The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

the Ittt I” pr!) In " b. a! on! etb a”. " " ll that and with Chou Ihou choc with moat wher ttttWN qui r the "hi, the ftrst ti Qua Mud handle Md nailed one and one-t mum paral airfare of so Ibo I]! mark the for inch whet use of the t inch of the a texture. not t Inch in depth [en 2 put to. r min. m The ban length m In.“ Ba hum " Empty ha the bot Ida.) r, thou be dust dry. Preparing drained boxes, pins "tould he growirut nrly (hats; three Soil.~1‘he I lhoufd be of 2 course in textl hers. Old ho garden soil wi und mired u and to tive or rich Inamy soi lbould in” drv. aid germi Ind hop )0an Intt seed f one? of 2 perfect so Pines" Ban n ' ninth nel a: SEED TESTVNG AND SEED SOWING. lad Testing-l: is a nod pin to M all need- before sowing for a crop. This can be done by counting out any than number of seeds, not loo. than 20 or 25 of each kind, And oowin; them in and or sandy ooil in a temp- nature of 31mm 60 to 66 degrees F., or a smalt piece of damp cotton or Canton frannel may be sprend out. on an ordina, y dinner pinto and the used. plum singly and separately on the ftanne.' or cotton. Over thin spread nnothz r piece of damp cotton or fun- nel and then place an inverted dinner plate over all. The soil or material used shoufd he kept damp enough to' aid germination. Examine the seeds and lseep close watrh as to date and percentage of germination. In sr'lect-f ti Efficient Farming " pot. coarse gravel or similar -rial sufficient to .bout cover tho m) of the box. for drain-n. Then about an inch in depth of soil of a in, tihrotr, texture on top of the wage in the pot or box. The bul- of the soil, to within about In of the top, should be of PePt Ire. not too fine. About IBM-um in depth of quite fine troll should‘ Hold on top of this to now the seed 'tt D1 " " Bat q) tlr f lay and of small and im-"'dampintt off" is I fungus disease t/ amt its well so that a fair'duced mainly by a too close, humid,, hr made iwnrm atmosphere. immffleient ventila- Tho soil used to sow seeds in tion, or by imperfect dmlnnge or C".- .c of a sandy nature, not too/es watering. Givingthe plants MON” n texturu. or too rich in term; air by "ntiUtion, turd t lower temp-g m hotbed soil or good Iosrny'ernture, will help toprevent"amping', 4,.) with a good proportion of off." A trmpentun of from 60 to 65' ved with it; about one partnUtr. F. is suitable for starting moot live or six parts of rnodersste't'klndtt of aeods. A night temperature my mil is suitable. The Salli"! 60 dstt. F. and a day temperature ' tlr-v, not wet; it should not _ of about 60 to 65 deg. F. will suit moot dry. ii',,,",',',!';',,' plant. elm. Give all the air rim: Boxes. Shallow, weiplpoasib1e on hot, sunny days, avoiding qum, tlower pots. or seed§cold chilly draught. of air. Cut-eh] aid be used to sow seed in for ventilation will uy to produoe early plants indoors. 'r'ly';ir'iiiii'r", hardy punts. Keep the mil, thrm or thmre and one-hatlrnout, not too wet. Water seedling! , depth. with half-inch holes in the morning before noon; watering" k inches apart bored throueh:them late in the day induces damping- i m for drainage purposes, areIom A ttood remedy for Planta tttart- I cowirtgt seeds in to transplant _ ing to dampen off la to remve the dis-r ltr h Mn” than deep boxes.esed plants u soon as seen and dust” p, muv be of any renuirmrthoso "mulling with dry powdered I i' width. 10le inches forftwerrs of sulphur. I. mm, Bower pots, or seed " he used to sow seed in for mrly plants indoors. Boxes use or three and one-half depth. with half-inch hobs inches apart bored through n for drainage purposes, are owing seeds in to transplant Ich better than deep boxes. 4 may be of my required width. 10x12 inches for :s. and 12x24 Inches for) s are useful sizes to use. rldie boxes are good for sow- n or for transplanting seed-i Ther the hand, or ow with the I and pressed fairly ttrm placed in tho box. The he soil should be quite n "lie-quarter to one-bah u- top of the box or pot w as to allow space for a drill ol " the d , a piece place an inverted dinner sonk well into the troll befom, rsmovine H. The soil or material the burlap. The burlap my be used he kept damp enough to " each watering until growth 'tarts inn. Examine the seeds A light sprinkle of fine, dry sand over - watch as to date and the surface after the first watering 'Rermination. In sleet- will help to prevent "myeelium" orl towing. select a fair av-;“damping off" as it is termed. This! " eds., ume broken pieces of ayers " Trunsplaming ‘9 two methods of ls or broadcast on mil, tho broadcast jbeing tho best . Use a marker lath the oxnct - outside when- R. with nails or distances apart are to go, or a or I nun can We _.w_ -. -.... v. _ N broadeast easily transferred inter on into larger . tho best 'sized pots, or planted out in the gar- o 3 marker don as required. without disturbing l"' exact the root system very much. thus pro-1 "dr' meaN. venting any the-ck or set-back to the That hens show a decided prefer. -h nui's or plants when transplanting them. ence for nests in certain locations can N'PR “PH"t Avoid exposing the roots of seedlings hardly be questioned by those who i Ro, or n. lor any plants) when transplanting. have watched them closely. Factors WWW can to min and air; it is very injurious; that influence a hen's chmoe of a nest " ths, pro- and sometimes the results are fatal with respect to its location I"' it: to the plans. keep the roots covered height above the floor, it? relatiye se- ‘hw apart as much as possible when transplant, clusion and the use with which it about tho ine with a damp cloth or with damp, can be reached. _ A Ill‘lil max-a and get them into soil again as; Tho latter point is of special sitptifl- m si'l'llrts (llllt'kly as possible. Water seedlings, canoe when one is keeping {owls of the <i2-pth for l-zirvt'nlly at once as soon as trans-‘general purpose type. In one case in n pitio planted and shade them from sun for; which came to the writer's attention ihli‘lilH-xi " few days. Water them sparingly; a floek of Plymouth Rocks m found h "shot-tpr the am week or ten days. Keep theta be laying practically :11 eggs in lulu]. lt soil moist, not too wet, during growthltbe top and bottom tiers of meta, ulth edges Seedlings may ho transplanted in shill-f leaving the intervening rows unused. in thiek, low, well-drained boxes Mats), but) Observation brought oat the fact pressed they do not transplant again as well, that the bottom tier was the only one hen living as from these as they do from clay; that could be reached easily from the and for- pots or from soil banks as before men-i floor. The top tier was in use because d evenly, tinned. In transplanting seedlings the the hens could fly to it ellily from the farm andip!nnta should he set a little deeper,:------------------- "nt kinds than when in the seed box so that the navy flat roots are wvll under the. soil. Care mm (lft FLOWERS ttut with should be taken with mailings such as , strip, of 'ituee, celery, primulas, golden pyre- ------ rd about thrum and plants of similar growth, Many of the front hwne, more par-, t, «i that that the crown or eentre of the plant ticularly in the older streeta of our maul.- 'y should. not be below? the surface of towns and cities, present a dull un- I down ls the soil. Plants havirut a well-defined . "iti.'erl (in main stem SUP)! as cabbage. eauart"traettl"' appearance. Many property :htiyand flower. tomato and similar p1ants'owners become discouraged in their: ‘llrill m should be .set rather deeply in the soil etfom to have a fine grassy lawn} 'i-t-t from so that th. “Mi and about half the others who are more persistent, sod': lhutinn is length of lb strm is inserted in the their lawns at considerable 'e.!'eeei " Pour soil. The Hulls should hang pprpen. every three or four years. Attractive. in mm]: dicu.;irly in the soil, the tips of the flowers and beautiful shrubs are out) limb and roots on no account to be pointing up- of the question on many of the lawmr' ly ward. and all tho roots should be kt'of otherwise beautiful homes. The' r Trans, lens! une-quarlvr of an inch or more overshading of street ttxtea and the) how] a' below the surface. Press the soil, impoverishment of the goil by their drill and firrn'y around each plant so as to get hungry roots is responsible for the, d din-lid it in position firmly. Water the plants dull appearance of many town 'streets.,' htf of carnfully pt onm- and shade from sun/rite admonition to everyone to plant for " few days. Water the plants a tree seems to have establishedarule . 1lei.ls rather sparingly after the first water-, that is not easily broken. A tree once' oil should “a..." v. '.' Although many apparentiy cry. itliri'liitii, in cur-not be done-this (arcing cows tolfiGiiG out drink ice water with the expectation C'e't,'l'l'i'd N that they will produce ice cream. Iii; Bee. Japan has now adopted the metric system of ealeultttintt weights and measures. ing for a week at so until growth starts, when more liberal watering., may he given. Cultivato on surface, stir tho soil around the punts about once a week. This should be done when the surface soil is Girly dry. Surface stirring the soil will keep down weeds, promote growih. and help to mnoerve tho moisture. Soil too rich in fertilizers canoe. abnormal rank growth, and often Induces disease. Stout, sturdy growth is better than rank ubnormal growth for transplanting purposes. It is beat to transplant. each plant singly into small sized clay pots or in "soil bunks” about two and one-half inches deep, and two and one-half inches in diam-i Her. The plants will form balls of roots in them so that thev can be h ' «aw. I Shading-Seeds should be shaded: "Oh, how lovely!" she exclaimed. girom hot sun until germination starts,‘ "Pm afraid my Teddy ian't “T! (when they should gradunhly be given thoughtful. He's a dear boy, but he more sunlight. Avoid shading plants, never thinks to send me anything." too densely as it induces a wank“ "Perhaps it's your fault," my. spindled growth. [mother offered. "We always taught Trttnsplantirur--seedlings should b0 Ray how to spend money. 111 wager‘ transplanted when from four to six he’s saved for months to get me this leaves have started as soon u the birthday gift." i plants can be handled before they get "How to spend it."' Mrs. Record', too crowded or too tall and slender. looked surprised. "Why, Annel We; Soil of a coarser texture and slightly) taught Ted to save his allowance. You richer in fertilizers may be used for see. his father has given him a certain‘ transplanting seedlings in. One part, amount every two weeks ever since he sand to eight or nine parts of fairly', was a little fellow. And that money: rich loamy soil will suit moat seed-i we taught Ted to put in the bank and| lines. ‘sava. He never has spent a cent of its, Soil too rich in fertilizers causes‘ And nowl" proudly, "ho haa ryrrirv, abnormal rank growth, and often'enough for his college tPt1t/oru"A.mr, induces disease. Stout, sturdy growth; then, " if in answer to an unaskedi is better than rank abnormal growth questionn You see, his father 1hrttyi, for transplanting purposes. It is best bought him all his clothes, and skates, to transplant each plant singly into' "e, wak'ly movie tickets, and town”; small sized clay pots or in "soil banks" Dety't he have any just to? A watering can having a fine sprink- ier may be used or I piece of wet bur- lap (sacking) the exact size of the inside of the box, may be spread closely over the surface of the soil. A water can without a sprinkler or a. pitcher or e jug may be used for ap- plying the water if burlap in used. and only moderate can used in the open»; tion. Be sure and allow the water to) seed, slightly deeper for very large Wtrtctine--'rhe seed should now bo thoroughly but carefully watered so as not to rinse the send from the soil. that they can be l, Many of the front lawns, more par-, secured t ticularly in the older streets of our tural tl f towns and cities, present a dull 1111- The J . specum -' attractive appearance. Many property when h {owners become discouraged in their their IN 1 otforta to have a fine grainy lawmfhave a , others who are more persistent, sodfthgir in , their lawns at considerable 'yy'trytiof. m _ every three or four years. Attractive; with a , flowers and beautiful shrubs are out,horneat _ of the question on many of the lawnsl of Bom {of otherwise beautiful homes. Thiflowem. , overshadine of street trees and the} A on I impoverishment of the soil by their street t: , hungry roots is responsible for the continet . dull appearance of many town streets.) by tho i The admonition to everyone to plant sshown t [a tree seems to have established a rule being 1 ', that is not easily broken. A tree once heretofc 'planted, if it lives at all. is with the; on very greatest reluctance removed. The seldom _ want of imagination and the habit of, maple, following others, has led to over-dense type of planting in practically every urban nearer vicinity. It does not seem to be realvlthecitie. 'ized that a tree must have space for individu 'it to become a tine specimen. The rel One g gsult is shown in street trees growing viewing into each other during perhaps iiiCliiiir. , ’Iength of an entire block or street,.lordinar) .preventing individual development andi ing is u ithattine out the sun from the fineHeet am If one can not visit a street graced with hne lawns. flower beds and shrubs, his imagination should lead him to realize the charm that may be Observation brought out the Net that the bottom tier was the only one that could be ruched easily from the floor. The top tier was in use because the heme could fly to it easily from the The latter point is of special signify.. cance when one is keeping fowls of the general purpose type. In one case which came to the writer's attention a flock of Plymouth Rock: was found That hens show a decided prefer-) ence for nests in certain locations can: hardly be questioned by those who': have watched them closely. Factors' that influence a hen's choice of a nest.I with respect to its location are its, height above the floor, its relative ttl clusion and the use with which it: can be reached. TREES, (Ill FLOWERS MO SHRUBS, WHICH? spend?" someone wanted to Know. "Yes, occasionally, now that he's older and has learned to save," the Ray’s mother proudly showed the members of our Motherhood Club a handsome new pocketbook her son had sent her from college. When it was baked to Ted Ree- ord's mother, a little woman with a face like an angel, tears mm her Here 77.1., n. 11ng "greatest" farmer, Pe of M, weighs Just 680 pounds and In tstill gaining puratively thin, weighing only 800 pounds. TRAINING OUR CHILDREN BY HELEN GREGG GREEN plans that most of us like "Well, my dear, I see your mistake, ther it was right to pay tribute to I think," his mother spolm up, "and Omar. They imagined that them I'm going to tell you before 19. too was some i,Tptte,tik11tg between this q. late. At this rate you'll make your recognition of t e Roman WW' and boy into a selfish tirhtmd n Ithe uty which they owed to God as ==y "Ust t he sl ',,’ their true king. Jesus answered that l the 1 an o r Brttr'. 'o"""'"!- was no incompatibility in mat- b aughed. . stern such u tribute: "Render to thur. u a "Well, it expresses just what I In” he said, "the things which are l had mean. Didn't Marryannis any Teddy, Caesar’s, and to God the things which '; never bought her anything?" le God's" Ree- The mother with the thoughtlessI " Ptutl is here laying down the th a son gave a little gasp. {same principle. There were Chris- her "Purdon me Maryannis n mdnmm " Rome and elsewhere Isrho', r the little ' ' thought that because they belonged to i owner of the poeuthook; Jesus and because th ir citizenshi med, may “as you say Teddy is I dear ' . _ e p ge ' ' was in haven, they had, therefom, no u 3. yor, but}? has bten taught only on. banner any interest in the tsoliesr and One seldom has an opportunity of viewing a row of really fine street trees. These are never seen on the ordinary city street where the plant- ing is usually from fifteen to thirty feet apart. The opinion is growing that the finer residential streets will have fewer trees and more of the smaller and ornamental, that we have become accustomed to m and un- fortunately to be "tistutl without: --Canadian Horticultural Council. A canvas .of policies with regard to 1ieisttc'i'g,,t rch,',1siitntrJ1',tktg,st- Sm?” trem, 1n tho larger cities of this goodwill his '/2?i',,J. lie will we; continent, where the work is handled see things through the eyes of those by thoroughly qualified men, has with whom he deals. He will act to- shown that much greater space is now wards them as though he was in their being allowed between trees than place. He will, in other words, face heretofore. The elm is permitted only the stoeitd problem in tho spirit of on very wide streets and parks and Christ. s . seldom nearer than oiirhty feet. The V. 10. Such a vctrisrti,t.rn.trg.a.rd for I hi h , others, as taught by Christ himself, map e, w te represrnts the smal.er will include obedience to everything type of vtteet tree, is swldom placed that the law requires, and also-, nearer: than forty . feet. I some of thoth St. Paul does not mention this .tht.elies fifty feet is the limit between matter Items-it will include a great individual trees. deal more. ' .ory seldom has an opportunity of III. SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS or THE cums- vtewing a row of really fine street HAN BIA. II-ld. trey. These are never seen on the Vs. 11, 12. St. Paul and the early ordinary city street where the plant- Christiana lived in the expectation of mg is usually from fifteen to thirty the Lord's immediate return. They feet apart. The opinion is growing did not know how soon h.e.w.ould come that the finer residential streets will back, and, therefore, the infant of MI hav few motives to Christian con not by in e er trees and more of the . . lie d t the necessity of being ready to mauve sma r an ornament“: that we have him. St. Ptutl u as, motive now. become nccustomed to are and un- Every mun shoal: be st his best, so fortunatey'to be satisfied without: that Christ at his coming my find --Canadian Bortieuitural Council. him worthy. W. might “title this The holding sacred of even fine specimens of trees is not justified when lawn decoration is prevented by their presence. Horticultural societies have a fine opportunity to exercise their influence about the Baner system of street tree planting and control, with a view to improvement of the homes through the more generous use of flowering shrubs and beds of front of the droppings board. All tests were open, but no tier wan pro- ‘vided with an alighting board for the ‘convonienoo of the hens. Hence they I could not make useof the middle rows. i Leghorns seem to choose high nests gin preference to low ones when pro- ,vxsion is made for them to alight c.'afV (ily in front of any neat. A five we. ks' ' count on a fioek of about 200 Leghorns lin early February showed 713, SIR 'and 506 eggs. respectively, in the top, middle and bottom rows of nests. secured by giving these ener hortieul, tugl things a chance. ed day by day. Studies made at an experimental "Q station revealed the fact that for V every 100 eggs laid in openly exposed 2:c nests, 118 were laid in partly secluded gov ' nu nests, even when the mention of the God open and seem-led nests was alternat- - v _ - V V_ ---ie ' 0-“..‘m , H V- .-.--- VDVW' twuv-m- nuns. u 135,, '.f {Christian as a citizen, or member oti SW9 become better informed we "in " ae .;.::1_/<->., 1Wt ithe body politic. What is to be his? APPLiCATiON. (become more demoemtte. Cie- self- q Ea ], 3?“ 'si')')'),?.,,),, w' , 'duty to the civil government and to) The Queat of Power. l ishnetm in never duo to knowledge, but $9155.41 u: 'iri'xd i' ti; "’~ Ithe law of the State? Here again 1iisl Visible power is everywhere. It is: rather to inner-nee. As we beam. --- ' flnd the apostle followin out the pro around us in earth end the see. end; . . ' more broedly odueatod, we come to I farmer. Peter Paxton. who, at the I" cepts and commandments of Jesus and' sky. tt is in " timo snd space. .We greater mutation of the brotherhood 'atill gaming. Two year! ugo he won com- requiring of every Christian a peruleati tako as much of it u we can use. I of . Tho radio will therefore he ouuds isonnl 'iPG't for law aim: its enforoolgmxti. Wm, Fulton, Eglaoniouhd a enolthemr factor in the advancement of - . " .___._ Iment n matters, no uding tan, out o ot tme us ow er-l ' 1 _ "” -----.-- M“ -------H _ -- 'tion, and advocatin a just submission nee: physicnl force. The nest coup eivilisation toward the ideal. . . 3 . ll . I mother Himwered. "But he usually to the civil authority in everything tinues,foin¢ on space until ir Ohm; There sn_uevemal things about the puts the extra money into tho benknthnt is right and good. lee, oer: new energies may become 1 radio which indicates that t5 though _ mo." a The Jews had once and Jesus who.INrents In the funds of I rice not yet: of the avenge men is Bound. One of "Well; my dear, I see your mistake, tg, it u'nfqhorlgh-t to JI'? uttt"tL,tt1a11/,'r"h to use unmanned power. tho tg' “tit-1:13.? 'gre is not " I’thmk, Rays mother spoke up: end mar. y inyyt a N} Above and beyond the pull of trmvi-l Pow ea c u c In te-e'eau. I'm going to tell you before its too was some i,Tptte,tik11tg between this . The redo, it seam, is bringing . late At this rate you'll make your recognition of t e Roman power y.y.!ittttri,',','k or the life of. the sun, or tho; wider Apptecintion of good mask and - '. , n "ho uty which they owed to God ”thrust of the 'rYY"rtntt seed, or Fh'b mun ht J ' ' boy into a selfish tirhtmd. their true king. Jesus answered ihililppytrtery of electricity or the “mil I shoe» concerts beam “Listen to her slang!" someono them, w“ no incompatibility in mablblowing where it “steal, is the pawn-HIM“ Another Indication of sound 9 laughed. item such to tribute: "Render to Cue-‘0‘ the Spirit. “There in no power butjthonl'ht is that seimttifle subjects one 5 "Well, it expresses just what rap he said. "the things which are of God.' If only the lee-on may Lt! listened to with (not interest by the i mean. Didn't Marryannis any Teddy, Caesar’s, and to God the things which 1,Tl to " that little used secret, how, Indie pubK E never bought her anything?" Jere God's" ' . (tlei":,,,'"",",",',', ggg endeexior 10"“. It ia also inurestine to know that - The mother with the thought“: St. Paul is hem laying down‘hthejm" house of ji,lvJ,ij.eiii'tiii'tii,i,i,'i-he' radio in populeron the farm. We I T little 4m Principle Them were C " do not believe that it " hr fetched son trahr8 tl l iraap. . , {than " Rome and elsewhere iiriUllft the burden of fear end worry.! ' . f, "Purdon me, Maryannis/ oontinuod thought that because they belonged to' How may we know? By what we lel to any that the radio will soon be con- ithe [Ht owner of the pocketbook. Jesus, and because their citizenship "glad u. in the order “law" with; Elder“ not the maltla'ofhtho ' gently, on you say, Teddy is 1 dear we: in haven, they had, themfon, no w e we into our outward lives/ one an rm, as auto. was mg . b tho f othe bed him d hi , boy, but he has been taught only one longer any interest in the policy and y de 9‘29 T",', 0 H. 'l'el'li m , an other t figs now are. ', lesson with regard to the care of his law of the civil power on earth. St. EEK J','l"i, an 'ite, Tel" 'g,'gt I . """-----.----.- money and, as I see it, not the most P'aull shows that on et so"??? “I; 't'i2u1"tgit, 1:150:52! I“: -CrrrT'"a"==i=-'-='=='? : ly?,',',?,',',?,:'.,',"" We always {we Ray $2.11???an JI 0212:“:2 the 195520;, 'tt,',1' turning to him who sold, "All power THE PEACEFUL ‘an allowar,ca From tho first he was to th ' th d oration of is given unto me." First essential of: 1entsouraged to 98"" a detiuito part of '0' sympa y an fit"d'/G' . . all such citizenship as Paul would, VILLAGE i it end to 3 nd tho re t thou htf ll all righNminded men, eepec a y m Its hav It lif . to k he" 1 pe _ lti s .0 g l u y, task of enforcing just laws. T'..het did 'U,') cramp]? " b H "3'3: . l - , 39:13 '"2,n,is1.t,i,th, {21113 :11?th I Christian mm“ to be the best of eiti- tinnityls a 1:511. T'd1net'g'fid,1rifc, The poets have mod enthusiastic m . e a . ' , . " for himself but often his mg“). wag: mm. ‘is a life to be lived. Are we redime about the quiotude of the village, the .f iii f l ir. OBLIGATION or THY. CHRISTIAN TO ering today, with radiant hope, that! humoriata have commented upon it: l or some-t ng ('/d',1l'57, eise. 2) RESPECT THE CIVIL POWER, I-T. 'ipriietjinTt"r' is also e power? 11ttusrmu1-monirerknir' and from it the I",',',"',, givenda mi" . ho I'l an i V. l, Political submission to the con- Power we need. "Be strong in the at“. has derived L “WINS and dub I q .ea'rne to pe. .neit er :xtrm agant,‘ stitutod authority is minim of. Lord, end in the power of his might”, actors." il""'. coso He " gratoful for this "every soul." This mean: t at Chris-i ------+------ l The rill ' . "rtsining now, for to know and be able tisns will render it not loss than pen w' " A389 mey tr. described 8'00- (tofol1ow the 'happy medium’ In spond- gang. Indeed, just because. civil} “e! " _ 1ti.,ii,i,eii,i,i " tt settlement of people ting is an accomplishment well worth authority is part of G.ot.i's 0&1an "'i'% pg n " . [surrounded by farm hind it is , while." joe the well-being of society. the Chris. " " ’ b-, ‘m- -~-‘ " s. unluuAf unu Bottom rows or nests. The bottom row was one foot off 'he fioor, the middle row two feet and the top row three feet. In each ot the five weeks about 41 per cent of all egg! iaid wen found in the upper row of nests. "Yes," said the other mother!thyt V thoughtfully, "it's a Bne ideal l'mlothe" going home to talk it over wiiiigdtiest, Father." it a: 5 A few months later Mrs. Record $21-93 came to our meeting. wearing dowy,‘whem pink roses. "From Ted." she smiled agains proudly. Inert c V. 9. For example, take the Deca- logue--St. Paul here recalls to his readers the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth commandments. Do the)V not all go back to the one prin- eiple, "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyselCl" The Christian will, there- fore, consistently make the widest goodwill his motive. He. will try to see things through the eyes of those with whom he deals. He will act to- wards them " though he was in their place. He will, in other words, face tlys.toeitu problem in the spirit of ll. NECESSITY or SHOWING nova To ALL mummy, 8-10. V. 8. St. Paul now takes a. ste higher. He Passes on to a still broad3 or ground or inculcating Christian citizenship. The Christian will not be content merely to meet his obligations, or to pay his debts. He will, and must, met on the positive principle of loving, smoking the good of all mankind. V. 7. The general principle is clear. The Christian: will be foremost in rendering tribute, taxes, respect. and honor to those who by law are en- titled to moehve them. '""ir"it.1q the law. ( V. 6. T us he will pay taxes willing- ly, recognizing that the officers of the government are "ministers," or " St.‘ aul’n human suggests, "priesta" of , Gtd. with!!! their own qpherg. j V. 6. The Christian, however, will base his submission, not on fear, but on the higher motive of conscience. He has moral and religious reasons of ragga-ting the law. I. a M .... c, --." ___. A.A_,, ._.. V. 8, 4. Pear of the State is not indeed the highest motive on which a, citizen will wish to act. As a matter of fact, no well-disposed man need stand in any terror of just movem- manta, for God a points them for moral ends. On tEe other hand the State must infliet penalties on Ity-; breakers: it has not received what Ro- man law calls the io gladii, or "power of-tht smrd"_f_or_ npthing. I i V. l, Political submission to the con- stituted authority is ',alN, of “wary igul." This mean: t at Chris- More than once, at Corinth and else- where, it had secured him hit play against Jewish violence. St. Paul is not 'o'ft,1tt1t,iugr cases where the haw of the. . tate might eoneelvab1y be contrary to justice. His primary prin- ciple is that pro rly constituted authoritv is part T'li'G, order for; the 9:003 of humanity. i V. 2. The law-breaker, therefoms/ brings himself under the condemna-l tio_n_ not only_of the State, but of God/ gang. Indeed, just because cfvil authority In part of God's ordinnnoo for the well-being of society, the Chris- thm wfll show a greater nlacrity than others to respon to every just re (‘uiremf'nt It must be remembered that St. Paul's own experience of R0- man juytice had been unifqrmlyjqod. I. OBLIGATION or THE 0331mm " P,,te,y Oblicutiona of the CW warm THE CIVIL POWER, b7. 't " a" rth old it H. NECESSITY or snowxm In“ To All. . . "‘7 unwo y " mum, 3-10. ite, if can mid and uni of in. follower- living a land or m. SPECIAL OBLIGATIONS or THE 'eiiiiiiiii life, mad by ”mud or TIAN ERA, Ir.i4. ' proflig- passions, or even quarrel- t INraoDUcrtuN--st. Paul devote-a “new and enviou! Thero should be closing chapters of Roman: to.s new“. place for such andiseiplined con- ting forth of the conduct required of 'dm in Mug; lives. Christians on the result of faith in: V. 14. No! The Claim”, must the Redeemer. What should be thOJtudy daily to 'equims or put on, the spirit governing all our dealings with) eharaeter od the Lord Jesus Christ our fellow-ment St. Paul speaks of; himself. If 1.. does this, striving to this generally in Chap. 12, m wordslbe like Christ, the ex mm power of which recall our Strviour's "t?ia2. f the My, affection in tlg will success- tho Sermon on the Mount. In p.iful.ly drive out the other caving! 18, which forms our lesson to-day, the, which have their origin in our lower 'l,eie, turns to the dutiea of theinatures. C riatian as a citizen, or member ofl , the body politic. What is to be his) APPLWATtoN. duty to the civil government and to) The Queat of Power. tho law of the State? Here again ye) Visible power in everywhere. It in flnd the apostle following out the pre- around us in earth and the sea and cepts and commandments of Jesus and I sky. It is in all time and space. .We requiring of every Christian a per-lean take an much of it as we can use. tsonttl respect for law and its enforiNmrton, Watts, Fulton, Edison, and a ment in all mutter-s, including tam’holt of othera teach us how to hu- tion, and advocating a Just submission neaa physical force. The (guest corv- to the civil authority in everything te,titt,t'e, on apnce until it Oliver that is right and good. {Lodge out new energies may become; The Jews had once asked Jesus who. ? agents In the hands of . race not yet ther it was right to pay tribute tofgmd enough to ununmeuured power‘ Caesar. They imagined that triennial! __ l The Sunday School -iiriLLrii- Good Citizenship, Rom. 13: If Golden Text - Thou shalt love thy neighbor u thyself. - Rom. 13: 9. AN ALYIB. acrity than; Sheep should dwayu have plenty of T just re- pure we“ utter to drink. No food ',t',,r,h't) taken Into the system of animals goes il'.'f,','l,oio'ht more directly into the blood than the h and isjiLettr they drink. Impurity of the I fair plar blood caused by drinking impure gt. Paul in water must inevitably produce diges- r1,'trt, the tive disorda'r and ultimately disem. i FEBRUARY 22 tyne Soil Survey - Between Lu? the Niagara Escarpment he and Ontario. bulletin a misnomer. One hundred and forty loll an be representative of the toils. ',','ldl2t on survey, have been tuba for labor. atory extunimstioet. A. coon as the” analyses have been made I complete report of the tield work prepared, e L..II-L:_. “.1" l - in. . " A A feature of the survey that is Cir'il cially interesting, is that distinct cor-' relations between soil type and crop) Idapution an be nude. Peispii/ peach growing is limited to a very few1 distinct type. of toil, and the peioenr.l a". of land in tha surveyed are: tSlit) in well auiapted to peach orchards, is} and] indeed. I During the season of 1924, the work conducted by the Chemintry Dept. of the Ontario Agricultural College in soil survey has been carried on in the Niagara Fruit Belt. A detailed soil map constructed on a scale of one inch to one mile has been completed. It includes the land lying between the Niagara Escarpment and Luke On..l tario from the Niagara River to "e ilton. The soils of this am vuy greatly in their eharraeteristies and crop adap- tations; they range in texture from Me sandy loam to the heaviest clays. Tho water supply for the breeding floek " all time. should be very close- ly guarded. Water drawn from deep lock wells is pmrferabhs.-L. C. R. menus among sheep. and particularly among pregnant ewes. I have known bf tavern] heavy losses to occur among fioek, of sheep Mable to drinking water from stagnant pools about the yard and pasture during the winter months. ) Drinking water full of injurious Wu is one of the common and most dangerous causes of winter " . During the winter 1nd spring 'months there is greater danger of sheep drinking impure water than at any other time of the your. At this time the flock eonflned to limited quar- tars is dependent upon their shopherd“ for sustenance. If the water supply is sclnty and unclean, the sheep no sure to drink from little pools of, water that gather in low depressions about the yard. These little pools of, water accumulate from thawing ice: and Show and rain wator percolating through the straw and manure, gath- ering up disease gems that, when taken into the sheep's system. starts trouble. I TORONTO main will be putylutiili a; -uTiriki.' ----+---- Take heed-the “not" in “thud, ll E Visible power in overywherw It in' around us in earth and tho sec and: 'sky. Itis in alt time and space. .We 5cm tako at much of it as we can 110ml (Newton, Watts, Fulton, Edison, and a ’holt of others teach us how to hut-3 not phyqlul force. The quest con-l v. 18. How very unworthy would it! be If M should tind .13 of Mn, followers living a sand on: or, drunken life, degraded by annual or prompt. passions, or even quarrel-) some_ and _envioun! There should be' gun of the lesson, Mom. " “The arc-1d otslientiotts of the Clm'ati'au m" mtottholeuon damned-soil: Many vtirietiet, of the 1u'intbin. le of one Inch, vines have been grown and studied " ampleted. ”the Central Experimental Farm at between theiOtuwn for mm. In his report for r.d Lake On-) 1923, the Dominion Horticutturist Iver to Hnm- give. a list of Met!“ that have been hound satisfactory " Ottawa. Tho vary trentlylust includes the Virginia Creeper in d crop ttt three varigtia, tho 1.9m Ivy or extant from Boston Ivy, Dutchman's Pipe, Japan- must ttet/iii] Bittamrweet, American Biturs tint is 11lltl sweet, five varieties of Cksmuu,com- distinct cor-' non hop, Perennial Pea, four various pe and 3;»! Honeysuckle, Chinese Matrimony . Prof 1%., Kudzu Vine, Climbing no... on very fewl Rim-bunk Grape, Chine-a Wisteria, the nanny-0..--) _-_- _al - _ _ Clfrnure, it is pointed out, usually nuke mrpid growth when once estab- lilhed. TU but rem“. wilt I). obtain- ed by preparing the ground mril be. forehand. Usually the nil about building! in poor, :nd, if not be the can. It 131.11 to move an all from who“ the vim- ”. to be planted and Ptltct/t?.ritheeot)iriiar" curator, thoeoueHy mixed with mil- rotted mun.- and who others". _ saci' thesr‘vu: Utis. In Ttf-clinging, others main "ttot of various kinda. Perennill Climbing Plants. Climbing plum play a very li-l- portdnt pan in horticultural dun Itlve work. A but. which lacks an) pmhenoe of beauty in architecture may have much of the 'stiffness lulu-n from it by planting a vine where it will bred: the monotony of a straight wall. Vennddn. summer how-s, fences, rock: and old stumps of new. covered with climbing vines will so change the Ippeamnce ot a place that it will My be recognized by one who hug known " before. iruvi1uriaapoorpueotor. ( woman satin; n husband, for women m in the madority and over one-third of the man In over forty-Mo years of age. Restless youth does not stay in the village. it goes when, there is something doing Ind. then, when the forces of life In" been spent, or life's work In: been accomplished, comm back to man. Village peoph m not rusting 0%. The“ standard of education is high tnd them in b. {literacv among than than In th dds; These people are mm“ In tho good things of life. but in n m and calm way, which My. bring- th greatest enjoy- Th. village, u m know it, in dis- tinculy Canadian. It in probably the clad mm of preserving the original type of posterity. The village is stable. not antic. It grow: but only anathird u fut u the country as a whole. Many of its peophr Fre in content, meett, enjoying the simple things of life. tho open. It is tho muting pine. foe than who has tired of, or round from, the than and strain of city life, a wall us than who have relin- quished their magic wand of hard work which when human food spring from the (round. The pooh luv» mod enthusiaatitt about the quiotudo of the village, the humor; have commented upon it. "enaadat-rnotteerittr, and from it th. at“. has derived ita "types and chu- actors." Tho Village my be described goo- gnphically u - settlement of poop]. surrounded by farm land It in I trading post for those who work out in It in also interesting to know that the mdio in popular on the farm. We do not hollow that it in hr fetched Io any that tho radio will soon be con- l We ordinary individuals an: not on- ( “My convinced I. to the truth " yum-I -ertiotur, but one thing we an [manly eonvfnemi of is that then an The ratio in making it In” excul- ,tNforavotiastotioitrnoritt,nnd itrtiitmoeepoatrtbuloraiGrus to be more broadly edueatod. And, u to tun. in and we on get ju- thoughta, Ion-lou- thought. “nought. which educate, and thought; which in- lpln, in fact, mouth; on moat my pinto of life. a lot (if thong-m firing througt; th; drtheoodnyi. Allwehavetodoh pro-cod. and no {waive}! by thou in tune with than. mitbdianq though {by an not Gl.