West Grey Digital Newspapers

Durham Review (1897), 12 Nov 1925, p. 6

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With the arrival of winter comes, inch nmia height, and may even a check to all vegetable growth and , go into winter in b.oom, remainâ€" an interesting question arises in ondl'h‘ fresh under the snow, and proâ€" | ceeding to mature seed on the return mind as to what becomes of the MaNY | of warm weather. Even more than varieties of weeds, at that time. Aro for annua‘s it is important to attend they killed, or are they to reappear" closely to the condition of the fie‘ds at This we should know, so that the winteringâ€"in, and in early spring. earliest opportunity may be taken to Winter annuals starting in falâ€"sown nttack and exterminate them. _ |grain may sometimes be thinned o‘l-lt annual, benniais, and perennials, with winter annuails as a convenient though not very scientific further disâ€" tinction. An annual weed may be a winter annual when it starts in the fall, and is fortunmate in its location or in the season ; or it may be regularâ€" ly a winter annual a little farther south. 5 IMEuLOEE L20 Wiramt HEWent Ooene n e mt a ns winter annual when it starts in thoi Biennial weeds usua.‘y start growth fall, and is fortunate in its location | early enough in the summer to provide ha or in the season ; or it may be regularâ€"| themselves a stout tapâ€"root, and a ly a winter annual a little farther strong rosette of leaves lying snugly south. % on the ground to carry them through Annuals. â€"â€"Ordinarily an annual is the winter and furnish reserve food a weed that germinates in spring or for the flowerâ€"stem which is quickly| ; early summer, grows and reproduces| pushed up in the second year. Blueâ€"| : & before winter, dying naturally orlwoed and evening primrose are good| â€" when caught by autumn frosts, and| examples. Unless killed as seed.iings, ‘ es C# ® leaving its progeny safe‘ly tucked the broadâ€"shared cu‘tivator is the best | o( Y away within seedâ€"coats capable of , implement for them; or they may bel withstanding winter‘s adversities. It, spudded or handpuled while the} â€" i "I is the seed of the annual therefore,| ground is soft. Such weeds simply 1213 § that holds the strategical position, and| branch out again, and go to seed al a its importance is well attested by the little later, if mowed, or cut above the, abundante of it, as compared with crown only once. ' SMART COAT FOR GIRLS. other weeds. If we can induce the. Perennia‘ weeds, while also repro-: Sturdy, durable and correct, with a seed to germinate before winter, or ducing by seed, maintain themselves free and easy smartness. Nutria fur if we can start it early enough in from year to year by their strong root ‘makes the collar of this double spring, frost in the one case and preâ€" systeme, which may be creeping, Hke ‘breasted straightâ€"line coat, fashioned paration for springâ€" sown crops in the those of the Canada and perennial Of cinnamonâ€"brown chinchilla and other will get it while young. Fall sow thistles, or short and freoh}y as lined throughout with flannol. Deep gormination can only be secured by with the docks and dande‘ion. No cuffs of the cloth trim the plain providing a moist, friable seedâ€"bed simple operation in fall or spring will sleeves, and patch pockets proclaim through after harvest and fall cultlâ€" suffice to exterminate the average perâ€"| their usefu‘ness on cool days. The â€"ation. Even then some weeds, like ennial, although exposuro to the action : liagram pictures the simple design of wild oats, refuse to be tempted forth of frost on an upâ€"turned furrow or the partiy finished coat, No. 1215, to their undoing; but the fall work is ridged land will help. Most perenâ€" which is in sizes 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 not entirely lost on them, since it preâ€" nials come through the winter primed years. Size 8 years requires 2% yds. pares for their earlior start in the for vigorous growth; and except in of 36â€"inch, or 1% yards of 54â€"inch spring. For most annuals, any pracâ€" land to be under fallow or a tilled material. _ The lining requires the tice which wil}l hasten spring germâ€" crop, it is usually most practicable to same amount of material as the coat. ination, as fa‘l instead of spring powâ€" let them spend themselves in preparaâ€"| Price 20 cents. ing, drainage and ridging up over.tion for seed production, and then by! You will be surprised to see how winter if necessary to dry the land timely cutting of hay or grain, preâ€"| quickly the garments shown in our early, and runfiing the harrows quickâ€" vent this. Plowing before the plant, neW Fashion Book may be made by Iv over all bare fields before proceedâ€" has a chance to replenish its lost stores| the home dressmaker. No expense has ing with other seeding operations, must then be followed up by close| been spared to make our styles as repâ€" is all to the good. Many annuals are starvation of the underground parts resented in our patterns, the very best thus started bofore any crop is in the by the use of the broadâ€"shared cu‘tiâ€"| that can be produced by the most comâ€" way of their destruction. Still anâ€" vator as often as they would reach petent designers and cutters. These other starting of them may be overâ€" the light; or in some few cases byl designors originate their patterns in tmkon yet by harrowing young grain| dragging them out bodily into the hot the very heart of the style centres, so if it has not been seeded down. This sun to dry. Couch grass and dock, in | that their creations are those of testâ€" is a favorite means of reducing Rusâ€" fact, are better removed entirely when ed popularity brought within the sian thist‘o in spring grain, and can| this is possible A mere occasional means of the average woman. Price often be used against the annual musâ€"| stirring of perennial rootstocks only of the book 10 cents the copy. tards. !nrvei ‘to break them up and transâ€"| HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS. Winter Annuals, which differ in beâ€"| plant them, like so many cuttings. 4 ns ing able to survive the winter as ceed-i Rotations.â€"It cannot be over em-| |yw£$n§ofunml::: a,:::g agg?':fp‘.'::h lings, include such well known weeds phasized that a regular short rohtlon‘ pa'tborns as you want. Enclose 20¢ in as shopherd‘s purse, stinkâ€"week, tumbâ€" of crops, which provides a cieanlngi stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap ling mustard, fa‘ss flax and cheso.lcrop at intervale, smothor crops Of it carefully) for each numbe'r and Having a root eystem already dw‘Iop-; clover, etc., and at a‘ll times, the most ) address your order to Pattern i)opt. ed, they are able in the spring to outâ€"; thrifty and complete possossion POSâ€"| Wilson Publishing Co., 73 West Ado: strip the farmer who is not promptlyfaibie of the soil by crops, is the best| taide St., Toronto. Patterns sent by an tha ioh _ Thevy are soon too sturdy| insurance against weeds. In Mditbn.l return mail. ly a winter annual a little farther| strong rosette of ie south. . |on the ground to ca Annuals â€"â€"Ordinarily an annual is the winter and fur a weed that germinates in spring or| for the flowerâ€"stem early summer, grows and reproduces| pushed up in the s« before winter, dying naturally orlmod and evening j when caucht by autumn frosts, and examples, Unless ) early summer, grows and reproduces before winter, dying naturally or when caught by autumn frosts, and leaving its progeny safe‘y tucked away within seedâ€"coats capable of withstanding winter‘s adversities. It Winter Annuals, which differ in beâ€" ing able to survive the winter as seedâ€" lings, include such well known weeds as shopherd‘s purse, stinkâ€"week, tumbâ€" ling mustard, fa‘ss flax and chess. Having a root system already deavelopâ€" ed, they are able in the spring to outâ€" strip the farmer who is not promptly on the job. They are soon too sturdy to be easily uprooted, and some are in bloom by the time other vegetation is starting. Stinkweed and shepherd‘s purse may commence flowering at an "Protect the Forest! it is yours!" should be our slogan. All Canadians| should accept and help because we derive much revenue from Forests.| Our national development, our future welfare, and our industries depend entirely on the forests. L Protection of forests reduces taxaâ€" tion. The forest fire loss to Canada is $15,000,000 annually, and no nation can survive continual losses of this nature. The welfare of Canada deâ€" pends on a sufficient supply of cheap wood. Few Canadians realize the importance of this All should be trained to be careful of fire. Forest fires are an annual occurâ€" rence. Ground fires, surface fires ; | and Crown fires do much dunn.e‘ Fires spread rapidly through underâ€" growth, and dead trees. The bearded growth on old evergreens carries fire| quickly. Shavings from milis cause| many fires. Fires travel up hill; quickly. â€" Burning trees fall and start fires lower down. Wind, heat and dryl weather aid fires. Dampness and| heavy dew hinder smal fires. Fires leave desolation in their path. A«# eightyâ€"six per cent. of the fires aro due to human ageney, they could bo prevented. Settlers clearing l.nd.| and railroad camps are responsible for many fires. Tourists and hunters leave campâ€"fires and throw down matches and cigarettes In 1918 a fire (caused by campers) between Banff and Fernie, caused eould-'lblo| damage. Last year at Emerald l‘kO‘ (An essay written by Percy Russell, ago 10 years, grade 6, F‘le:d,_ B.C.) MISY ETHEL J. MILLAR, Teacher. f A BOY‘S APPEAL FOR CANADA‘S FORESTS a fire, started from cigarettes, was reported by a fourteonâ€"yearâ€"old boy. ‘ The value of forests to British Colâ€" umbia people is shown in the lumber, puip and shipping industries. After a fire, mills and factories close; rai:road construction stops; and transportaâ€" tion ends. All industries depending on the forest stop. Men become idle; payâ€"rolls are wiped out; and tumber Irevenues cease. The district is deâ€" populated and hunters, setters and tourists avoid it. Wild life disapâ€" pears, burned land is useloss for farming; water is scarce; and scenic beauty is lost. The annual loss to Canada is $15,000,000. "The young growth of toâ€"day is the forest of toâ€" morrow." Keep the forests for future generations. _ _ bigut o & _ Be careful of fire! Fires can be located by close observation from WINTERINGâ€"OVER OF WEEDS BY HERBE RT GROH. classified by a stroke of the harrow before the ground becomes too hard in spring. Otherwises handâ€"pulling, a desirable safeâ€"guard in any event, becomes unâ€" duly laborious. this is possible. A mere occasional stirring of perennial rootstocks only serves to break them up and transâ€" plant them, like so many cuttings. Rotations.â€"It cannot be over emâ€" phasized that a regular short rotation of crops, which provides a ceaning crop at intervale, smother crops of clover, etc., and at a‘ll times, the most thrifty and complete possossion posâ€" wmible of the soil by crops, is the best insurance against weeds. In addition, enough should be known of the special tife history of each weed to guide one in the choice of additional methods of attack and to make them seasonab‘e. uaflflam., lookout â€" stations, and‘ maps. When fires are discovered, act| quickly. Wardens use motors, horses and fireequipment; and cali out citi-' zens. Surround a fire, dig around it..' beat it, uso water, and cut out dead. vegetation. Campers, smokers, fisherâ€" men, hunters, settlers and railroaders can prevent fires by extinguishing matches, cigars and campâ€"fires. We can ail use care, and warn others and can roport fires Every precaution should be taken in forest regions. Englines must have safety hoods. Exâ€" pond money for good fire equipment. As individua‘s and as a nation we Canadians should preach "Fire Proâ€" tection" to citizens, and tourists, and thus ensure the perpetuity of forests. Canadians, protect your forests. Forâ€" est wasta is toâ€"day too great and we Canadians must pay and are paying for the loss. If tho forest Resources aro to be consorved to avail the groater Canada of a fow years hence, we must be a forestâ€"saving generation. Canâ€" adians :â€" "That spot has served your purpose, ‘ What care you? That those who folew you must pass it by; Its crisp, fresh greenness, sx ied an1 destroyed! You call yourse‘f a Christian? Then you lie." Says the Dominion Field Husbandâ€" man in his report of last year‘s op-’ erations: "The vaue of fail plowing clay land for corn has been again1 observed. â€" Spring powing is the usual practice on the sandy loam soil at the, Experimental Farm, but for heavy clay land this mothod gives much lower yie‘ds. The practice of simply plowing clay land once in October has given in the last two years a slightly larger yield than where the land was plowed in August and ribbed up late in the fall, or where it has been plowed in August, topworked the remainder of the seaâ€" son and spring plowed. However, the plowing of the sod in August, the eultivating of the land, and the reâ€" plowing is very effective in controilâ€" ing weeds. If many weeds are presâ€" ent therefore this additional cultivaâ€" tion will prove profitable." Fall Ploughing for Corn. Copebud, WmV PWVRIT ENRDOCTE C ERCTCTITC their usefu‘ness on cool days. The liagram pictures the simple design of the partiy finished coat, No. 1215, which is in sizes 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. Size 8 years requires 2%4 yds. of 36â€"inch, or 1% yards of 54â€"inch material. _ The lining requires the same amount of material as the coat. Price 20 cents. My vacuum sweeper‘s broken, The toaster‘s on the blink, Thero‘s something in the drain pipe That‘s stopped up the kitchen sink. The hired men are quitting, The barn is full of flies, The crops ail look so seedy, It brings tears to my eyes. The place is going to ruin, But Bill, ho doesn‘t care, Becauso he‘s showing cattle At the Tinkum County Fair. For Bil is "Fair Show" crazy, | His farm it just can ride, _ ; With cane in hand, for hours he‘ll stand To watch the ydge decide. ‘ Some ribbons blue may come his way, But if they don‘t he‘s just as gay. For Bill won‘t care, just so he‘s there To show his cattle at the Fair. They talk about us women, Why, the simplest can‘t compare, With any man that‘s got a bunch Of cattle at a Fair. Alfalfa as a Pasture. Alfalfa as a pasture is relished by alll classes of stock, but there is a tendency for the animails to bloat under certain circumstances. _ This may be overcome, according to a bul tetin on Alfalfa in Manitoba just isâ€" sugd by the Dept. of Agricuture at Ottawa, by refraining from pasturing when the plants are moist with dew by preventing the animals from rging themselves. Ruminating aniâ€" als should be gradualy accustomed this pasture. Close grazing should be avoided. There shou‘d bo no pasturâ€" ing in the seceding down year, and very litt‘e in the second season. Many people ‘use a knife for poundâ€" ing beefsteak, in order to make «it more tender beforo frying. It cuts the fibres s‘ightly, and thus makes the steak a little more tender,. A far more efective method, however, is to dip the steak in flour, then pound it well, on both sides, with something heavy, as a potato masher. The heavy metal mashers are best of all for this purpose. Steak treated in this way wi‘l be found amazing‘y tender and delicious. in the bone, and the chicks developed leg weakness or rickets, and made no growth. The same thing, the experiâ€" menters say, applies to children and to a‘l forms of animais liable to bone Without sunlight, mineral sa‘ts in the blood of chicks were not deposited To Make Steak Tender. * Bill‘s at the Fair. â€"Eisa L. Olark. THB NATIONAL INDICTMENT or PAtbL: AT JERUSALEM. i InTRopvcrionâ€"What Paul had preâ€"| dicted during his last journey to Jer-l usalem came to pass. Jewish anger, which had been steadily growing‘ against one whom they supposed to be: the betrayer of the nation, came to & head, and Paul was seized and mughâ€"l ll handed by an incited mu:titude, rom whom he was only saved by inâ€" tervention of the Roman garrison. It must be remembered that Jewish naâ€" tional fecling against the Roman govâ€" ernment was rising St“dniiiyé The ’Jews, mis‘ed by fanatical leaders, had drifted irrevocably on to the course which little more than ten years later brought about the fatal rebezion in which Jerusaem went down in bliood and slaughter. To such people, bent Ion recovering the old national indeâ€" pendence of Judza, the very existence of Paul was abhorrent. tgg declaring that the law was abrogated in Christ, and that the o:d barrier between the Jews and the Gentiles had been taken down, he was held to be a traitor who had signed away the national hope. November 15. Paul‘s Arrest In Jeruâ€" salem, Acts 21: 17 to 22: 30. Golden Textâ€"If any man suffer as a Chirsâ€" tian, let him not be ashamed.â€"1 Peter 4: 16. Consequentiy, we understand the naâ€" ture ot} the attack now made on him and in our study of the lesson we shatl have to attend to the details of the national indictment. V. 27. Paul on arriving at Jeruâ€" salem â€" had, in conversation with James, the president of the Jewish church, learaned that there were many Jewish Christians who were out of sympathy with his teaching regarding the Law and the institutions of Moses, and James urged him to correct their misunderstandings, Acts 21: 17â€"26. Needless to say, however, it was not from these Jewish Christians, but from the nonâ€"Christian nationalists that the attack upon his life now proâ€" ceeded. The signal came from certain Jews who had observed Paul in Asia. Secing him in the temple, they immeâ€" diately incited the mob to seize him and bring him to account. _ _ i V. 28. The cry is spread that the national hope le’Yn danger. They have found in the very temple the renogade who for years has been underminingi the cause of the Jewish people. First, he has spoken against the people by his monstrous assertion that God has given his kingdom to the Gentiles. Secondiy, he has spoken against the Law by declaring that it has been reâ€" pealed through Christ. Thirdly, he has defamed the place, that is, the temple, by saying that it will pase away, and that Christian believers are the true temple of God. As the Jews bejeved that God intended his kingâ€" dom only for themselves, and only upon condition of their keepin‘z the Law, and as they further believed that, when God came to set up his kingdom, he wou‘d suddenly appear in his temple (Malachi 3:1), it can be seen that the charge against St. Paul was a very serious one in nonâ€" Christian Jewish eyes. And as if all this was not enough, they now rake up the charge that Paul had introâ€" duced Greeks into the inner court of the temple, and so defiled it. This, if true, was an offence punishable with death. V. 29. It.is apparent, however, that the last charge was quite untrue. The accusers had seen Paul, accompanied by Trophimus the Ephesian, in the streets, and they imagined that he must have taken him into the temple. Inscriptions, placed all along the wall between the outer and the inner court of the temple, forbade any Gentile to advance into the inner court upon pain of death. One of these inscripâ€" tions has been discovered in recent Vs. 30â€"36. The effect of all these charges upon a populace seething with national indignation was indescribâ€" able. Paul: was rushed out of the tempie, the doors behind him being immediately locked, and the apostle was on the point of being murdered by the mob, when the captain of the Roman guard located in the â€"fortress of Antonia, just north of the temp‘eâ€" area, got word of the riot and promptâ€" ly arrived on the scene. His appearâ€" ance with a troop of soldiers and offiâ€" cers at his back imposed a check on the rioters, and they stopped beating Paul Unable to find out from the contradictory cries of the mob who Paul was and what was his offence, the captain of the guard thought it best to take him into custody. But so extreme was the popular vio.ence that when they came to the steps leading up to the barracks at tho Antonia fortress, Paul had to be. liftgd .bo'dily by th safety. Vs. 37, 39. And hore a surprise was in store for the captain. Paul had asked permission to speak to the peoâ€" pe. The captain, before granting it, was led to ask Paul if he was not the Egyptian who, some years before, had headed a popular rising against the government. Paul replied proudiy: "No, I am a Jew, a native of Tarsus in Cilicia, a burgess of a very famous city." This was enough for the capâ€" tain of the guard, and he gave perâ€" mission accordingly. The "Egyptian" in question was a false prophet who induced thousands, belonging to the Jewish . antiâ€"Roman _ organization known as the Sicarii or Assassinsâ€" hence "murderers," as they are here calledâ€"to folJow him into the widerâ€" ness, promising that if they would join him in a march on Jerusalem, the walls would fa‘.l down before them. The insurrection was crushed by Felix and the ringlcadar fied. Hence the captain‘s question." In setting a mousetrap, singe the moat over the fire just a moment after putting it in *placaâ€"th> odor will prove very cnticing to Mr. Mouse. I will fsed them in a good pasture and upon the high mountains of Israzi sha‘ll their fold be.â€"Ezekiel 34:14. the soldiars and hurried into $.S. LESSON SUBJECT. pe|, Much he‘p given to local needy (sa! families was reported and the blind \re| received the usual steady practical ws sympathy from the branches as well ig. as the school fairs, schoo‘s, and Sick ily| Children‘s Hospital. â€" Trout Creek, the consu‘ting with the Health Nurse, ‘ed donated five water coolers to its four his | schools. ’::; Home tinkering as a practical matâ€" g. | ter for a series of demonstrations on on the monthiy program brought on a all livo discussion as did the question of ike selling tickets for quilts as a means roâ€":of raising money. The general fee 01‘ ing was that it was a form of graft if | which should not be encouraged in ith| sound community building. the work, it was decided this year to | con holid two Women‘s Institute Convenâ€"| in t tions, one at Elk Lake for the far| tinv north, the other at Burk‘s Falis for| cust the centre north, instead of the one | ties. formerly he‘ld at North Bay. Both | onl were very successful in forming a E\u \ Health services from . various | sources, travéling libraries, education ‘in the Institutes tarnd public schools, , the â€" demonstrationâ€"lecture â€" courses, | program planning, and coâ€"operation | with the Iifetitutes of older Ontario : were some of the subjects which reâ€" |ceived attention in the brisk discusâ€" | sions through which a merry laugh |roled not infrequently, or which an ‘interval of community singing agreeâ€" | ably interrupted. the work, it was decided this year to hold two Women‘s Institute Convenâ€" tions, one at Elk Lake for the far north, the other at Burk‘s Falis for meeting ground for the discussion of needs and reports of achievements of Northern Ontario branches and disâ€" triets. _ Oris _ SaFC mammgmuumm.;flg;dumg;m” of lakee, the delegates came Robert dmmndy. fectious giveâ€"amdâ€"take spirit to meot!figricuh.um‘ f.or _.ts:;otlln ns Seomtetres lhiee 3p" w the oi faciores are the most important, but resentatives, up 3 § mot.to_,‘ “If"you know a good thing,‘!:i-n‘:l‘yuuhdnao"“::}{.?;n mmmnt‘ ifmnot \ â€""Give everybody something to do, ‘ not too much, but something," advised iNew Liskeard, telling how they reâ€" | vived a branch membership from seven to eightyâ€"five. "Feed the men, Maâ€" | sonic and other banquets are good | service and good publicity agents beâ€" | sides. At our Mothers‘ Day we had ‘175 mothers. This was achieved by : one taking care of several families so |\ the mothers could get out. We find | the sewing course makes good dressers t as we‘l as good needlewomen." ‘The Northern Ontario Women‘s ludtuminw President of Muskoka, who with a number of fellow delegates were speâ€" cially invited guests of the Northern Convention. "Not only what to doâ€"but how to do it," was the insistent demand as the branch reports came on and the Convention took time to interrogate delegates whose branch seemed to be getting unusually good tesu‘ts in home management, community progress, reâ€" creational features, or growth in members. \ _ While the Provincial and District \ Conventions are of very real value ‘in this broad sharing of the best ideas ‘and mwethods of work and in the inâ€" | spiration that comes from numbers, | the thing of rsai valus, of the greatâ€" | est value is the work done in its own | community by the branch and the ‘branch members. One of the delightful social features was a visit to the spacious and buu-l tifully kept Children‘s Sheiter at Burk‘s Falls, which most of the branckes assist as part of their imâ€" migration work. They were very proud of the fact that the baby of the Institution had carried off first prize at the Baby Show held recently. ESSENTIALS IN THE SUCCESSPUL INSTITUTE. € "It is being more generaliy realized every year," said Superintendent Geo. A. Putnam, speaking on Essentials in Institute Work, "that the Women‘s Institutes can be depanded upon to be on the job. Not only that, but to be on the right job at the right time. The resu‘ts of over a quarter of a century of this is seen in the changed and improved conditions of social life in the country and in the status of woâ€" Owing to the expanding needs of men themse‘ves,â€"the development of individual talent and the way in which combined talents are made the proâ€" perty of the whole community as formerly they were not. How can this best be accomplished? By making a survey first, informing yoursa‘lves of the needs of your own homs, your cwn community. Ask yours«ves, "What can a group of woâ€" men do, working coâ€"operatively, to better conditions in this neighborâ€" hcod?" Then plan a program which will moet the essentia‘s. Utiize local resources to the fuliast possible exâ€" tent,. Arrangeo educational gatherâ€" ings,â€"socia‘ gatherings, a feature of which sha!} be chatting together on matters‘of vital interest, T Inform yourselves as to the serviess availeab‘e from the various Governâ€" ment Departments, from the Coleges, in the shape of liierature, libraries, fi‘lms, (nciures, technical> education which can be brought tp your own community instead of having to go away for it. Arrange for systematio instruction in cewing, foods and feedâ€" ing, home nursing, miZinery, in the neighborhcod. N TORONTO FOR HOME AND COUNTRY in forming a ISCUBSION OL | OUIRUREIMD MB WMEME MEMMTC 11 300 t »vements ofl ~"The Women‘s Institutes are the vaseal to thi accndd’isâ€"mootlmpomntdwowmtho" The farms« socia} and afxicultuul Hife of Sootâ€" degree, insu r woods and | land for the last hundred years," said | er extremes. with an in~â€" Sir Robert Grieg, Commissioner ofim;nuul ar rit to meotlAgrkul.un for Scotland ncendy.icmpn that ¢ mental rep-i"Mon say agricu‘ture, money, mnu-‘mtbet or 1 to the o&d,tg‘cturamthomothnporu,nt.kbut,mr :’n C ‘~as their own, must consider the social ,| conditions and educational facilities â€"\in the community," Mr. Putnam conâ€" ‘| tinued at the evening session in disâ€" ‘| cussing the future of In.dwb‘llc“z U 30. thak Cusminl® SmE ARRRCeRC CC CC ties. "They must remember that not only . Canada but England, Scotland, European countries keep their &yes On Ontario as the leador in this work. U sounder he:-flâ€"l-.":râ€"hu work is not yet completed. It must be carried on into the future. We must not pause until we have taught through the monthly meetings, by word of mouth, by deâ€" monstrations, by short courses, the art of living a wholesome, happy, suCâ€" cossful 1i4e, until we know as much of the care of our bodies as we know now of the efficient care of our cars, raâ€" dlos, aeroplanes. “’i‘he Institute members can be a real factor in the improving and stabâ€" fMzing of agricuiture, a medium for the passing on of useful information which has been tried out. The Woâ€" men‘s Institutes can ’mtde the supâ€" porter of sound community building and a national force in education, adâ€" ministration, and legislation." Dominion Experimental Farm System. The Director‘s report of Dominion Experimental Farm operations for the year ending March 81 last issued in printed form is particulariy interâ€" esting, showing as it does the magniâ€" tude and magnificence of the work of the system, which extends over the entire countryâ€"from Prince Edward Island in the east to British Columbia in the west, to the boundary on the south and to the Yukon and Northâ€" west Territory on the north. There are fourteen Divisions in the system, each with an expert and thoroughly| practical chief; four branch farms, at | Nappan, N.S., Brandon, Man., Indicn‘ Head Sask., and Agassiz, B.C., eighâ€" teen stations covering each and evvry1 province, two subâ€"stations, and half a dozen minor subâ€"stations, mchingl to the Yukon and a‘most to the fnr-! thest north in all the provinces, Each : has a we!! trained practical agricul-l turist at its head, main‘ly college. graduates and degree ho!lders, nndl some doctors or masters of science. E. S. Archibald, B.A., B.S.A, former-1 ly Dominion Animal Husbandman, is the Director and chief over a‘l, having seven years ago succesded Dr. J. H. Grisdale now Deputy Minister of Agriculture at Ottawa. The report, which occupies 90 pages, furnishes particulars, necessariy in summarized ‘form, of the operations of each of the fourteen divisions and the 27 farms, lstation.s, subâ€"stations and minor subâ€" stations. This includes an account of the work of the Division of Tlustraâ€" tion Stationy 145 in number in 1924 | and which are being added to every Value of Quality. It has not been unusua!? in the past | to hear even farmers refer to prize ‘winning animais at the larger fairs as "fancy stock." The lamb fair, a | development of po.icies operated by | the Federal Live Stock Branch, is heiping to correct this rmistaken view |in showing as it does that the most perfect sheep as soon in the show ring | is most valuab‘e both from the standâ€" |point of marketing and ecoromy of ; production. Many sheep raisers are | having impressed upon them as nover before that the profit that may be | obtained from the flock bears a close relationship to the~ quality of the breoding stock and therefore of their ‘produce. Ths lamb fair is proving the ecoromy of the better sire and it is becoming easier each year for the ownrers of pure bred flocks to find pready sale for their firstâ€"rate rams. : Wornout inrer tubes from your car are usefu‘. when cut into rubber bands, , but they are aeo usefu; when woven | into a rug to rest tired fost,. To make | this rubber rug, cut the innor tube {inte strips an inch wide and weave , into a mat the Cosired size, using the inâ€"gndâ€"out basket weavo, or feltrug , weave. The differont braiding can be used and put togethor ‘with heavy [cord. Fasten the ends with brads, . rivets, or tire giue.. Place before tha |s‘ink or work table where one stands most, and the softness‘and spring of Ithe rubber rests one‘s feet, years. The work of these stations is being carried on on privateyâ€"owned roadâ€"fronting farms, where the operaâ€" tions can best be obsaerved and noted by the greatest number of neighbors. Counse} and information by actual deâ€" monstration are given in all the arts of the farm, thus taking knowledge gained from the experimental system and the agricultural colege direct to tho farmer. The Lamb Fair Impresses the Let Tires Save Your Feet. (Confinued ‘m_axt week.) We Wieeeme en CCC 0_ Thenhmthodndlofmltfam- m.mawumb must submit at ail times to the dicâ€" tates of tb.mst-fl-"‘*‘"'"“ & 5 tS Ghmd tates of the @2 CCC "," "1 _ us Whatever he orders in the way of mflm-mh@"“‘“"”“’“’ ityofu'w‘qum Yes, in .mhmwhmm nfllbflnfim The farmer can, to a considerable rpsas d AGON VE PC The T@IH®L UMMY 20 0 0.0. degree, insure himself against weathâ€" er extremes. Felds fed with legumes, manures and fertilizers will produce crops that can withstand a little dry weather or too much rain, better than amms can on eoile lacking in *nt &- neemeete it LC the land, and, by increasing the AMâ€" ount of f-t;’.hur heavy in nitrogen, one can help the fall grains to #xin a degree of growth that will reduce to a minimum the possibility of winterâ€"killing. h L100 050 otectes â€" M A consistent, liberal fertLity proâ€" gram is a method whereby the farmer can Protact himself against a considâ€" erable portion c( the crop damaze reâ€" sulting from bad weather. So long as it is not in the hands of the farmâ€" ortoordorthocortofmunrtm wovuld best sult his purpose, it is polâ€" ley for him to provide conditions that S s ce sngeeir LVe T TV\ c 9C T bad, t&l fact, that the city autoists had r choice of a meagre few main thoroughfares, and one of these was the road on which the apple merchant took his stand. He lined his wares up beside the paved road, stuck up a #ign quoting prices, and was ready for business, In the course of the day he sold hundreds ‘of boxes of apples, and barre‘s of apple cider. He "ceaned up" before ‘} the day was over. At retail prices, or very litt‘e below, he eold in a day a | quantity of fruit and cider it wou‘d have taken weeks to pedd‘s out houseâ€" toâ€"house. Because he showed cleverâ€" mess in picking a sales date, he sold apples and cider so fast that the sales expense chargeab‘e to each sapâ€" arate item was very low. At one time scores of autos were |lhl('.ed on the main road, and traffic Iwu literally at a standsti‘‘lâ€"except the apple traffic. (Every roadside ‘mnrke’:, should have plenty of room for cars to drive in, so as to prevent 1 this staÂ¥ing of traffic, as well as acciâ€" , dents on the highway.â€"Editor.) A roadside seller of farm produce nmnwmdty,wimsoldnwhob season‘s crop in a single day, picked for his "big day" a November date, when most roadside sellers of apples and cider were out of the market. In choosing the day, he waited until weather conditions would be just right uo Bectate P aniasi Y xlts AAWrp io‘ will minimize damage should woeather extremes come. â€"mild, sunny bhours after a spe.l when autoists had been making few pleasure trips into the country. Such weather 'tl.g' them out in unusualy large numbers. An car‘ly snowstorm had left roads s.ushy and muddy, so | As the years have passed my box has been a friend in need many times, Ibot:h to mysef and to my friends. | Oftea I have been on the entertainâ€" mert committes for a club party, a ]Christinn Endsavor social or a comâ€" ‘mnnity leagus mcoeting. A‘though many times I had but litte time to Ig\iv-e to the work, I always found just the thing in my box. As the opporâ€" tunity presented itse‘f from tim> to ;tims I have addsd sevora‘ litte books j on entertaining to my colection, but |I realy ‘ike my magazine colection |best of a"*.â€"Grac» Gordon. Girls, have you ever conged for gome contests or games for a party, something different, and cou‘ldn‘t find them? Have you ever said "I read the joliest game the other day, but I can‘t remember where"* __ If you have, then start a party box. _ My party box was started years and years ago; it was only a largeâ€" size ghoe box kept on moather‘s closet Such a clever plan as this makes direct seling attractive to the shrewd producers. & Every time I found a contost or game in a magazine I cipped it out and put it in my box. Wherever I attended a party which I had especia‘â€" ly enjoyed, I jotted down something about itâ€"the menu, the favors, d>â€" corations and games and added it to my collection. In the fal, aiter the flies are gonc, I pare pumpkins, cut in sma‘l squares oneâ€"third inch thick, string on hsavy cord, stretch across the kitchen above th?_stove. and let hang til dry. To use, somk over night in co‘.d water, Adding a litt‘s baking soda. In the morning drain, add frosh water, and cook till done, Mash and us> like other pumpkin for pic.â€"Mrs. A. J. One day while in the attic I disâ€" covered an old trunk and had an inâ€" spiration, I lined the trunk with blue challis, tacked on with brass tacks, ename‘led the outside in a color to harmonize with the eclor of my room furnishings, enameled trimmings and hinges back.â€"â€"H, V. A Roadside Selling Kink. How I Dry Pumpkin. Unique Hope Chest. a"" My Party Box. Guessing riddles a1 ”1. have the san brain that running, #Hine etc.. have upon well known that this kind strong velops the mus« won skillful in a may choose to guessing riddles powers of the : play. It quicke brain, expands | and at each fre If successful, th er capacity . persons qui< servant, and of maturity rectly and gelves the £ Riddles ar The first on« was propose{ men of the | given seven certainly w« 5 on‘s wi The anci of Greece a of solving 1 gend them when he m out *Eurek: solved the him for a ): Riddles : of the ! mytholog to be }=: every on dle, and would de first one visited t! following "Whe in the : three at Oedip morpin: noor for a ® Cha: severa the s2 ten a1 dles a The Swift lent 1 the E vel Jo‘ min noted 1 des. In fact all the m be traced found th fond of t amusen« That k That 0 Upor My lt That 1 In lov J sen For 1 The H; has been and the metsch :; many ye «strumen ing was ecupatior fame, is the assis 1116 vio locate< great 1 "It few da day, €u and h: girl fr improy Sore w whowe : But disap; ye a fgay . gent. lad with had a v« Where < *Privat proseci there‘s No fie #ct, My Litt] Ban @rri a1Y M da ve ON RIDD n vV

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