wonder-working' power was well known among the Israelites and that he was nonular " V. 1. Numan; the name means "pleasant." Captain of the host; not r i‘ a captain in our sense but in the older _ sense of "head of the army;" in mod- Iii'.; military terminology "general." '.Ayria. This was the kingdom of the 'lArameans whoee capital city was pl Damascus. The Arameans were noted {as traders and carriers and Dammsews, .Iwas an emporium for the caravan) 'trade. Like Israel, they formed a buffer state between the powerful ’kingdoms of Egypt and Assyria. By him . . . unto Syria. As yet Naaman ’had not acknowledged that his Vic-l ltories came from Jehovah, the God of ’the Israelites. But the writer of Kings regarded him as an instrument lof God for the fulfilling of his pur- poses. A mighty man in valor; a. man of unusual strength and courage. An- cient warfare depended upon thel strength of the individual. Hence 1the strongest men were placed at the head of the army. II. A Slave Maid's Advice, 2-4. 9. l V. 2. Although ofi)tially at peace with Israel, the Syrians made mar-H auding expeditions on Israelite terri..h tory. The object of those raids was 1 to rob the Israelites of their crops , and to tale tyrpthres. 1 Connecting Links-The Book of Kings does not give a full biography of Elisha. Its purpose was to show his tttte as a. prophet on the his- tory of sraeh Time-Between B.C. 853 and 800. Plaee--Damascus, Samaria and the Jopiam The Sunday School Lesson g A. Ruddick, Dairy and Cold Storage! , Commissioner, at the annual meeting r of the Western Ontario Dairymen's ) Association this year. Sellers bring' their produce to the market and regis- ter in somewhat after the manner in _ which butter and cheese ere registered on boards in this country. The differ- ent lots ere put up Ind auctioned. There is exposed before the buyers a large dial with a wide range of prices , marked on the circumference. The l pointer, which is operated by electric.. l ity, is set at the high point and, when I started, slowly descends the scale. 1 Each buyer has an electric button t ‘which he can operate unseen by any I of his neighbors. When the pointer ' falls opposite the price which any 1 buyer is willing to pay, 2 presses the , button, the pointer stups, and his a number is indicated to the clerk and 1, the sale is recorded. The apparatus tl is so ar'ranged that no two buyers can g register at the same time, and the 0 identity of the purchaser is not dis-[t3 closed for the time being. Lots are ir Elisha and Naaman the Syrian , 2 Kings S: 1-4, 9.14. Golden Text-Ps. 103: 2, 3. The organized marketing of dairy produce dates back further in Holland than perhaps in any other country in the world. For more than two hun- dred years rather a novel system of iselling cheese has been in existence in some markets of that country. The cheese are brought from the factories or the farms, as the case may be, and arranged in heaps on the market square. Buyers and sellers come to-l gether and dicker over the price. y sale is consummated by the tworpar-I ties striking the open palms of their hands together. The modern method of selling in that country was described by Mr. J. quality types. such work as investigation as to best suited varieties for the various parts of Ontario tthould be begun at once, as should special breeding work in order to produce most proli6e end highest the important can growing states. The application of warranties, how- ever, is somewhat Meant in each. Breeding hinges on two points, first, variety choice, second, choice accord- ing td type. It is my opinion that Curioug Methods of Market. ins Dairy Produce. F. A King's Distress, l. (Concluded next week.) .he wa_s_ V prvuia; an: scr- ' ”In. ahrmmg. he Jon I hand J We evangelize so mere‘lu'e in Canada. there melded that our Christian e 1'tllii'e'ilrl'ilill fruit; in China i Jordan I Mme from southern a man Irving 9:: our mm cleansefone thing to do. y Jordan) them to calm in an... FEBRU ARY l9 Irving on our prairies. There is 0: one thing to do. We have invi' them t5yttttcr-aGiiiiG'e"L', give them the best we hai-a pl Chitin“; We. must nerve tN not exploit' them. _ - "V -‘_......... ynwluw mm. - 4. The Christian attitude toward foreigners. In Canada we have many "foreign born." How shall we reggrd them? It is known that the attitude What prevailed toward the natives of India who came to our shores twenty years ago ind consequences in India that The ahrming. On the iiii) hand i we evangelize the Chinese who are in Cm, there is a fine chance 2t four Chriatian econ-ts Tfl, bear rid mitain hina ital. aethe mph from southern We who are nnrw an mn- n----~~ 3. The simple untlsdmess of the prophet. Naaman mated to reward him handsomely, but Elisha was not a trafficker in sacred things. And besides, he did not want the Syrian to think that the favor of Israepi God could be bought and sold like sheep or cattle. In any event he declined the‘ priseng‘whlgit Pyyptn.pritGri him. 2. The highest in the land require .the same cleaning as the lowest. The "same cleansing,” because it is of the heart. Naman was a general in the Syrian army. Men like Foch and Haig were generals in the Allied arm- ies, and both are humble Christians, realizing that they were helpless wthert the. presence of, the Divine. l fects of heart and -irjiiird'ieTr Thiiih" spoil an otherwise well equipped man -iathest,rt mils; lament .and repudiate. retyeh_yod, isjcurable. techs l. Numan a mighty general-hut a leper. No re,spoosibility attaches to him tor. this. afihretiop. But the de- df . little child. The flesh of a leper is filled with festering sores whieh become hard and eaked. Newman's flesh became as healthy as a ehild's. He was clean. So loathsome a disease was leprosy that the leper was said to be unelean." V. 14. Then went he. The Jewish rabbis used to say that although God's commands were not always intelli- gible to man they were tests of obedi- ence and faith. Naaman stood the ttst lf qbeqigqce 1nd faith. The ieesrh v. 13. Naaman showed his fine um ture in allowing subordinates to re- monstrate with im, Their appeal was to common sense. Try the simple plyyosql If. the prophet. __ allel to the Abtum some miles to the south. The waters of these rivers, since they come from the melting snow: of the Lebanon, are pure and sparkling in contrast to the turgid waters of Jordan, I V. 12. The words of a patriot who Moved his own» country almost to his ;undm‘ng. Rivers of Damascus. The region of Damascus is watered by two rivers, the Abana with seven branches, one of which flows through the city. t,e, the tharp,ar, running yearly ptr- v. 11 Naaman was wroth; (1) be- cause he thought that Elisha was not (showing him the courtesy due to his Thigh Mfiee in acting through an inter- mediary; (2) because, according to his own preconceptions, Elisha’s method of cure was to be magical. brews was a semi-religious act. See Lev., ch. 14. Seven times. The priest was required to sprinkle the leper who mg (rung: seven times, Lev. 14: 7. inoeulation." Ll That inoculation with nitrtrduttum' “is benetkiat to leguminous crops has at. long been known, but at the same time it Ethe treatment has not been applied to the extent that it might be and per-, haps should be. From the farming point of view the legume family inl Canada may he narrowed down to ttl I following groups: Clover group. in- cluding red, crimson, white, zigug orl. Valsike; Alfalfa group, including alts-L‘ y fa, inediek, and sweet clovers, white or d yellow; Pea group, namely, garden n F and Canada field pea, vetch, and sweet I- I pea; Bean group, namely, garden and , scarlet runner beans. Dominion and e provincial institutions and individual e.farmers are supplied free with bottles 5 containing the nitro-culture by the igDivision'of Botany of the Central Ex- t l perimental Farm at Ottawa. Individual “farmers, it might be mentioned, are Limited to three bottles, each of which -'contains tsufficient bacteria to inocu- I , late a bushel of seed (60 pounds) of the variety the farmer desires to treat l I and which he must specify in his sp- 1 . Nieation. The bottle will be found to 1 , contain a jelly-like substance that con- i r tains millions of bacteria which, trans- l L ferred to the seed, supply increased f ’lvitality and additional pmduetivenests, l F besides enabling the plant to store in its roots nitrogen taken from the air, I thus increasing Boil fertility. 'Thst E beneficial Results ensue is teistified by l Illustration Stations in various prov- t inces. One Farm Superintendent re- t ports that “Some very striking evi- h deuce is coming to light of the advan- h tage of artificial inoculation of le- , gumes. In adverse seasons it seems y to make all the difference between fair ti success and dismal failure. In the 0. present dry season we had a plot of e alfalfa, the seed for which was inocu- a lated with nitro-culture last year, Ol which has cut over a ton and a half Ci of cured hay per acre. In fact, the legumes are yielding roughly twice as tl much hay as the most productive ha grasses. This is a complete reversal IN of previous experience and we can at: m tribute the change to no infiuenct humor put up one by one in this way an! disposed of until the day’s (mentions Advantntrek of Seed hr. Vof lepypsy 7 it; R3551“ our Application. ONTARIO ARCH TORONTO A couple of bas. adGiiiafr7iCi' under the table-top are mighty handy for biscuit making, or anything af that .4-6 Aa,.., " :1 . A- gives you plenty at tight, and a good View of what’s going on outdoors. Directly under the sink is an open space; an amhiteet'a high stool that can be raised or lowered is kept here, so that you can either Mand or sit, 1'etr,yetste,tttr.diiriivTe.iii'i A --i. "N___, .. . --- this, a window (I’ve 9% a nil- of windows), with the an set about three and Mt feet from the floor. This In the middle of the table is enameleé sink, with hot w; ' The main idea of this convenient kitchen is the built-in work-table Peres: one end of ‘the kitchen, with all conveniences handy. The top of the table is set something like three feet above the floor; the exact height will depend on YOUR height. You want to be able to stand and work here, without bending your back or raising your elbows; a little experiment wili‘ show just what the right dimension is for your particular case. I of the Dominion Department of Agri- culture, was transferred to the%xperi- mental Farms Branch. Since that time there has been for various reasons. a revolution in the trade, vast quantities of the home-2mwn plant being hand)-, ed and consumed in place of much that was previously timported. Some idea of the extent to which this has Undoubtedly a large percentage of the manhood of Canada, as of other ‘countriea, indulge in the use of what has been termed "the fragrant weed." It is hardly necessary to any the trade; amounts in value to millions upon Millions of dollars annually and that, in view of the demand, it is desirable that tobaeeo growing in Canada should be made pmiitabie. Long before 1912, experiments had been carried on in the cultivation of the tobacco plant, but it was in that year the Tobacco division, originally a senate branch, of the Dominion Beaumont " AM- w -"-_i__. I I - lvclllluwl'l ”WI“, IICII‘H' The Women's Institutes only hell books, and Bulletins issued from time the mwthetic support of the (in-[h time, and from personal investiga- tario Agricultural College and the De- titrn of the Branches thenuelvea. partment of Agriculture, and before] “It u with humility, and a sense of many years a further Trinity of (Yo-'serious responsibility, therefore, that operation was aehieved---thai of the Ontarians, regarding agriculture as Home, the College, and the Govern- their basic industry, mothering as the (ment The result of this was the gmtest of s-ciences,and home-making gmdual evolution of what is the first as one of the most impr, Cant profes- 'State Derartment of Home-making sions, face toward the scrond quarter set up by any government, the 'i'il't'b'lC'l"i"/'ir', in this work of nationahuild. tutes Branch of the Department 01“!ng through an intelligent and in- tagriculture of the Province of "l creasingly treientitr: attention to the no. _ -sA-.Lo,, -9“! A....-1--....._A " - 1.1.4. Mot Ufeou watér, a wealth of tauit i; Lid,iii,' others which more and more ed .r.rroviryrial life and action Country" their inspired motto, and their "handful of aims": better homes, better people, a better community, a better and happier social life, and a better and more treientitie agriculture. With the simple working formula, “It you know a good thing, pass it on," they drew out of the well of practical experience to help each other, discov- ering and developing as they did so The Women’s Institutes were organ- ized as a sister society to the Farmers' Institutes, with the purpose of giving similar care. study, and service, to the pantry home and its human content, the family, u was given through the men's organization! to the barn and Beld and their grain and cattle een- tents. In each neighborhood, one afternoon or evening a month was set aside by the girls and women of re-', 'rpontritrility in home-making, to be tie-1 voted to this study. This carried out the "profoundly Canadian-Grown Tobacco. SI _ Those are of us, they are with us, great and true vision of the pioneers All for primal needed work, while the, in the movement, that home-nun“ followers there in embryo wait', was not just I woman'l M bet the , behind, ’basis of strong and sound Intim- We to-dar's peoeemrion hauling. we building, and the business of men and . the route for travel clearing, women, colleges and government. This Pioneers! Pioneers! working mariachi}! between rural‘ The thought force of rural Ohtario' home-makers and the government lye, expresses itself in action. The 19th brought about a condition of calm of February, 1922, marked the 25th which a quarter of . century ago} 'utrsiversary of the day when the men existed merely as a dream of the im-l and women of the country took de- agination. A large and well quUified,r ly? action in organizing the fmst departmental lecture at!“ is ft the! For Home and Country! Step Savin? iiriiii/Yiieiiii'" ', a link, exoboaed., I themselves and E more influence I . Jury; ; behind [2gilpEiiii' 'Horne' It'- ". Cavernntental Reports. Hand- n-ly _h'tt't Looks, and Bulletins issued from time the 91141) time, and from personal investiga- s" ll, Flair Hi bidi:',? I Ir' {In _L_ . Illa. mentions, " ERIE were unm the next meal-uni. At one end of the sink a drain~boud is at; I've shown it at the left, which uull Cl are fiourobins, cupboards. drawn; anal keep ( so on, to hold foodatuthr, cooking 1 and o utonsile,'k.nivea. spoons, etc. The cup-l about boards above will most likely be used! those for spices, dishes, and perhaps variousi Not smaller groceries, such " tea, baking-9' mer u powder, ahd the like. But I have an] man. idea that the dumb-waiter will be cakes ‘built inside a portion of this cupboard five to space; you'll put perishable food in it, each I drop the dumb-waiter into the cool for his cellar and let everything stay down‘puttim there until the next meal-time " .. l . F ._:,,“..,,,,. taken place can be formed from a! ti.“ “(are)"! d:::}:;;‘, I',)':",,"- knowledge of the fact that in 1920 the, ti ll',',","",,' (lsr:,':")','))?' a 'M, ,,,;; " . 1 production of tobacco in Canada le-l the s)',?,',',,','?.; and\hud a”, «I omited to upwards of forty-eitht mil-, [l e 2 1 ther Now .'ne "j “1' lion pounds, or 'neariy six nounds Dory m tt or; If iid. ”at, .,, ,,: t. capita. or the total 21,688,500 t.-ril'/'. "a. I' “i 'lf, 'ih' t 1]" Ji'-, 1 was grown in Ontario, principally .in, ve if" S ”if“: J/rd/l,'. "h',, the south-west. and 26,400,000 lbs. in, IT e “$91.8, guild U! A,“ " l the Province of Quebec. An tfe.eti1','ll A',',',',' “mean; “ rot ‘E t -' a6r, of the operations of the Tdhacco divi-i Ty. “T we“; Nes. ' e sion for the year 1920-21, a report of I f 'e'thdlntot c ”the“??? ' I','":,.?.',? ‘, which has just been published, includes. '". 'dl Il',",', i, It ' “may. i the study of soils, fertilizers, culture! ne 'tH P a”, the b Il.', 'i:', "h' 'L tmebhods, methods of curing the crop.1 “It?" rug}: t T", ' l mm” 'tr and of combatting plant and insectlnoéng pig“): i','J,'ff; war H, , 'diseases and pests. A good deal of, an: tor when ”5, l r ' attention 'is paid to the ii.ijtiiiiirfter,,',? h'low Mnnke'n 'l',',',) 21?“? _' of existing varieties, and the' origins- t2!” I ',i'hf,11' l 'd 1;: " "Y tion at new ones. In this connection . . k?" :31?" tug '/', Yell", - a wide trtathhution of seed of the best m me a: d Ill 017's. Ot wn. varieties is made each year to apr1i- "an" td n ref .y ca '.e. l l , . cents. The report states that of late m ot " neighbor " f""'"!":" you; specie! attention has been paid grocery store, two others on m, , to the development of oirart markets I and butchenng_ hogs PM ,1 and’ that the outlook is encouraging.‘ nrhieh they retail to their "(W ' 't ___. ._.__A -- ______ They even have city customer,» 1 T .1 -_--- 7 ' s" they keep supplied with fresh _'r,;, l h “M As suggestions in addition u» v o.", , ' is being done: One farmer in eath It ---.- _ ltion of the province could arrange '. nre thrurArins, 1'l't',Tfat,,ty",ys.et keep a supply-of frozen fish f, n ', _ so on, ta ho foodstutfs, eookitttr:and other former: could pirl'ill‘ lit .uuntsik0ativetr, spoons, etc. The cup-labout or keep a sign up admin boards above will mm "hit. a. “and“, a . F century in this work of natiorMmild- ine through an intt4tigent and in- creasingly treientiiie attention to the production and development of a high type of citizen. . ( The idea has extended far beyond the bounds of Ontario now, the other eight provinces having duo organized until there are Institutes from the Atlantic to the Paeifie Oceans. Bel- ttiam. England, Scotland, Wales, Aus- tralia, New Zealand, have followed suit, eagerly seeking information as) to methods of work and results from! There haw been three Superinten- denta of the Institutes, Farmers' and Women's Branch: Mr. F. W. Hodmn, The ofiieers of the tlrst Brunch were: Hon. President, Mrs, Adelaide Boodle", Heuniltort; President, Mrs. D. E. Smith, Winona; Secretary, Miss Null, Stoney Creek. ( themselves. ' I , and a sense ofl ' therefore, that} ' agriculture as: mothering as the! (It: .. and...“ “a": il,,','",,'. tf1hirtfi%T7'i,"iiiii,r,rrC.. I blew». ",.. M, h C no hum . “an in “(mm tlc, !,teeetii'i"iiiriuri,"wT,,,o' it In“. In your next stable allow 2‘ cine to enter freely. ----+----. V If M are out to sun-em! a 1; u don’t M to aelieit thc fm on: ' -tiqat at ”an. Canada in the first cowl}- world to est-Mid: legal mania ens. _ . Brain work in the winter ': I ttne complement to muscle 'hr in: hot weather. usually mung“: [met use, but will buy of the tow t mun. peril.» from five to ttiw' cakes I summer, poying from mm- T five to ttttr cents . take. A farm, " ' each motion could plan an ice my; for his, now who do not pm: ' putting up their own requiremerre It you have a wood buzzing or and wish to but! wood for an”. ?roe!drioodideaiiiG up Ft _ c' to that "eet. All adverttuvmrrv, your my super. whether " s% I" .lomethinz or to find th or: A EEM9¢ a ugh t " _ I At a meant community meetzng lquestion, "What on a farmer do ithe winter time after his chm-m i done to make a for extra dollars," V brought up. Here are a few thi, that the being done here in our tov ship. writes . successful farmer. TERM qnatttot live in w.» "'r One neWr took a few Hm h to the shwmill and bud them 83“ into crate lumber. Now he LR nai? up enu- and selling them at twent five cents apiece. What be caet't a now he expects to sell later. He " had some lumber sawed out special ' beer boxes an! a“ crates. - A - with chunk phcryhg.1 I: m may balmy. He he. E hsuuaesuarttikaetii/n, a {urn a tongue and undid: howdy. In low; a bundling out hi voice Ions ity r, " sauna and been“ not only m, t attd hunky but water. The “about is diftieult and u r', on. MGM“ lrtot1nd out In. l. cause and we it. Any o‘wim» . I bed physical W must be cumn, I adenoida or allotted tonsils mun "w , shrunk or removed; nasal Malar" ' mist be 'trteNettien1ly "and; an“: ' F gouty or rheumatic tendunz-y _ _ anaemia must be corrected if pom- (try approprinte remedies Bl d Iv .: Hm. Local cleansing and :z'llixl“. [applications by means of a um} . rapt-laying must be made. t 1 1).. (of a public speaker wruny t,, . voice prodaetitrn often 33:22:31“ _ , 'ccndition. and lessons in VUM V . (under a good teacher may \\ .7 ' ldare. Curing chmnir Mum air In slow process, though oft ' . ,_ ‘ful in the end. Winter Work for Farmers M: - ~-â€"-- -. .. -r.. 't+.trfatttr" keep ice for su a """-ua--a-.=" " T' -‘ m's i WtWing my \DIH‘J u" "ld prints and m 5; slat W“ W” al at} , mm) in Peru w 24“" {WM on out tn ssarms-oe-iud 601T (In I" h My Momma" When- fu rum u We Govern Lu the $MrNegt )3 Cl m to u Whirled on... I dot " N OH I lmbor no. been h VALUABL RICULTU] r Due .0 N" the " tl TIMBER 'nirie P " " Bala Mi no man, would. b; I ma I m 32,5 of For, nu Hi Ice- Rear MN th her " ttb

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