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Durham Review (1897), 3 Dec 1931, p. 3

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t Scare any MA« mber. It itude of ent» t of the nettes, ple and ste stay eat porâ€" )i noise, ‘veloped lich acâ€" : of this 0n Mi%4 mplified fisherâ€" 1 made, nically,"* | know ie but not re very Ith the od bak that be nce his sed am . would vestiga« Proving owever, ‘uld not cessary es that ue may epower iry was orts to ent fog ren was sible to not Â¥iâ€" AIter A @r 1t & inly all afening, 1luable langer, e locoâ€" a fAre "Snele xhaust asoline ‘ist for Healtiy Diet ire mbina= perstl« 3 has hough ‘ On & hemiâ€" Life more that thor» that sMmoâ€" : the alble brae «u6 the sity ru@ hat he M« pt 4 Lone Scout Signs. It has very frequently been suggestâ€" @d, and the idea has been boosted periodically from .time to time, that Lono Scouts should make a special decorative sign of their own design, bearing the words, "A Lone Scout Lives Here," and erect same in a conspicuous place outside their homes. During the past summer a check up was made throughout Ontario, and it was found that very few Lonies in this province had troubled to fall in with this idea. ® The making and erecting of a Lone Bcout sign not only gives a boy craft training, but it also serves as an anâ€" nouncement to the general public, to Dominion, Provincial and County offiâ€" clals, the Red Cross officers, Humane Bociety officials and to district nurses that here is a Scout who can be called upon in case of emergency. Of course all Scouts know that they have a big duty to perform, not only to themselves, but to the rest of the world at large, aand not only are Bcouts supposed to voluntarily perâ€" This is unfortunate and it is thought that perhaps the Lone Scouts of Onâ€" tario do not fully realize the signifiâ€" cance and importance of such signs in the communities in which they live. form a "Good Turn" each day, but also they are intended to "be preâ€" pared" to do a good turn whenever called upon to do sor But how can a Scout be called upon when no one knows where he lives? The following survey was taken :: the United States of America by one of the staif of "The Farmer‘s Wife" magazine, and ro doubt the same conâ€" ditions prevail throughout the Doâ€" minion of Canada. Scouts are expected to train themâ€" selves to "be prepared" to meet emerâ€" gencies, in the case of accident, illâ€" ness, flood, fire, and storm, and in the fighting of diseases and pests, to both human beings and to plants. A Scout should have a gocd workâ€" Ing knowledge of First Aid, and it is his duty to learn all he can of this subject as quic‘ly as possible. These facts serve to show him how Important a matter it is to have the Lone Scouts mobilized in readiness to meet emergencies. "The average distance from rural homes to the nearest doctor is seven miles. Montreal Information (Ind.). â€"While we hear complaints on all sides of the reduced volume of business, there are cortain firms and certain industries who aro enjoyling prosperity. . Why is this so? In most cases it is the regsult of the intensified publicity which they have employed. Many enterprises believed it had become necessary to decrease expenses, as & consequence of the depression, Conâ€" trary to all business principles, they commenced to reduce their appropriâ€" ations for advertising, tl;ough this item should have been the last to be reduced, These firms may have econoâ€" mized a fow dollars on this score, but on the other hand they have lost much more through the reduction in thoir turnoved Mrs. Helen Wills Moody smiles her adieu when she sailed from San Francisco for the Orlent, where she will play her favorite Tennis Queen Sails for It Pays to Advertise CA AWITH THE ~=~4\ Gf3 NESCOU] â€"While _The average time required by docâ€" tors to reach rural homes in America is over 30 minutes in summer and over 58 minutes in winter. "The average distance of all rural homes to the nearest dentist is 14 1â€"2 "Eighteen per cent. of the rural population is more than 12 hours away from the services of a trained nurse, and 82 per cent. of the rural homes are from 2 to 12 hours away from this service. "Average distance of nearest hosâ€" pital from rural homes in America is 18 miles. Average distance of rural homes to nearest drug store is 11 miles. "Average amount paid by rural popâ€" ulation during 1929 for services of a doctor was $29.35. "Average total amount paid by rural people during the last year, due to sickness alone, was $104.94." The above figures will show clearâ€" ly the need for an organization such as the Lone Scouts, trained to meet emergencies. Therefore, Lonies, see to it that you do your duty. That you train yourâ€" selves to be ready for any call that may be made upon you, and have your sign outside your home to let every one know where you may be found, and incidently to inform any other Lonie what may pass your way that his Brother Scout is at hand. Christmas is drawing very near now. Have you completed your Lone Scout Toyshop arrangements? By this time you should have your list of names of the children to whom your parcels are going. If you have not yet reâ€" ceived them write to Lone Scout Headâ€" quarters immediately. "Average amount paid by farm famâ€" ilies for doctors and specialists was $19.28. Lone Scouting is designed for boys who live on farms and in country disâ€" tricts, and who are located in places where it is tmpracticable for them to join an ordinary Scout Troop. "LONE E." If you are not a Lone Scout and would like to be one, write to the Lone Scout Department, Boy Scouts Association, 330 Bay Street, Toronto 2, and ask them for particulars. Toronto. â€"Willis H. Carrier of New York, President of the American Soâ€" ciety of Heating and Ventilating Engineers, told members of the Onâ€" tarlo Chapter of the society recently that adoption of a cooliing and huâ€" midification system in tropical cities will eventually make the tropics habitâ€" able for the white race. He declared also that within the next five years theatres, office buildings, factories, homes and trains in the United States will have adopted airâ€"conditionâ€" ing as essential to comfort. Mr. Carrier foresaw a quickening of business for the railways "when a man can travel on the hottest summer day from Toronto to Texas without wilting a collar." Ho foresaw also bigger boxâ€"oflice returns for airâ€"conditioned theatres, higher efficiency of factory workers, more comfort in â€" American office buildings and homes. "But one of the greatest benefits of airâ€"conditioning for cooling and huâ€" midification will be that of making the Tropics habitable for the white race," he declared, Already airâ€"coolâ€" ing systems have been established in India, Brazil, Cuba and Northern Arâ€" gentina, he said, and recently the King of Siam had ordered alrâ€"conditioning of his palace and national theatre, because ho considered, Mr. Carrier said further, that "it changes living conditions completely." "If the white man in the Tropics can go from his home to his office or club, the buildings in which he spends the greater part of his day being conâ€" ditioned to proper effective temperaâ€" ture, the intermediate exposure will not bother him," he said. Engineer Predicts Tropics Products Prove State To Be No Arid Desert ports reveal that Nevada produces apples, apricots, cherries, fAigs, nectaâ€" rines, peaches, pears, plums, pruns, quinces, grapes, almonds, pecans, blackberries, _ deowberries, currants, gooseberries, raspberries and strawâ€" berries. Tonop.in.- Nev.â€"Whilo Nevada is not classed as an agricultural state, the United States census bureau roâ€" In the southern part of the State many of the soâ€"called tropical fruits and vegetables are raised in considâ€" erable quantity. In the Boulder Dam area, which includes the city of Las Vegas, there are seven pecan orchards. The Lahonton valley, under the Newlands irrigation project is famous for its Hearts of Gold cantaloupes. Apples are raised in every county in the State. The paths of glory lead but to the grave.â€"Gray. It is as great to be a woman as to be a man.â€"Walit Whitman. Habitable for Whites Soon Night Surveys Made Obtaining geodetic angular measureâ€" ments from the mountain peaks towerâ€" ing 6,000 and 8,000 feet above sea level in British Columbia is difficult and dangerous. ‘This work, done by the Geodetic Survey of Canada, Departâ€" ment of the Interior, must be performâ€" ed at night, when lights can be seen from distant stations. The peaks are usually rough, needleâ€" shaped and treacherous and the obâ€" server has to exercise great care in moving around his instrument lost a small sidestep cause him to drop down a sheer precipice. Quebec Soleil (Lib.).â€"There is no reason to remain pessimistic in face of the signs of economic recovery which are now manifest. Pessimism is demoralizing. And the reconstrucâ€" tions which aro needed after these two years of trial demand the energy of our entire population; they demand the employment of all our efforts and the maintenance of a sereno confiâ€" dence, incompatible with the disasâ€" trous influences of pessimism, New mistakes will be made. Nervousness will provoke new conflicts and new deceptions. But the hope of better days must inspire all our initiative and direct us in the way which is opening up before us, Electric lights are placed at certain points and the angles between them | measured from the observing station.| The length of the lines observed‘ varies from thirty to sixty miles. | A noticeable instance of how old fashions return is shown in the revival of earrings. In Victorian days almost every girl had her cars pierced as a matter of course, until the ‘ninetios, when earâ€" rings suddenly went out of fashion, Toâ€"day earrings will be worn‘as much as ever they were. There is in souls a sympathy with sounds.â€"Cowper, The Duchess of York attended the gala matinee at His Majesty‘s theatre in aid of the Prince of Wales‘ Builder Fund of Toc H, and the Toc H League of Women Helpers of which she is the patroness. Two little girls presented flowers. " Gloria Swanson and Michael Farmer were married for the socâ€" ond time four hours after the motion picture actress‘ divorce from Marquis de la Falalse became final. ‘The ceremony took place® at Yama, Arizona. ‘This is Miss Swanson‘s third matrimonial attempt. Better Times Coming Revival of Earrings In Canadian Hills Duchess of York Attends Matinee "Glorious" Gloria Weds Again Montreal Press (Ind.).â€"Two juries in Brantford and Toronto unanimousâ€" ly recommended the construction of footpaths alongside the highways as a means of avoiding accidents and trafâ€" fic fatalities. The recommendation would mean an increase of extraorâ€" dinary expenses, but the juries are of the opinion that they are justifiable and necessary for the purpose of safeâ€" guarding human lives and protecting motorists themselves _ against the many dangers which they cannot alâ€" ways â€" avoid when _ they meet people on the road,. If the roads had any kind of footpath at all alongside them, the responsibility of people drivâ€" ing motor cars or heavy lorries would obviously be less great, whilst pedesâ€" trians would not have as many risks to encounter. London.â€"The Isle of Man h>~ made known its desire to adopt a 1.. ; and the Governor has been asked to proâ€" cure the assent of the British Govâ€" ernment. ‘ Dust always blowing about the town, Except when seaâ€"fog laid it down, And I was one of the children told Some of the blowing dust was gold. The only Manx flag which now apâ€" proaches a national status is a red ensign bearing three legs. The Manx coatâ€"ofarms consists of three legs in armor, kicking in different directions. Its origin is obscure, but it is thought to have typified the island‘s independâ€" ence of England, Scotland and Ireâ€" land. All the dust the wind blew high Appeared like gold in the sunset sky, But I was one of the children told Some of the dust was really gold. Such was life in the Golden Gate: Gold dusted all we drank and ate, And I was one of the children told, "We all must eat our peck of gold." isle of Man Desires To Have Own Flag â€"Robert _ Frost, in _ "Collected Poems." Highway Footpaths A Peck of Gold Modern ‘Man is a better domesti| WUSUPU DUY AsA}JCALLILIUIE cator of animals than his caveman us ancestors, better even than the agâ€"|] ‘The submarine, primarily an instruâ€" ricultural people who lived before, ment of war, is justifying the huge machines decreased the need for aniâ€"‘ amount of research andâ€"engineering mal labor. Mankind now possesses, it| which has gone toward its developâ€" appears from a list published recently | ment by enlisting in the peaceful serâ€" in the London scientific periodical, m.l vice of science. : Rear Admiral W. R. ture, no less than 39 domesticated a.nl-l Gherardi, hydrographer of the U.8. mals. Probably the total of all doâ€"| Navy â€"Department, announces that a mestic animals is nearly a hundred.| submarine and tender will be part of Of these only dogs, oxem, goats, pigs,) the equipment of an expedition to horses, asses and perhaps some variâ€"| study the sea floor about the Bahama eties of sheep and buffalo were doâ€" Islands in 193%. This expedition, inâ€" mesticated by prehistoric men, Domesâ€"| ternational in character, will be under tications in ancient but not prehisâ€"| the leadership of Princeton University. \torlc times include the cat, the ferâ€"| It will include also the Royal Society ret, the rabbit, reindeer, two kinds | of Great Britain and a member of the of camels and the South AmericanlNetherlands Geodetic Commission. llama. Inclusion of the elephant ls| Besides the measurements in the inâ€" doubtful since that animal does not| tensity of gravity, investigations into breed well in captivity and accordâ€"| the geological foundation of the Bahaâ€" ingly cannot be considered fully doâ€"|\ mas, said to differ in structure from mesticated, which is true also of apes other ocean islands, will be underâ€" and monkeys, |taken. While most of the other islands Man Domesticates s Many Animals Modern ‘Man is a better domutl-! cator of animals than his caveman| ancestors, better oven than the u-‘ ricultural people who lived bo!orei Other mammais, such as two kinds of foxes, the skunk, the mink and the muskrat have been domesticated recently for the sake of their fur. Several others now are domesticated as laboratory animals, including the white rat, the mouse and the Guinea pig. The yak, the Barbary sheep, at least two kinds of antelope and seyâ€" eral other mammals have been doâ€" mesticated by the natives of limited regions. Outside the class of mammals, doâ€" mestic animals include the chicken, the canary and several other birds; goldfish, guppies and other acquarium fish and several food fish, including trout; the silk worm, and several other insects chiefly bred by entomâ€" ologists as aids against other insects which are pests; snails and oysters raised for food and leeches fer mediâ€" cal purposes; and several kinds of microscopic animals, such as the proâ€" tozoa raised in laboratories or the malaria germs now bred to treat cerâ€" tain nervous diseases. Recent domestications include the lion, bred for sale to zoos; the alliâ€" gator, lred for its skin, and the fly maggots now bred in hospitals to treat bone diseases. Different savants bring up the fact that animals have a moral sense and system. R. L. Ditmars observes the working of consciencs, J. B. Haldane the evidence of ethics, C. F. Russell finds "the distinction between truthâ€" speaking and lying and other moral acts implicit in their conduct," and that our virtues trace back to the preâ€" human stageâ€"to animal ancestry. Gratitude, fidelity, bravery, obediâ€" ence to duty, consideratenessâ€"these are indeed familiar qualities in horse, dog and cat, the quadrupeds we know best,. No horse will step on a thrown rider; for an understanding master he will leap walls, swim rivers, burst his heart to answer a call to speed; and no creature in pain is a truer Stoic. As for the cat, a mystery to many persons, its motto is service. Its pride is to exhibit the mouse caught in its owner‘s cellar,. Some blame it for "walking alone." So doing, it is simpâ€" ly obeying what it is hard to teach the young ideaâ€"that one should captain one‘s self and make up one‘s mind regardless of what the crowd is shoutâ€" ing. The dog in all latitudes has proved himself. He never bites without barkâ€" ing first his declaration of war. Things in,. his chargeâ€"persons, premises or herdsâ€"he will defend to the last. In lifeâ€"saving, in the cornrageous actions called heroism, he has deserved more medals and monuments than he has received. No snobbery is in him; reâ€" probate or demirep can gain his faith, Onco man was, it is believed, just as ethical His dawnfall datesâ€"acâ€" cording to recent resea ches by this cornerâ€"from the invention of the pocket, and its extensionsâ€"tin boxes, safes, vaults and warehouses.â€"Franikâ€" lin Clarkin in The N.Y. Times, (From the Saturday Review of Literature) When You‘re Writing Remember, when you‘re writing about New York, Faces are as important as buildings, Dive deep into the subway, that galâ€" lery of portraiture; Bathe your eyes in that flood of bitter Guneralizers on human trouble, Have you courage to face those faces? You, and you, and you, seen only once, Goodbye, forever, and good luck. truth, It is not lovely, it proves no theorems, But there is no weariness it cannot Translations from date city." "Very, We‘ve even got it fixed so that you can‘t stop your automoâ€" bile within a mile of the place you want to go to." presume you have an upâ€"toâ€" Animal Ethics ;‘Suhmarine‘ToBe |Youtb Hostels u.. Used by Expedition In Britain the equipment of an expedition to study the sea floor about the Bahama Islands in 1932%. This expedition, inâ€" ternational in character, will be under the leadership of Princeton University, It will include also the Royal Society of Great Britain and a member of the Netherlands Geodetic Commission. Besides the measurements in the ll-i tensity of gravity, investigations into the geological foundation of the Bdw-' mas, said to differ in structure from ; other ocean islands, will be under-l taken. While most of the other islands are known to be of volcanic oruln.] indications are that such is not the case with the Bahamas. The unusual| characteristics of the foundation and the meaning of the structural teatures; which account for their existence will 1 be studied and analyzed by the experts of the expedition. ] The submarine is called into the field because of the character of some of the work to be undertaken, which re quires great steadiness obtainable beâ€" low the surface of the sea and the necessity of submerging the instruâ€" ments. The submersible will be used in the submarine â€" studias for a period of about two weeks. Vening Meinesz, of the Netherlands Geodetic Commisgion will conduct the multiple pendulum obâ€" servations. How Many of them Can Sew? Quebec Action Catholique (Ind.) : An Ontario Women‘s Association has asked the Government to find work for unemployed women,. The problem is complicated, for the Governmer will have to find out what kind of work it can give these women. At the present the country has an army of white collar unemployed. _ There is also an army of uncinployed artisans. The works voted are almost all of the pick and shovel type, the kind of work that can do the white collar man no good. He is not fitted for this work. If it is impossible to find work for an important part of our male unemployâ€" ed, how are we goinz to find any for our women? About the only thing possible would be to siart huge sewing circles to make clothes for those who had no money to buy clothes. How many of them know how to sew* Paris.â€"A dynamic blueâ€"eyed French woman, whose creed is "the science of peace," will be the leading fominine figure in an international mass meetâ€" ing on disarmament scheduled here late this month, preceding the world disarmament conference in Geneva in February. French Woman to Head Feminine Move for Peace She is Mile. Louiseo Weiss, managing editor of the international magazine "L‘Europe Nouvelle." Since the days when she worked as a nurse of World War prisoners she has delved untirâ€" ingly into the study of international politicsâ€"to her "the sole means by which nations may master the science of peace and the prevention of warse." "Disarmament is an international matter, which can be settled only through international understanding," says Milo, Weiss "True security can never be found in competitive armaments." Elinor â€" Smith, girl aviatrix, in New York allowed her sense of equilibrium to be tested by the wobblemeter, a new instrument developed for just that purpose. It tells you whether you‘re had a bad night and how bad it was. Tests Wobblemeter ONTARIO ARCHIVEsS TORONTO l Birmingham, Eng.â€"The value of ‘ the British Youth Hostels Association as an instrument for promoting in« ternational understanding was stressâ€" ed by E. St. John Catchpool, national secretary of the association, at a comâ€" ference of the Midland Group, held at ‘ an old mill at Kilkewydd, on the borâ€" | ders of England and Wales, writes a ! correspondent â€" of _ The _ Christian ! Science Monitor. "For the first time," he said, "it becomes possible for many young people from the continent to come over and see something of England in the best possible wayâ€"by walkâ€" ing in it. "Costs have been too high for youth to come before or since the war in any numbers, Now, with our hostel charge of 1s. a night, and with an inâ€" creasing number of reciprocal arrange ments with the Youth Hostels Associ« ations of other countries, their coming is made much casier, In this way international understanding is fosterâ€" "We can do almost anything with this movement, if we keep it on the right lines. It is completely demoâ€" cratic; the son of a millionaire may find himself sharing a small stove with a boy from a slum district. "Another valuable service of the movement is that it encourages young people of 13 to 16 to do their own holiday budgeting, and that has the effect of encouraging economy and selfâ€"reliance." Mr. Catchpool added that so far reciprocal arrangements as to the use of hostels had been completed between Britain, Norway, Austria and Denâ€" mark. Negotiations with Holland and Germany were nearing completion. The British Youth Hostels Associ ation, he said, now had a total meme bership of 10,000, Of this number, London had 1,600, Merseyside, $1,600; Oxford and Cambridge about 1,000 each; Bristo! about 700, and Birmingâ€" ham about 500. IMAGINATION There is 2 distinction between the fancy and the imagination; the forâ€" mer gives us airy shapes, the latter gives us likennesses; fancy is conâ€" cerned with trivial objects, imaginaâ€" tion with grand, spiritual, eternal things. In long settled countries, where multitudes are reared in coal pits or confined to ditches, or fac tories, or rarely pass beyond the walls of their native city, or, it they do, it is to visit some thickly popuâ€" lated graveyard or some . forsaken castle, the fancy may be vigorous; but in the forest of the new world there is out little chance for hobgobâ€" ints and. apparitions. _ Man | walke abroad freely amid the works of God â€"works in all the wild magnificence of nature. _ He is in the midst of broad plains, majestic Etreams; on every hand he meets with some ob ject fitted to furnish him with ele vated ideas, and to arouse into healthful and vigorous _ action the best powers of his mind; withal, he is not so hampered but that he can allow his mind free scope in depictâ€" ing his own _ creations. It was under these circumstances that the grandest poetry of the world was produced.â€"Bishop Thomson. A man was charged with kissing a girl against her will, During the court proceedings the girl went into the wite nessâ€"box to give her evidence. "Now," sald counsel for defence, "you say that the defendant took you by surprise, and that you gave him no encouragement whatever?"® W‘inery well, then," went on counseL "But doesn‘t it strike you as strange taht he should have managed to kiss CHEAPER FOR HiM She was frowning when she re turned from hor shopping expedition. "Henry," she said to her diminu« tive husband, "I‘ve just found out that the woman next door has a gowa exactly the same as mine." W‘;fi'zt'h perfectly correct," replied the girl. you, when you say you were unwilling, and considering that you are almost two feet taller than defendant"" The girl returned a very indignant stare. y _ "Well, what of it?" she retorted. "I can stoop, can‘t 1?" Henry looked up from his bankâ€" ing account, which he had been tryâ€" ing hard to balance. The two lads of the village met. One of them had a black eye. "How‘d you get that?" asked Tony, Joe held the painful spot, "You know that smart girl who lives lnmtoothcouthoondo(ttholu: whose sailor sweetheart is in China?®" "Well, my dear," he said, "I sup pose you‘ll want me to buy you & new gown*" ""That‘ll be cheapor than moving won‘t it?" she returned. >"7I7fly.' yes,‘ returned the puzzleq@ and Denmark Permit Travel at Low Cost ell, he isn‘t," Joe informed him. Prove Popular A Little Help

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