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14 i | s wonderful that anybody could know l Ont., Orient 1 as much as you do about money | and Siouxr Loo without having acy." Manitoba base. "I‘m glad you‘re so impressed, dear, by all theso explanations I have been giving you about banking and currency," remarked the young husband. _ "Yes, darling. It seoms Molten glass varies in flaidity with heat. It used to be considered good coutrol it the temperature of the glass did not fluctuate mors than 12 degrees. _ Now the slightest change in heat generates a feeble current in a _ "thermocouple." The â€" telltale pointer of the meter to which the current is fed is a 2â€"foot beam of light. As the beam hits or misses an electric eye or photoâ€"electric cell, it turns the enrrent of an electrically heated furnace on or off. In the works of a great glass comâ€" pany at Corning, N.Y., pots of glass are watched so closely by elactrical eyes that they never boil over. In fact, a temperature of 1,700 degrees F. is not permitted to rise or fall by as much as one dogree. During the Summer the British public are fond of Australian and New Zealand varieties like Jonathan. Delicious and Cleopatra. During the Fall Worcester Pearmain, James Grieve, Ellison Orange . and Lord Lambourne are most popular, while in the Winter the choicest and most expensive is Cox‘s Orange, with Ribâ€" ston and Blemheim running it close. The questionnaire did not sound the American growers. Electric Eye Regulates Analyzing the data gleaned from his questionnaire, Mr. Macoun found that twelve varieties, from the viewâ€" point of popular cultivation and disâ€" tribution in the various countries, were universally liked in the followâ€" Ing order; Jonathan, Winesap, Newâ€" town Pippin, Gravenstein, Delicious, Cox‘s Orange, Mclnutosh, Red Astraâ€" kan, Roms Beauty, Yellow Transparâ€" ent, Cleopatra, Esopus Spitzenburg. While Ben Davis does not come up to these twelve in quality, it is none the less popular and a good shipâ€" ping apple. Only China Prefers White Variety, Questionnaire Reveals From answers to a questionnaire sent out to the appleâ€"growing secâ€" tlions of the British Empire and to their distributing centres, W. T. Macoun, an official horticulturist of Ottawa, has drawn the conclusion that the red apple is the world‘s fayâ€" orite. _ In only one market and that a comparatively new one, China, was a white apple preferred. \ Red Apple World‘s Favorite For instance, who ever heard of a real Scout working with a gang? No, Sir‘ a real Scout‘s job is a Lone job, on which he has to rely absoluteâ€" ly on himselt and on his own knowlâ€" adge and ability. Now that the Summer is with us again, however, we Lonies once again come into our own,â€"not that the Winter months are any less intorâ€" esting from a Scouting point of view! For after all it is a regretâ€" table fact that many of the city Scouts are "Scouts" only in name, being very far from experienced in real Scout Craft. Sometimes we Lone Scouts are inâ€" clined to deplore the fact that wo are not members of an ordinary Troop, taking part in the activities at Troop Headquarters and associating with lots of other Scouts in their weekly meetings. We are always glad to hear that the Scouting "infection" has taken hold of boys in various parts of the Province, because ‘the more Scouts we have in this country the better it will be for the whole community in years to come. It is with very great regret that we record the unfortunate death of one of our Lone Scout Comrades, One night, recently, Lone Scout Theodore Dixon of Unionville was riding down the main street of that town when the Hydro power fhiled and plunged the town in darkness. Theodore accidently collided with another boy cyclist and was thrown to the ground, suffering severe inâ€" juries, from which he died the next day. Although he had only reâ€" sently become a member of the 2nd Ontario Lone Scout Troop, Theodora bhad shown much keenness, and the Staff of the Lone Scout Department very much regret his passing, and offer their very sincere sympathy to all his relatives and friends. future 1000 OwPC PCP OCT MECT RUTZH bunch of Lone Scouts who are well on the way to the formation of a Lone Patrol at St. Davids, and we beâ€" lieve that they have visisns of a ‘Troop of their own sometime in the { _ Mrs. Insull thought that business ;women serve as connecting links | between industry and the home. She referred to the power industry and | successful women who hold imâ€" | portant positions in it. "No matter | how clever a man may be, ho lacks the intimate knowledge of domestic ’me. and the interest in it, to make ; electricity the efficient servant in | the home which the women can make it," she commented. Prepare For Survey Winnipeg.â€"Less than 36 hours after they took off from Ottawa, three Royal Canadian Air Force machines recently winged into Lac du Bounnet air station and were ready for a journey into the northâ€" land, where photographic and erâ€" ploratory Government work will be done this summer. Piloted by Flightâ€" Sergt. H. J. Winny, Sergt, A. Fleming, Sergt. 8. Volk and Flightâ€" Lieut, A. F. MacDonald, the three planes were refuelled at Chapleau, Ount., Orient Bay, on Lake Nipigon, and Sioux Lookout, on the way to the Winnipog.â€"Woman is finditg aer cwn gmove in industry through her genius for certain types of work, Mrs, Martin Insull, wife of the Chicago power magnate, said in a recent interview here. Shbe is findâ€" ing occupations "which need not and does not take jobs from men." When the asparagus is young the French cut off the "points" for such dishes as scrambled eggs, which brings the price up first class. Such points are chosen very green and tender, When the asparagus is fully grown the convention recogniâ€" zes three colors. The white is said to have been developed by German gardeners _ and has the thickest stalks; it is in the first class. The violet pointed kind is attributed to Holland, while the green is a prodâ€" uct of French cultivation, but is comâ€" monly associated with the English, who demand it, as many Americans do, in Paris. All colors and sizes are grown in France, where the planti also grows wild. Woman By Genius The stalks must be cut eight inches long and be done up in bundles weighing at least 215 pounds. The bundles must be made up according to the thickness of the stalks> Firstâ€" class asparagus threeâ€"fifths of an inch; below .that figure doawn to twoâ€"fifths of an inch it is second class; and then down to a littlo more than oneâ€"fifth of an inch your asâ€" paragus will be thirdâ€"class. The asparagus growers of France held a convention to regulate the sale by standard sizes and _ color, says "The San Francisco Chronicle." France To Regulate Sale of Her Asparagus And it you are not a Scout, and cannot join an existing Troop of Scouts, perhaps you would like to be a Lone Scout? If so, write to The Lone Scout Department, Boy Scouts Association, 330 Bay St., Toâ€" ronto, Ont., and ask them for partiâ€" culars. _ They will be glad to hear from you. Wa want every Lone Scout in Onâ€" tario to come up to these standards, so that we can show Canada just what REAL Scouting is _ Will you do your share? Do your best, and let us help you, we will be glad to it you will tell us your difficulties. And then he must be practical. A Scout is no good unless he can cook his own food, sew on buttons or patch his pants. _ Make a sleeping place or build a bridge. _ Bind up a wound or use an axe. (Incidently have you made your "LONE SCOUT LIVES HERE" sign yet?) [ He must first of all make himself } STRONG. In Body, so that he can _ endure the hardships of the Trail and be of use to others. (A weakâ€" ling is never much help!). In Mind, so that he can remember the things that he observes; in order that he can control his body and so that h> may have the will to do what otherâ€" wise may seem _ impossible, In Character, so that all with whom he comes in contact will trust him and so that he can live up to the high standard set by the wild things wh‘lchl are his constant companions. 8So you see, a good Lone Scout really is much better off than his brothers in the towns and cities, but much depends on the individual boy as to whether or not he IS a GOOD Lone Scout, and as such takes adâ€" vantage of all the facilities, â€" for training his mind and body, with which he is surrounded. And who ever heard of a real Scout who tracked and trailed and trekked and hunted and camped in a Troop Headquarters? No, Sir again! The natural environment of a true Scout is out of doors, and that‘s where we Lonies spend most of our time. Finds Own Niche "LONE B" The total average extornal resisâ€" tance to a sprint at 7.5 meters (246 feet a second was found to be about It was found, from a study of the films, that there is another set of external rosistance factors. It is pointed out that the foot does not strike the ground directly under the runner but somewhat in front of him, with the result that the runner tends to check his speed every time his foot touches the ground. Measureâ€" ments of the extont of this checking process revealed that the average unâ€" trained runner sprinting at 7.5 meters (24.6 feet) a second loses about 1% per cent, of his velocity at every contact of his feet with the ground. J | _ Certain factors, which led to the ‘taklng of the films, were known beâ€" fore, such as that the air resistance for a man running at top speed, comâ€" puted at 7.5 meters (24.6 feet) per second, is about 1.2 kilograms (2.64 Ibs.), which, it is pointed out, is not a very large resistance to be overâ€" come by a man able to exert an averâ€" ago force of something like 50 kiloâ€" grams (110,2 lbs.). Limiting Factors However, it was obvious that a man ruuning at a maximum speed| must be subjected to limiting ta.ctorsl and hence his average propelling| force must be just equal to the re-l sisting force at his maximum and‘ hence constant speed. | O. Fenn of the School of Medicine and Dentistry of the University of Rochâ€" ester, in an article in The Scientific Monthly, What is the limiting factor in runâ€" ning? Why can man never attain a speed groater than a mere 10.6 metors _ (34.77 feet) per _ secondâ€" Why does it become increasingly ditâ€" fAcult to beat a world‘s record? These are some of the questions ans wored in a cinematograph study of sprintâ€" ing, according to Professor Wallace‘ Te Te cat Lt s1 4o o nc â€" uM Although the Study of Sprinting Reveals e Why Speed Limit Is Reached Callipoli Day, in memory of landing of British forces at Dardenellies in 1915, wreaths were laid upon the «enotaph in London, recently, by forces that took par eral view of ceremony is shown in photograph. Widening of Burlington, Ont., beach canal to tion of second bascule bridge, coâ€"ordinating with after interruptions continued since 1929. New pmmenemmmmemmmernmmemeemms ... Produce is 50 Per Cent. Efficient, It Cannot Enough Energy to Lower the World Mark Gallipoli Day Celebrated in London ~, 5 kilograms (11.0% lbs.) and to reâ€" i| quire half a horsepowor of energy ; | expenditure to overcome it. _ Furâ€" .| ther experiments with nineteon runâ€" .| ners produced the information that [ an average of 13.2 horsepower is | used up, but only 6 of this is availâ€" | able in the actual race. _ It follows, | therefore, that only oneâ€"twelfth of | the total energy availible is usod in | overcoming the external resistance, | _ It is clear that the actual limiting factor is not entirely due to external resistance, according to the artlcle.l ‘but to internal resistance,. The author stood on a stool and tried to move one leg as fast as posslblel through an are comparable to that used in running, _ The best he could do was fifteen swings in seven secâ€" onds, or almost exactly twice as ofâ€" ten per second as in sprinting. It is found that the force expended at the start of the race is reduced by nineâ€"tenths at top speeds. _ A runâ€" | ner having 50 kilograms (110.2 Ibs.) at the start has only 5 kilograms | (11.02 lbs.) at top speed, because he | needs an increasing amount of energy 'the faster he runs to overcome the internal resistance offered by the‘ human machine. _ The conclusion is that the body is not able to produce’ enough energy to exceed a speed oti 10.6 meters (34.77 feet) a second, Only 50 Per Cent, Efficient l Various studies were undertakeni to discover why leg swinging is so | difficult and how much work is ex-' pended on working on the legs and | how much trying to work on them.|â€" Many things remain to be discoverâ€" : ed, and in estimating the energy used up, into counting such things as heart action, it is discovered that the human machine has an efficiency | ! of 50 per cent., which is considered | ! high when compared to that of an internal combustion engine, which is between 25 and 30. p In spite of many perplexities,â€"conâ€" , beach canal to accommodate largest vut only 6 of this is availâ€" 1e actual race. _ It follows, that only oneâ€"twelfth of energy availible is usod in Lorces at Dardenelles in 1915, was celebrated recently, by forces that took part in the landing. »~commodate largest lake freighters entailed construcâ€" old section. Traffic resumed over bridge recently, highway approach has been completed. i0 ARCHIV TORONTO "Industry itself is a part of culture; every industry takes in almost every art."â€"Henry Ford. "Relativity has nothing to do with the soul; it is a matter only for the head."â€"Albort Einstein. The Skeena is destined for service on the Pacific coast and will leave Portsmouth for the Pacific about ten days after the Saguenay, under Comâ€" mander V. G. Brodeur. The Saugenay, destined for service on the Eastern seaboard, will leave Southampton shortly for Portsmouth, where she will boe victualled. _ The Saguenay will leave Portsmouth for Canada during the first week in June under Commander Percy Nelles, Londonâ€"Canada‘s two new â€" desâ€" troyers, the Skeena and Saguenay, have completed their power trials. Canada‘s Destroyers Finish Power Trials Another centenarian pipeâ€"smoker is Charles Spurgin of Yarmouth, who celebrated his 100th birthday recentâ€" ly, _ He is in good health and is able to walk to the postoffice for his weekly pension. He eats plain food and likes a "glass of beer" and ocâ€" caslonal smoking of his pipe. | Mr. Norman, who is believed to be the world‘s oldest clergyman, reâ€" tired in 1925 and now lives with his sonâ€"indaw. He enjoys listenâ€" ing to the radio and is fond of his pipe. London.â€""Don‘t stay in bed too long," is the advice for longevity of the Rev, Denham â€" Rowe Norman, former master of St. John‘s Hospiâ€" tal, who will celebrate his 103rd birthday soon. cludes the author, "wo shall still have our races and our runners. The less they know about the whys and wherefores of their remarkable maâ€" chinery the better they will run, and all our knowledge will probably not take a fraction of a second off their best time. But we have at least gained a better idea of why every last fraction of a second liâ€"_l;ee;l'ed.” Don‘t Stay in Bed Too Long Advises 101â€"YÂ¥r.â€"old Briton _E055!e3,â€" alterwards coming in first denial in one race and second in two others, myer, P pee, Oppent Snreatened to ong * _""" ACCRENL‘««fir Jemes. Jeans, the career of Sally Dun, an American‘ "The delays and prohibitive costs ’mhom' she was rm“' m m q uuflflfl COBRHtata o 0 wie k & Huocwtad U "atikec .. a L " But lips may be deceptive, The professor believes that great thinkâ€" ers have thin lips, but he has also | found thin lips among native races on the lowest level of culture and intelligence. _ 8o, even when silent, lips may lie.â€""Answers." i exact work. Lips may also, according to this investigator, provide a clue to a perâ€" son‘s occupation. Telephone girls, for instance, develop full, fiexible lips in the course of their dutyâ€" because speaking very clearly and distinctly, giving mach syllable its exact value, is necessary in their What do your lips reveal? A German professor has ju conducting a scientific inves of lips and their secrets. ing to him, a man‘s moutt woman‘sâ€"tells quite a. lot charactor. they should be highly dangerous. But the bacteria, which appear to proâ€" vide the key to this mystery, are 8o small that they have not been disâ€" covered before.â€""Answore " ’ The School of Tropicat Medicine in Calcutta has been investigating these helpful bacteria, and it is hoped that cultures of them may be obtained which will be of use in fighting disâ€" sease. Indian ideas of sanitation, though improving, are not those of the West, and the Ganges is not always partiâ€" cularly _ inviting in â€" appearance. Scientists, indeed, have often been puzzled by the fact that its waters seomed _ comparatively innocuous when, judged by ordinary standards, | Experiments by scientists have shown that Ganges water contains bacteria which are able to attackâ€" and killâ€"the germs of a number of diseases. n 6e a deves , _so much of wl;at happens comes "SPECS" FOR A RACEHOR‘! IFOm AnBnilflaut t es _ ) m ns dp EL c tca ue ks L India‘s Mystery River The belief of the Hindus that the waters of the Ganges have special lifeâ€"giving properties has now ‘reâ€" ceived confirmation â€" from science, The superstitious pilgrim sipping the waters of the holy river seems to have been justified. ture. We who have health plan to keep it, and we‘re going to have a good time while we‘re at it." Plans are being formed to organize similar health clubs in Ottawa, Blind Liver, Ontario, and possibly Hamilâ€" ton, in the near future, Eventually it is expected this movement of youth will be Dominionâ€"wide in scope, vital ture. keep "Towards such prevention, we pledge ourselves to work and play. There may be those who will feel that we are worrying our heads about things which rightly belong within the scope of technicians and experts. To such, one can only reply that health is decidedly not merely the concern of technicians; it is the most ’ "But we propose to work for Naâ€" tional Health as well as to play for it. During recent years it has beâ€" come customary for those of us who have time, to undertake some volâ€" untary work of value to our comâ€" munities. _ In working towards the conservation of personal and naâ€" tional health, we feel that this deâ€" sire to serve attains expression of supreme vyalue, We are told that sickness and premature death colu: the Dominion of Canada $1,811.000.-' 000 every yearâ€"that every year, thousands of Canadians die prema-f turely of diseases which in many cases could be absolutely prevented. | "We realize that our work of inâ€" teresting our contemporaries can not be done in this way. We expect to have a good time. We will probâ€" ably hold dances, manage concerts, and perhaps promote dmateur theaâ€" tricals to raise money for, and susâ€" tain interest in, the work that we are pledged to support. "We realize that young people are hard to interest in health work. They ‘are, as a rule, too healthy to think of being anything else, and we deprecate the efforts of those of our elders who solemunly try to capture our interest in affairs of national imâ€" portance by arrays of solemn staâ€" tistics and technical arguments, ; "The Junior Health Club is being formed as an auxiliary to the Canâ€" adian Social Hygiene Council, to asâ€" sist in its work of education towards the prevention of diseases of all kinds. | in Scope Toronto.â€"Proof that beauty and brains can exist sometimes, at least, in the same female individual ,and refutation of the popular notion that the younger generation is going to the bowâ€"wows was furnished here reâ€" cently when the Junior Health CClub Wwas organized. Composed of memâ€" bers of Toronto‘s younger smart set, the Club is dedicated to furthering health education among young Canâ€" adians of both sexes,. A rather striking point of view was expressâ€". ed by the president, Miss Isobel! Mc-] Phedran, in a recent address: | J WItCh Your Lips concern of every living creaâ€" professor has just been scientific investigation their secrets. _ Accordâ€" a man‘s mouthâ€"or a Answers." a. lot about ; bondonk!k..iét 831 7'455 Dovia wm. 3_,. "0 W Arthur Conan Doyle, who left unsettled property of the gross value of $317,455. The author of *Bherlock Holmes" gave various small legacies to spirit ist organizations and left his manyâ€" scripts to his wife, s ow t in Londonâ€"Probate has ed of the will of Sir , Doyle, who left unsettle. the EIOSS Valus af torm BF rany., 5. _ _ TL BOL & new Homâ€" er recite Ws poems in a street car" The poet then recites his works and passes the hat, Sometimes he obâ€" tains 50 cents in a welloccupied car. _/ Treet car patrons will D. hear him read his works, acoc to the tourist information omm the German National Railroads poet goes to wellfilled cars are on long runs and introduces self. "Ladies and _ gentlemen, begins. _ "You may have heard Homer recited his poems on street. Why should not a new 1 er recite Ws poems in m ctrans C200 RTCE A Berlin poet has ceased in his garret through his that street car patrons w hear him read his woarks Poet Reads Works â€" E CCC aooee oV EProul of public education on the prevenâ€" tion and early care of disease is held to be primarily responsible for this, In Ontario the death rate is about oneâ€"third of what it once was, L2 m e e Ottawaâ€"Tuberculosis is being quered, statistics reveal. On generation ago it claimed more tims than any other single dis Today it is exceeded by heart ease, cancer, Brights disease, deaths from violence.. ‘The wor health departments and the &n ’ Suitable For Humans A noted dairy specialist, Miss Helen G. Campbell, says: "There are only two drinks, water and milk, which are suitable for all the seven ages of man. . The firstâ€"waterâ€" quenches thirst, and is a refreshing drink. _ The secondâ€"milkâ€"quenches thirst, and also provides nourish ment, Water and milk are essential ly the drinks of the lower animals, milk being the natural drink for the young. Man however, has invent ed many kinds of drinks, commercial ized them, and they are on the mar ket by the dozen., None of these can equal a cool refreshing milk drink. Only Two Drinks But within? Well, what a great, good, hopeful world it is as one steps into it on a bright May morning! I is easy to have hope and good cheer when one stands in the midst of grow» ing loveliness, Here is a wooing call to joy and lightâ€"heartedness and expectationâ€"for the earth‘s bosom is teeming with summer, Everywhere is pomp and pageanâ€" try. _ White fleecy clouds float along the sky, like argosies freighted with gold and pearl; or, like palaces of jivory and silver, sail peacefully in an element all their own, Greea flame tips the hedges; milkâ€"white blossom blooms in profusion, and poplars sway a veritable pageant of changing color. The annual return of the birds, the air stirring with the murmur of inâ€" numerable wings. is a miracle inâ€" deed! We have learned a good deal about the mechanism of flight within recent years; but watch the birds, see how gracefully, beautifully and easily they fly, and note how much our conquest of the air must improve ere we can achieve the sweep of the swallow‘s flight. At her warm touch the bursting buds expand, Where‘er she treads the flowâ€"rets spring and grow, And health and verdure clothe the smiling land; In wheeling flight the swallow skims â€"along. In mellow fluteâ€"like tones falls on the ear The cuckoo‘s bold and wellâ€"rememâ€" bered song. T. B. Being Conquered meadow, â€" their pinkâ€"tipped petals open to the unstained sky. Violets bloom with sweetness on the mounds, the cowslips shake their golden bells to the tune of hastening breezes. In the wild wood a sea of exquisite blue hyacinth heaves and swells, tasseled flower and .spearâ€"shaped leaf; soon the butterfly will poise to extract the essence it seeks and to gem all the flowers with its own primrose and variegated beauty. The trees begin to foam with foliage, having broken beyond the most: backward buds; here and there plantations of fir and other varieties add the satisfying green that rests both eye and heart, Says John Askham: Wonderful is the blooming of the hedgerows as they gleam in the sunâ€" lit splendor of a May mqnlu. bovp- °_ Woennned cars which runs and introduces himâ€" Brights disease, and violence.. ‘The work of tments and the spread wcation on the prevenâ€" may have heard that his poems on the has Oflléd' to starve single disease. discovery 1 pay to according office of Only a disâ€" i. x ©r abov sand Or th AB y $y glin TAaDe Â¥ou Arct the U *trels, and keoq rept eve minstrel last inui murdor, on polit econom| againet . chants.) news va the pow sengerâ€"p ascend | Chant the view i TY Ri O gage ®@re, yo and dri don. k Bust u7 assem bi andria alight P waye ridos tural : tains ¢ his au made | writter all 6 #} whe grei ated b: Englan< By t which 1 mer, on Baturda the foll 5,000 m pamora n folding . th look It e meno! nd C A1 Mex ty An (Aut ompl atuy