West Grey Digital Newspapers

Durham Review (1897), 7 Jul 1927, p. 7

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ADA t pa uy Negro Charges Peonage, Says *He and 50 Others Were Held on Georgia Plantation Atlanta, Ga.â€"Goveornor Clifferd Walâ€" ker bis soarted a rig‘ld inquiry on chorges made by James Felton, a n aro, at Danville, Va., that be had been kept in reomoge for nourly a yeâ€"râ€"and a half on a farm own>d by & "Dr. Iing" n Oglethe~pe Connty, Ga. !1~ id that Afty other nogroes were ing h /d in a virtual stato of slavery th c« and that they were guarded by «onlyâ€"live men to prevent their esâ€" o. The negro also added that five lscnors were myrdoced during the time that be was cn the firm. He soid that he was on his way to Virginia from Ficrida, and when his tâ€"mcbile broks aown nsar the planâ€" totion of "Dr. Kirg" he was shangâ€" ied to work there, escapin7 only two A new book soon to ba published is called "Frantic Atlantic." Why not another entitled "Pacific Pacific‘? Those who always seo presentâ€"day youth as the "worst ever" may have difliculty in explaining away the fact that drinking amongst students in America is greatly diminished. The Goverror is incline!l to doubt the truth of the sensational charges. It was pointed cut that Dr. W. R. Kinz of Ogicthorre County has been indicted on charres of peonage, involyâ€" ing not only negrees but also two or three white men. Dr.King is a promiâ€" pont doctor and farmer. His trial will bezin in the United States court in Athons. Experts Agree The Strained Relations are Ominous Amothor Balkan war is predicted by the editors of some of our most conâ€" sorvative dailies unless European Powers intervense to check the growing hostlllity between Jugaslavia and A!â€" bania. The rupture of diplo-que relaâ€" tiona between these two Adriatic counâ€" tries on Juno 4 would mean Httle, obâ€" sorves the Washington Post, if only theso two Balkan Staces were conâ€" cerned, "but in view of the straizsd reâ€" lations between Italy and Jugoslavia, the incldent may be the forerumner of highly important events." ‘The French Foreizgn Oflce, reporis J. G. Hamiiton, in a Paris dispatch to the Bailtimore Sun, ‘has agreed with Great Britzm to do its utmost to prevent a situation, (rankly recognized as dangerous to the peace of Europe, from developing furâ€" ther." _ The League of Nations also has been asked to investigate the rupture of dipomatic relations between the ) Adriatic countries. To the Loulsâ€" ?v Courier Journal : The break between Jugoslavia and Albania is both sudden and ominous. It is comparable to the cataclysmic rupture Lotween Austria and Serbia which briught in its wake the World Wa Like Austria, the postâ€"war counâ€" t of the Serbs is the dominating wer over the Balkans, Like Austria, it has made what have baen declared hbumillating demands upon a smaller country. Like Aus.ria, it has behind i powerful Europaan nation. Ard, as in 1914, the smaller country is upâ€" held by a larger one. is Austria was supported by Gerâ€" ny and Serbila by France‘s ally, Rusâ€" sls, so Jugoslavia is alined with France, and Albania is a protectorate ( Italy. Certainly the rupture will reaso the irritation between Jugoâ€" via and Italy, which sincs the toricus Treaty of Tirana has threatâ€" ned cpen confjict. Mussolini has reâ€" { 1 to submit the quarrel to the Loagne of Natlons, and has rejected the offer of France, England, and Gerâ€" iy to smooth out the difficulties. The break with Albania is in efâ€" ct at kost a break with Italy. The tion ju:*: now is bow far can the it State carry on is pelicies of ince o the rost of Kuaroze. Italy ied the world in the seizure of 0. It deficl the Leagee of Naâ€" ns in the bombardment of Corfu. it ignored the Continent when it made \‘bania, whots independence was suaraniecd, &n Italian protectorate. n it now defy Jugoslavia, and conâ€" flnc its quarre! with that ccuntry to a brawl across the Adriatic?" â€"Literary Biges. THE BALKAN SITUAFION ; ThiIS Young and Old, Rich and Poor Respond to Red Cross Appeal Quite as remarkable as the contrast in contributicns made to the Red Cross Campaign, which have varied from a few cents to many thousands of dolâ€" lars, is the contrast among the conâ€" tributors â€" themselves. None â€" more striking has been noted than the gift of five thousand dollars from one of Ontario‘s wealthicst citizens which reached the Headquarters Office side by side with a lettor containing five dollars from one who signs herself "A Friend" and writes:â€""I am an old woman and poor, but I can spare this for the Red Cross." "I have just been officiating at a wooden wedding," said a minister. "A wooden wedding?" aske da friend. "%es," explained the good manâ€""I married a couple of Poles!" is every pro outstanding : the firal ama paign is rea Thomas Neville Stack Who received the air force cross in recognition of his flight with Bernard Leete from London to Delhi. "I see you like your flowers the same way I like my girls.‘ Uncle Ezra saysâ€""Do deeplomah am mighty pretty, but hit ain‘t a meal ticket." smaller contres which entered with zost into the businoss of a Rod Cross campaign and reached their objective, were those in, which an Outpost Hosâ€" pital was situated and which knew meost about the work of the Red Cross in pioneer disiric‘s. If the cities do as woll 2s thewe small places. there Returns are still arriving, as few of the big contres have completed their canvas. It has been most encouragâ€" ing to note that the countios which bave â€"already contributed, and the most about the work of the Red Cross in pioneer disiric‘s. If the cities do as woll as theweo small places, there is every prospect that Ontario will be outstand‘ng among the provinces when the final analysis of the National Camâ€" paign is reached. Many hundreds of batters have been sont out to firms and individuals in places where no house to house canvas has ‘been organized and replies enâ€" closing cheques and money ordors are baing received daily at the Provincial Headquarters. It will require the help of everyona if Ontario‘s objective is to bo reached; a generous re qonse is stil urg 4 in order that the work of the R+d Crogs in ti>> provincs may carry on and incroase, ind "How ?" "Wild." HEARTY SUPPORT hoir objective, Outpost Hosâ€" which knew SIXTH OF NINE HISTORICAL SKETCHES BY JEFFERYS July 10. Samue!‘s Farewel!l, 1 Sam. Chapter 12. Golden Textâ€"Thy lovâ€" inpkindness is before mins eyes: and 1 have walked in thy truth, Psaim 25: 3. o1 king, Saul. The people are to be WAYâ€"" _ ,, lis accusers. Let thgm pbaar witness Sa?“"‘“.s last wgrd.q of against him if ha had ever done them 4"* ]1kc'hm .first: Fear.th any wrong. In v. 3 the ancient vor. §@rv@ him in truth with sion has, "From whose hand have I heart." Then their tes‘t.lmj received as a bribe even a pair of like that of the psalmist : shoos? Answer against me and I will den“Text: 5 s s restore it to you." The answoer of th-si Th,zirl‘gvg'fé:md“m 1 people bears emphatic witness to Ii‘s * integrity. He has dons no man any | A"‘: Ihhavo walked wrong. . Now Sarguel (‘i(eclvaros that | ruth. db honceferth God and the king are witâ€" e werie on mk hk mentin rosses that they have found no fault BRrr‘SH WILLING in him. "The Lord is witness." he| TO LIM said, "the Lord that aprointed Mms! ond Aaron and that brought your; 1 T ag) fnthars un out of the land of E[rypt"I Delegate to Naval (Revised Version). ‘ t Would Reduce II. }:l.!s:“;;f.,\;.: 1?50 THE WITNESS ov‘ shlpa of the Fut Samuel procesds to reason with the‘ Geneva.â€"Reduction in : poople. He recalls well known facts battleships of the future fr of their early hist,ordy. the deliverance sent limit of 35,000 tons tc f"""" Egyptâ€"an bondage, and repcatâ€" 900 tons was recommende« ol delivorarces in the days _ of= the Bridgeman, First Lord of judges, and exhorts them to "fear the ity.:a Britain‘ Lord, and sorve him, and obey his !tY» Great Britain‘s repres voice, v. 14. The story of Sisera is the tripartite naval confe told in Judges, chs. 4 and 5. He was thus opened matters whicl the commander of a Canaanite army, settled by the Washing whuss: ~tronghold was at Hazor, in ence. the rortharn part of Palestine. The Mr. Bridgeman advocat :;orty “vf N}hszhri\gsti;ri oppres:(‘on, lcf the size of individual sub ‘ni 01 Moan and of Ammon, is also 1600 tons. He also sugges told in the book of Judges, of the tns tife of battleships 26 in deliverers mentionad whom God raised d that" the tm un; Jerubbaal is better known as Y°°"** 8&" )« CGideon, and Bedan is otherwise WA!lYe their rights under t unknown. For "Bedan" the ancient ment tables agreed upon a Greck and Syriac translations have ton. "Barak." and that is probably corâ€"| The British delegates f rest. Seo his story in Judges. chs. 4 posed limiting the size of and 5. .It is not at all likel)[ that cruisers to 7500 tons and â€" Samuel included his own name in th®e ment to 6â€"inch guns, this list of great de‘iverers, but his name to be effective after an has prchably boen added by some hed ob the Humbe later writer or editor of this book. ; WA® reached on the numbe According to v. 12 it was when Naâ€" hash, king of the Ammonites, came acainst them that they asked for a king. This statement is, at first sight, not in harmony with the previous story in which the demand for a king preceded the Ammonite invasion (compare 8:4 and 11:1). But it is quite rossible that the siewo of Jaâ€" Samu«i‘s address is made to "all Israci," that is, to the representatives of the poople of Isracl, assembled at Gilgal to "renew the kingdom there," 11; 14, 15. He was now an old man, v. 2. The date of Saul‘s accession to the throns cannot be fixed with cerâ€" tainty, but must have been at least as early as B.C. 1020, and possibly twerty years earlier, and Samuel‘s rule as judgo must have extended over the thirty or forty years before that time. In his old age he had apâ€" pointsd his sons to be judges at the ancient town and high place of Beorâ€" sheba, but they "turned aside aftor lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment," 8:1â€"3. His reference to them hore is pathetic, in view of thcir wellâ€"known character. He may have recalled his own first prophetic specch whon, as a boyv. he had doâ€" rounced the iniquity cf the sors of Eli, ch. 2: 12â€"17, 22â€"25; ch. 3: 11â€"18. Samucl sbmnits himseif now to the judzment of the Lord and his ancintâ€" beshâ€"Gilead was the last of a series of warlike inroads by the Ammonites, and that we have in this fact. and not in the fear of a Philistine invasion, the reason for the desire to have a king to lead their united forces C pod s n ty Om en PV CC judges came to an eni. Samuel, whose authority had been exercised chisfly in the region immediately north of Jerusalem, from the Jordan wostâ€" ward to the Phil‘ tine lowland, but who had also been reoognized as an outstanding national and religious leader by all the tribes of Israel, now felt it to be his duty to recign the high office which he had held 5o long. While he had not cpposed the will of the people, he seems to have folt that their demand for a kinz implied disâ€" satisfaction with his own administraâ€" tion of justics. Hs may have folt this all the mora kceenly because his soms bad not walked in his ways, and had by their misconduct in the offiecs to which be hid anpointed them brought dishonor uron his own name, 8:1â€"4. I. samuEt‘s INTEGRTY as JuUpoE, 1â€"6. INTRODUCT/ONâ€"With the solemn acceptance by the pcople of Saul as king of Gilgal, the old order marked pyl the cceaslonal and local rule of ANALYSIS. saAMUEL‘s INTRCRITY as JUDCGE, 1â€"6. H/S APPZAL To THE wWITNESs oF I1ISTORY, 7â€"15,. CONFESS:ON AND EXHORTATION 16â€"25. Sunday School (CUT OUT AND SAVE) ssg _ Samuel‘s last words of exhortation m are like his first: "Fear the Lord and q. sorve him in truth with all your _1 heart." Then their testimony may be of like that of the psalmist in our Golâ€" in den Text: $ ha!| _ "Thy loving kindness is before w | _ _ mine eyes; wl | Check Girlâ€""How do you know ‘this isn‘t the hat you just left off " | Patronâ€""Because it‘s the one I left here last week when you gave me the ‘one I left here toâ€"night." Delegate to Naval Parley Would Reduce Battleâ€" ships of the Future Geneva.â€"Reduction in the size of battleships of the future from the preâ€" sent limit of 35,000 tons to under 30,â€" 000 tons was recommended by W. C. Bridgeman, First Lord of the Admirâ€" alty, Great Britain‘s representative at the tripartite naval conference, who thus opened matters which had been settled by the Washington conferâ€" ence. Mr. Bridgeman advocated limiting the size of individual submarines to 1600 tons. He also suggested making the life of battleships 26 instead of 20 years, and that the three powers waive their rights under the replaceâ€" ment tables agreed upon at Washingâ€" ton. The British delegates further proâ€" posed limiting the size of all future cruisers to 7500 tons and their armaâ€" ment to 6â€"Inch guns, this limitation to be effective after an agreoment was reached on the number of 10,000â€" ton cruisers the powers will build. When Samuel quotes the people as saying, "Nay, but a king shall reign over us," he is evidently referring to his own objections and warnings. They had refused to listen to him and the Lord had let them have their way. Now he exhorts to fidelity and conâ€" stancy in the service of the Lord, and warns them of the consequences of discbedience and rebellion. God will deal with them as with their fathers. III. CcoNFESSsION AND EXHORTAT/ON, 16â€"25. Wheat barvest was regularly in May and June the barley harvest was earlier. It was unusual to have heavy rains so late in the season. The storm which now came up was, thereâ€" fore, regarded as a portent, giving emphasis to the prophet‘s words of soleinn warning. The people confess and are reassured. "For the Lord will not forsake his people for his great name‘s sake." They are the Lord‘s people. He will continue to pray for them, and he says, "I will teach you the good and the right way." Mr. Bridgeman recommended limiâ€" tation of aircraftâ€"carriers to 25,000 tons displacement instead of 27,000; reduction of guns on aircraft carriers from eight inches to six, and reducâ€" tion of guns on battleships from 16 inches to 13..5. against the common enemy (see 8.20) Porhaps the major portion of the, whole couricy corsisis of coppiceor parkâ€"like arocs in which patches of light open woods alternate with grassy, troe fme irccis of varying extent. Thosoe paric lands comprise much of the unsottled agricusural lend, the open prairics baving besn practically, all Cirjosed of scme time ogo. While more work is involved in their developâ€" mont it cannot be said to be a formidable task and the land, once improved, is of the very higl«stferti‘ty. While a changs of climate in any district os a much disputed question it cannot be donicd that the clearing up and draining of woocded and wot areas permits of an earlior and hence safar sesson. The introduction of carlier maturing varietios of szeds still further reduces the hazard of injury by frost to growing crops. Bearing these factors in mind and considering the provailing favorable climate and luxuriâ€" ant vegetation &s cb:zorved cver a period of a contury and a quarter it is safe to essume, declares the report in concluding a chapter on climate and vegsotation, that the Peace River country will ultimately be ons of the world‘s groat grainâ€"producing areas. d I have walked in thy truth." TO LIMIT SIZE Typical Peacc.River Pork Landa | One of the steps in this march of 'progress has to do with the t'naklng |of jams, jellies and martfhauades. For {generations, women have been makâ€" llnx these delicacies from only a few {of the fruits available, experience ‘having proved that the knowledge lthey possessed could not overcome the difficulties encountered with the Iother fruits.â€" Gradually they learned, too, that if their jelly was to "jell," Ithey must make it from fruit that was still slightly green. The longing to preserve the delightful deliciousâ€" ness of the ripe grape, peach, strawâ€" berry and raspberry went unsatisfied. With all the knowledge the greatest expert along this line possossed some 20 odd years ago, it could not be done. A Discovery. Then some one discovered that by Jaddlng the juice from green apples to fruit that was a little too ripe to jell ;otherwise. one could obtain excellent ‘er sults. From this discovery it was a comparatively short step to the lmarketlng of concentrated poctin ;that one sees advertised in almost ievery newspaper and magazine. toâ€"day iand finds on the shelves of almost every grocery store. With this liquid on hand to add to fruit julces,; one can make delicious jams, Jellies and marmalades from any kind of fruit at any degree of ripeness. If the simple directions that come with the bottle are followâ€" ed to the letter, all the element of unâ€" certainty is removed from this work that formerly depended much upon judgment for its success, Hours of time in the kitchen over a hot stove are eliminated by the use of this liquid, too, and the consequent evapâ€" oration of juice and the darkening of the resulting jelly. At least 50 per cent. more jelly from any given amount of juice is obtained by this newest way of making jelly, and there is nover any waste becauso the jelly falled to "jell." Another advantâ€" age is that one gets best results by using small amounts of fruit juice at a time. This does away with the dread of jelly making experienced by housekeepers when confronted by a large amount of material that must be made up at once lest it go to waste.. ; Jams From Dried and Canned Fruits. One of the foremost cooking exâ€" perts in the country tells how, with the aid of this pectin, she makes deâ€" liclous jams from canned and even Progress is constantly being made in the various forms of knowledge necessary for maintaining a successâ€" ful modern home. Every year one learns of new discoveries in regard to foods and textiles and of invenâ€" tions, large and small( that lighten labor and give the homemaker more time and money to devote to the higher interests of the family. It is this steady march of progress that keeps even the homemaker with the keenest intellect ever on her toes if she is to avail herself of the most successful homemaking methods. NEW JELLIES AND JAMS o Wns g s N WE PS3 6 0 2M 4 AAnbithireneiFnnimenpenge t ie w * _~>!@ried fruits,â€"those from cauned pine. apple andâ€" dried apricots being parâ€" ticularly fine. She gets porfect jellios ‘|from all kinds of fruit julces, that ifrom bottled grape julce being esâ€" lpvc:al!y good because graps juice is pressod from the finest and ripesi of P !grs.pes. [ Berry Jelly. | Think of making strawberry, raspâ€" {berry, loganberry or blackberry jelly itrom fresh fruit by this simple proâ€" cess, as recommonded by the same 'authorlty: Thoroughly crush ons :quart of ripe berries and squeeze the ‘juice through cheesecloth, To each ‘cupful of julce allow 1% cupfuls of tsuxnr. Stir and bring to a boil. Add lx-s of a cupful of the pectin, boll hard ; one minute, remove from the fre, *skim and pour iuto hot sterilized jelly â€"glasses. | When‘ cmploying this new method ‘of making jelltes, the propared fruit juiceâ€"or the puree, if jams or marâ€" malade are desiredâ€"is put into the kettle, the sugar is added and the mixture is ‘brought to a boil. The Epecth\ should be already measured and near at hand so it can be added !las soon os the julce boils, then the mixture is brought to a bail again and ‘the time noted. Boil vigorously for one minute; 2 minutes if a very firm |jelly is desired. Allow the jelly to isund a minute to cool, then skim and pour into hot, sterilized jelly glasses. If the hot jam or marmalade is pourâ€" Ied quickly, the fruit will remain {evenly distributed â€" throughout the |containers. As soon, as the glasses are filled, cover with a thin layer of melted paraffin. This gives a jelly |that will keep perfectly and is of that delicate texture that holds its ,nhape when turned from the glassâ€" a thing women have hoped for every ‘time they tried to make such dainties. Grape Jelly. Compare the old tedious way forâ€" merly employed in making grapes |jelly with this method as given by ‘an international authority: Put 4 cupfuls of bottled grape juice into a kettle, add 5 cupfuls of sugar and stir until dissolved. Bring to the bokk ing point, add 1 cupful of commercial poctin, stir thoroughly and bring to the boiling point again. Boil hard for one minute, stirring constantly. Remove from the fire, skim, and pour into hot sterilized glasses. Loganberâ€" ry jelly made in the same way with ‘bottled loganberry juice is delicious, ‘ Preparing Frult. By this new mathod, the freit §s ‘prepared in the usuel way; wash It, fcut out unedible parts, remove the skin if destred, cut it into bits, or |crush it so the syrup wil cook the centre of the berry. Add water or not according to what the recipe calls {for, and cook until the fruit is tender. |Strain, and the juice is ready for use, lif a clear jelly is wanted. In measurâ€" ing the cooked fruit for jam with f jelly between the small pleces, pross it down into the cup so the juice fills all the spaces between. If a solid Jam is desired, drain off the juice and fill the CTup with the fruit pulp. In the directions given by authoriâ€" ties in the art of cooking nowadays, standard measuring cups holding % of a pint are used. ‘These are of glass or aluminum and are plsinly marked on the sides, for quarters and thirds of cupfuls. Sugar is measured by filling the cup so it rounds at the top, then leveling it off with a straightâ€" edged _ knife. A cupful of liquid means all the cup will hold. Time is measured by the clock. Stirring is done over the entire bottom of the utensil, not in one spot. Aluminum kettles or those of unchecked white enamel are excellent for making jelâ€" lies. They should be large, however, go the liquid can boil vigorously withâ€" out escaping all over the stove. By boiling is meant that point at which bubbles are breaking over the entire surface of the mixture. | â€" There is good reason to b=Meve these same supporters of a proâ€"Russian polâ€" llcy for Germany now hope the United |States wil assame the nart in sunnivâ€" |ing money to Russia that was played \by Great Britain beforo the break.â€" ‘(Montreal Star.) growls his disgust day. But the tiger, acting on it« feline instinct to prey upon the helple«s, actually grabbed the man. The f>!â€" low‘s number would have been u» had it not been for the prasence of his intelligent chokra . (amall soh>, who seized an empty potrol t‘n in the cart and beat upon it to such efâ€" fect that the tiger, alarmed, dropp>d his victim and made off. India has changed much in the course of ffteen years. In mos«t places the motorâ€"car has usurped the place of the horse and the tiger has learned to fear its load of rifleâ€"bearâ€" ing sahibs. These changes are â€" superficial. Tigers are still plentiful, but thair ruling characteristie is thoir timidity. When they are hrn ~d, driven toâ€" wards the hidden ladders upon which their slaying awaits them, a single rag hanging on a bush will suftice to turn them from their path towards the rifles. A contemptible but effecâ€" tive scarecrow for the jungle lord? In the night he will kill, and gorge himself so full that it will torture him to move when the terror of the _ Berlinâ€"The intornal political fight now going on in Russia will have mord boaring on Soviet forsign policy, and more to do with deciding whether war shall follow the dificulties with Engâ€" lani and Poland than the negotiations of Russian and foraign diplomats. This is plain from information reaching Canada from a quarter fully conversant with the Russian ituation. Seek U. 8. Funds The Stalin governmentâ€"or dictatorâ€" shipâ€"is trying to pursue a moderate policy sinces the break with England. This policy is opposed to the offensve taction urged by Leon Trotzky and other Russian opposition leaders. It is believed the Soviet foreign minister stressed this in his talks with German and French statesmren, bankers, end business leaders during his visit to Berlin and Paris. He is said to have made the point that the Soviet Govâ€" ernment, in order to combat the politiâ€" cal opposition at home, must have something more tangible than arguâ€" ments to fling in the faces of its foes. This tangible something, M; Tobitcherâ€" in impressed upon those with whom he talked here, must be credits to Russia. Only in this way, he maintained, could the Bolshevist @jeâ€"hards be held in check. So far as can be learned hore, the force of his arguments may have been appreciated but he made little hearway with the money powers in either counâ€" try. There is reason to believe the political and financial authorities here have agreed with him in principles but made it clear that Germany was unâ€" able to extend further credits to Rusâ€" slia now. A native driving his bullock cart down a jungle track near Mysore was startled to seo a Tiger appoar on the roadside; so startled, in fact, that ha fell out of the cart. (I can well heâ€" lieve It; I have known one of my forâ€" ost rangers @corch six milles on h‘s pushâ€"bicycle under the mistaken imâ€" presaion that a panther, casually enâ€" countered, was giving chase the while!) writes a biggame hunter in the Londou Daily Mail. Byrd is getting ready for his next fight. . So are the punsters. on its own fe that are in the After all, study is sport and sport is study, especially it you major in Tiger Leads Hard Life * These Days. A story from Calcutta Allustrates the most peculiar feature of a tiger‘s temperamentâ€"his timidity. «The Bouth will prove that it takes m@ll-loodtomkothocoul- Moscov:'_ is ’_{owfilj_n‘_ble to Get Must Have Foreign Cr and Turns to United TORONTO Trafic sign, 1999: "*»ep to right move when descends up STALIN‘S FATE â€" "*" it BY BRITISH ACT [Â¥ /Is * > mctt FAk ©" 5. s h6l Ms Toot way, but !ts arms. upon him in 6

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