The souls of the sous of Godâ€"are greater than thoir ~business; and they are thrown out, not to do a cerâ€" tain thing; to Rave some sacred lineaments, to show some divina tint of the Parent Mind {rom which they come.â€"Martineaw"*> _ > Boston Christian Science Monitor; War is, in a large sense, a social econâ€" omic problem. It is out of distress, unemployment, upheaval and despair that wars are made. Millions of men and women out of work, countries plunged into the deepest difficulties, ruined tradesmen ‘and fmpoverished farmers are the raw materials of conâ€" flict. The profound discontent of povâ€" erty, with all its harmful potentialâ€" ities, is not onl a result but a cause of strife. ut Dutch Harbor, Unalaska, is the first harbor of importance in the islands. This deep, landlocked harbor is one of the finest in the North and has played an important part as a way ea to the Â¥Yukon and to Nome. It is station for ships during the gold rushâ€" by a radio station. Dutch Harbor is connected with the rest of the world on the shortest route from Seattle to Tokyo, and with the establishment of coaling stations may conceivably beâ€" come such a Pacific way station for the northern route hs Honolulu is for the southern. Although the Aleutians are as far north as Contral Canada their climate is not severely cold. Rather they may be said to be always "chilly," damp and foggy. Fog is anything but an asset to the flyer, but tha Aleutian fog has the good point, at least, of beâ€" ing less dense than the fog of more southern lands, post of the Soviet Union. After the survivors of Béring‘s disâ€" covery voyage to Alaska in 1745 reâ€" turned to Kamchatka, Russian advenâ€" tnrors poured into ~the islands in search of furs, exploiting, enslaving and killing the natives. Fow survived and since that day the islands have been sparsely settled, many of them uninhabited. _ It was because they were opened up from the east that the islands are known as the Aleutians. The name is derived from that of a Kamchatkan cape, the National Geoâ€" graphic Society says. K The thousands of islands of Alaska‘s southeastern "panhandle" are rugged and offor few places suitable for land planes to alight. â€" But forâ€" the plane equipped with pontoons there aro inâ€" On the departure of the schooner it was stated that the party was proâ€" ceeding first to St. Anthony‘s, Newâ€" foundland, where several members of the crew will be taken aboard. There also Sir Wilfred will join the schooner in his steam yacht, the Strathcona. With only a brief pause, the two vesâ€" sels will continue north ‘to the region where mapping will be begun. Islands Off Alaska 2 Have Rocky Surface Radio equipment, supplied particuâ€" larly for communication between the ship and the mapping planes, and with friends and sponsors in the United States through schedutes with amaâ€" teur radio stations, has beei installed by Edwin D. Brooks, Jr., radio amateur and Harvard student, who is accomâ€" panying the expedition as radio operâ€" ator. The shortâ€"wave equipment will operate on the accustomed ship freâ€" quencies by special grant of the Fed-‘ eral Radio Commission, and nmateur‘ contact arranged through the Ameriâ€" can Radio Relay League will be relied' upon principally for outside communiâ€" cation. Neponsot, Mass.â€"Setting forth on n' three months‘ cruise to the northern-’ most section of â€"Labrador for the purâ€"| pose of making accurate maps and| charts of the wholo northern 200 mlles‘ of the Labrador coastline, the Grenâ€" foll northern Labrador charting ex-, podition left Lawley‘s shipyard reâ€" cently aboard the 100 foot schoonor’ Ramah. Dr. Alexander Forbes, of tha] Harvard Medical School, is in charge: . of the expedition, which was first con-' célved and suggested by Sir Wilfred | Grenfell. ' ’ï¬i AfAtition to correcting charts ot‘ the Â¥EXfon which at present aro enâ€" tirely inaccurate, particular attenuon' will be paid to exploring the Torngat Mountains, a rugged, snowâ€"capped and as yet unoxplored range. Tho mapâ€"| ping is being done by aeriat photoâ€" graphy, for which purpose two airâ€"| planes are scheduled to fly from Bos-" ton on July 1, artiving at the scene of |! operations at about the same time asl‘ the schooner. ( Grenfell Scientists to Chart Arctic Using Aircraft Photography â€" for Mapping The Causes of War To Map 200â€"Mile ition Sails _ |London Skyline is The fuagamental laws of history !s, that it should neither dare to say anyâ€" thing that ts false, nor fear to say anyâ€" thing that:is true, nor give any just usp‘cion of favor or disaffectionâ€" C.corg. Fiveâ€"andâ€"twenty is the very harvestâ€" time of life, to gather precious corn and fruit of our labors against the cold storms and cloudy days of aged winâ€" ter, when the body is weak, the eyeâ€" sight decayed, and the hands tremble. â€"Butleyn.© Helsingfors, Finland.â€"Finland posâ€" sesses one of the largest collections of folklore in the world. "Brage," the society wlhich fosters and guides these efforts, celebrated the twontyâ€"fifth anâ€" niversary of its foundation in March. Its members are drawn from all parts of the country where Swedish is spoken, and from all classes of society, and at least oneâ€"fourth of those attendâ€" ing the festivities were in national costume. Traditional part songs and solos were rendered, oldâ€"time dances performed with so much vervo and expression that all could interpret their meaning, and a performance of excellout presentation of country life in bygone days. Dr. Goddard‘s rockets will carry thermometors, barometers, electrical measuring apparatus, air traps to colâ€" lect samples of upper air strata and other specially designed apparatus to gather information from the stratoâ€" sphore, Propelied by a nowly developed liquid fue!, Dr. Goddard hopes to send the rockets 250 mile« into the air. Finland to Preserve Folklore of Country "Although the rocket jets themâ€" selves have more efficiency than either the Diesel engine or the steam turâ€" bine, this efficiency can not be utilized at lower, or present airplane speeds, because a large part of the energy passes off in the jet and comparativeâ€" ly little is given to the plane. The preâ€" sent invontion, involving the use of a turbine and propeller, in addition to rocket jJets, overcomes the disadvantâ€" ago which exists under 600 miles an hour." "It has beon estimated that above 600 miles an hour, rocket propulsion for airplanes will be more effective than any other type and it is on this theory that I have built and patented this motor," he said. A new type of airplane motor that will enable airplanes to travel in rare atmospheres and at higher speed than ever has been attained has been doâ€" veloped by Dr. Goddard and patented. Roswell, N.M., July 4.â€"New exporiâ€" meonts in rockets and airplane motors to enable the study of the stratosphore are being made here by Dr. Robert H. Goddard, professor of physics at Clark University, Worcester, Mass. He selected Roswell becauso of atâ€" mospheric conditions and the absence of storm areas. New Type Plane May Explore Stratosphere Miles upon miles of old London streets still retain their old chimneyâ€" pots, but in the heart of London no new ones are being erected. And same who believe that coal fires and makers of fogs are not sorry to see their chimneyâ€"pot vents _ are the the old skyline disappear. This variety of pots and cowls, each designed to meet its own particular variety of flue complaint, gives the old skyline of London its fantastic shapes. Sometimes a chimney behaves itselt for years until the erection of a taller building noxt door. J Except in parts of the oast end, where tho streets consist of rows of 'CO!MSES exactly alike, thero is usualâ€" ly an astonishing variety of pots and cow!s to be observed. This is because chimneys have discasos and chimney doctors do their prescribing with lengths of stack and bends of cowl. A chimney may do its work regularly and complacently until the east wind comes along and then perhaps it falls into an acute depression and refuses to work at all. For an ailment of this prescribe a taller stack with a cow! sort the chimneyâ€"doctor is likely to added. * _ No other metropolitan skyline is quite like it. Its rows upon rows of red pots, clustering two or four or eight to a chimney, astonish and puzâ€" zle every newcomer to Londonâ€"parâ€" ticularly newcomers who land at Southampton or down the Thames, beâ€" cause the boat trains from these ports @ntor London on élevated structures whonce the newcomer‘s first view of London consists almost exclusively of chimneyâ€"pots. _ London.â€"The new London is to be a London without chimmeyâ€"pots. All over central and west end London new buildings are going up with flat roofs. Gas fires and electric radiators are displacing coal fires. The traditional open grate is passing and is taking away with it those infinitely varied flueâ€"problems which still give the old London a skyline all chimneyâ€"pots and stacks and cowls. ] Chimneyâ€" Undergoing Change imneyâ€"Pots and Other Stacks Rapidly Disapâ€" Fiveâ€"andâ€"Twenty Law of History Into the shaded parlor the visitors come. Their hostesses, Miss Agn»s and Miss Florence, have not long t> wait vefore the conversation turns to roses; and, even while remonstrances are being uttered, the daughters of the house insist that their gusts Sometimes the visitors arrive sinzâ€" ly, but not infrequently as many as five or six vehicles may be seen drawn up along the driveway, between the farmhouse and the great barns which lie well to the east. Phaetons and surreys are the usual conveyances, with an occasional carryall, and upon igre times a highâ€"seated trap, biack in its body and yellow as to wheels. Each morning during June and July the daughters of the house preâ€" pare for the daily visitors, who seldom fail to come. Into the garden early, before the sun gets high, come these two young women, with garden shâ€" ars and baskets. Deep pails, filled with cold water, receive the cuttings, and during the day the roses draw their refreshment, waiting for what may be called their presentation hour,. twine around the outer sides of the wouldâ€"be stern, yet really friendly pickets. And the farm garden! It is at the rear of the spacious, comfortable house, at the left of the driveway, inâ€" closed by yhite pickets which. in seaâ€" son, never succeed in doing their duty. Ramblers, climbers and longâ€"stemmed "Jacks" refuse to stay within the inâ€" closure, but lean over, creep under ar no one thinks it necessary to explain the reason for it. Not only is he a man of parts in the community, but his farm is one of the finest in a secâ€" tion of Michigan which is renowned for its iertile farming lands. Thers+ are many things besides roses that are accepted as a matter of course, in these days. Among the many, rank names,. The writing of Texas John, without quotation marks, is considered eminently proper and Life on the farm, in this year of 1880, is satisfactory and at no tima, more so than in midsummee with the: rose garden at its besi. Nearly everyâ€" ore in the nearâ€"by villages and on neighboring farms possesses roses; but no roses, it is generally conceded, on neighboring farms possesses roses; which grow in the old garden, on Texas John Smith‘s farm. The Rose Garden at the Farm One reason why childrem get a big kick out of the great outâ€"ofâ€"doors. _ This tiny fawn seems to have a fascination for 3â€"yearâ€"old Shtrley Russell, w ho has given it a spot Of lunch. _ (From an old diary.) ONTARIO ARCHI TORONTO "Babes in the Wood"‘ Natural science has already proâ€" duced dysstuffs, flavoring extracts and liquid fuel from coal. It was made plain that the day has not yet come when synthetic steaks and chops could be made from the surpluses glutting world coal markets, but the synthetic albumen invention apparently was a move in that direction. Dortmund, Germany.â€"A scientific discover; is announced here which, by use of a little imagination, ssems a siep in the general direction of eventâ€" vual manufacture of food from coal. Prof. Wilhe!lm Cludd, director of the Coal Research Society, told members of the organization today that Gerâ€" man natural scientists have solved the Lroblem of producing synthetic albuâ€" men from coal. "Waal, how‘s everything up tew the city ?" _ "Everything up tew the city is country just the same as it is here. Of coursé; after you get inter the city that‘s different." Food From Coal The shareâ€"a sort of unwritten law, in vogue summer after summerâ€"comâ€" prises a dozen roses to each caller, And the bestowal carries with it someâ€" thing of a ceremonial. It means much more than a neighborly exchange. There is an exquisite graciousness of manner in these daughters of the house. There is an affection for the flowers and for the old garden, full of memories of other summer days, an affection which both giver and reâ€" cipient feel. For months these friends look forward to these yearly visits, Roses from the farm garden are both a reminder and a fulfillment. must shar»> in the beauty of the old garden. 6 S o \g â€"~~~~â€"t#â€"â€"_ May Be Possible It was his first day as a caddio and he had shown so much interest in the play that at the end of it his emâ€" ployer asked him how ho liked it. "Oh! I‘m just crazy about it," replied the youngster. _ "The only â€" part I don‘t like is carrying this bag." _ Dr. Leo W. Solbach, a director of the Clinic Club, described the method of procedure in diagnosis, Assuming that nutrition is of primary importâ€" ance, he said, the first step should be the taking of Xâ€"ray pictures of the mouth. . A history of the physical conâ€" dition of the patient in the past, and various analyses should be obtained, he went on, to determine sugar, albnâ€" men and phosphorus requirements and disclose such condition as anemia, infection and diabetes. With the paâ€" tient‘s needs thus determined, he vaid, a proper diet and treatment can be prescribed. | Dr. Davisâ€" told »#f 675 cases over which he had maintained personal suâ€" pervision. After checking them for a period of six months, during which time an average of four cavities apâ€" peared in the teeth of each patient, each patient was exainined and placed on a diet deemed best suited to indiâ€" vidual needs. Upon examination after another six months period, he said. that instead of finding the 2,700 new cavities which might have been exâ€" pected on the basis of the first six months of observation, only five wore| disclosed in the group. He added that: he had made numerous tests of treatâ€" ing hypersensitive teeth with the same method and had not experienced a failure. ’ The Washington case of selfâ€"resâ€" toration of a tooth was described as that of a man fortyâ€"sight years old, who prosented himself for an examâ€" ination February 1, 1930, and was found to have eightcen cavities, of which six were new and the others had appeared around good fillings. One, & cervical erosion cavity in the lower right first bicuspid, was left open for observation purposes and a special diet worked out by Dr. Davis was prescribed. This cavity was reâ€" ported smaller when examined Oct>â€" ber 4, and had entirely recalcified, or filled up naturally, on June 2, when the patient was last examined. | Dr. D. C. Robinson, chief surgeon of the Youngstown and Inland Steel Corporation, describea Dr. Davis‘ acâ€" complishment as "one that bids fair to range with tha, of Louis Pasteur," and Dr. M. A. Engliâ€"h, a Washington physician, said he was "so impressed from a medical standpoint" that he would insist on every new case of his taking an examination to determine whether there was 1eed for the nutriâ€" tional treatment. \ A case of the filling of a cavity in a tooth without mechanical assistance in Washington was described. At least a dozen similar cases were said to have been reported by dentists in various parts of the country, and it was held to have been demonstrated that decay of the teeth almost alâ€" ways can be preveated and in many cases arrested after it has made proâ€" gress through dietary treatment. The successful healirg of decayed teeth so.ely through treatment with special diets was reported at a dinnor given in honor of Dr. Sherman L. Davis, wh> was credited with recent nutritional discoveriecs which may bring about profound changes in the practice of dentistry. Washington. â€"Car»fully regulated eating was envisioned here last week as promising mankind freedom from the misery of decaying teeth, and even the healing of those in which decay had made considerable progress. Tooth Cavities Fill Themselves Mental Torture at Dentist‘s May Cease Through New Discoveries by Dr. sc o 90 en ce the men have to seek e their brides, epexwh A certain young man of Sparsholt, in Berkshireâ€"who shall be nameâ€" lessâ€"has thought for his neighbors. He is about to be married to a girl from a neighboring centre, but the: wodding will not take place at the bride‘s home becauso, as he nalve!,v: puts it, he "wants the folk from his own village to have the rare oppor-' tunity of witnessing a wedding cereâ€"| mony." _ It will be a "rare opportunâ€" | ity," for it will be the first wedding| at Sparsholt in over three years; Neâ€" | cause of which the centre has w named the "village without bri 7 According to the vicar there are no | "eligible girls" in the villagt‘UKd n 00 dpevendre~@ S P joy of "He had diligently followed the road for a distance of ten miles though his footpriits werse rarely spaced at more than six inches apart. At no place was there any evidence that he had caten, nor had he met any others of his kind. Had he, like so many summer visitors to the park‘s glories, made the trip for the sheer Eo cofuein â€"t4. 00e ‘As slowâ€"moving as he is dullâ€"witâ€" ted, a porcupine wil often cover a surprising distance by his persistâ€" ence," says Ranger Croghan‘s report, "The morning of March 5 I encounterâ€" ed the tracks of a porcupine on the North Fork Road in back of Fish Creek ranger station, Following them, I discovered that the animal had made a round trip from the top of McGee Hill some time between the snowstorm of the carly evening be-1 fore and my arrival at 9 in the mornâ€" ing. I United States Ranger Croghan of Glacier National Park recently reâ€" ported what appears to be a record movement of the slow, snailâ€"like trayâ€" eler, the porcupine, ’ot work upon the new bridge projectâ€" ed by Sir John De Cobham and Sir rRobert Knolles in 1388; Queen Elizaâ€" beth‘s visit in 1573; and Charles II‘s departure from Rochester on his jourâ€" ney to London in 1660. Finally Dickâ€" ens recalled in a reverie incidents in his life characters from his novels,. In this episode people who, as children, actually know Dickens when he lived at Gad‘s Hill Place, took part. Dame Sybil Thorndyke, who is a native ot‘ the city, impersonated the spirit of Rochester at the pageant. l Then followed the dedication of the cathedral by Henry I; the Garrison of the castle successfully resisting the final attack of Simon Do Montfort‘s army in 1264; Chaucer‘s arrival in Strood soon after the commencement _ Rochester, that ancient Kentish city, with its Norman castle, its caâ€" thedral, is many fine old Tudor houses and its Dickensian associations, drew attention to its beauties by a pageant in which eight of the most stirring evens in its history were represented. The pageant, beginning June 22, lastâ€" ed a week, and opened with the Roâ€" man Emperor Claudius establishing his camp on the present site of the city,? in A.D, 43. The next episode shoï¬ed King Ethelbert of Kont visitâ€" ing ‘the city with Justus, the first Bishâ€" op #f the Diocose, and St. Augustine, to decres the building of a church on the site now occupied by the cathedral. 1 Rochester, Engiand, Marks Ancient Historic Episodes Because of the sound of the yak‘s name, and of its convenient size, the animal is also useful in this country, his place of residence being found in crossâ€"word puzzlos, and in limericks and in nonsense verses and othor light rhymes, The wild yak is large, standing six feet high at the shoulder, ‘This speâ€" cies is confined to the arid central plateau of Tibet. ‘The domesticated ’type is smaller. Evidently, however, Itlm line between the wild and doâ€" mesticated yak is difficult to draw, judging from the experience of mounâ€" tain climbers. The Kamet Expedition recently reported a small stampede of the yaks. The Mount Everest Reconâ€" noissance of 1921 made the following comments: "The yaks supplied to us were very wild. In a few minutes afâ€" ter starting we saw the plain strown with our kits and stores, and the nh“ careering off in every direction." Again their historian reports that the wild yaks "rapidly got rid of their loads," but also that they are the most "satisfactory beast of burden; although their pace is slowâ€"about two miles an hourâ€"thoy seldom halt until daylight fails." Yak in Himalayan > Mountain Crescent The yak, which is being used for transport purposes by the British Exâ€" pedition to Mount Kamet, is considerâ€" ed the most useful animal of the n&â€" tives of Tibet. Ho flourishes at high altitudes, and is a strong beast, often furnishing the powor by which their. grain is threshed. His long black bair is woven‘into tent cloth or ropes; hu‘ tail serves as a "fAy whisk." The milk which is not drunk is turned into butâ€" ter and cheese. When old, the yak is killed and his flesh is dried, providing meat for a long time. His hide supâ€" plies leather of every kind. The Useful Yak Again in Demand British Porcupines Record Tri it?" A Village Treat ng man of Sparsholt, who shall be nameâ€" ht for his nelghbors., «*\ NTE map ysnt t on s‘ at To Use 2X CSCr~ i put a friend of his feet three times in the years." Jonesâ€""Oh, that‘s I put a friend of mine on his teen times last night." Shipments to the end of July, when the new crop season commences, are now estimated to reach 74,000,000 bushels. Recently 1,764,045 bushels moved out, while ships in port loaded 903,333 bushels. Slightly more than 500,000 bushels were booked. Elevator â€" stocks were â€" 10,115,050 bushe!s with 751,800 bushels en route, Vancouver, BA, â€" Wheat exports from the port of Vancouver for the current crop year to June 25th total 69,462,800 bushels, according to the weekly report of the Vancouver Merâ€" chants‘ exchange. For the same parâ€" iod last year, 45,233,376 bushels were exported . Three women well established in business and a fourth given a start! It looks as if the $300 would continue through the years as an invostment in the gold bonds of friendship. Vancouver That woman, now well known in her field, handed $300 to an art stuâ€" dent who finished school and necame established. She, in turn, hearing of a business woman who had been offerâ€" ed a good position on the Pacific coast, ‘wut did not have the money to go to it, handed her the $300. The business woman made good and in a short time handed the $300 to anotlher woman whose need was great. Some years ago a talented student of sculp‘iure was down to her last cent ard was about to give up her studies. The New York man offered to advance her $300 with the underâ€" standing that when she got "on her feet" she was to pass that amount on to someone in need. A New York man made an investâ€" ment of $300. He has nothing to show He knows he will never see the $300 for it. He will receive no interest. agairtâ€"and yet he considers it an exâ€" ceptionally satisfactory investment! This is the story: Brokerâ€""I put "It is difficult to lead men at all. It is still more difficult to lead them away from selfâ€"indulgence."â€"Richard Washburn Child. "Nobody is ever too old to take a fresh start."â€"Thomas A. Edison. "Morely having something on your mind is not thinking."â€"Henry Ford. "Women are inherently more care ful than men."â€"Ruth Nicholis. "The chief ideal of the American people is idealism."â€"Calvin Coolidge. "My way of joking is to tell the truth. ‘That is the funniest joke in the world."â€"George Bernard Shaw. "Be discontented: it is another name for ambition."â€"Deems Taylor. "Jerusalem has its Wailing Wall, America its Wall Street."â€"B. C. Forbes. "Character depends upon thinking for yourself, not of yourself." â€" Lady Astor. * "We are trying in the age of the electric light to teach national econe mic progress with a candle."â€"Nicholâ€" as Murray Butler. "My formula is clear;: Everything within the State, nothing outside the State, nothing against the State."â€" Benito Mussolini. "I think we have got to the point when we are ready for national planâ€" ning."â€"Franklin D. Roosevelt. "The caste system has not tended toward the improvement of human breeds."â€"Sir Arthur Keith, "Modern invention and ways of livâ€" ing hbave taken all the fun out of housework."â€"A. B. See. "The trouble with economists is that they read more than they think." â€"Henry Ford. "The high development of women is a social luxury."â€"Will Durant. "The whole world is like a powder magazine on which an intemperate idea or remark may fall and cause a world conflict."â€"Newton D. Baker, "There is a very small minority of human beings who continue to grow intellectually after 23 or 24."â€"Nich olas Murray Butler. ":'l man may be young at sevently, and we should aim at living to be a hundred."â€"Sir Oliver Lodge. "Gertain fundamentals must be corâ€" rected before we are put on a sound and substantial basis economically.â€" W. W. Atterbury. "Laws are to the reformer instruâ€" ments for making other men behave according to his ideas."â€"Lincoln Stefâ€" "The national heart must never mas» tor the national head." â€"â€" Bir Arsur A Good Deed Lives on So They Say it mll able to develop h' Vlnd it worries Shipment of Wheat a friend . , that‘s nothingt something to his feet fourâ€" mine on last five Danger cl'lin Dus Wrecks «ons t! have occu Ip the N« enly comy Fungus 1 but it w ®l thre vided wi ®wore caus pit i OnC hig} or ol wir s petre expios passed «prink and g: with : give. #plit than ghop more Th meces to the ustit is in burne burns B0( plos expl exer &D C #ti who lik ©@v. on« th the ren the in the pa bad t t uJ t Busmer Wi Ev &1 ing Bi i1