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Durham Review (1897), 4 Aug 1932, p. 7

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Moscow ave Subway nd ns Hidd H eltcves Coname@ an mc haut ho D 1On abouut Lan S aly A Dg % h Wt A 1W hop W it 106 Wik ver e A Y A% Iy seems No bit of beauty shall remain, Btill live our dreams inviolate, Still flow the rivers and the streams, Still blow the winds, and still the rain BHlants joyously on field and plain, And ever Spring returns again To lead us back to our lost dreams. =Sherry King in The Chicago Tr+ No one can rob us of our dreams: Through all the bludgeoning of fate, Through all the bheartache, when it The Canadian Boy, commenting on this, points out that the birds of the wkies have been using the same prinâ€" ciple for thousands of yearsâ€"slotted wings of a perfection not yet reached by the manâ€"made article. The wing of most birds is so constructed that, near the tip, each feather forms a slot for the feather behind it and thus we have a very efficlent arrangement for low apeeds. _ Possibly, without this sysâ€" tem, birds would be unable to perform the lowâ€"speed, spot landings at which they are so adept.â€""Animal Life.." Most of us have heard of the wingâ€" glot invented by Handley Page. Jt has greatly increased the safety of MHying by preventing the serious reâ€" aults which often have occurred in the past when an airplane is "stalled." These slots are built into the front or leading edge of the wings near the tip, and when the plane slows down to near the stalling speed the slots open out automatically and give the wing greater lifting power at the lower apeed. ‘ It would be interesting to note just how rapidly the fastest hawk, backed by a strong wind, could cut through »pace! The wind plays such a part in flight 6Â¥ any kind that speed in the air canâ€" not be intelligibly discussed without some consideration of its effects. Exâ€" periments have shown that a carrier pigeon‘s flight when sailing with a moderate wind is 1,540 yards a minute, as compared with 1,200 in calm weathâ€" er. With a strong wind its speed is nearly doubled, or about 2,000 yards a minute. The hawk is a king of flight. With the power to fly 200 miles an hour, the sight to spy an object at twenty times the distance possible for the strongest human eyes, the muscular power to lift and carry away a large rabbit, and the courage to execute his designs, a hawk is a formidable yet an admirable bird. Such birds as the chimney swift and the frigate bird are often seen to fly alowly. They practically live on the wing, and are sometimes eating, sleeping or making their toilet when they appear to be loafing. ‘The latter can speed up to a hundred miles an hour, when necessary., For combination of speed and grace, aswallows are hard to surpass. I read of one‘s flight from Antwerp to Comâ€" peigne. The distance of 140 miles was accomplished in 68 minutes. It is interesting to note the differâ€" ent manners in which birds meet obâ€" stacles. Some duck an obstruction ; a quail jumps it, a snipe dodges it, a mallard swerves. A hawk will stand absolutely still in the air sizing up the wituation, then sudderly shot away 2i marvellous speed. Some ducks are eapable of great speedâ€"the bluewing teal and the canvasback sometimes exceed 130 miles an bhour; but ordinâ€" arily they loaf along and adapt their action to the needs of the hour. Birds differ greatly in method and rate of flight. Contrast a bat and an eagle; the former cannot rise from a perfectly level surface; the latter can push off from any place, at any angle, with astounding celerity, and rise to a height of 6,000 feet. A few other birds, notably the lark and crow, traâ€" vel at an altitude of five or six thousâ€" and feet, but ordinarily birds stay within 1,000 feet of the earth. It is ebharacteristic of birds of prey to soar in wide circles, but when aiming at a certain point the eagle uses the steady wing beat method. But it is true that birds do many "erazy" things. Moths and bats are not the only flying things that fy inâ€" to a light. A surprising number of the night fliers are killed by impact with lighthouses. The beacon of safeâ€" ty for man seems to spell disaster for the feathered night migrant _ Inciâ€" dentally, it may be remarked that the students of birds should give special attention to night study. More birds travel at night than by day, and they are generally of a different classâ€" thrushes, warblers, vireos, etc.â€"the more timid birds, generally speaking. it has been observed that migratory birds cross the North Sea similarly, sticking to a certain course each trip, Doubtless _ atmospheric conditions modify bird flight, at least to some exâ€" tent. A French student of pigeons‘ fight noted on two occasions that magnetic storms caused unsatisfacâ€" tory results, o Aomme Oamn SCV times, notably during the Great War. Birds in migration follow a définite course. . However erratic they may appear it other time.: they settle down to business when it comes time to change homes. At the end of sumâ€" mer the terns fiy from the Arctic reâ€" gion virtually to the South Pole, and scarcely deviate from a direct line in the 10,000 miles, Often it seems that birds in the air have no definite aims. Among unâ€" trained birds the robin is one of the few that really seem to be going some place. _ That carrier pigeons know their business has hbeen attested many Though All Else Go Bird Flight The fourth of the remarkable craters now known on the earth‘s surâ€" face and believed to have been made by gigantic meteorites or by swarms of these objects perhaps resembling the heads of comets apparently has been discovered in the almost unâ€" visited centre of Arabia. Some months ago the British explorer, H. St. J. Philâ€" by, crossed parts of Arabia never beâ€" fore explored by a modern geographer, At one spot he found a set of craters% provisionally identified by him as vol-i canic. He also found specimens of iron, apparently meteoric, and many pieces of glassy material, like fused sand. These specimens now have been examined by experts at the Briâ€" tish Museum in London, and lead to the conviction that the Arabian craters really represent the landing spot of another gigantic meteoric body resembling those which made the similar meteor craters in Arizona and in Siberia and the third set found only a few months ago in the wilds of cenâ€" tralia Australia. The Arabian craters, Mr. Philby reports, may be the largest of all. The Siberian fall, which happened only a few years ago, Ancient Craters Z is in the lead, there are no trumps and Y Z are to take every trick against any defense. This is a very pretty problem in discarding and a perfect illustration of the double Heartsâ€"none Clubsâ€"J, 7 Diamondsâ€"9, 7 Spadesâ€"6 The play of the hand was interestâ€" ing because it developed tho double "squeeze," one of the rarest sitnations to arise in Auction. Z opened with the queen of hearts, which B won with the B dealt and bid one spade, Z doubâ€" led, A bid two diamonds, Y and B passed, and Z bid two hearts. A and Y passed and B now had the choice of defending the hand with a certainty of saving game or of trying for a probâ€" lematical and very doubtful game in no trump. He chose to bid two no trump, which Z doubled and set for 500 points. There was no excuse for B‘s bid as the bidding indicated that 7 held a big hand. It is a good exâ€" ample of the wrong angle, too much to lose and too little to gain, and is applicable either to Auction or Conâ€" tract. Heartsâ€"9, 5 Clubsâ€"J, 7, 5 Diamondsâ€"A, 10, 9, 1. 4A Spadesâ€"6, 4 | In every locality where Auction or , Contract is played there are one or more players who refuse to conform to the recognized conventions of bidâ€" |dlng. They all have their reasons for ; not doing so, but none of more origâ€" inality than the following. A player who had just bid one .club without a club in his hand and was criticized for the bid by his partner, replied: "Your criticism is unreasonable. _ I |have only on partner and two opponâ€" ents so that if I fool you, I am also fooling them, so the odds are just two to one in our favor." . Heartsâ€"A, 10, 4 Clubsâ€"A, Q, 10, 2 Diamondsâ€"A, 7 Spadesâ€"A, K, 4, 2 With the foregoing hand at Auction, the dealer bid one no trump, second hand passed aud the dealer‘« partner bid two hearts. Third hand passed and the dealer gaily bid two no trump and all pass Hi partner bhad a blank hand with the erception of six hearts to the queen and the dealer failed to make his contract by one trick, At hearts, they would have a game is much greater. This tenâ€" dency was exemplified three times during the last week in games in which the writer was playing. Hand No. 1 ner; but tell your partner the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the trutii. In no other way can you obtain the best results. Camouflage bids are occasionally successful, but much more often they are boomerangs and the source of big losses. â€" Let the other fellow take such chances and you will take the money in the long run. The writer has referre many times in these articles to the tendency of Auction and Contract players in genâ€" eral to overbid no trump hands that contain four aces. They seem to be hypnotized by the four aces and overâ€" bid a sure game bid by their partners just so they can score the four aces. They seem to forget that the value of Needless to say, his argument was faulty in that it is much more dangerâ€" ous to fool your partner than your opponents. Foul your opponents whenâ€" ever you have the opportunity of doâ€" ing so without also fooling your partâ€" Caused by Meteors Heartsâ€"Q, J, 10, 7 Clubsâ€"8, 3, 2 Diamondsâ€"5 Spadesâ€"A, J, 9 Problem Heartsâ€"3, 2 Clubsâ€"A, K, 10, 6 Diamondsâ€"K, Q, 8, 3 Epadesâ€"5, 3, 2 Heartsâ€"none Clubsâ€"A, 10 Diamondsâ€"8 Spadesâ€"3, 2 Heartaâ€"J, 7, 6 Clubsâ€"8 Diamondsâ€"none Spadesâ€"J q\ Tw to play Bride » AUCTION 4 ARTICLE No. 33 lyWynne Ferguson *PRACTICAL AUucTiON sripos* Assistant: "Have you an account with this firm, madam?" Customer. "No, but maybe I can arrange matâ€" ters with your manager." Assistant (to manager): "A lady of no account to see you, sir." Thomas: "What towns did you go through on your motor tour," Til: "I don‘t know. We lost our road hood. It is a remarkable coincidence that all four of these dangerous falls, including the newest Arabian one, selected the most completeiy deserted parts of the earth‘s surface. It beâ€" gins to be evident, however, that such glant meteor falls are commoner than once was believed. Sooner of later one probably will strike a city and cause an enormous catastrophe. Perâ€" haps the story of Sodom and Gomorâ€" rah may be a memory of some such ancient event; possibly, even the Arabian fall the craters of which have been discovered, was visible for hundreds of miles and was accompanied by an eenormous exâ€" plosion and a considerable eart»â€" quake. Undoubtedly it would have wiped out any modern city had it chanced to strike in such a neighborâ€" "squeeze"; that is, w ents‘ hands are forced . to give up winning cards The solution will be ”g‘iven in the next article. ten of diamonds, Y winning the trick with the king of diamonds. On this trick, B discarded a Jow spade and Z the nine of spades. Y now led a #pade, B played the queen and Z won the trick with the ace of spades. The cards now remaining in the various hands are as follows: king of hearts. B then led the jack of diamonds, allowing Y to win the trick with the queen of diamonds. Y now led the king of clubs and then the trey of hearts. B played a low heart and 4 won the trick with the ten of hearts. He then returned the Jow heart on which A discarded a low diamond, Y a low club, and B won the trick with the ace of hearts. He now chose to lead the diamonds and, when Z% disâ€" carded a low club, won the trick with gl-le ace of diamonds and led back the The following hand is another good xample _ of overbidding ‘;u:n the angle did not justify it: Heartsâ€"A, 9, 6, 2 Clubsâ€"A, 9, 7 Diamondsâ€"A, Q Spadesâ€"A, 10, 9, 4 The dealer at Auction bid one no trump, second hband passed and the dealer‘s partner bid two spades. Third hand passed and the dealer bid two no trump. This is the worst bid of any, as he holds fewer supporting cards than in the preceding hands. ‘This bid was defeated by two tricks while, at spades, they would have scored five odd. Don‘t let four aces lead you on to a bad bid. Always make game the objective and consider four aces only as an incident A game is worth 125 points, or just 25 points more than 100 aces; so, from that point of view, the odds are five to four in favor of a sure game at a suit bid, rather than a doubtful game at no trump. | At Contract, the dealer should bid one no trump and, if partner should bid two spades, he should bid four spades. At Contrac‘, the dealer thould bid two hearts and when his partner reâ€" sponds with tke minimum bid of &%o no trurap, the dealer should bid three no trump. His partner, holding six spades to the Jack, should now bid four spades. The bidding at Contract is thus much more accurate with this hand. } Hand !lo. 2 ; Heartsâ€"A, K, J, 2 Clubsâ€"A, Q, 7 Diamondsâ€"A, Q, 2 ‘ Spadesâ€"A, Q, 10 The dealer at Auction bid one no trump, second hand passed and the dealer‘s partner bid two spades. Third hand passed and the dealer bid two 1 ) trump although practically certain that his partner «could score game at spades, He managed to make two odd at no trump, but his partner could have made four odd at spades, of which he held six to the jack. At Contract, the dealer should bid two no trump and, when partner overâ€" bids with three hearts, he should bid four hearts. scored four odd Hand No. 3 Heartsâ€"A, K. 8 Clubsâ€"Q, 9, 4 Diamondsâ€"J, 6 Spadesâ€"K, Q, 10, 8, 7 Heartsâ€"none Clubsâ€"Q, 9 Diamondsâ€"none Spadesâ€"K, 10, 8 i opponâ€" discard "And how do you like your new home, dear?" "Obarming! I simply love the loggia." "I say! Isn‘t your hubby jealous?" TRUTHS. The mind is most positive upon truths smaller than itself; truths which transcend it cannot be perâ€" fectly grasped and are open to doubt. is the world so interesting as from that roof, A Chinese Mandarin would seem to dwell in the next garden, and a burning desert, a bamboo grove,. thick tropical forests, and winding rivers lie on every hand. The child‘s sister, the other child, listens wonderingly. She has not yet ventured to climb the roof, and must stay below, occupied in the womanly duty of cooking the dinner. But one day she will climb the roof, and it may be that she will see yet more wonderful things to tell the bewilâ€" dered gardener below. In the meanwhile: _ "Aboy, my merry mariners!" _ Adventures â€" are here in plenty, and never did a dim: dirty little window open upon fairer‘ visions, Never did a dark cobwebby shed hold more radiant dreams. The gardener may grumble when ae is told his wheelbarrow is #omething else, and cannot be spared, for unâ€" doubtedly the toolâ€"shed belongs to the child. | In spring an apple tree throws its pink and white blossoms across the tiled roof. . This is the signal to climb the roof, and*from its heights explore the neighboring territory through a toy telescope. Never again, perbaps, That is the charm of the toolâ€" shed. _ It can be two places at; once. At times it is a subterranean passage to a cave, glittering with red and blue jewels; or it is a grim castle, perched on a dark mountainside. It is the coziest little shelter in the world, when the/ child lies curled up on an old sack reading â€" Robinson Crusoe, by the aid of a flickecring candleâ€"end. The things in it are mysâ€" terious, and never what they seem to be. The lawn mower once became &n airplane in its hangar, resting after a journey round the wor‘ld. Ai stack of flower pots has been a Red: Indian‘s stockade, and a friendly wheelbarrow can nmever be left out of any enterprise. It is indeed astonâ€" ishing that the gardener can suppose the wheelbarrow is his. There are other things, too, in dusty corners, forgotten things that nobody else wants, like rusty old watering cans, ang brokep rakes and spades, wicker baskets, twine, and wooden pegs. They all come in usefully on a desert island, or a; the banquet of a Highâ€" land Chief. There are books, too, that have Jost their covers and most of their leaves, so are no longer fit for drawingâ€"room use. Many a broken but precious toy lies among â€" last year‘s leaves, and once an infant rabbit was reared there on _ carrot tops until it grew too sportive for further concealment. Baseball Managerâ€""I am going to select new uniforms for my Lteam." Disgusted Rooterâ€""How about caps of green billiard cloth to match their ivory domes?" The gardener thinks it belongs to The weedy strand of Arran‘s shore, him. ‘The owner of the garden beâ€" And I would like to set my feet lieves that it"is hers, A. brighteyed Down where the sand and heather mouse considers i; his home, and meet. . ? Other small inhabitants regard themâ€" And once again in rocky glen selves as the rightful proprictors; 1‘d Hke to meet with faery men. but it is really the child to whom Chasing the white does through the the toolâ€"shed belongs. He is mot as mist. small as the mouse, but he knows But more than all, ob, I would list ‘of many a delightful corner where A voice that called me by my name, be can squeeze himself in, where Shot through the air like holy flame. neither the gardener nor the owner Then I forgot the things that seem, of the garden can follow. | And wandered in a happy dream; Once the toolâ€"shed was a ship. And saw a door that opened wide, Aâ€" great gale raged outside; waves Set in the craggy mountain side; washed over the gallant little craft‘ And knew that joy for ever more which trembled from stem to atern.! Was just the other side the door, The skipper, req in the face, and And I should walk with Aengus there, with grimy hands, clung to the rlg-'And Etain of the yellow bair. ging and shouted: "Ahoy, myAmerl'y' mariners!" And the merry mariner, Oh, would that 1 could tread once under a cobwebâ€"draped shelf, reâ€"| more sponded with an earnest invitation That weedy strand, that heather to join ber and her dolls at a teaâ€"| shore. part in Buckingham Palace, | â€"Jeanne Robert Foster, in "Wild l'I‘Elat is the charm of the t«'ml-I Apples." "Baby‘s Own Tablets are wonderful for summer complaint", writes Mrs. Laura Wheeler, Toronto, Ont. "Whenever my Summer IIIs BABY‘S OWN TABLETS The Toolâ€"Shed . 31 â€"‘32 You had really better give yOuT children no advice at all, but go your own way and leave your children to go theirs and form their own conâ€" clusions. Let us hope tha; their conclusions will be wiser than ours. Plankton, ‘a food of the seas, is grown under the sun‘s rays. Our children come into the world,, whether we like it or not, with charâ€" acters which we have not made and cannot unmake. . . , Your honest impulse is to tell your sons ang daughters to speak the truth fearlessly, but if the best you can do for them after that is to start them in life as salesmen or shop assistants or in the great pubâ€" licity industry of advertising or diâ€" plomacy, you are checked by the re flection tha; only as shameless Jiars can they hopo to succeed. I am afraid we must make the world honest before we can bonestâ€" ly tell our children that honesty is the best policy. . . . . Parents and Children By GEORGE BERNARD SHAW Thougbtless people will tell you that children are a great responsiâ€" bility. _ That is nonsense. Children are a great expense until they are able to support themselves, and parâ€" ents shoulg not bave to bear that expense. _ But the notion that; parâ€" ents are responsible for the conduct of their children or for their charâ€" acter in future is rubbish and often very mischievous rubbish. HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS. Write your name and address plainâ€" ly, giving number and size of such patterns as you, want. Enclose 20¢ in stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap it carefully) for each number, and address your order to Wilson Pattern Service, 73 West Adelaide St., Toronto. Style No. 3051 is designed for sizes 16, 18 years, 36, 38 and 40 inches bust. Size 36 requires 3% yards of 39â€"inch material. It‘s made in a jiffy at a very small outlay. Pique, linen, cotton mesh and shirtâ€" ing silks are delightful suggestions. Its original in white washing silk had buttons and leather belt in vivid orangyâ€"red. The upper part cuts in one with an inset yoke. _ The skirt with easity handled plaits joins the bodice in smart scalloped outline. You‘ll love it whether you play tennis or not! mist. y But more than all, ob, I would list A voice that called me by my name, Shot through the air like holy flame. Then I forgot the things that seem, | And wandered in a happy dream; And â€"saw a door that opened wide, Set in the craggy mountain side; ‘And knew that joy for ever more !Was just the other side the door, And 1 should walk with Aengus there, ‘ And Etain of the yellow bair. Nlustrated Dressmaking Lesson Furâ€" nished With Every Pattern Oh I would like to tread once more The weedy strand of Arran‘s shore, And I would like to set my feet Down where the sand and heather What New York Is Wearing 5,000 TO BE GIVEN AWAY Any sufferer from this disease who has not yet read the book recently published at 3/6d, by an English physician, on the treatment and cure of Tuberculosis, may have a copy whilst the supply lasts, sent free of charge to any address. Applications charge to any address, Applications to Enoch J. Zwicker, New Germany, N.S. First Caddie: "What‘s your man like, _ Skeeter?" Second â€" Caddie: "Leit‘anded, ang keeps ‘is change in ‘is rightâ€"and pocket." in New England, a Southern drawl in Dixie, and a breezy Western acâ€" cent in the West." "There is even the possibility of appeal to sectional feeling, for Mr. Caldwell suggests that appropriate compensators placed in branches of broadcasting networks would ni@ke the political candidate «peak s«imulâ€" taneously with a sbrill Yankee twang: â€"â€" "Radio â€" and _ other _ electrically transmitted sound devices are much kinder to â€" highâ€"voiced _ individuals than they are to deepâ€"voiced ‘heâ€"men‘ speakers. They have placeq on pinnacles of momentary fame singers and announcers who must carry with them amplifying devices in order to be heard by audiences of their ‘perâ€" sonal appearances.‘ \ T.B.â€"A FREE BOOK "Sounds over the radio can be changed by placing in the broadcastâ€" ing circuits devices that vary, perâ€" manently or at the discretion of the radioâ€"control engineer, the frequency and volume, The electrical devices, compensators and filters, have been in common use in connection with commercial radio programs and in the making of talking motionâ€"picâ€" tures. Whether they have been used as yer to build up the vocal personality of any of our prominent public men is a matter of conjecture. It is certain that the radio, even when not doctored, does change the speaking voice, sometimes for better and at other times for worse. "Vocal roughness can be ironed out and weak tones of pinkâ€"tea chatâ€" terers can be buill up to oratorical heights, "Plug in the proper combination of electrical gadgets in connection with the microphone, says Mr. Caldâ€" well, and almost any political speakâ€" er‘s voice may be givep charm and persuasiveness. But there is a sense of shock in the idea that radio voices of speakâ€" ers can be beantified. A former Federal _ radio commisâ€" sloner, now â€" editor of Electronics. Orestes H. Caldwell, lets the public in on the secrets of radio‘s voice beauty parlors in a broadcast. We read : We are fairly well accustomed to retouched photographs, color changes for ladies‘ hair, etc. Beautifying the Radio Voice Ideal Mushroom Co., Islington, Ont. Earn $35 Weekly Poe, No V angemienct mevenaty o We uo': y.:omn'v;‘ n-uu.ul&.r'{ all you Urin ogeenogas, ree fulh particolene Grewing Mushroome ter us atl gound in your Celiar, Stable or ONTARIO ARCHIVES AY R 1 CH A R D SON DOUBLE CABILN ©ruiser, about thirty feel, in use «itugether only four or fAve months in two seasons; complete equipment includ» Ing carpets, bed and table linen, china, glassware and silver as well as al}l marâ€" i: s e,.uipment and many extras, ‘This crulse: with its two cabins and its well equipped galley is an vnusually comfort» able boat for weekâ€"ends or longer cruises for four to six people. 1t is ex= ceptionally seaworthy and has crulsed ali over the Great Lakes, it has a oign class and very economical 60 horsepower, sixâ€"cylinder power plant with complete electric lighting throughout and speed of 12 to 14 miles per hour,. it is a 1peâ€" clal paint job and very attractive in apâ€" peauance. Owner will srcrifice for nalf its original cost. H. Watkins 173 W, Adelaide St.. Toronto. Famous Berlin Cafe Closed Cafe Josty, worldfamous . rendozâ€" vous of Berlin, has closed for lack of patronage. * "There are two sides to every quesâ€" tion," "Yes, I know. Yours and your mother‘s." forward, Absolutely Free, ten days‘ trial treatment. I hnl':l'pod h.uyn:dr::- of women. MRS. M. SUMMERS * _ afe Vanderheo! & Co. R2S Box 25 WINDSEOR. ONT. A M LuOKING POR WEEKLY NEWSâ€" PAPER in Ontario which i could use for a term with purchase in view, Send particulars to Box 12, Wilson Pub« ‘shing Co., Ltd® Toronto. WEEKLY NEWSPAFPER WANTED. ~ For sale by leading druggists MOTOR BOAT FOB SALE. rl 7 7 ;

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