West Grey Digital Newspapers

Durham Review (1897), 30 Oct 1924, p. 3

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ite or in & style Close â€"lets Om asing. ak finâ€" if you has a one, and general very ail= ard by & ideip dis ring hemâ€" aple, vide, â€" soft ~ouldâ€" v Cas® te or tings ay of ut if colors frame ter of » that 1oniz® h picâ€" id colâ€" h key tru® ow B AFD mat ghtâ€" are wall gllt 1ent the picâ€" to u can an inâ€" ent se. Picâ€" lie perâ€" ter ap ince of selâ€" but are ions seied wnity )lor b ve more nougd single o picâ€" U r doâ€" hare var th d v m be »th ho 1 . «h er sO ip Efficient Farming THE STORAGE OF VEGETABLES.: in practically all plants: top injury‘ % NEDERSINIEY . 5P MAE EY | The suceessful winter storage of and root injury. Root injury may be! At Sunbury, a Frontenac county were to sell my ten thousarnd dollar vegetables, although quite simple, is largely controlled, in those plants proâ€" community purely rural, there is a fine farm and put the proceeds in Governâ€" often unattained, chiefly as a result of Pagated on different roots, by selecting neighborhood spirit of coâ€"operation. ment five per cent. bonds, I should be improper care or neglect. Every at. hardy stock. In apples, for instance, _ The two church denominations have better off. tention may be given to growing and hardy native crabs like Transcendent voluntari‘ly united, worshipglnc in the â€" This was considered to be a decidâ€" harvesting, and a desirable result obâ€"| O" hardy Russian varieties, produce building of the one, and having the edly debatable subject. Each member tained, yet it frequently happens that, hardy stock for roots. Such roots will minister of the other to preach to of the two teams was to speak one through careless or improper storage, Stand much more severe conditions them. The second building is being put minute, state and establish one point the greater part of the crop is lost by | than French crab stock. Likew!se, naâ€" to use as a hall, while the Women‘s for his side, and make himself heard rot or injured by wilting. \tive plum stock is hardier than the Institute and the Township Council by all. In general, the main requirements Myrobolan, so that the first consideraâ€"‘ are considering ways and means toâ€"| Three young men improvised a for the storage of most vegetables are| tion of a fruit grower in regions where gether for the erection of an upâ€"toâ€" gong, constituted themselves timeâ€" somewhat similar. Protection from|trees suffer from root injury is to date Township Community Hall. keepers, and rang off each speaker at frost is essential, yet the temperature A8certain that they are propagated on| _ They propose availing themselves of the end of sixty seconds. The Instiâ€" must not be high enough to permit| hardy stock. |the Government Short Courses in tute President took the chair. growth. From thirtyâ€"three to thirty.| _ Small fruits, such as raspberries, Agriculture and Home Economics in _ Within fortyâ€"five minutes every perâ€" sight degrees, Fahrenheit, may be conâ€"| Strawberries and grapes, which are the more leisured months of the year son on either side had spoken though sidered as the extreme range. Ven. Krown on their own roots, must be and are making full use of Departâ€" not six had ever been on theirwfeet tilation is necessary, especially during| Given protection against root injury. mental speakers and literature in the before in a public meeting. Before the first week or so of storage. Soon Fortunately raspberries are able to meantime. In the monthly program of the gathering dispersed, a group of after harvost, all classes of roots lose| Stand severe conditions and it is only the Institute, they discover and apply the young men collected eagerly sugâ€" & certain amount of moilsture by ova. [ in the open pratries that they have to local abilities in music, demonstraâ€" gesting topics for "more of these deâ€" n oL C ol mSEUT®E UÂ¥ C""t o me covered completely with earth.! tions, papers, and social talents. “bntos." * In general, the main requirements for the storage of most vegetables are somewhat similar. Protection from frost is essentlal, yet the temperature must not be high enough to permit growth. From thirtyâ€"three to thirtyâ€" eight degrees, Fahrenheit, may be conâ€" sidered as the extreme range. Venâ€" tilation is necessary, especially during the first week or after harvost, all a certain amount poration, or, as it tab! foll Horseâ€"radish, parsnip and salsify : are not injured by freszing and may | be left in the ground until early spring. It is, however, practically imâ€" | / possible to dig them out of the frozen ] ground during the winter and, for tbil’ reason, other methods of storage are!‘ preferable. Of these, pitting is probâ€"| ably the most satisfactory. When cold'j waather is about to set in, the roots ars placed in a neat, conical pile on a| wellâ€"drained site and covered with I straw to a depth of six or elght inches.| After the roots have stopped sweating, | the straw should be covered with four | or five inches of earth. Where a ton or more of the crop is to be stored in | one pit, ventilation shafts should bo' provided. In a pit of this nature, the| roots are not likely to freeze, but if : &oy do, they will not thaw again until | te in the spring as the straw and earth act as an insulator. This class| of vegetables may also be stored in a | good, cool cellar, if space is available.| Potatoés, turnips, beets and carrots| all require similar storage conditions. | They may be satisfactorily stored in | wellâ€"constructed pits, with a covering sufficiently heavy to prevent frost inâ€" Jury, but, as a general rule, the best storage place is a well ventilated, yet| frostâ€"preof, cellar. Small quantities, may be kept in good condition by being packed in moist sand either in the #sellar or in any place where frost or a temperature above forty degrees may be avoided. Cabbages, although not injured by a light freezing, are usually of better flnality if untouched by frost after harvest. Dry air and temperatures are very injurious, as cabbages wild easâ€" Uy. For this reason, outâ€"door pitting is very satisfactory. _ The cabbages are pulled, leaving the roots on, piled in a contcal pile, with the heads down, and covered with straw and earth in the same manner as the pit described for parsnips. Where extremely cold weather occurs, an additional covering of straw and earth should be added as late in the season as possible. Cabâ€" bages may also be stored in a moist, eool cellar. | Squash and pumpkins difer from other vegetables in that they should be stored in a dry place where the temperature may go as high as fifty degrees. An attic or an unused room in the house is usually quite satisfacâ€" tory, providing the temperature does not go below the freezing point. Onions require much the same conâ€" dition as pumpkin and squash, except that the temperature must be kept comparatively low, yet above freezing. Celery is probably the most difficult of all vegetables to keep throughout the entire winter. It may be stored in an outside pit, but is better transâ€" planted late in the fall, into moist sand, in a dark cool cellar. In doing this as much of the root system as possible is retained and the plants are set quite close together. Throughout the winter, the roots must be kept Or ditio that comyp this as much of the root system as possible is retained and the plants are set quite close together. Throughout the winter, the roots must be kept moist by carefully watering the sand trom time to time. If the tops are wet, rotting will soon start. In order to prevent molsture condensing on the teaves, adequate ventilation is necesâ€" sary, but care must be taken to preâ€" vent freezing, as celery will not keep well if it has been frozen in storage. WINXTER INJUPRY AND ITS PREâ€"| leak until it beco vVENTION. produce bubbles Kinter injury may take two forms mersed in water. IOWsS Top injury to raspberries is very easily prevented in the most ssvere regions by the complete covering with earth, as previously referred to, but in districts such as Eastern Ontario it is only necessary to bend down the canes and place a few shovelfuls of earth on the tips to retain the canes in a recumbent position so that they may be covered by the snow and thus protected. Late cultivation of all bush fruits should be discouraged, as well ripened wood is just as essential as it is in the case of trees. Aside from the ravages of winter, depredations of rodents account for heavy losses in young fruit trees. These animals, when food is searce in winter, will strip the bark from young trees, sometimes completely girdlingi them, causing their ultimate duth.| This can be prevented by wrapping the trees in the fall of the year with building paper, or by placing around each tree a coll of expanded metal lath to a height of about two feet. These may be purchased, cut to the required width and length, and are easily fasâ€" tened together by pieces of galvanized wire. They make for permanency and in the long run are cheaper than the yearly use of paper. Raising turkeys is one thing, marâ€"! ber of which was increased during keting them profitably is quite an-\.lgzs from 89 to 125. There were, when olther. ’l‘hg n.mrketlng' p‘roblem, despite;[ the report was prepared, six Illustraâ€" the fact it is usually looked upon as/ tion Stations in Prince Edward Island, one of snmp}xclty itself, is a prob]em!flfieen in Nova Scotia, seventeen in (:}fwn?‘ :Lt:lie‘lmport}:mce, lf'orl here rests| New Brunswick, thirtyâ€"five in Quebec, e bs tfl'li, much or little, for theiseven in Ontario, twenty in Saskatâ€" season‘s toil. | chewan, twelve in Alberta, and thirâ€" Turkeys, whether sold for breeders at a fancy price or sold to the merâ€" chant for Thanksgiving or Christmas trade, should have some special care along about the first of October. In either instance they shou‘!d be kept on range as long as possible for health, but given very different care otherâ€" wise. Turkeys of good breedingâ€"that is,| purebred stockâ€"are always in good| demand for breeders. _ Keep luch| turkeys on range as long as possiblol and feed very little fattening food. A diet of wheat, corn and millet is good, given very sparingly to avoid an overâ€" fat conditions. Unless such grains are, of first class quality, thoroughly m-| tured and free of sap and mold, it is better to toast them in an oven to a{ light brown before feeding. Fat, it is well to remember, is an objectionable feature in breeding turkeys. 1 Turkeys for the Thanksgiving and Christmas trade should be fat, yet proâ€" ducing this fat condition and saving the turkeys is not an easy matter, for it is well to remember no fat turkey is long a healthy one. To produce a fat turkey, therefore, and at the same time a healthy turkey, one must bring about this fat condition by degrees, and not abruptly. Exorcise is essential for health, therefore such turkeys should be kept on range as long as possible and given fattening foods, such as corn, for a period of two or more months, graduâ€" ally increasing the amount till turkeys show prospects of getting fat by marâ€" keting time. To find a slow leak in tire, remove‘ inner tube and pump it up as much as it will stand without buiging. If imâ€" mersion in water fails to show the leak, as will usually be the case with a slow leak, hang the tube up in a place where it will not be disturbed. A day or so later when it becomes plain that some of the air has escaped, pump it up again. The slow escape of air will gradually enlarge the small leak until it becomes large enough to produce bubbles when the tube is imâ€" @RPouhrn? V | :;' Every flock has in it inferior ewes. ut‘ A portion of these should be sold off , every year and their places taken by ng the choice of the lamb crop. How many or to cull out will depend upon the numâ€" e3 bor of sheep the owner wishes to keep. ey If he desires to cut down the size of us bis flock then he should cull closely. sh If} on the other hand, he wishes to oll increase, then only the very poorest i. are ellminated. every year and their places taken by ArUViNCia® How procuced 9y J°°@"8 ~) v ;g, The son does not ‘did eat! Is it any mor the cyho%co of the lamb crop. How many | required to stimulate brood Pl‘°d“°-!h \:”lfinfi‘omoon ‘&':ffi' &.Lfl'::tls: d ie iess os an® the win 'obmthm wrve to cull out will depend upon the numâ€" tion. If ample stores are lacking, theYy| mind to xo ’omo, But #‘ a week or so cf.m'g.g“:‘l .{? oIn * }vho £ 1'!8‘8.7 s bor of sheep the owner wishes to keep. | must be provided ‘by feeding. he shows his real intentions by selling fin:i'ethoypo:tnB yon writing from }‘1:: If he desires to cut down the size of’ The feed supplied may be either a his effects, and bidding his father college rooms dz,,mng withgboyhh deâ€" his flock then ho should cull closely. honey or a sugar syrup, and in making‘ goodâ€"bye. He intends to Fb to a disâ€"|light on his late hours and heavy {)0- If, on the other hand, he wishes to the latter none but the best of white tant ¢°“D"Xâ€"W° mng think Pefhtg'itationl. But see how he taiks later increase, then only the very poorest granulated sugar should be used. |of Italy and Rome, the centre of the when his course was nearly run. | ellminated. For stimulative feeding, a light E*08t world‘s life. Arrived there, h# / My days are in the yellow lenf. are ellmina €"* gets into bad company, and soon loses| JA y | _ Fall is a good time to do this work. ;yrup of approximately one PATt 51\ he has perss lThC flowers, and fruits of love are ‘ The inferlor animals can be readily honey or sugar to one part water is| . 14â€"18 1 h a gone; picked out then. Ewes with unsound best. This syrup may be given to t.hol v'tm:- a'né{ ;ed:oel:o';,o?e;:n:gs't;:g{'xl“ "°’"“v t1h° C!‘"k" and the grief | mouths, injured udders, or faulty type bees in various ways, but the one most.m of famine are at hand, but they | Tl: m:;‘ PCE | should either be put in the fattening finexi:ill};: usedlis t}ixe honey pail methâ€"| come. H: has nodthlnfi le!.t& hlhs gone “mpr gal son could have said the lately to ket. which consists in inverting a 5 or panions have made off, and chere is ;pen or sent immediately to marie 10â€"pound honey pail of syr?xp o,,:,{nothing for it but to take service as ul T‘é‘ disenchantment of those who f uiindaeri e onl ncmmememcouen |swineherd, and to live on a pittance,| WARCCL into evil ways is intended to | the frames, the cover of which pnll‘wml 1 tandard. of living th ‘make them stop, look and listen. The |\ _ The Experimental Farm _ | has 8 or 4 holes in it plerced by a fine| a lower standard O AYUDE 50| prodigal came ‘to himself before he 3 | nail ltfhe swine. He has run thwug}} his Barne to his Pather. Experience feach | yi.tem.d watly: i ’ Colonies wihtered in cellar should h‘;:t xz:ai:;(\,:no e on o e sds fOOIl:-a.l {ndefil it wougd ap;;ear that | Much interesting and valuable inâ€"‘ weigh 60 to 65 pounds, without hive : cce thu, eaching goes very far home formation is contained in the report cover, and those wintered outside 70 . "°‘;n?§‘_’,’5§,,“{Ԥ_§°4_ UND: THS FATHâ€"|\to the mark untll it is driven there by for 1928 o{ the Director of the Dominâ€" to 75 pounds. Any deficiencles should| y&, 17â€"19. The lost son comes ac1ffi?fn‘:fx.eaxp,:{.’%'byim;fiflfilngf'zfn' |ion I?.xpenmental Farms, Mr. E. 9. be made up by feeding one pound length to himself, or to his senses. Sitâ€" terrible, but it is better so, for other |\ Archibald. B.A.,. B.S.A. It tells in sugar for every pound lacking in ting with his head in his hgndn:. hAO_"w_ise"tl'n‘e man wpgli keep right on in \ â€"Much interesting and valuable inâ€" | formation is contained in the report for 1928 of the Director of the Dominâ€" | ion Experimental Farms, Mr. E. 8. | Archibald, B.A., B.S.A. It tells in | chewan i/ e hok‘ 4 § ‘ Colonies wihtered in cellar should pi; Much interesting and valuable inâ€"‘ weigh 60 to 65 pounds, without hive ;; formation is contained in the report cover, and those wintered outside 70 + for 1928 of the Director of the Dominâ€" to 75 pounds. Any deficiencles should ion Experimental Farms, Mr. E. 9. be made up by feeding one pound le: Archibald, B.A., B.S.A. It tells in sugar for every pound lacking in tit concise and condensed form of the doâ€" stores, The syrup given in this case|re ings in 1928 of the fourteen divisions should consist of 2 parts sugar to one ha of which the Central Farm at Ottaw8 part water or 5 parts honey to one W‘ consists, of the twentyâ€"three branch part water and should be fed from 10â€"| g' Farms and Stations, of the half dozen pound honey pails, as above described, f: Substations in Yukon Territory, in each pail having 40 to 50 small nail n Northern Alberta, Northern British holes in the cover. Fee may be given | wi Columbia, and Northern Quebec, and either hot or cold. When fed hot, | te of the Illustration Stations, the numâ€" however, there is a greater danger of sh ber of which was increased during granulation but the syrup is more| *~ +1923 from 89 to 125. There were, when readily taken down by the bees. chewan, twelve in Alberta, and thlr~| teen in British Columbia. In every instance these Stations are established ; im districts where it is considered they | will be of most assistance to farmers.| With every province having its Farms or Stations extending east, west, south and to the openedâ€"up districts of t.hol north, it will be seen that the Doâ€" minion Experimental Farm System penetrates to all the confines of the country. Usually it is necessary to pump up the tube only two or three times and the greatest number of times in my experience was five.â€"D. 8. B. After Bud left, Aunt Emmyâ€"Lou, whom all children love, scolded, "Why will mothers alienate the affections of Theit thildren‘s friends! When Dick is older, and Margaret wanting him to bring his friends home, she‘ll be wondering why they won‘t come. I dislike these mothers who are always taking part in children‘s arguments and little quarrels. Children should have a little privacy of their own, and we grownâ€"ups should respect it, the same as we expect them to respect ours." “.‘i'ell. you‘re right, Aunt Emmyâ€" Learning to Think and Speak on Your Feet. TRAINING OUR CHILDREN HOME AND COUNTRY GIBSON SCOTT. vnousana dougt IaTIM Nt DONGUs WoOuld, » 11 16 \ never be considered. _ Rather those| y 8 GHIkT) 1 Lâ€"Als \ | . Vs. 11, 12. The tragedy unfolded in country lovers chained by circumâ€" the first‘ half of the parable involves stances to the city would be debatlinF nog only the erring son, but the father the amount of initial capital necessary from whose love the son turns away. to avail themselves of the Government Indeed, it is the father who suffers |Long Term Farm Loans in order to most. He would fain keep his boy get one of these farms. \with him at home, where he is safe, _“=____________.__.__lbut the bo! is impatient to see the | ~â€"_~ Feeding of Bees Tant af ‘Bis Tite nio his on ons s ment o s life in s own hands. mg 0 lInltfl\d of waiting till he received his Two of the essentials for good winâ€"|inheritance at the proper time, he asks tering of bees are young bees and to have it now.~ He wishes to capitalâ€" ! ample stores. _ To secure the first, ize his prospects, so to 'g'lk. and to young bees, a natural fall flow or an t’o away where he will be his own masâ€" artificlal flow produced by feeding is| e’i) and ,i.b.“’_‘ able '3’ do ”t he "&”' h required to stimulate brood produc-!i le lvain T ome, though 1t 1 m sre ‘tion. If ample stores are lacking, they | n ind xo c . 9 wlC 14 C L. o j s J mind to do so. _ But in a week or so |must be provided ‘by feeding. _ lhe shows his real intentions by selling Three young men improvised a l gong, constituted themselves timeâ€" & keepers, and rang off each speaker at t the end of sixty seconds. The Instiâ€" h tute President took the chair. :}f Within fortyâ€"five minutes every PEFâ€" ang to go to them. In so doing, he son on either side had spoken though proke ,h‘i?,‘, h every barrier whicfi the not six had ever been on theirwfeet narrow .mf unforfeving religion of before in a public meeting. Before his time had set u tween the saints the gathering dispersed, a group of and the sinners. fesus said that "godâ€" the young men collected eagerly sugâ€" liness" was just being like God, and to gesting topics for "more of these deâ€" be like God one must seek the salvation bates." % |and the good of every lost soul of man. Th terbrigl d friendl \This is the lesson tauécoht in the Parâ€" ie enterprising and friendly cOMâ€" aple of the Prodigal Son. Jesus was munity spirit which thus unafraid, attacked by the i"harisoes for assoâ€" discovers and begins to develop its own ciating wit{ sinners and sitting with frequently hidden but none the less them at table, Luke 15:1, 2. He made existent ‘rrnctlcal and cultural talents answer in thruhfnrnblu, all dealing quite independently of town or city With the jJoy which exists in heaven influences f: going to create a neighâ€" ""“G l a lost soul is brought back to borhood where the turning of a ten‘ ‘ " _ _ |_ _ |__ ;nan. mur parw | The Illustration Stations conducted ‘under the Dominion Experimental Farm system are being constantly exâ€" tended in number. Last year especial attention was paid to Ontario, seven | Stations in all being established, two ‘in Eastern Ontario, at Bourget, Rusâ€" !sell county, and Curran, Prescott county, and five in Northern Ontario, all in Temiskaming county, namely at Cochrane, Genier, Matheson, Porquis |Junction, and Valgagne. The total \number of Illustration Stations inâ€" lcluded in the system was increased in 1923 from 89 to 125. Feeding should be done about the first of October, as rapidly as possible and in the evening to avoid disâ€" turbance. Illustration Stations in Ontario "Margaret will make Dick unpopuâ€" lar all his life if she keeps this up,"i she continued, "I was there one day when Dick came home with a torn shirt, grimy hands and all the earâ€" marks of a scuffie. After she had fairly forced the child to tell his tale of woe, she started toward the door. ‘Where are you going, Mother?‘ Wick asked. ‘I‘m going to see that rough Dowds boy!‘ she snapped. ‘Oh, Mother, please don‘t do that!‘ Dick pleaded. Margaret was determined. But I was determined she shouldn‘t go. And she didn‘t. I gave her some good straightâ€" fromâ€"theâ€"shoulder advice, but I guess she didn‘t heed it." After Aunt Emmyâ€"Lou left, I thought, "Well, I know one thing. I‘m never going to have my boy‘s friends dislike me, if I can help it." And I deliberately walked into the house and closed the door, leaving a crowd of youngsters in our front yard having a most heated argument. When Sonny hopped in a while later with, "Gee, Mother, you‘re a brick!" I only <smiled, for I knew why he thought Mother a "brick." surprised as always ONTARIO ARCHIV TORONTO The Sunday School Lesson The Prodigal Son, Luke 15: 11â€"24. Goldtn'l'extâ€"lwflll! !' arise and go to my father.â€"Luke 15: 18. l f Many farm boy dreads to go after ANALYSIS. {no longer vorthL:t the name ?f so:‘. the cows, Many a man who spent his 1. How s0ULs ARE Lost: Tns ratreâ€" So Jesus describes the nning orp aniBe. 11 10 |repentance in a convicted sinner. , boyhood days on the farin has unsatisâ€" 4 y | \" 20. Meantime, what about his factory memories of this job of going L. HO:.’MUL: ‘#2'2"""' THE FA"Hâ€"~ yather? The son does not know that After the cows, You can go into the $ J0%, 11â€" |all the time his father is waiting pasture and they are not in sight. INTRODUCTIONâ€"Jesus, from the beâ€" brokenâ€"hearted for his boy to come Calling loudly and patiently does not ginning of his ministry, sought SP€â€" back, Every day he is going to the bring out a sign or them. A search clally to reclaim the erring and the door, and peering down the road to ,, ide of the lost. Instead of avoiding the tAXâ€" see if he is not returning. One day 0U e 4 pasture does not reâ€" gatherer and the sinner, he sOU8ht he sees him, and with a keart full of veal them. You cover almost every obâ€" their eomgt.ny and even visited their pity he rushes out, and clasps the son , °CUI® #pot in the woodland pasture homes. It was not for Jesus to wait z,t‘h heart, and kisses him. 'und they are nowhere to be found. until the lapsed came to him. He made} v, 91 94 ‘The lost son has not You begin to figure that they have it ";" business hw “k; the ié“:'hu‘:' dreamed of a reception like this. He broken down the fence and are in the :r;oknhgzutm tevee':. b.;‘fl:‘; w‘;nil::fi' th: expected his father to shut the door neighbor‘s corn, when at last, in the n arrow nng unfoy ving religion of in his face or at least to impose hard farther corner of the field, lying 'iie & Eo. terms upon him. He tells his father quietly, chewing their cuds, in the lat his time had set u tween the s@ints Cy,; a vile wretch he has been, and » ng their cuds, in the late and the sinners. fesus said that "#o4â€" P oofo worthy to be treated as a son afternoon shade you find them. liness" was just being like God, and t0 mu; wij] the fa{her l arn him awa ox;“ They are not interested in going to be like God one must seek the salvati0n zon q nim off among the servnnts"y'No {the barn. ‘They are more comfortable %‘l‘_‘ t}i\: Rfi(’d of every 10;‘ '_Wlfi‘:f ';“h for the boy‘s coming back shows thaf Where they are, but after much loud ahie of the Predne® on ‘Jesus was his heart is changed, and this being hallooingâ€"sometimes strong talkâ€" able of the Prodigal Son. J€SUS W@" zo all can be forgiven. lyou g‘et them on their feet and after panions have made oll, ANG .NCI0 25) _ my. nothing for it but to take service as a| The disenchantment of those who swineherd, and to live on a pittm\ce,‘,W"“""r into evil ways is intended to with a lower standard of living than| MAKé them stop, look and listen. The The swine. He has run through hh,prodlgal came to himself before he fortune, and no one pities or relleves CAM® to his father. Exgerience teachâ€" his condition. es fooll:...1 {ndefii it would ap[;ear that o no ver eaching goes very far home II. 30‘:8,980“":{ ‘i‘!}: ;‘}’UN"- THS FATHâ€"|to the mark until it is driven there by $s 21.19. ‘The Tost son chties Atlthe inan cigieved by diing are Shien â€"19. e man ens length to himself, or to his senses. Sitâ€" |t,gm-lble, but i.tvil be’t’terrlr:), &:eotht:rri P opgembers ‘Sis Tatkers nouse. Liow hig "ghacily stmooth aouige" ontll I A r 4 4 happy and blessed with everything without kno{win it, hoc should .‘;r;i:'a vfiasfev?r); :inet the(xl'o, ev:nbtl&o se;vant!. at the painless ie!l of abject slavery e feels faint and wretched, and wonâ€" to a mer ite. ders whether, if he went home, his{ When :mn.p g::;dl al came back to his father would take him back as a servâ€" father he found (?»rg_ivegesg and resâ€" will tell his father éi'erjthlng, how ut fand wi terly wrong and mean he has been, a all tho: sinner against God and his father, and Christ. A farmer who recently bought nine head of purebred hogs by mail, said to me i "Yes, that man in Eastern Ontnriol apparently had some mighty good hogs and at mighty good prices. But when I received his reply to my query, I was doubtful. He wrote with a pencil on a piece of square paper ruled off with pencil. His writing looked hasty, and there was not a sign of prosperity about the letter. Now I figure that a man who is in the farming business, whether it is wheat, corn, dairy cattle, horses or hogs, ought to be successful enough to use an individual letterâ€" head. So I passed up that offerâ€"and, mind you, it might have been a good oneâ€"for this chap over in Bruce County who uses a typewriter and some specially printed letterâ€"heads. . . Say, you ought to see that letterâ€"head of his. Come into the house and I‘ll show it to you." Perhaps this man was the exception to the rule. Perhaps the average buy-! er pays no attention to the kind of letâ€" ter the other fellow writes. But other things being equal, isn‘t the man who puts his message on a clean white sheet, with his name and address printed at the top, with the name of his farm in big bold leters, and eapeâ€" clally if the message is typed, going to have a better hearing than the one who writes with a pencil or rusted pen and on a sheet torn from the hoy‘s school tablet? Of course, that is a problem for each one to decide. Expense is the first consideration. But, after all, this kind of good appearance is nothing more than advertising itself, and one ghould turn to it as instinctively as one does when he fixes up a little beâ€" fore the arrival of the prospective purâ€" chaser of the place. Even the most sinmple farm officei l NBE G0u dA Pno PnA 4NR C whould contain a record, and if 'thulmm or her? hig:““:ly “:’Wk of inâ€" cuuipment is to be acquired slowly andi 't"“"flf’n'i- ‘l' ced 8 ‘Vt:! w to proâ€" one item at a time, this will corme first. Ceed, is inc “i lf‘" a tYPG"l rltar. ‘The book should be divided into var-i The ‘;‘fohi“;t tse bomybeo“d only $10 ious departmentâ€"one for poultry, anâ€" '01' $1 strtloguys lt. ran ll;ew ;ne other for dairy, another for crops and and °°‘ . suit yourself. ut so on. If the book is of the Ioose-!eaf‘ it should payâ€"and pay big. type, alterations can be made or more: mpsececommrlfie ces 5 blank pages added when desired. | One way to help peox.fle is to refrain The next acaquisition should be a‘from giving them advice, man. He thinks he will try. He ARE LOBT: THE FATHâ€" KEEPING A FARM OFFICE BY DALE R. VAN HORN NOVEMBER 2. So Jesus describes the love of God to penitent sinners who return to him, + Men do not know the love of God, and. how he yearns for the sinner to come back. Had they known it, could they have upbraided Jesus for ‘olnf after the outcast and the lost? ~Burely they could not. The purpose of the gn\ able, therefore, is to show the differâ€" ence between God and the harsh and narrow Pharisees of the day. Jesus must fio after the outcast, for there is &y n heaven when sinners repent. e are to think of God as like the father in the parable. The sins of men are a tmgedy to him, and the redemption of their souls is precious. ' APPLICATION. How foolbg was it of this overâ€" privileged lad to leave home and plunge into a life of debauchery and excess! How disenchanting and deâ€" grading to find himself feeding pigs and eating the hucks which the .3|n. did eat! Is it any more so than the cxperience of ln{ one who becomes enâ€" slaved by drink? In June of 1807 we gone; F The worm, the canker and the grief Are mine alone! The prodigal zon could have said the same. 4 When this prodl{gll came back to his father he found forgiveness and resâ€" toration. The heavenly Father is able and willing to save unto the uttermost, all those who come unto God, through letterâ€"file. One of these can be bought for as low as $5 or $6 and is certainly worth the money. In this all business letters should be kept, the sheets openâ€" ed flat and stood on edge. If the inâ€" quiries which come in can be divided into several classes, then dividers should be set in the main file and each group of letters arranged alphabeticâ€" ally. To serve the same purpose, but Then come letterâ€"heads and printed envelopes. These can be purchased for almost nn%hprlcn and they are of many grades. e best way is to work out the heading definitely and jot it down on paper, then take the proposition to several printers for quotations. A light buff or grey paper is often more attractive than plain white. If you can afford it, a small cut of the home place or one of the prize animals }lhonld be worked into the hcading. Often the same type and wording ' which appear on the top of your letterâ€" heads can be duplicated in the upper leftâ€"hand corner of the envelopes. in a more limited way, one of the smaller book files can be bought for less than a dollar. It will pay to get a large order of printing at one time, as 1,000 enâ€" velopes and letterâ€"heads will cost less proportionately than 500. It will also pay to get two sizes of envelopesâ€"one for straight correspondence, and the other of No. 10 size, which will take additional papers when necessary. Now everything is complete but the typewriter. You can learn to use one in a short time. Your first letter will not be a masterpiece, but it will be better than the letter my friend menâ€" tioned. If there is a young man or woman in the home who secretly covets the privilege of learning to write on a standard keyboard, why not turn that end of the business over to him or her? Usually a book of inâ€" structions, which shows how to proâ€" ceed, is included with a typewrrbor. The machine itself may cost only $10 or $15â€"or it may be a brand new one and cost $100. Suit yourself. But it should payâ€"and pay big. || GoInG AFTER THE | They are not interested in going to ‘the barn. ‘They are more comfortable where they are, but after much loud hallooingâ€"sometimes strong talkâ€" !you get them on their feet and after Iltreuhlng and yawning they do not ‘ start for the barn, but quletly go to feeding. They have to be driven, perâ€" In the late fall, when the October frost has colored the grass white, you find them after a Iounmrch in the early twilight, also lying down. Your bare feet are fairly stiff with the cold. You rush the first one you come to and stand where her body has made the ground warm. And then you try your volce and command of language tohrtthomtoftham up and started while you are continuing to warm your feet,. Not a one will budge. You make a race for the next one, there warm your feet for a moment, and then to another. There is a better way than this to rt the cows, Have some appetizing ood waiting for them in their manâ€" gers. Many days you will not have to go for them at all, They will be waitâ€" ing for you to open the stable door, but if not, a cheerful c bas! col co! will bring them without any persuad ingâ€"and they will give more milk. Their Leaves. The identification of varieties of apple trees, previous to bearing, from the character of the leaves, is being undertaken by the Horticultural Diviâ€" sion of the Dominion Experimental Farms Branch, according to the report of the Director. Up to the present time, it has been found possible to identify sixteen varieties in this way. A system whereby the variety may bo determined from the leaves of the tree, and without waiting for the fruit, will be of great practical value to the orchardist as well as to the nurseryâ€" man. It not infrequently happens that trees prove untrue to name when they come into bearing. By the sysâ€" tem referred to, it will no longer be necessary to wait for five to cight yeare until this stage is reached, but the young orchard may be gone over the year after planting and untrue varieties discovered. _ By the same method the nurseryman may positively identify his stock and thus prevent loss and disappointment to purchasers. Can Identify Apple Trees by The Economy of the Silo. The silo is the cheapest and most efficient coarse fodder storage buildâ€" ing that can be used on the farm. A ton of clover or corn, field cured and stored in the farm barn requires at least 400 cubic feet of space. The same quantity of corn or glover would occupy but 50 cubic feet ofusilo space. The storage of 50 tons of clover or corn made up as dry hay or corn fod der would require a barn 40‘x80‘x10‘, costing not less than $1,200. The same quantity of fodder made up as silage could be stored in a silo 10‘x30‘, costâ€" ing less than $200. With silo flling operations nearly completed for this year the lesson of economy of storage ‘space has been demonstrated once more. The Dead Sea contains nearly 26 per cent. salt. There is ho known fish â€" that is able to live in e utrong a salt tnhtlox\. Under Orders. The orderly officer was making bis rounds. ‘Halt!" cried the sentry. "Who goss there "Orderly oficer." ‘Advance, orderly offcer." He began to advance, ‘Halt!" cried the sentry again. He halted. "Look here," hbhe said, "this is the «econd time you‘ve haited me." "Yes, gir," wald the sontry. "I was told to shout ‘Halt!‘ three times, and then shoot." The Baker‘s Cwn Car. "Your baker delivers his bread in a ewell machine?" "Yesâ€"a Rollisâ€"Roycs." 99 %,# at

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