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Durham Review (1897), 9 May 1935, p. 7

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uepression «â€"â€" "Ui@ * of person hardest nt for at any time."* more philosophical," _ _"Our list includem woman. When her she cheerfully gare bridge parties, took ed Women est "Sports" g Instructor ests Revival f Lost Industry ‘our Mouth Beauty‘s Sake U and works at it Madness and suit lengths, s placing on dizâ€" wn, _ she pulled ce of material bings of fox fur. ind fluffines; rgee nd provided & H ° how, by re« om in maritimg fitable influstry ind byâ€"products ranch be utillz M ut special ing expert nemployed misfortund Prince E4 busy and vomen were h, blankets from island Charlottge long _ sinceé ; Inman ill were proof, it is not & vere, h# nadness i1ld not > catch ere to is to hasty distant ‘emov® im g lt nly he : neck ‘ Nows a man yoar n t ui © Mmail stand id vised Crumy, stretcly iged a M& Betâ€" v cav iag tly by. at the sttudioe z these _ from the studio t is of Out of W We the my of : Prov» by the keep AS hat mil® 1118@ 23 A 0 be Po‘and with 8.3, Holland and Italy with 7.6, England with 7, and France with 6.9. | calves, newâ€"born calves, adult bulls and steers, and cows in different stages of pregnancy. Again doves received the injectionsâ€"this time a combination of prolactin, the folliâ€" cleâ€"stimulator and a third hormone which somshow stirs up the thyroid gland, even though it is situated in the neck and therefore far from the pituitary. I CGermany has the highest marriage ra‘câ€"over ten per thousand of the populationâ€"in Europe. The next is es. Their one interest in life, after a few doeses of prolactin, is their young. The effect is manifest in twentyâ€"four to fortyâ€"eight hours after the first injection. EFFECTS OF PROLACTIN From the anterior lobe of the pituitary body a follicleâ€"stimulating hormone can be extracted as well as prolactin. _ The two have oppoâ€" site effects. Heat prolactin to deâ€" stroy the growth hormone, inject it into a male dove and the result is nearly the same as cntration.' The mating instinct is gone. On the‘ other hand, the pituitary lollielo-z stimulating hormone makes a Loâ€" thario of any maile dove. He is llll for loveâ€"making. Mare serum has thol same effect on him but fails to arouse‘ the maternal instinct in females. <| Gomag still further, Drs. Riddle, Bates and Lahr experimented with: the anterior pituitaries of embryo At the meeting of the American Physiological Society, Dr. Riddle summarized the results of more reâ€" cent laboratory studies made by himâ€" self and his collaborators, Drs. Ernest L. Lahr and Robert W. Bates. Rats prove to be just as satisfactory animals for experimentation as dovâ€" Prolactin is a hormoneâ€" an exâ€" tract of the anterior lobe of the pituitary body which lies at the base of the brain. Dr. Riddle inâ€" jJected it into very young female doves with astonishing results. They nested, brooded _ and _ conducted themselves like actual mothers â€" inâ€" deed, were ready to become mothers. Administered to mammals, to horâ€" mone started the breasts growing and caused them to produce. milk Already prolactin is a boon to physicians who specialize in the eare of babies and mothers. is prolactin, about which. Dr. Oscar Riddle of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, has been telling us much of recent years in various scientific publications. J The motherly instinet is something that can be soon purchased in the corner drug store. Two properly ¢ompounded pills a day, or an ocâ€" casional injection, will make the hardestâ€"hearted woman yearn for children and gather those of the‘ nextâ€"door neighbor unto her. . The chemical that performs this miracle MATERNITY CHEMISTRY Intense interest centres in the reâ€" commendations made to Parliament by the Ganong Housing Committee. The plan put forward is that the public treasury lend $50,000,000 to be matched by $200,000,000 from private sources to finance a national houseâ€" building scheme. The expenditure of $250,000,000 on such a project would go far to galvanize the building trade into new life and to stimulate many industries enga~ed in the proâ€" duction of building supplies. Nothing would do more to increase employâ€" ment.â€"Toronto Mail & Empire. 19 the Armouries on Fleet Street, and the large addition to the Federal Building on Front Street, the report of the issue of permits issued by Building Commissioner K. 3. Gillies is reassuring. For the month of March, according to Building in Canâ€" ada, the permits granted exceeded in value those for the entire first three months of 1934. They totalled last month $1,021,677, as compared with $322,662 for the corresponding month last year. During the first three months of this year the permits reached an aggregate value of $2,â€" 392,415, as compared with $793,765 for the first quarter of 1934. The building trade in Toronto and vicinity has reason to feel encouragâ€" ed over existing coxditions, With the stimulus furnished by the Federal Government in the construction of the Armouries on Fleet Street, and the large addition to the Federal Building on Front Street, the report of the issue of nermite isewal 1_ Building Trade Prolactin Used to Stimulate the Motherly Instinet Has Reason To down with and plenty of gas thrown in. We pray for our daily bread, but we want a lot of butter and meat and someâ€" thing pleasant to wash it LOOK! CHICKS FROM WINTER layers, Leghorns and Rocks, as low as 7c. Send for circular. Sauder‘s Poultry Farm, Box B, Shakespeare, Ontario. l ‘WILL SHIP you my best blood testâ€" ed Barred Rocks or White Leghorns for 8¢. Day old. Any Monday or Thursday. 100% live arrival. Send any deposit with order. Balance C.O.D. Both breeds are the finest type, large bodied and good layers, Andy Ander. son, Box WP, Essex, Ont. A box of personal stationery conâ€" sisting of 24 sheets and 24 enâ€" velopes, valued at $1.00, or emâ€" bossed effect, valued at $1.75. * horns, _ ‘"The kind mother used to keep." Vitality required for laying lw,o €E@S3. Neubausers, Chatham Onâ€" tario. valued at $3.00. A box of personal stationery, consisting of 100 sheets and 75 envelopes, with an address printâ€" ed on paper and envelopes, valued at $1.75, or embossed effect, * pullets 30:. Complete catalogue mailed. St. Agatha Hatchery, St Agatha, Ontario. A frame landsclge water color painting by Giff Baker, Valued at $10.00. UP TO $50.00 EACH PAID FOR U.S. Indian head cents. We buy all dates regardless of condition. Up to $1.00 each paid for U.S, Lincoln cents. Up to $150.00 each for Canadian coins. We buy stamp _ collections, _ Medals, Books, O1d Paper Money, Gold, etc. Bend 250 (coin) for large lllustrated price list and instructions. Satisfaction &n)anmud or 250 refunded. HUB COIN S$HOP, 159â€"23 Front St., Sarnia, " _ _never equalled. Wmoughby_ "l:‘;râ€"t; Agency, Ken; Building, Toronto, pFarus at BaARGAIN _ rricEs List of wanted inventions and full information sent free. ‘The Ramsay Company, World Patent Attorneys, 273 Bank Street, Ottawa, Canada., VICTORIAâ€"Mrs. Mary Ann Croft, 70, one of the most picturesque pionâ€" eers of the British Columbia coast and for 30 years keepers of the Discovery Island lighthouse in the Gulf of Georgia, is dead. Classified Advertising A N OWEB TO EVERY INVENTOR PECIAL ROSE COMB Brown Legâ€" IX BREEDS CHICKS, $ CENTS; ANDY ANDERSON‘S CHICKS a 3 cent stamped envelope for full information. THREE FREE PRIZES Goop LUCK CHICXKS CHICKS FOR SALE CHICXKS FOR SALE A SIGHT BETTER! TeE PLVG _ Fresh from start to finish (‘: Costs so little, too ; [ Cut it as you like it, It‘s Dixie Plug for you ! PLVG SMOKING TOBAcco DIXIE OLD CoINs PATENTS Dies In Victoria FOR Goid can be beaten out so thin that one ounce will cover an area of 146 square feet. * The tapping of maple trees goes back to the Indian days, on the eastâ€" ern seaboard, and while little apâ€" pears in history about their method of extracting the sap and rendering it into syrup, references are found to the tribal dances, known as the maple dances, held in the spring, It was not until 1685 however that the maple syrup induktry began to reâ€" ceive prominence in the reports of the governors and intendants of New France. Towards the end of the 18th century, the industry gained recognition as a commercial venture of some magnitude. Much of the adâ€" vancement of the industry is attrib-[ uted to modern methods of collectâ€" ing and boiling the sap, making re-l fining simple and profitable. Alâ€"| though maple syrup and sugar makâ€" ing are still carried on in a more or less primitive way in some sections, there are also a number of roflner-! ies using highâ€"speed, scientific maâ€"‘ chinery for the purpose. l The output of maple sugar in Can-i Le ada averages around 5,000,000 lbs. probl annually at the present time, and resti1 that of maple syrup approxlmntelylthme 2,000,000 gallons, with a total valuei cubes of more than $3,000,000. This output‘ light is produced by nearly 50,000 farmers | cubes in Central Canada and the total, liik number of trees now being tapped £VHun« annually ranges between twenty and | hexag twentyâ€"five million. Six years ago !"St"" the total output of maple products| _ We was valued at about $6,000,000, but | Lands since then the trade in maple pro-:s- V ducts, as in many other lines, has Range been considerably reduced. | Then The mild, sunny days of late March and early April will be worth more than $3,000,000 this year to the farmers of southemstern Quebec and the Province of Ontario. Gold can be beaten out MAPLE SYRUP CROP IS WORTH MILLIONS TO THE FARMER Last October, Mrs. Croft was honâ€" ored by the King with the Imperial Service Medal for devotion to duty. When her father, Richard Brinn, was appointed lighthouse keeper at Discovery Island in the ‘70‘s, Mary Ann went there to live and she took over from her father at the turn of the century. She maintained the light until her retirement in 1932. ir method: Lesson No. 9, we continued the rendering use of a Range Finder, and also how ire found to change a bit of scenery around m as the in order to make a new composition. -?:ln.z.‘ ‘_ltj Lesson No. 10, illustrates new uses for in illustrating with pen lines a ‘ pictorial scene of water, horizon and in strong sunlight was studied in Lesson No. 19. Lessons 20 and 21 taught the value of carrying around a sketch book with you when out walking, so that important and valuâ€" able little bits of useful material may be recorded and then filed for future reference. + Pine needles, reflection of tall grasses upon w,ger, stone and grass Lesson No. 12, brought out the filing away of sample pictures for future reference. Lesson No. 13, was given over to answering special questions and problems submitted by our students, this proved to be very interesting and helpful to both the Art Director as well as the studâ€" ents. Lesson No. 14, was a continpâ€" ation of study on tree trunks. Trees in different atmospheric conditions were dealt with in. Lesson No. 17, such as seen in rain or snow effects. Strong sunlight effects on trees was studied in Lesson No. 18 together with the effective use of the crayon pencil for sketching cerâ€" tain kinds of trees. J |_ We took up our first study on | Landscape Drawing with Lesson No. | 8. We here studied the use of a | Range Finder to select compositions. |Then we announced a Landscape Sketching Contest and offered three ?illustrations by prominent Canadian | artists for prizes. | Lesson No. 7, brought out the problem of drawing three cubes resting one above the other and !three different colors or tones of | cubes, Then we also studied the \light and shade effect of these | cubes and a cast shadow upon a ’cylinder. The problem of a hollow |hexagon was also explained and ilâ€" | lustrated. The method of using a decorative technique of landscape for adverâ€" tising purposes was demonstrated in Lesson No. 11. We also studied pen stipple and swatter work by the tooth brush. of pen and ink, and also brush techâ€" niques, together with the use of white paint combined with pen lines. The method of enlarging and reâ€" ducing the size of a sketch was exâ€" plained in Lesson No. 6, by using a rectangle and a diagonal line. We also studied the correct procedure of how to enlarge the apple drawing from the previous lesson. In Lesson No. 5, we studied the use of spread lines for pictorial efâ€" fects You were asked to make a pen line drawing from a halfâ€"tone reproduction of a dish of apples. * With the work of Lesson No. 4, we assembled crayon lines into a pictorial effect representing porâ€" tions of a brick wall, a stone coping, and some foliage. As one problem for this lesson you were asked to assemble the wall, coping and folâ€" iage to form a composition in picâ€" torial effect, which we illustrated in Lesson No. 6, to show the finâ€" ished result. Then continuing the study of crayon _ technique we _ practiced drawing tones in lines, shading a sphere and cylinder. We also gave you some problems to draw with each lesson and answered any quesâ€" tions which . our students required assistance with, as they were conâ€" fronted with various problems. _ __As in Lesson No. 1, we practiced on strokes or lines as used in writâ€" ing, so, we too, continued doing the same in Lesson No. 2, be carrying on with these lines and developing them into simple borders. Then we studied the sketching of an apple in the four stages of outline, to a finâ€" inshed drawing in full shaded efâ€" fect, demonstrating the three diâ€" mensions of height, breadth and depth or thickness The lines and borders were drawn with pen and ink, and the apple with lead penecil or a crayon pencil. ‘ You will remember in Lesson No. 1, we made a statement that anyone who could learn to write, could also learn to sketch No doubt you all now agree with me that the stateâ€" ment is not so rash as it may at that time have appeared to be. Many of the sketches submitted to me since we started this Sketch Club indicate that the time has been well and profitably spent. Review of the Previous Lessons In Lesson No. *51, we studied Tone in Line Technique. A very important subject and one I derived a great deal of benefit from myself, in going over this feature again. So the thought came into my mind, that it would be practical for our students to go back at this phase of our lesson to review the work taken up thus far. 4 ¢Sketch Club @ At this season of the year, a reâ€" gular supply of freshlyâ€"killed carâ€" casses from Prairie raised ‘ range lambs fattened in feed lots throughâ€" out Canada on the best of clover or alfalfa hay and Canadian grains are on display in meat stores and butcher shops. Roasts and chops from these carcasses are tender, carrying a large amount of juicy, lean meat. Dinners served from ’ In Canada lamb was first used as a farm meat in the early days of settlement at logging bees, barn raisings, and other festive gatherâ€" ings. In those days lamb owed its popularity to the fact that it was freshâ€"killed, thus possessing all the quality of a highâ€"class farm proâ€" duct. Nowadays, after a lull in poâ€" pular favour, the fine flavour of lamb is once more being duly appreâ€" ciated and the use of lamb is beâ€" coming more general in Canadian homes. With modern packing-houu{ facilities, with the Dominion Deâ€" partment of Agriculture meat inâ€" spection service, and with the sheep industry well organized, choice deâ€" liciously flavored~ lamb is now available for the retail trade in Canâ€" ada all the year round. | In Biblical days lamb, unblemishâ€" ed and of choice quality, was ofâ€" fered up in sacrifice, and even today in the Holy Land lamb is the chosen meat for religious feasts. LAMB ONE OF BEST OF MEATS Then in Lesson No. 51 we took up the study of Tone in Line Technique, this being a very important study as will be sen in the near future. Master this impor:ant feature of Tone and all will be well. Questions will be answered, etc. Questions will be answered in this department. Anyone wishing to reâ€" ceive a personal reply may have same if a 3¢ stamped, addressed enâ€" velope is enclosed with the request. The Art Director, Our Sketch Club, 73 Adelaide Street, West, Toronto. ments of Simple Pattern over a surâ€" face in Lesson No. 48. Flowing Rhythmical Pattern in Lesson No. 49. _ Simple Rhythm, _ Flowing Rhythm, Tone Rhythm in Lesson No. 50. Lesson No. 33 was given over to answering questions and various problems sent in by our students. A study of Design was commencâ€" ,ed in Lesson No. 26. The use of a "Docket" or "Time Sheet" was meaâ€" tioned in Lesson No. 35. Also a filing system for picture: clipped for reference. Lesson No. 36 and 87 brought up the subject of tools or instruments. Also practical prob-‘ llems were set out for the students to create in design work. Lesson No. 88. â€" Suggestions for Design were given and then The Principles of Design in Lesson No. 29. Lesson No. 40, taught Rhythm, Balance Harmony and the same subjects were continued in Lesson No. 41. | We then had a chat on Design! for Surface Patterns in Lesson No. 42. Rhythm and Surface Patterns were discussed in Lesson No. 43. Flowing Rhythm in Lesson No. 44. Flowing Rhythm and Repetition in Lesson No. 45. Flowing Rhythm in Natural Leaf Forms in Lesson No. 46. _ Rhythmical arrangements in Lesson No. 47. Rhythmical Arrangeâ€" In Lessons No. 29 and No. 32 we commenced a series of features in outline drawing such as the Capâ€" stan, an Anchor, a Ship‘s Cutter. Notes on Viking Ships were printâ€" ed in Lesson No. 29. Also a splendid example of a combination of pen lines with the use of the crayon penâ€" cil in illustrating a modern liner against the sea and sky. Lesson No. 27 takes us into a study of battleships, and specimens of "The British Navy" were illusâ€" trated here.â€" Lesson No. 28 conâ€" tinued this study on "The Navy" and its "Jolly Tars.‘ Notes on Wooden Ships were discussed here We went back again to yachts in Lesson No. 26. Small dinghys, both pleasure and racing yachts and also steam ships were illustrated, also a decorative bit of design suitable for marine subjects. sky, showing clouds and reflections. Lesson No. 24, changes the scene to yachts, Then more contrast in boats as used on Lake Ontario as shown by the use of paddle steamers and modern turbine engine ships in Lesson No. 25. It was most important to develop interprovincial tourist traffic, Senaâ€" tor Dennis said. $150,000 TO BE SPENT The amount to be «pent this year in advertising this country‘s tourist A sum approximating $25,000 will be spent this year in Canadian newsâ€" papers and magazines advertising the tourict trade of this country, he said, "More people in the United States Are looking to Canada for tourist purposes than ever before," the ofâ€" ficlal said. "There is a tremenâ€" dous increase in Canadian travel." Ottawa.â€"The return from the tourist business in Canada will apâ€" proximate $300,000,000 in 1935, repâ€" resenting an increase of $100,000,000 over 1934, D. L. Dolan, director of the Canadian Tourist Bureau, told the Senate Tourist Committee reâ€" cently. $100,000,000 Gain In Tourists Seen Total of $300,000,000 For Business in Canada For 1935 Forecast Grasshoppers, which took a heavy toll of forage crops last year in the Prairie Provinces, are expected to be less troublesome in 1935 than in 1934, on account of a reduction in the intensity of infestation in all Ithree provinces, the smaller number of eggs to be found in stubble land, and the greater skill on the part of the farmers in carrying on control campaigns. _ The pale western cutâ€" worm is expected to be present again over wide areas in Saskatâ€" chewan and Alberta. If moisture conditions and weather for growing crops in the early part of the season are not better than average, conâ€" siderable losses may ‘be expected in certain large, â€" though â€" scattered, localities. Wherever grasshoppers and cutworms are known to be present, tillage and seeding practices should be followed which are in keeping with recommended methods of conâ€" trol. | There are several factors which will influence the feed situation in Canada in 1935, says the 1935 "Agriculture Situation and Outlook" about to be published by the Domâ€" inion Department of Agriculture, in coâ€"operation with the Department of Trade and Commerce. Feed reâ€" serves will be considerably less than normal owing to low yields in 1984, domestic requirements in drought areas, and strong export demand from the United States. Meadows and pastures in large sections of eastern Canada, which were seoded in 1983, and also in 1934, will show the effects of subsequent adverse ’climtic conditions. _ The restricted seed supplies of grass, clover and alfalfa, coupled with high prices, is expected to reduce the acreage of these crops seeded in 1935. In the drought areas of the Prairie Proâ€" vinces, less summerâ€"fallowed land than usual, and low reserves of subsoil moisture, are unfavourable conditions for the seeding of grasâ€" ses and legumes. . To these adverse factors may be added also the posâ€" sibility in 1935 of some crop desâ€" truction in the Prairie Provinces from grasshoppers and _ cutworms, and to a lesser extent, in a part of the Province of Quebec, from white grubs. this meat are particularly appetizâ€" ing. The satisfaction resulting from the purchase of lamb in any of its THE FEED SITUATION IN CANADA the volume of sales so that today an ever increasing number of families are becoming regular users of lamb. ONTARI Senator W. A. Buchanan (14b., Lethbridge) urged the importance of promoting the tourist business among farmers, _ For this purpose Senator Buchanan said, the occasion for pubâ€" lic speaking by tourist officials should be ceized. The bureau had consulted the proâ€" vinces, the railways and tourist bureaus in different cities so as to meet the wiches of these various orâ€" ganizations in regard to the "genâ€" eral plan in their own provinces," he said. "Our statistics as to the wource from which we draw our most tourâ€" ist trade is the same and agrees with those of the railways and steamâ€" ship companies over a period of years," he said, The main inquiries recelved, be said, were about dbunting and fishing, motoring and national parks. The information indicated that the best sources of tourist traffic from the United States were: New York Pennsylvania, Ohio, llinois, Wisconâ€" sin, Missouri, California, Minnesota, lowa, Kansas, Michigan and Indiana., Many inquiries had been received from the United States as a conseâ€" quence of the August campaign, and much _ information was _ received which helped the bureau in basing its campaign this spring, he added, The total expenditure by the Buâ€" reau amounted to $92,000 up to the present, he said, The bureau was closing the present fiscal year with a balance of $6,000 of its appropriaâ€" tion. In the August campaign in the United States 40 newspapers in 23 cities covering 17 states were patronâ€" ized, he said, One Canadian campaign cost $13, 000 and the first advertising camâ€" paign in the United States last Augâ€" wst cost $17,525, he said, The second United States campaign bag cost about $49,000. TOTAL OUTLAY is $92,000. The total amount «pent on adverâ€" tising up to the end of this month esâ€" timated at $80,026 by Mr. Dolan, a week.at the end of the day‘s proâ€" gram to giving facts on the touriet attractions in the Eas; and West, he replied, A suggestion was under consideraâ€" tion by which the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commiscion might alâ€" lot a few minutes two or three times Mr. Dennis asked whether the question of the we of the radio in conjunction with the Canadian newsâ€" papers and magazines in developing tourist trade between the different Canadian provinces bad been _ conâ€" sidered. attractions in the ~United ~ States, which was an important market for the promotion of Canada‘s tourist trade, will approximate about $150, 000, the official said. Two of the ingredients of Krusâ€" chen Salts have the power of dissolyvâ€" ing uric acid crystais, which are reâ€" sponsible for rheumatic agony. Other ingredients of these salts asâ€" gist Nature to expel these dissolved cr{sws through the natural chanâ€" nel. # _ _ "I was sure in a bad state," she writes. "In fact, 1 could not do my housework. I was so bad with rheuâ€" matism in my arms and hands. I could not sleep at nights, and I thought I would lose the use of my right hand. 1 could not hold anyâ€" thing, nor could I sew a button on. My arm would go dead. I was adâ€" vised to try Kruschen, and inside of three weeks I found such a change. I have kept on taking it, and now I sleep all nightâ€"thanks to Krusâ€" chen‘s help and relief."â€"(Mrs.) J. At one time she thought she would lose the use of her right hand. But "a blessing‘"â€"in the form of Kruschen Saltsâ€"put her right again. COULD NOT SEW A BUTTON ON With Rheumatism % 1} 1

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