Increase anasnunt . 4 OM * BC gcemb.? 15. riil TREATMENT OF LABOR, Exod. 1:| wages. No doult one of the soldiers‘ sâ€"14;: Deut, 24: 14, 15; Amos 5:|chief temptations was to increase his Gâ€"15; Zech. 8: 16, 17. seinty wage by deeds of vioience and . woRk AND WAGES, Matt. 20: 1â€"16;|by blackmail. The teaching of Jesus Luke 3: 14. ould lift the elations of employer !. MASTER AND SERVANT, Exod. 20; and emplom_ everywhere above the 17; Mark 12: 1â€"9; Eph. 6: 5â€"9; 1}necessary il of time, and »ayment Tim. 6: 17â€"19. for time to the higher plane of mutual f consideration and respect, to the level trronucrionâ€"The demand for jusâ€"\of justice, kindness and Christian love, : appears many times in the Bible. lThat coin _nd that service may be renâ€" v the books of the Prophets it becomes | dered to all. i passion. It is one with the demand III, master anp servant, Exod. 20: ‘or i uth and righteousness in all the 17; Mark 12:; 1â€"9; Eph 6: 5â€"9; 1 relations of life. 'l‘he_poort rfnnn xho Tim. 6: 17â€"19. is fallen into slaveryris not forgotten| po foga dBiy sin of covetousness, m M 9'.“"“1‘{,'133“‘“.;"\ E: 03,'352 la‘ é;gélwhether in master or servant, makes bout 25 e bnc en * ‘lmpossible relations of friendship and when it was forbidden to kold a man confidence. â€" But it is sursly not to be 13 & “"’“d*e“;z‘l“ta bu, only as a h“ed',believed that the tenth commandment ervant, Lev, 25: 39, 10. The freed0mâ€"| (gxod, 10: 17) forbids the desive and wing men of Israel revolted against The effort of a man, in all honesty, to he heavy burden of force'dsla?bor *"0 botter his own condition, or to make ixation put upon them by Solomon 12 potter living conditions for his family, is great buildin ; enterprises, 1 Kings|\ "Our Lord‘s parable of the wicked i: 13â€"16, and Jeremiah used SHODZ , pushandmen (I\Y:rk 12: 1â€"9) is intendâ€" language to denounce, another KINC \aq as a rebuke to the Jewish rulers for who "used his neighbor‘s service wm‘\: not having rendered to the Lord the it wages, and gave him not for his service due, and for the hostility with work," Ch. 22: 13. Micah rebukes the | wpiop they are now treating him. The mrinces of the house of Israel thatin.o of the parable in our lesson is n« tian Spirit in Industryâ€"Deuteronâ€" omy 24. 14, 19; Ephesians 6: 5â€"9; 1 Timothy 6: 17â€"19. Golden Textâ€"As ve would that men should do to you, do ye also to them likewise.â€"Luke o intairtadtacdaaesue wreedmrey e oR T wcarted employers in words that DUM :\ sion «Behold the hire of the laborers, who rich have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth; and [ the cries of them which have reaped n}'ewcntered into the ears of the Lord f Sabaoth," ch. 5: 1â€"6. And Peter do.| _A clares the true spirit which should ; non overn industrial, as all other relations| we when he writes: «Be ye all of one mind,| hir having compassion one of anotker, love | Ne as brethren, be pitiful, be courteous," 1| q1 Peter 3: 8â€"12. | :‘e I. raIR TREATMENT OF LABOR, Exod. 1: hn~' 3â€"14; Deut. 24: 14, 15; Amos 5:| & 6â€"15; Zech. 8: 16, 17. 1 The Israelite people could never forâ€" ex get that they had been bondmen in | £, Egypt. Their treatment by Pharaoh | °! was always afterward in their memory | °" an exarmple of tyrannical oppression| 10 and injustice, for which the king and ei the people of Egypt had been made to| ¢i uffer. The Egyptians had made their , ve lives bitter with hard bondage, in the | th making of brick for Pharaoh‘s buildâ€" | ings, and in the hard labor of cultivatâ€"| 4 ing and irrigating the fields. With| _ Exod. 1, comfare ch. 5: 4â€"19. One ® wood result 0 their remembrance of his 1ard experience was that it taught y U hem to be considerate, in aufter years,| U of those who were subject to them as | 8 ervants, or bondmen. Deut. 5: 14, 15;| t 15: 15; 16: 11, 12; 24: 18, 22. A fine example of this is the law protecting the poor hired servaut, who is not to | & he oppressed, and whose wage is to be | ; promptly paid, whether he be of Isracl | ; or a stranger, Deut. 94: 14 15. The], reason for giving him his Lire on the ? day it is earned is simply that he is poor and setteth his heart upon it, & 1 reason that will surely appeal to every | vrightâ€"thinking man. ? Amos is pre-eminently a preacher of vrighteousness. When he pleads with the people of his da{ to seek the Lord it is in the way of righteousness. Not n the corrupt sanctuaries of Bethel‘ and Beersheba, but in seeking good and not evil, in nating evil and loving the good, and in establishing justice in the gate, wil the Lord be found, and his blessing obtained, ch. 5: §â€"15.~ As Amos in the eighth century, B.C., so Zechariah in the sixth pleads for jusâ€" tice in the gateâ€"that is, the broad place inside the city gate where the elders held open court and sat ‘n judgâ€" ment, ch. 8: 16, 17. PA II. wWORK AND WAGES, Matt. 20: 1â€"16; Luke 3: 14. Thkore is no attempt in the Bible to fix hours of labor and rate of wages for workng men. The one notable exâ€" ception is in the aemnf apar. of on‘ day in seven as & day of rei> But the " | 88 EU _ k incstice, 1 Sunday School R TROFC 18 O U TS Gatim x hours of labor and rate of wages for workng men. The one notable exâ€" ception is in the setting apar. of ong day in seven as & day of rei> But the principles of kindness and justice, if intelligently and honestly applied, will su lead to a right gdjustment of these matters. In the parable of the laborers in the vineya‘? (Matt. 2Q; 1â€"16) there is the n@ element of grace. Jesus teaches n this parable that salvation and eternal life are L Tars i0 mman vot mensâ€" ANALYSIS. Lesson Xiâ€"The Chris [ eternal lif@ AT@l |____._.__.__â€"â€". ; to men not MeASâ€" | _ epfeyer tr 3. His highest gift| Never try to part & he freey bestows «That‘s right, let ‘em Matt. 20: 1â€"16; t in the Bible to upon all who come to him. As one! has said, "God is no mere timekeeper," As the &:lmgest child in the home reâ€" ceives same wealth of affection as the eldest, so the latest recruit in the service of the Master of life receives the same reward of grace as he who has served longest, And would not every true follower of the Lord Jesus Christ have it so? Another and quite different note is struck in the Baptist‘s advice to the |soldiers who demanded of him saying |\What shall we do? His answer is, Do violence to no man, neither accuse auy falsely; and be content with your :\ wages. No doult one of the soldiers‘ :\ chief temptations was to increase his scinty wage by deeds of vioience and ;\ by blackmail. The teaching of Jesus would lift the elations of employer :\ and employed everywhere above the 1 |necessary detail of time, and »ayment ‘for time to the higher plane of mutual | consideration and respect, to the level â€" |of justice, kindness and Christian love. *\ That coin “nd that service may be renâ€" s Pacica k0 A young man who was apparently _ none too well trained as an aviator\ went for a little pleasure trip in a} ihired plane over the roof tops of | New York, got into trouble, fell on | the roof of a comparatively low buildâ€" ‘lng. killed himsel? and nearly killed , his passenger. This is not the first time that airâ€" planes have fallen in or perilousiy | close to big cities, but the recurrence L of the :ncident in the New York case | suggests that,the time has come to | forbid indiscriminate â€" fiying . Over || cities, save in the most exceptional )| circumstances. _ There have been no t‘ yery serious accidents arising from e this yet, but it is quite possible that * | unless restrictions are insisted on dis: ’t" asters involving heayy loss of life " | will occur. ¢ & Mautw A There isâ€"at ieast ds unoccupied air for the the aviator. . It should Next to the study of language [AU study of good literature should be named. â€" To read good booksâ€"the best books; to read them slowly and careflly getting the tull force of every Wl 201 alentficance ary to do his fying Over the AQusyt . PCOAE cmd mang .ls ops. ‘ Every unit of the empire except oommnnnmemntfgen m Canada depended on imported wood, Next to the study of language the! Sir George said. â€" Britain imported study of good literatura should be‘b? per cent. of her requirements, named. â€" To read good booksâ€"the | Canada‘s forest resources, at the rate best books; to read them slowly andlflw‘v were being used up, would not careflly getting the tull force of every ‘ last more than thirty years. sentence, and the full sign!fCAnCC]Puts United States in Same Position and beauty of every figure and illustr®aâ€"| He thought the United States tion â€"this is a great aid in master| would exhaust her timber supplies If ing the art of expression and is its@!f| about the same time, and then she a â€" liberal education.â€"Washinglon would compete in Europe with Grea rore s Caotck weealreade buving 2. Gladden Bad dispositions requli to grow into bad habit gradual dopravations, 3 are but staggeringly ev left without thoughtful merciful interventions, unto ourselves.â€"Slr Th alf o isâ€"at least ions requires some timg bad habits, 50 that by‘ vattons, and while wo eringly evil, we aro not thoughtful rebukes and ventions, to recall us 4 â€"Sir Thomas Browne. east as yetâ€"pleuty of for the evolutions of should not be nece* appar&-mly\ HOW TO GRDER PATTERNS, an aviatot| â€" Write your name and address plainâ€" man and wite i fight it out.‘ the house XYHAT A demure litile frock of pink swiss with white dots with grosgrain ribâ€" {bon bows on shoulders. Pink organâ€" idie ruffiing trims edge of hem, round ‘neckline and open sleeves. You‘ll be surprised to learn that ;Style No. 2938 has but two major pamâ€"front and back. Sleeves cut in ons with front and back. Tucks iform back and front yoke and creâ€" ‘ate French short waisted bodice. Think of it! Made in an hourl! In the fourâ€"year size, 114 yards of 32â€"inch material is all that is needed. It is designed in sizes 1, 2, 4 and 6 years. Flowered organdie, printed batiste @n floral pattern, and plain organdie ‘in pastel tone are especially dainty and interesting hand sewing for spare moments while preparing dinâ€" mer or waiting for game of .t;_ridgp. Canada Timber f Near Depletion, Commons Told â€" Flesh "Eéis}:d--ére}; de chine is adorable for wee maids and is easily tubbed and always appears so smart. For playtime, chambray in pale blue or orchid is sturdy selection and very effective with white bias binding â€" around hem, â€" neck and sleeves. Forest Resources Due to Fail in 30 Years, British Parliament is Warned London.â€"The House of Commons has unanimously approved a resolu« tion that "the present . shortage ot] commerciat soft _ wood timber â€" de mands the serious attention of his majesty‘s government." It was moyâ€" ed by Sir George Courthope, Conserâ€" vative, who called attention to the iserlous shortage of timber resources within the empire. | Every unit of the empire except & rearadoio p Dotted linen in French blue and white with plain blue binding, white cotton broadcloth printed in gay red dots with dark blue binding, yellow pique with brown binding, and orâ€" chid and white checked gingham are cute ideas so entirely dependable for serviceable. Illustrated Dressmak;ng Lesson Ft;r-n;shec-i with Every Pattern By Annebelle Worthington It‘s an opportunity to make seyâ€" eral â€" attractive frocks for little dauihtcr at the cost of one bought frock. All you have to do, is to cut 1t out, seam sizes, turn hem, tuck front and back along perforated Lines and finish neckline and sleeves edges with binding. He thought the Uniléd . N°""U" would exhaust her timber supplies In about the same time, and then she would compete in Europe with Great Britain, which was already buying 37 per cent. of its requirements from Europe. _ "The effect of such cpmpetitlon on prices is best laft to the imagina tion." T fls / ! yHLLCLâ€" 444b Britain‘s Fore: completing | its planted â€"140,000 and 6,000 acres vate companies and . muniIcipanuUes have dealt with another 60,000 acres, and about 23,000 acres are being nianted annually. Greatest Program in World Sir George said that this exceeded1 the planting program of any country in the world, and urged the govern: ment to promote and expedite re search. _ He emphasized that no limitation should be placed on the rapid examination of timbers in other parts of the empire. 12 C u422. sampal EPCVE RTCUEC 0e rapid examination of timbers in other parts of the empire. ‘ W. R. Smith, parliamentary secre tary to the Board of Trade, said deâ€" velopments within the empire must be very largely in the direction of Do on q uchoe "oe mdurl c Greatest Program in World | The evil of isolation DOIDMS® /**> Sir George said that this exceeded | exclusively to the one transcendent he planting program of any country‘ gentus, or to the favored few who i the world, and urged the govern: have gained the highest eminences rent to promote and expedite â€"re of thought or labor; those who haw earch. â€" He emphasized, that NO advanced only a little way beyond imitation should be placed on the teir acquaintance in literary, artistic, apid examination of timbers in other| Of scientific attainments, are not a litâ€" parts of the empire. tle proud of their acquisitions, and W. R. Smith, parliamentary secre | sometimes set up for much greater tary to the Board of Trade, said deâ€"| people than they really are; they velopments within the empire must| claim privileges to which they have be very largely in the direction ot‘but a very slender title, it any, and each section supplying its own needs.| becomes boastful, presumptuous, and Noel Buxton, Minister of Agrlcul-\ overbearing.â€"Dickens. Forestry Commission, just its twontieth year, has 1,000 acres of soft wood rcres of hard woods; priâ€" anies and municipalities with another 60,000 acres, ons nmh acres are being used up, would not hirty years. es in Same Position the United States r timber supplies In time, and then she n Europe with Great : Vorko ly, giving number and size of such patterns as you want. Enclose 20c in stamp; or coin (coin preferred; wrap it carcfully) for each number, and address your order to Wilson Pattern Service, 73 West Adelaide St., Tdronto. Patterns sent by an early mail. ture, agreed with the urgency of the resolution. _ He pointed out that the use of wood puip was Increasing at an extraordinary rate despite the deâ€" velopment of substitutes. A great| London daily . newspaper required 100,000 acres of wood to keep it sup-‘ plied Afforestation had lÂ¥ prominént place in the program. | Mr. Buxton c the next decade they I to spend $45,000,000 for 000 acres. _ The Cons ernment planted 25,000 year. Ottawa, Ont.â€"The e George Courthope in House of Commons forest resources, at th of depletion, would n« than thirty years, is â€"WEARING . correct, states. SLdLCS. Canada‘s major problem . the deâ€" partment declared was the mtroducf\ tion of more conservative methods of handling forest lands rather than re forestation. _ Facing this situation, the Dominion and Provincial governâ€" ments are coâ€"operating in & scheme for an inventory of forest resources‘ as the first steP before evolving A general policy. The work of reforâ€" estation is not being disregarded. In districts where lands have been °D: teale denuded reforestation is being as the first steD before EVUONCES 25 general policy. The work of reforâ€", estation is not being disregarded. In districts where lands have been °D: tirely denuded reforestation is being carried on. An educational campaign to save the life of the country‘s timber supâ€" ply is also being conducted, the deâ€" partment stated, and a general im provement in this direction has been noted. 2928 ation had always held a ; place in the Labor party‘s Mr. Buxton continued. For decade they party planned $45,000,000 for planting 350; . The â€" Conservative goyâ€" ttfe 'Department IsOLATION of isolation belongs not to the one transcendent to the favored few who The estimate of Sir pe in the British nons that Canada‘s _at the present rate uld not last mote rs, is approximately acres _ last 'of Interior Givre me With the wet wind swinging high, I Fragrant with scent of the golden gorse, And a rainâ€"washed, cloudâ€"swept sky. Give me the blossom all seasons know, Uncaring for gardenâ€"roomâ€" Why, Kissing is out of season, dear, â€" When the gorse is out of bloom! Maidens wil cease to be kissed, my lass, When the gorse has ceased to bloom. Here‘s to the wealth of the yenow‘l Ingredientsâ€"6 Ib. of pork, 1 ib. comâ€" flowers ‘mon salt, 1 oz. saltpetre, 3 teaspoonâ€" She proffers the whole year through, fuls pepper, 12 sage leaves, 1 Ib. breadâ€" Fenced by the upright guardian thorns | Crumhsâ€" Methodâ€"Salt the pork, afâ€" Which pilfering fingers rue. | ter removing the skin and bone, using You glimpse the gleam of her goliden both the common salt and the saltâ€" gown petre, and let it remain in the pickle Through winter‘s foggiest gloom; for 3 days, then mince it up very fine, Tor kissing is out of season, dear, and season it with pepper, and 12 sage When the gorse is out of bloom. leaves, chopped as small as possible: Maidens will cease to be kissed, sweet add the grated bread, and mix al heart, ~ ‘ well together, fill the skins, and bake When the gorse has ‘ ceased to in a slow oven for about 4 an hour, bloom! C d Sausages, to Make TY OR .. Caw â€" Coam ET AnCEY Cesiel t bloom! | Sausages, to Make | â€"A M ~Macdonald. j Ingredientsâ€"% 1b. of pork, fat and wuemestaialifpemen us lean, without skin or gristle; % 1b. of * lean veal, % ib. of beef suet, %4 Ib. of Our Naval Hero In breadcrumbs, the rind of %& a amail + |\ lemon, some nutmeg, 3 sage leaves, | American Waters :: « (caspoontut of savory herbs, ‘teuspoonful marjoram. Method â€" \ Chop the pork, veal and suet finely. Ne“: Nelson Letters Shed‘ together, add the breadcrumbs, lemon Light on Trade Clash in | pee! (which should be well minced), West Indies \aud & grating of nutmeg. Wash and Finwe & x chop the sage leaves very finely; add Kingston, Jamaica, â€" P "2?’"‘:’“‘1’;: these, with the remaining ingredients, . Cupte cdcccee We ard Hughes, Commissioner Moutra® || and Captain Nelson." The manuscript | is neatly written on official pape‘r';’ marked "G.R." The papers are im-’i‘ portant for the light they shed on | Nelson‘s early history, especially the complications arising from | his (-n~i forcement of the navigation . laws| against Americans, His suppression | of the interloping trade led to many suits in which he was defended by the British government. The papers appear to have been ex-“ tracted from Nelson‘s own letter book and were preserved . by his brother, William, chaplain of the Boreas, who afterward became Earl | Nelson. â€" Included in the papers is | a sheet of music called "The British | Oak," a poem dedicated to Lord Nelâ€" | son.â€"N.Y. Heraldâ€"Tribune. London Free Press: There should l Y be stricter tests of drivers before perâ€" | C mits to operate these deadly weapons li are issued. One has to show good cause ; a to have a permit to carry a revolver. | Yet a revolver is not nearly as danâ€"| gerous to society as an automobile, be-‘ cause the opportunities for its use are | so much fewer. Cripples with one| arm, with one eye, with defective hear"l ing, and otherwise incapacitated can ; be seen on the streets and hlghwayl" every day driving 30 to 70 miles an | hour in powerful machines weighing | up to two and three tons with as high as 120 horseâ€"power engines. The good ; driver as well as the pedestrian sufâ€" | \fers. It is not so much what you do . |as what the other fellow does or does ! i not do that causes the accidents. In modern trafic in this province there is no place for the untrained, unsk{1}â€" ed operator of a car. The test before a driver‘s license is issued should be t s ‘t" stricter one; a sound examination *1 in fact as in name, not the farce that the shoulders green of the it is now Do not talk about the lantern that| holds the lamp, but make haste, un-‘ cover the light, and let it shine. . . . It is not let your good works shine, but let your light shi e. Let it be the genuine love of your hearts, tals ing form in true deeds, not the doing of good deeds to prove that yor opinâ€" ions are right.-l\hcdonald. Tests for Motorists A LANTERN They‘re the Same on have been °x _ own letter rved by his plain of the became Earl Ta ) Ingredie ; | (see Clear salt and , | vermicelli s short leng ing point, , | boil gent!1 season to y | About 80 \G persons 1. ‘l m‘l Ingredi | mon salt _ | fle nenn Vermicelii Soup | ate rey Cns tm wriin otoas ol v. Ingredientsâ€"3 pints of consomme ln cold Pem (see Clear Soup), 2 or. o:t_cvoru:;cetl:l,' s r. Meth ru R a _ . :‘elrtm‘i::mâ€mwnn the fingers into Failure to Maintain Prop short lengths. Bring the stock to boilâ€" Temperature Very Ofte it biil wrinct, mt atrerian | | Leady to Serios Resula or . s b‘r)flugfna.’ inskn‘ awi ahrFTA. Timeâ€"\ ing Systeuu B..l‘d season to LAGLG®, AEMM MUMUITM t CC About 80 minutes. Sufficlent for 5 or 6 persons. ECEnmpemiit i Cld for 3 days, then mince it up very fine, and season it with pepper, and 12 sage leaves, chopped as small as possible: add the grated bread, and mix all well together, fill the skins, and bake in a slow oven for about % an hour, ‘Tasty Recipes |Engine in Need Ingredientsâ€"1 cabbage, 2 oz, Of DUC| guit will be a mobt "NU" °" "****~*~ ter, or good cooking fat, 1 oz. of Gour,| yally trying to run backward, 2 tablespoonfuls of vinegar, salt and Cooling System Explained pepper, hardâ€"boiled egg. MethOI| /; yeep the engine parts at a saft , Boil, press the cabbage dry and chop| _ __..; ; working temperature a cooling sY# |it fnely. Heat the butter or fat in .\ lom. 35 â€" sinplored.. â€" ‘This. consist \frying pan, sprinkle in the flour, mix| _ m C . is and h bb Add | primarily of a jacket of water sur |smooth), and put in the canNikgt. rounding the cylinder and a radiator "sx_«lt and peppet: to taste, put in the placed on the front of the car fot | vinegar, stir over the fire for @AbOUt| noojing the water which has beok ‘5 or 6 minutes, then serve garnishe4| pogreq at the cylinder. > A . PUM® .iwilh sections of hardâ€"boiled egg. TiM®| gqy;yon by the engine, keeps the e | â€"Altogether 1 to 1% hours. S@MCâ€"| jop in circulation, and a fan place@ j eut for $ personis. back of the radiator keeps a strong '\ Mincemeat draft of al'r nov\iughthrougl-. it tho holp F tract the heat fr the was Ingredientsâ€"1 lb. of finelyâ€"chopped ’t:r.“ pacting the ‘Del ns Ingredientsâ€"1 lb. of finelyâ€"chopped suet, 1 lb. of currants, washed and picked, 1 ib. of raisins, stoned and quartered, 1 Ib. of chopped apples, 1 Ib. of castor sugar, % Ib. of sultanas, %, Ib. of shredded mixed candied peel.‘ 2 lemons, 4 gill of brandy, % a saltâ€" spoonful each of nutmeg, mace and | cinnamon. Methodâ€"Pare the lemons thinly; simmer the rinds in a little water until perfectly tender, then pound them or rub them through & fine sieve. Mix all the ingredients well together, press into a jar, cover closely, and keep in a cool, dry place for at least 1 month before using. Timeâ€"About 1 hour, Suficient for 4 or 5 lb. of mincemeat. Turnips Au Gratin Ingredientsâ€"4 or 5 mediumâ€"sized young turnips, cut them into slices, wash and drain them. Melt 1% oz. of butter in a stewpan; when hot put in the turnips, and stir over a brisk fire, season with pepper and sait, molsâ€" ten with a little stock, cook till tender, then drain thoroughly. . Arrange the slices on the puree in a wellâ€"reduced | Bechame! sauce, sprinkle the surface \ with fine breadcrumbs, and add a fow tiny bits of butter. Bake in a sharp oven for about 10 minutes, to brown | the top. Timeâ€"About 30 minutes, | Sufficient for 3 or 4 persons, over a year." "Sure thing. I married his widow Trunks and Bottles. "I envy Jackson." "Heavens, man. He‘s been dead Saveloys ::'.'::: The high pressure is desirable, as hq it pushes the pistons which turn the .w'll wheels and cause the car to mâ€"v& very BBE »pne heat generated is a necessary i 18 886° evil, as it is this which causes tme possibl®: pressure, but the burning gases reach mix Al , ~temperature of perhaps 3,000 deâ€" and bAK® proos Fahrenheit. n hour, As such a degree of heat would : melt the cast iron of which the enâ€" gine is constructed, some means of .k' fat and keeping it within bounds must be on * :’? ll: °: ployed. _ Actually the engine could » 4 1b Of never be qissolved in this way, be 4 A 6MAU n,yse long before such a Calamity ge ‘“'“,'1 could occur the engine would stop herbs, 4 | through failure of lubrication or pre MQ““_"‘ *~\ignition of the gas. onTaRio afenives TORONTO The automobile‘s engine derives its power from heat. To enable it to de velop the power whigh drives the car, gasoline is taken into the cylindert of the engine, where it is burned, gen erating great heat and consequen! pressure, Of Special Care In Cold Period When the water in the cooling sy# tem is below the boiling point it 18 safe to assume that the engine is not running too hot. . When the water steams it is not only probable that the engine temperature is too high, but there is danger of losing the cool ing medium entirely through eva poration. Therefore, a steaming radiator calls for immediate attention. Another Trouble Bared While overhecating is perhaps the more serious condition, overcooling also makes for dificulties in the mat« ter of irregular running of the engine and decreases efficiency of operation, As the motor derives its power from heat, the more heat that is carried off, the less is left to perform work. Also, if the engine is cold the gasoline will not vaporize properly and come bustion will be incomplete, causing | skipping and uncertain action. 1| â€" To take care of extremes of atmos | pheric temperatures and the wide / range of driving conditions, manufac : turers provide ample cooling facilitiet and incorporate in the system a ther ‘\ mostat which cuts of the flow of ¢ | water, or closes a shutter on the radk P | ator when the engine is cold, and "| opens it up automotically when the +\ engine becomes warm. . In this way the engine is kept at close to 1t« most efficient operating temperalur® at all times. ter in the radiator freezing 87 ° ging it so Ahat it camnot circu These cars did not get very far 1 the garage, as it is very unusual the water in a running Car to fri \ The best procedure under such cumstances is to have the car t ho a warm place where it can out at leisure, or whore hot wate be obtaiged for applying beat t« outside of the radiator. If the ! ing has not been severe enous burst the radiator Or cylinder ja or shear off the pin in the pump no barm has been done. The danger of freeting can be come by filling the cooling ® with an antlfrgere solution Th Arst ©ol4 days arrive. Batist antifreeze solutions can be « ed at all service stations and sory stores. © As freezring can very extensive and costly : necessary, it is surprising t many people delay in taking t! per precautions until it is too TS Nee funtoadbonnid Held Up on Road However, it is interesting to note that as the very cold weather of win» ter comes on, more Cars with steamâ€" ing radiators will be found along th® road than is seen all through the sum« mer months. . This is due to the wa* L § 0000 adfam On those cars nol ©qU) automatic control of the c tem, it will be found a h efMicient operation to cover third or half of the front of tor with cardboard or ins! justable front as the col comes on. With a little thought and care mA this time the motorist need have n# feeling of anxilety mabout the oper® tion of the cooling system througl eat the winter months, Proper free zet very far from very unusual for Ing car to freeze. e under such cirâ€" ve the car to we€k here it can thaw ere hot water Cam lying beat to the tor. Ift the frees severe enough o r cylinder jackets in the pump van@, done. ezring can be ove® e cooling system solyution whos the freezing can make d â€" costly â€" sepair® surprising that 8® in taking the prée itil it is too late. not equipped wite of the cooling sY# und a help to w ord to cover the lowef e front of the radia 4 or install an Adr the cold weather . _ Satistaccory can be Oobtaite At 1 cloge ate