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*Erp ‘m | The Review is well equipped for all kinds of Job Printing Canadian P;cific is Leader in Team Work . And Good Will With Organized Labor Bodies Nurly 46 years ago, the Canaâ€" dian Pacific set the pace for all the other railroads on the American continent, by completing the first known wage agreement for railway employees, in the establishing of a schedule of regulations and rates for engineâ€" men â€" between Neither the | Mc e 34. Brotherhood of | $ ~atl s Locomotive MA se mace..~ Engineers nor the Brotherâ€" hood of Locoâ€" motive Firemen and Enginemen has ever been involved in a strike or lockout with the C.P.R. Hugh Richmond, general chairman of the fenenl grievance committee of the atter organization, says: "The best of relations have always existed and still continue between our organizations and the comâ€" HALVUSCEL. Similar experiences can be eulled from | many other branches of organized _ railway work. For exâ€" ample, Hon. G. D. Robertson, Minister of Labor and for many years viceâ€"president ‘?f the Order s s s dn n 3072 of Railroad Telegraphers, says: "During the first ten years of this railway‘s operation it exâ€" perienced most serious and difficult problems of a financial nature, and in my opinion, was quite“unable to seu ons 2C cte Ske mm‘ deal more liberally with its ployees than it did. Begit Thus, today, the fruit of about 1890, however, the employees felt that the railway, then being well established and making :Ylen- did progress with substantial asâ€" sistance from government sources, should give consideration to its emâ€" ployees‘ welfare as well astoits own. Nes CEOUUCICILEL S Shak g.loyees' welare 2 he employees, son G. W. Stevens, who _ has been 19 years with the C.P.R., and the latter‘s son, Clifford H. Stevens, aged 12, who bids fair to be the representative of the third generation on the footplate. What more eloquent testimony of good relations between the company and its employees could be found? Good used Furniture for sale, chairs and bedroom suites, all in best of condition . Phone 85. J. N. MURDOCK ; Get a big bundle of old papers at the Review Office. Only 5¢. Two bun: dles or more at the same rate. Suitâ€" able for several purposes. gcognizing that railways are not charitable institutions organized, and th‘rou%h their elected repreâ€" sentatives neâ€" gotiated with the Canadian Pacific Railâ€" way Compan{ to establis contractual reâ€" lations coverâ€" ing working conditions and"‘ rates of pay. Thus the Canaâ€" dian Pacific was the first railway in Canâ€" ada to extend general recogâ€" nition of the rrinciple of colâ€" ective bargainâ€" ing and union recognition to its employees. "For about 80 years, or from 1890 to. 1918 the Canaâ€" dian Pacific Railway has been foremost of all railways in Canada in ext en ding courteous, reaâ€" sonable treatâ€" ment to its emâ€" ployees, while during the past ten years it has closely coâ€"operâ€" ated with other lines, thereby standardizing and stabilizing the whole railâ€" way, wage _ siâ€" tuation‘". The gzlcture shows . L. Stevens, e n g i n e er with 44 years of service; his THE DURHAM REVIEW Â¥ LOCAL ANO PERSONA! & "te coc oun:cu: oce eare cue ece: # Mr and Mrs Swallow visited Drs G. and I. Brown over the week end. The dance given by the Agriculturâ€" al Society Friday of last week, was a success in every way. Mr Bert Eccles is spending NC week in Grand Valley. Mr and Mrs Holliday visited with her mother, Mrs Greer the first of the week. Mr Wm Aitken made a business trip to St Marys last week and visitâ€" ed in Stratford en route home. Mr Jack Irvin, of the Bank of Monâ€" treal, Galt, is spending his holidays at his home. Miss Velma Cordick,~ Paisley, is visiting her aunt, Mrs Clarence Fenâ€" in the village Tuesday. Miss Wilma Bilton, Mr Jos Bilton and Mr Whitter, Ayton, motored to Kitchener the first of the week. Saugeen C.G.I.T. met in the base ment of the Presbyterian Church on Thursday night last. â€" The meeting was opened by the activity period. During the business period the girls decided to edit a newspaper at the end of the month, with following members in charge; Social Elditor, Ailene Brown ‘Twenty years hence‘, Irene McCall ‘Odds and Ends‘, Alma Leith Press correspondent, Clara Arnill Mrs (Rev.) Aitken read from the| book, ‘Girls of the Bible.‘ The clos | ing of meeting took the form of an | Intermediate ceremony for the regis. tered C.G.I.T. group. Affiliation ser-| vice is to be held Thursday, March: 30, at 7.30 p. m., to which the Presâ€" byterian W.M.S. members, mothers and friends of the girls are invited. The C.G.LT. Group of the United Church met last Wednesday, March 22. Mrs Irvin, Mrs McGuire, Mrs Rife were in charge of meeting and initâ€" djated each member. The leaders Mrs LC. Fenton and Dr I. Brown treated |the group to candy and apples and \the mee‘ing closed with the usual social service, singing ‘Tap‘ and reâ€" \peating the parting words. HOLSTEIN LEAOER Mr Jas Reid was calling on friends The Flower & Social Com. will hold | a social in the Presbyterian Church.l on Friday evening, March 31. There: will be a debate "Resolved that a girl is harder to raise than a boy,"â€"by four mothers who know, Other feaâ€" tures on the program will be "The High Headed Band" and a play enâ€" tled "Modern Farm Life.‘ Lunch will be served at the close. Dr. G. Brown, Rev Mr Mercer and Mr Wm Hunter treated three carâ€" lcads of Tuxs boys to a trip to Toronâ€" to on Saturday. After a day of sight secing, they returred home sameday. They enjoyed every bit of it, to say nothing about some spins on the icy roads on the return trip. Mr Geo Seaman, now in Toronto Gen. Hospital, underwent an operaâ€" tion, on Tuesday, March 20, and had a stcne removed from his left kidâ€" ney. At time of writing he was doing comearme mm Marie Aitken; Assistant ,Nora Walter Pinkerton, Bryce Mercer, Auâ€" Jr IIâ€"Mabel Johnson, EIC! !"" Dougal McMillan eq. Rose Dyer K. Eccles, Lorena Fidler, Olive McGuire equal. Jr Iâ€"Alex Aitken, Russel Ellis eq. Francis Ellis, Jean Eccles eq., Bert Long Arthur Buller, Jean McGuire, Phyllis Johnson, Islay Seaman eq. Pr Aâ€"Daisy Dyer , Audrie Eakett, Harold Gibson, Jas Stevenson, Minâ€" erva Mercer, Harold Long eq., Doroâ€" thy lan, A J Morrison, Doreen Ruby Moore, Shirley Long, The Dromore W. Institute will hold their regular meeting, Wednesday, April 5, at home of Mrs R. Taylor. Music meeting. Convener, Mrs A. Hastie. Roll call, "My Favorite Mrs W. Leith, Mrs S. Patterson, MES J. Wilson. Mr Herbert Munn, Minto, intends spending this summer with Mr_and Mrs W. J. Phiip. Mr Lioyd Eccles, Conn, spent the week end with his cousins at Droâ€" more. The Mission Band of Amos will hold their April meeting on Saturâ€" day of this week at the Manse. & A number in this part are suffering from colds and the flu. Dr Mountain l is kept busyâ€"sometimes night and | day. PE wioas clanie s comak | MCY + _ All of the men folk from this part: | were at Erwin Geddes‘ sale last week and report good stock prices. ‘ We extend congratulations to Mr. and Mrs John Aldcorn of Swinton !iPax*k, who celebrated their golden \ wedding last week and hope they are spared for many more years together in good health, at their home at the Pr Bâ€"Earlma Reid, in good health, at tnelt MOTMIC @M â€" MMC! Park. | Mrs Jas Eccles is at present with| her son John, after spending the winter with her daughter, Mrs Gfillies‘{ Our truckers, Johnston and Renton, made a few trips to Toronto last week by Guelph and report stock . prices quite a bit higher. Her‘s . hoping they keep moving upward, to where they ought to be. W. J. Philp received word â€" last week of the death of hs uncle, Thos. Philp. Mr Philp and family lived on the 16th con, Egremont, lot 26, before leaving for Manitoba in 1897, settling near Kilarney. In 1920, Mr and Mrs Philp came to Winnipeg to live, with their daughter Annie, and here they remained until their death. Mrs Philp passed away on Feb. 6th of this year; Mr Philp on March 15. Mr and Mrs Philp were 83 years of Mr and Mrs Philp were 83 years of age and both were natives of Durâ€" ham County. _ They are survived by three Aaughters, Mrs Humphries with whom they resided; Julia, Mrs Armâ€" strong, Hardisty, Alta; Ethel, Mrs. Dickson, Edmonton. There are also five sons, viz; William, Saskatoon ; Thomas, Washington, D. C.; Eber, of McCreary, Man.; Oliver and Cecil of Winnipeg, the latter a member of a law firm of that city. One daughter Bertha, Mrs McKinnon, died a few years ago. Mr and Mrs Philp are buried in Assiniboine cemetery, Winâ€" nipeg. The Varney Orange Lodge had a gosdly crowd on Thursday, March 23, at a successful euchre and crokinole scwal, followed by a short period of Aancing. Both young and old spent a number of sociable hours over the card and crokinole tables and the winners were Miss Jennie Stewart and Mr Palmer Patterson for euchre prizes and Mrs J. Morice and Mr D. Gordon for crokinole prizes. . Lunch was sorved. A number from here attended the community dance in the Town Hall, Durham, in aid of the unemploymenrt fund. There was a large crowd presâ€" Mr Melville Robins, Durham, is *sâ€" siting Wm Finnigan for a couple of weeks previous to hiring with Gordon Grant, for Spring and Summer. Wocd bees and maple syrup time are the order of the day. Mrs Jas Kerr and sons Walter and Nccman spent a Aay recently with the former‘s daughter, Mrs Nichol Bell, of Elora. Mr and Mrs Bert Barber visited the first of week with hpr parents, Mr. and Mrs Geo. A. Turnbull, S. Bentâ€" inck. Mr and Mrs Albert Kellar visited with Mr Clark of Durham the first of the week. Mr Clark who has been ill for the past week or two, was employâ€" ed with Mr Kelier for a time: Mr Elsmere Rawn, the mail courier on Varney Route No 1, is having some bad roads, travelling east from Varney back to Proton. Some days he had to go part way with buggy and the rest of way by cutter. An old lady in church was seen to bow whenever the name of Satan was mentioned.. One day the minister met her and ask her why she did so. "Well," she replied, "politeness costs nothing â€"and you never know." DROMORE PRECAUTION PAYS VARNEY "My Favorite Mrs V. Adams, Betty McMilâ€" teacher Uigblights and Errors of the new Gov‘t Budget Miss Macphiail’s Weekly Letter. Once more the budget has been preâ€" sented to the House of Commons and like most budgets it has some encourâ€" aging and some discouraging . feaâ€" tures. The income tax wAs increased but the increase on smaller incomes was much greater than on larger incomes, A correspondent for the Otâ€" tawa Citizen worked it out ; on & $250 income there is an increase of Ne es 21 Oe Pn cmd â€" aging and some discouraging . T°a~ tures. The income tax wAs increased but the increase on smaller incomes was much greater than on larger incomes, A correspondent for the Otâ€" maage‘ i"iÂ¥Hizan Wworked it out ; on 4 650% over last yeal, . lion dollar income the 10 per cent. * Soldiers receiving a pension, WNV are employed by the gov‘t will, acâ€" cording to the budget as at present written, lose their pension while thus empiloyed. It is said that the Minisâ€" ter of Pensions and the Minister of National Defence did not know that EmE P mHn c OeE Sm ms ter of Pensions and the Minister of ; National Defence did not know that | this matter was being dealt with in ; the budget until they heard it read in | the House. The soldiers are much inâ€" censed and little wonder, The budget ; speech assured all and sundry that in the case of a conversion loan, conâ€"| tractual obligations made some years | ago would be respected; should‘ not | then contractual obligations made with soldiers be respected? It is true there are a few cases of returned men receiving large salaries who also ‘ have a pension ; in such cases there there could be no objection to the discontinuing of pension payment durâ€". ing the time the pensioner received a substantial salary. _ But the legislaâ€" tion as it stands is grossly unfair to the men physically wrecked in the Great War. A very large sum of monâ€" ey is being spent this year on the nonâ€"permanent force (volunteers); it would be very much more humane and sensible to use this money . for ‘um continuing of pensions to the deâ€" serving and needy. The corporation income tax rates were increased to 12%% and exempâ€" tions removed. A tax of 5% was levâ€" ied on interest collected in foreign currency on Canadian bonds, when that currency is at a premium in Canada, the tax becoming . effective April Ist. A 5% tax is to be collected also on all interest and dividends paid by Canadian debtors to nonâ€"residents. The sales tax remains at 6% but the exemptions are fewer. A special tax of 2¢ a pound was levied on sugar. Excise tax will in future be applied to auto tires and tubes at 5%; toilet articles and preparations, 10%. Exâ€" cise taxes will also be applied to maâ€" terials used in the brewing of beer, papers gnd fillers used in rollâ€"yourâ€" own cigertttes (I should judge at the instigation of the cigarette manufacâ€" turers) distilled spirits used in medâ€" [ioines. perfumes, extracts, etc., and proof spirits used in fortifying native iwlne. The stamp tax of 3¢ is now apâ€" plicable to cheques of any amount and the tax on postal notes is inâ€" creased from 1c to 3¢. There was |little change in the tariff. The total idcflcit in the budget is $155,122,000. A Royal Commission is to be apâ€" pointed to study the organization and working of our entire banking and monetary system. If the commission is a good cne and the examination thorough, the results will be very beneficial to Canadians generally. The plight of the farmer, so often advanced by us in the House and in the country, has been acknowledgod by the ‘stabilization of farm products‘ clause in the budget. It is not at all what we wanted. We wanted Canaâ€" dian money brought to a parity with the pound storling, which would autoâ€" matically raise the prices of farm products, increase the purchasing power of the farm community and in this way help lift the country out of the economic bog in which it is at present mixed. By the plan proposed, the British pound is to be valued at $4.60 when the sale of certain farm produc‘s is considered, that is, it is a bonus the amount of which is found by subtracting the day to day value of the pound from $4.60. The scheme is designated to help those exporting live cattle, hogs, bacon, hams, meats, poul‘ry, fresh and canned fish, tobacâ€" co, cheese, milk products, canned fruit and vegetables, maple products, \eggs and honey. _ But will it? It will certainly automatically asâ€" sist those who sell the products namâ€" ed and if the farmers had great coopâ€" eratives which handled and procesâ€" sed their own products, the benefit would accrue to the producer directâ€" ly. As it is there will be a long time lag at least and only experience will show whether or not it benefits the At best, the bonus will be paid out of taxation, which works out to mean that the producers will pay heavier taxes in order to pay some of themâ€" scelves a bonus. Contm!led inflation would have meant that the gov‘t put new money into circulation, issuving treasury bills or putting Dominion no‘es directly into circulation. We have much too little money in cireuâ€" lation for the goods ard services we require to distribute.. . The budget is altogether a deflationary oneâ€"higher taxes resulting in less revenue but docreased purchasing power on the part of the people, slashed expendiâ€" tures again resulting in lower wages and less purchasing power. While the expenditures of the inâ€" dividual, the municipality, corporaâ€" tion and even the province, must be kept within the bounds of income, or anticipated income, the Federal gov‘t is not governed by the same condiâ€" tions. The Federal gov‘t can make the 1 it out ; on & is an increase of ir, while on a milâ€" the increase is but money necdedâ€"engrave it, print it, whstyww‘mâ€"anduhmclear that the sovereign right of the state wwmeymwbemedforthe benefit of the people. C. H. D Cole, I C270 a4 oi\ * CUiGFG EACREBaRE TE C C 2 of Gt. Britain states it thus; "W NOC the private investor refuses to invest, es us TK Cl Stuart Chase, the nGveu ANCCACCOC writer and economist says; ‘"The de pression could be broken by foeding huge streams of new purchasing powâ€" ertntothémdumllaylum "TDS |4 you want to call it inflation allright, I am not afraid of the word." Mr Coote put the matter very clearâ€" ly before the House, as follows; "At a time like this we cannot rely any longer upon private initiative to put money into circulation. That means that the gov‘t must act and in this instance I refer to the Federal gov‘t which has control of the economic Mr Coote p ly before the a time like 1 longer upon POPWOw PBSDARAACCCIIC T I It has fuil control of finance, banking, currency and credit. It has control of railways and imIMIGMANMUNM, """*~"*~. 0 sibility rests with the Dominion gov‘t. To keep money in circulation, Mr. Coxte went on to suggest that the exâ€" cellent scheme outiined by the Prime Minister three years ago in relation to income_tl.'x'. 'lhould be followed. A 1% tax on $1000 income, 2% on the second thousand, three on the third This week we have had the priviâ€" lege of having W. Arnold PForster, of Great Britain, son of Rt. Hon. Arnojdâ€"Forster, at one time Secretary of State, and great grandson of the great Dr, Arnold, address the memâ€" bers of the House, or at any raite such numbers «of them as cared . to come to the Railway Com. room. Mr Arnold Forster was here to urge members of the Canadian House of Commons to organize a branch of the British Empire Peace Pederation deâ€" signod to promote disarmament and peace throughout the world. In Genâ€" eva in 1929, I had the pleasure of meeting this learned and enthusiastic young man. He was that year acting as secietary to Lord Robert Cecil, whom he holds in very high regard. The amount of energy he put into his four addresses yesterday was aâ€" mazing and inspiring. This man is an artist of repute. Most artists would not care to travel so intensively, lecâ€" turing and writing, in a cause that can scarcely be called artistic, vyet Mr Arnold Forster corsiders no price too great to pay for the securing of justice and peace. . He believes the situation in Enrope is very grave and that preventive action will need to be taken quickly. Should any of you have the opporâ€" turity of seeing Noel Coward‘s play, "Cavalcade," do seize it. It is particâ€" ularly well played and will, I am sure, do much for the cause of peace. The rsom in which we are working has been made very beautiful by the many gfts of flowers sent by memâ€" bers of the Commons to wish me ‘Many Happy Returns‘ of my birthday. T1 wish we could share their beauty and fragrance with you. Agnes C. Macphail House of Commons, March 25, 1933. The subject for Sunday‘s sermon was ‘Our besetting sin.‘ . There is something in each of our lives that would hinder us in our progress in our Christian life. Those who run in a race lay everything aside. that prize. Aud so must we if we would gain cternal life. We may think our besetting sin omly a trifling one, but scripture says "if we offend in one point, we are guilty of all." Our only hope is in the atonement on Calvary end faith in Jorus Christ whose blood cleansc.h us from sin. Miss Margaro. Watson returned to Lâ€".idox last week to write on some f her exams. Miss Marjory Koenig of Hampden, is assisting in her home here at present. Mr Melvilie and Miss Margaret Petty, visited on Sunday with Mrand Mrs R. Noble, Bentinck. Wood bees are the order of the day on our line. The Lawrence broâ€" Mr and Mrs Wim Thompson visit=d on Sunday at the home of her uncle, Mr. C. Becker, near Ayton, who is thers, Egremont, cut a fine lot of wood for Messrs Andrew and James Picken, Monday . seriously ill at present. Mr and Mrs John Kinnee of town, visited Tuesday with Mr and Mis. Andrew Picken. MARCH 30, 1933 MHOTEL WAVERLEY HAS ALWAYS BECAUSE OfF ITS FINE ROOMSâ€"TASTY INEXPENSIVE FOOD AND PARKING THE GARAGE IS ONLY ONE miNUTE WALK. ATTENDANTS TAKE CARS TO GARAGE AND RETURN THEM WHEN REâ€" QUIRED. PLENTY OF CURB PARKING SPACE. Single $1.50 to $3.00 R.t“ o..u.s:m:ssm Spedins Avenue and College Steet # â€"Wite ter Folder * KNOX CORNERS Hote Waverrey MOTORING TO TORONTO will have L A POWELL, Prap. VYOL. LYI ud 8 priD h ol . Mail Durham, O0f Church 1407 of homeâ€"mad tea, on Satur the office re Barker NMr G Rev. A Drunt mted @A one 114 of the Bank former site smith shop, p plumbing Photography id & prints Hanover family fire Mr com thre The lun n« tima Sural Tragi ntain inf mournit t a trag Saturda charred ruins. ] ing on was th 11 flox n H Mail 1 hbo | Coats ate n Ladi« manas Do y 17 M AT n Oals Deaths i Mrs Hu | Ful td 11 oble 1 imple youl «on f lay ordin Thutr Al SpC LE LV W 11