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# 4/ ult N94, 4p University an ‘he unssen Almighty nod ; so till the anding all their ways Hlindâ€"folded loth have trod ; Nor knew thair task at all, but ware thea tanle of (Lnd o that it could not back off and beâ€" »me loosened. In place of lock nuts, lock washers «~e now used more often. The lock vasher is made of hardened steel with ‘wo comparatively sharp projections »used by the splitting on the washer. When the nut is turned down on such Tools of God. The child, the seed. the grain of corn, The acorn on the hill, Cach for some separate end is born n season fAit and still, <aoch must in strength arise to work the Almighty will. ed'“’::;i:%é‘ & ° o gHtiy ' i#\ » s ‘ i ‘, i af . {»~> e :‘A 'E " y " * i,‘:,%?” §$5] 4 k ‘{w?' Â¥ _ fl:w â€" 3_‘?" vtk is M ce c § &x" a # L & +3 | ‘ y % M‘-‘ ;L\\ $ 4 .“’,{{%"1" % 4. i *, SP {, 6 o 6 : s Cz } 4 \ lt &*e . ( i)) & > & ' #*~ fi s J F * x 2 4 "yish â€" f § ** 1 r“ of J Ne < t.,& N o 1‘ t3 § a & 8 Ag s‘ : d w ‘ 7i 7 Fo yE â€"â€"/F" B x ol ‘-i § 3 & J s & AUTOâ€"LOCKING DEVICE 3 NEED SPECIAL CARE. ; A dog readily recognizes the sound a washer the sharp edges dig into the of his master‘s voice. And the people nut and the part which is being held of the neighborhoud in which 1 live into place. Thus the nut is prevented casily recognire the sound of John from working loose. These washers Smith‘s car by it» various and sundry are sometimes called split washers. rattles. For John Smith is one of In other places the head of the bolt is those motorists who never has tite to drilled and a wire is passed through ighten up » loo=e bolt. | it and made fast in such a way that The manu‘acturers of cars have the bolt cannot turn. The wheels of done ineir best to turn out machines a car must indeed be securely locked vith al\! bolts tightened up and. the on. Each front wheel usually is se vibration due to the rotation of parts cured by two nuts, one acting as a educed to a rai.imum. | lock nut, and a cotter pin is added to The only advartage that attaches prevent the wheel from coming loose tself to John Smith‘s car is the fact in case the nut should by any chance that no thief would ever consider stealâ€" loosen up. ng it. The claiter of such a car would NEW LOCK WASHER. readily be rec_gnized and wou!d be a lead giveaway. The new owner of a ar, however, is wise if after driving : for a few days he cither goes over ! carefully to chek up on the locking ‘cvices or takes it to a service station or this purpose. : LOCK NUTS or THE PaSt. \ Numerous parts of a car are mado ast through the use of bolts flfl\i hreads on them and nuts that tm'n1 n the ihreads and make the pnrts' ‘wht. In the past more than at prosâ€" t it was the practice to have the ~lts long enough so that two nuts: wld be put on. One was jame«l, wainst another in order to lock tbem' ~ such a way that it would be imâ€" ossible for them to come off. 'l'hen: > make doubly sure the nuts would‘ ot fall off a hole was drilled into the olt and a split steel pin, called a; ~otter." would be inserted. Thus even| mough the nuts became loosened the‘ »tter pin would prevent them from‘ etting off the bo!t. ' In other instances instead of using ~o nuts a single nut with notches in , 1e head of it, called a “constollltod"i it, was employed. When this nut was| : place a hole was drilled through | ie bolt and the cotter pin was inâ€" rted in a pair of notches in the nut, . > that it could not back off and beâ€"‘ : from the hearth the children flee, â€" that Almighty hand usterely led; so one by sea es forth; and ome by land ; w aught of all man‘s aon« escapes from that command. of lock nuts, lock washers: It should be the owner‘s ambition ised more often. The lock to have everything about his machine made of hardened steel with running smoothly and so noiselessly iratively sharp projections that the whole neighborhood will not the splitting on the washer.| recognize his car the moment it leaves nut is turned down on such| his garage. ly each obeys he x Wales makes his first appearan on the occasion of a benefit footba ie Tottenham Hotspurs. % |__On the brake linkage there is very T often a straight pin with a head on it ; which is used instead of a bolt. The | pin is drilled near the end so that when it is inserted a cotter pin may be put into it to prevent it from backâ€" ; ing out. Life would no rubs in it losses to which affect us less. NEW LOCK WASHER. _ The rear wheels, which are fastenâ€" ‘ed rigidly to the axle shaft in all types except the full floating, someâ€" times employ a special lock washer and a single nut. This lock washer is so constructed that when it is | placed over the end of the shaft it | cannot turn on the shaft. It has ears on it which may be bent snugly | against the flat face of the nut to preâ€" . vent it from turning on the shaft. "Ob, don‘t worry abow! me dariint," replied Pat. thing you like. It won‘t n difference at all, if you o you‘re told." "Sure, Pat." replied the girl, "and who else did ye think I would marry ?" Pat kissed her rapturously. "There‘s only one point, Pat, dear," ahe said, "I can never agree to say the word ‘obey‘ in the marriage cereâ€" mony." a car must indeed be securely locked on. Each front wheel usually is se cured by two nots, one acting as a | lock nut, and a cotter pin is added to prevent the wheel from coming loose in case the nut should by any chance loosen up. However, with all these locking deâ€" vices which are vieing with one anâ€" other to hold their own in spite of the vibration, the owner should periodicâ€" ally look over his car and see that all the nuts and bolts are tight. The courting days had passed plea saantly. In due courseâ€"Pat proposed. Several specially designed locking devices are used for wrist pins. Very often there are holes provided in the wrist pin into which set serews are placed. These set screws are drilled so that a piece of wire may be insertâ€" ed to lock them into place. In the full floating type of rear axle the wheels are held on by two nuts, the conditions being the same as the front wheels. Bridget, me dartint, will ye'lrx‘n-a;ry Near acquaintance doth diminish reverent fear. |__ French farmers whose families have +. | cultivated the same soil for over three $ hundred years are to receive a new messmmniemmmmmmermemenmmmmmmmmmmeen decoration, the Croix de Chevalier. ance since he was thrown Over seven hundred and fifty ha'lve ball game between Oxford ",uahfied' t_’h_e record tenure be!ng | since A.D. 772, over eleven centuries. i What Pat Proposed. be too smooth if it had won‘t make a bit of you only do what we are accustomed about that trifie, $xriate~ ‘ | THE sOCIAL PRO | | tee sociar rroguem bet Obedient Boy! Little Tommy Truffle I discovery, and, being of a ous disposition, was eager with others. "I isâ€"â€"" he began. Teacher swooped down a superior smile, so irritating gitive mind of youth, upon l "I isâ€"â€"" he began. Teacher swooped down superior smile, so irritatit sitive mind of youth, upor "I am, not ‘I is, " she Tommy looked a little most, perhaps. a little de purpose. The truth is they cannot afford not to do so. These things cost much less than hospitals to cure venereal disease, highly â€" expensive criminal trials, prisons, penitentiarâ€" ies, executions, made unavoidable by letting these unfortunates run at large making their terrible havoe. Moreover, they themselves are never happy or contented except in the Erotected atmosphere of restricted; Prevention is vastly better than cure. The committing of the horrible brutal murders and other unmentionâ€" able crimes of violence that frequentâ€" ly cause the whole nation to shudder, ought, by social forethought and the necessary legislative or government action, to be Iprevented. They can be prevented. It is socially foolish in extreme degree and soc{ally wicked in equal degree not to prevent them. Governments and taxâ€"paying citizens think they cannot afford to provide special classes in schools and indusâ€" trial farm trainingâ€"schools for this Although Dr. C. K. Clarke was an authority of continental reputation on the subject of mental diseases, he was also an educational reformer, a naturalist, and an authority on birds. Sir Robert Falconer summed up Dr. Clarke‘s outstanding merits, when at his funeral he said: "Dr. Clarke was one of the best men I ever knew." Possibly his death may disâ€" turb the lethargy regarding the imâ€" perative need for the segregation of many and ~the specialized training and care of those others who are mentally weak and who have a bent for crime, vice, prostitution, social disease, iflegitimacy. and who for this reason ought not to have their liberty. lished one of the first training schools for mental hospital nurses. The Mental Hygiene Movement now led by the Canadian National Committee and backed by the Social Service Council, owes much to the late Dr. Clarke. He was one of the first advocates of occu{mtional therâ€" apy in mental hospitals. He estabâ€" ""The 20% of school children who are above the average have been neglected, while the 20% below the line have not received intelligent treatment." "The whole future of our nation depends upon the careful selection of immignnu we admit into the country." "Child immigration needs more careful supervision than any other as it eo frequently includes physic.f and mental weaklings." was "Fifty per cent. of all crime, sixtyâ€" six per cent. of all prostitution, forty x.r cent,. of all venereal disease is ue to the nonâ€"care of mental defecâ€" tives." Note these hfith’ and | striking statements of his:â€" The late Dr. C. K. Clarke was a &iomer and a prophet in the field of ental Hygiene and therefore in the field of Social Service. he perhaps, a little doub an obedient little boy n the ninth letter of t e announced. OF THE MENTALLY HANDICAPPED By Dr. J. G. Shearer. d down at once, that irritating to the senâ€" th, upon her lips. _" she corrected. a little pained; alâ€" little doubtful. But IN RABBITBORO of the alpha had made a . very gener r to share it When good will is taken away the name of friendship is gone. If you wish to subject all things to yourself subject yourself to reason, They take the sunshine from the world who take friendship from life. the boy office a young lady. TI'ixe';oy assure her it was imposstble to gee the pnes! dent. you That‘s What They All Say. "I can‘t keep visitors from coming up," said the office boy dejectedly to the president. _ "Whaen I say you‘re out they simply say thay must see "Daddy you‘re wa "Don‘t want to be washed." camse the rpoply. "But,"" said mother, "you doa‘t waat to be dirty, do you? 1 want my Htte boy to have a mice clean face for the ladies to kiss." Upon this persuasion he gavs way and was washed. A fow minutes later ne stood watchâ€" ing his father washing. "Come along, dearier," said Mrs Jones to her threeâ€"yearâ€"old son,. "an have your face washed." Mr. and Mrs. Jones had been out to tea. And when on slumber I embark, Lulled by the sea surt‘s drowsy tuns Drifting across my dreams I mark Belted Orion and the moon. * â€"Clinton Seoi‘ard I love my windows when the dark Shadows the whole aarth like boon ; They show me on the sky‘s wide ar Belted Orlon and the moon. Back And when on Nimble the measures we thread out of and in and over The braided cypross boughsâ€"dart and dip and hover. Oh, it is good sometimes to be just a buoyant rover! And thenâ€"and thenâ€"and Above IV. The butterflies wing by in the azure and amber weather; They weave through airy loops, as light as a windâ€"tossed feather ; Forth from my windows I fare, and we are away together, And pines at poise eternally Against rich sunsets overland With hues of every rainbow shade They are like etchings done in Jude. III. My wonder windows yield to m Ships that voyage up and down the These pines, in their druidic droas, Have a perpetual stateliness; Their beauty holds me in duress. And blithesomely adventuring go To seek the beckoning Hoangâ€"Ho That My friendly windows leave behind Lift sail before & favoring wind. f II. Beyond where Pescadero‘s spray Is iridescent all the day, Some spacious morning I am sure That I shall yield meo to its lure. The sea beneath my dreaming eys Is level lapis lazull. My windows look to the east; they look to the south and the sea; My windows look to the west where the sun toward China goes; And the eweep of the scene I view forâ€" ever entrances meo; It has taken hold of my heart with a clutch that a lover k»~ws When over the hills of Carmel the dawn like a poppy peers The sun stridesâ€"in at my windows with a cry that bids me rouseâ€" The sun that shatters the darkness as though with a thousand spears; "The Lord loves not the laggard," it says, "in His golden house!" But 1s$ SHE , PARSOoNm PoPEyE? o hemearans "")i %RD N‘T NOT‘.CED IT wâ€"â€"â€" ‘Well Il," said the pregident, "just teil that‘s what they all smy ." t afternoon thers called at the I‘m his wife," said the lad y. that‘s what they as say," said dy!‘" he washing the vagrant ranging and roamâ€" ing the keipstrewn sends where the beryl waves are combing, from the wild free fight how happy to be homing! Why Daddy Washed d. "I know why thanâ€"from ivited * comninalion knife and fork,. made with t of the tool and a razorâ€"edge knife on the curved the use of veterans of the war who logst an arm ‘ God‘s wondrous world. ‘ The joy of oldâ€"remembered things Sings yet on memory‘s muted strings, Toâ€"day, my longing heart does cry To see, once more, the sunlight lie On grassy banks. â€"Mary E. Hayhurst. Who and what are these blind home workers, who for so long lacked opâ€" portunity for expression to their pentâ€" up energy and now are numbered among the busiest and happiest of this broad Canada of ours? For answer, they come from every walk in life and we find them everywhere. Here we have a bread winner living in the crowded and busiest section of some of our great cities; the next resides in a comfortable little cottage on a quiet | suburban street; the next in a prosâ€" | perous farming district; another on a I lonely farm in a north country, pionâ€" |eer settlement, and still another in t his fsolated prairie home. Some are |men still in their youth, others in middle age, while still others have [ passed that point where strenuous exâ€" | ertion is still possible. Many of these lhave led busy and active lives, toiling; {hard and providing living for their |fumllies until sight was lost. Others | worked in offices or industry, Some were found who are mothers and still l carry on in large part, their houseâ€" ‘ hoid duties, while finding time to busyl: | themselves on products, the returnsi \ from which may add to the family inâ€" | |come. To use a simile coined by the: |late Sir Arthur Pearson, it is a caso | fo.' "new lamps for old." From the‘ | former state of partial or complete| | idieness and indifference or hopelosq! dejection, they have been brought to a | | realization of the opportunities that‘ lay before them and in most cases , have been encouraged to grasp these !firmly with both hands. As in the , | past when Alladin trudged the streets '?of Bagdad crying, "new lamps for| old," we now see the vision of blind , people rejuvenated. Their lamp is now | filled with the oil of contentment while ‘ | the wick of endeavor is kept trimmed | |and burning brightly. May we who| ‘share in the privilege of assisting in | | this work ever keep before the mind‘s‘ | eye the glowing torch of hope and be . | strong and tireless in our efforts to , | renew and light more and still more of the lamps which were so long ; neglected. 3 Let us picture for a moment the active young farmer who in the prime of life has suddenly lost that oft negâ€" lected and thoughtlessly possessed, though priceless possassion, sight. After his physician and later the speâ€" cialist have reluctantly given up all hope of recovery and the family counâ€" sles have eventually led to no definite decision for the hopeless future, a neighbor appears and volunteers inâ€" night, Crippled with chains of blinded sight, So live I on. Full busy do my fingers fiy, Their touch can give what eyes deny, But my starved soul with hunger cries To feast itself, where glowing lies A prisoner held within dark walls, A dungeon where no shadow falls To mark the change ‘twixt day and Ww A combination knife % j (BoRA. TeLL ME tie_ ‘TRurH | \|RIGAT _A !_WHAT HAVE ; 1 you BEEN PotNg 29 THE BLIND H OME WORKER TORONTO made with the fork at the extreme end o#t an arm in like cireumstarces have continued | to direct the operations on their , farms, to do the milking, feeding and | general chores, such as cutting wood, | watering stock, etc.; how they help | with the harvest, the drawing in of |hay and grain, gardening, and later | threshing operations; how in short, ‘there are hundreds of opportunities | to keep full time busy at worth while work on his own farm. +But what about the spare time, when all chores for the day are done, or on stormy. days when work other than chores is impossible. "Why then, we have books that you can learn to read and, the range of literature is indeed large and varied, also you can be taught to make baskets which you may sell to | your neighbors or ship to the Institute ;Salesroom in return for cash." And: | what is the result? Soon we see our rejuvenated man whistling as he works at his chores and looking forâ€"‘ ward to the hour or hours that he may spend in making saleable proâ€"| | ducts. We see him sitting down in | ;tho evening and writing a letter to | the manager of the Salesroom in which | he orders reed and other basketry maâ€" [ tcrials, Just as you would sit down‘ [in+ order articles from Eaton‘s or | Simpson‘s. He posts his letter, Within lthc week the mail c@rrier loaves .a | parcel in his mail box containing his‘ |supplies and he sets to work during| cvery spare hour at his eommand.,l Soon a number of baskets have been | completed and forwarded. Can you imagine more complete occupation uud; ‘ unadulterated contentment? Naturalâ€"‘ ly, he will have periods when, rememâ€"‘ bering the sunlight on the grass and . golden grain or flowers, vague regrets and yearnings stir his soul, but these are soon dispersed by those other enâ€" . grossing thoughts of family, friends and prospects. Possibly his thoughts, . might be best expressed in the folâ€"| . lowing lines: | The sun stil shines, though its u;m:; is denied me. Ia What care 1? 14 1 am content to strive. The Canadian National Institute for the Blind has for its watchword, ‘Bervice," and its motto is, "Help Them to Help Themseives." So long as God‘s purpose on earth is fulfilled ; So long as He gives me the strength to rebuild; And courage to fight until this life be stilled ; tute for the Blind, and the remarkable exhibit and demonstration of broom making, basket making, etc., which he saw last Autumn at the Canadian Naâ€" tional Exhibition in Toronto. Presentâ€" ly a letter is received by the Institute explaining the case. A trained repreâ€" sentative calls at his home within a few days and takes stock of the cirâ€" cumstances in which this man is placed. â€" Shortly after the Home Teacher appears and with cheery words of encouragement convinces him that others who are laboring under an equal handicap have accomâ€" plished worth while things and that his future may be full of effort and success. She tells him of others who formation of the countryâ€"wide activiâ€" ties of the Canadian National Instiâ€" #, has been designed for e 1? purpose on earth is C hes jee } m\ 1 > es ‘ ‘/ m + a 4 ) ~C .A | \Â¥ }4;\‘ k J 1 f ~2806 ‘ f $ §: ~=~‘li 5 toofRi § «+ * i ~â€" +. .A 4 i7 ind Bis in tenh ied rialt s .0 s 2 B 1 1 sathedral of the world.â€"Stevenson. e HEdiie VWMR NP in l :3 dhe is sims) 44 hntem v‘vhf:exl}h to show off the cast There‘s a Reason, "Bo you‘re smoking (he cigars your wife gave you for Christ mas ** "Oh, yes, indeed. S*~‘s improved wonderfully in judgine tobrcco ot PE VE Before all things, he wishes to evade responsibility. Let others have the | praise, if they will also shoulder the lb!lme. He means to be safe and shielded. â€" Not for him are the hard ’knockx of personal contact, with vigâ€" orous contestants, in the open. _ So the easyâ€"going, apathetic one, in {whose sluggish blood there is no stir of great awakenings, lets himself go on from day to day in the fixed round he knows. He never asks himself what he is doing with his life. He reâ€" sists any reforming hand, as an unâ€" warrantable interference with his perâ€" sonal liberty, to do as he chooses, to look as he pleases, to go and come willfully; and this he calls "to live and to let live." He who does not care is he who goes down hill. He nceds the incenâ€" tive of a strong desire to please some one other than himse}f. Un‘ess this spur shall rouse him from his lassiâ€" tude, he will merely be one more amâ€" ong "the forgotten million." He will have spent his years on earth and counted for nothing in a toiling, heavyâ€"laden gencration that needs the whole value of every man and all that he can do. In the complacent rotrospect <f the past he is satisfied with what he did and was, as determining the sort of human being he is toâ€"day. Now he wants most of all to be comfortable in mind and body. If he is in busiâ€" ness, it is easier for him to criticize his superior officers than it is to proâ€" duce and originate and thereby make himself more valuable. , _ What is the first cause of that subâ€" ; sidence, in physical force and in menâ€" | tal acumen, which makes some people | old before their time? The most pathetic sight in the world is the man who acouiesces and relapses because it is trouble to change. He craves to be let alone. He does not want to be fussed with. Af fectionate, constructive criticism he calls "nagging"â€"an easy word to beâ€" stow on any deliberate, thoughtful effort to improve him. Whether life, after the first era of youth, goes down hill or continues to ascend to a farâ€"seen culmination deâ€" pends chiefly on the disposition to continue climbing. Some love the risks and the rewards of mountainâ€" ecring; others, for all their lives, abide contentedly on low levels and abhor the heights. hflm h‘l!ut A poor by!! Others are hale and hearty far beâ€" yond the Scriptural allotment of life‘s term. They carry on with unimpaired vitality. They seem as young in spirit as those who stand in the first sunrays of life‘s morning. They welcome new ideas, sympathize with youthful asâ€" piration. Years do not mean that their minds dry up, their spiritual arteriecs harden or their ~»thusiasms ossify into rigid forms ® iat never change and never yield. It is thus that Canada‘s naâ€" tural resources are being deâ€" veloped, and a supply of coal produced for Canadian industry. in the darkness and surrounded by all the danger and drawback which accompany coal mining, they are excavating one mile of tunnel out of the solid coal every day, transporting it for miles underground, and constructing a railway track in every foot of it at the same time." but their performance all sink into significance when we conâ€" sider the work of the citizens of the great black cities of Nova Scotia. Tunncelling underground Thomas J. Brown, Dep. Minâ€" ister of Mines of Nova Scotia, in a recent address, said: "We hear now and then of great feats of railway construction on the surface in God‘s own daylight, Not so in Nova Scotia. There 180,000 men find employment in and about the coal mines of which 10,000 work underground and many of them under the sea. This number would make a conâ€" siderable city of itself: in fact, the mines themscelves are not unlike the layout of our cities. They are laid out to a plan, with streets and lanes, with railway tracks, with horses and mules for transportation purposes. Ontario gives serious thought to her coal supply from the standpoint of its need us fuel for heating purposes. ier coal supply must all be brought into the province. "The Natural Resources Intelâ€" ligence Service of the Departâ€" ment of the Interior at Ottawa says : Down Hill. hâ€"cye i up 5 . CR At e emall and very thin won #fell at Miolmatad, Ewedern "I‘m the train calle Cignitary . Get to Work "An‘ what‘s your Jjob «* young teller?" asked the to efictal in a big clls ralinons The tebeidy tree is a f~u «f trouble, . Many tribal waged solely hecnure a ma Â¥Hlage is believed to heve <Mmbing the troes of and trees belonging to a villeg of "tikis‘" are not public g the dwellers in that group «nd bhis family hove the An the water, and «heis share to a decimal poin!. Austhe have o@ feamily clalm, g through @everal goners on #ain proportion possesses lis own (nees A1 contents the people live the ten dry month> precious bag; he haales i : and emptiee the water int trunk. The holowness # sult of age or discase, 4 rounding woo! is abeot tight. woon as 1i gather up An export at ] tion compan «trumer British given. weems to be {ne But for the te would perish f; great trees grow the rain callects «on,. which lasts includ try a August, The an place y th nat ives 1d« n t Agra, : tbecture ed by : villag of bas tive dia, The ex have an efSfort ha: elimatic c Bearlet snow, due to the which almost the do develo eountr tinent, kslands will be of life the Br interes This at thousand: from all mother c friends a of the U seeing th Atlantic s pating an 41 seas travel ( mer month Empire Ex London, wi J#t of May ATLANTIC LIN TICIPATE BUSY Other t« British _ Empire Opening in May at Will Attract Th of Tourist inities T\ id Trees as Water I1, call me one Brit budl for Kipling allects during tes Pa d