The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

# & [ is é t wIN IAKRIO VOICE CANADA Relic of Early i_ailroading in nioneermy ferred to by Sir ]: the Wow pointed « IP]» would be saf s richest dom uld not be 0 ercrowded by d looking fo renFrsc . Smb THE WORLD . AT LARGE riny are too often Mail and Empire. () Wh TORONTO t UD no th YAR ‘hat‘s the matter wit‘t Witham? here‘s nothing but M« thirst. Sive Wiliam did a grest work Advertising Canada 1 iT TY rt 1 Dolan, wheo ive! Buvrean » Good "Sooites" the best publicity agent: ent time not only for Alâ€" for the whole of Northern Uriah MeFadden, of Chatâ€" nover losos an opportunity the resources and opporâ€" o dovelonment that this metri erl m for ords en« tex Beach, the novâ€" man, has been enâ€" smanolitan Magazine : of articles on Canâ€" or that magazineg.â€" t â€" Company, pubâ€" evican Ma;:a:ine.‘ and â€" other well; to such an extent ling ten of their including Walter f the greatest reâ€" " to eover Canada t during the comâ€" throughout â€"the & Paradise for n tC ement directs the at Oitawa, cuss and it rise to learn wain Canada ucet lost of the MJ tke wonderfu} ho since sful in of the cles on 1O It went making the north knowh c 0" }T" of the province, and Judge McFadâ€" den, who is affiicted with much the same thirst, is doing us A great serâ€" vice today..â€"â€"Sault Ste. Marie Star. Band Has a Blowâ€"Out ‘ Wednesday evening of last week, after the Band had exhausted all their wind blowing horns, the chamâ€" pion lariat thrower of the band, Cecil Denniss, gave an exhibition, and adroitly caught the newly marâ€" ried bandsman, Fred Hiskin, and after carefully tying him up, the band paraded him to his home and handed him safely to Mrs. Hiskin, who with the help of Miss Irwin, brought forth victuals to soften the hearts of the bandsmen. Some suitâ€" able songs, especially composed for the occasion by one of the band boys, were sung by the octette.â€" Strathroy Ageâ€"Dispatch. They Pay As They Go | 8 For several years Peterboro has e followed the plan of paying its re-ld lief bills out of current revenue. ln1 that way the obligation of 1936 Is| e dealt with in that year, and we be-‘y lieve that plan will yet have to be | 1 generally adopted. For this reason:![ Relief expenditure is not something ; t which is going to disappear. It has | : taken its place as a fixture the same| as education, public services, etc. ‘1 i We believe it will diminish, but | . it will not disappear. The period of | idleness has brought into existence | a class of people who may not be employed again; the places they used to occupy will not again be open for them, and relief will have to be continued for their sake. A municiâ€" pality does not issue debentures to | pay for its regular services; it colâ€" lects from the taxpayers regularly for the purpose, and reliof has arâ€" {rived at the point where it will have {to be dealt with in a similar way. ] , Cities which keep on issuing deâ€" â€"| bentures to pay relief costs have .l friled to recognize the permanency ) | of relief, and by resorting repeatedâ€" ; | ly to debentures they have made cerâ€" : | tain of trouble enough with their tax s rates of the future.â€"â€"Peterboro Exâ€" v |aminer. PRESS Soaking the Car Owner There are, in real life, cases where one may kill the goose which lays the golden egg. Ten years ago, when a tax on gasoline was first imposed in the proâ€" vince of New Brunswick, automobile and truck owners contributed "in license fees and gas taxes a total of $671,726, or 15.9 per cent. of the total ordinary revenue, $4,206,â€" Write your name and address .| _ plainly, giving number and size w‘!! of pattern wanted. Enclose 15c in stamps or coin (coin prefarred); wrap it carefully and addrass your 1 order to Wilson Pattern Service, in| Y3 West Adcilaide Street, Torento. Nothing could be simpier iN this wee dress to fashion. The brief French bodice effect and capelet â€" shoulders, give much cachet to this fresh dimity priat frock. The white organdie biouse boasts of its shirt collar and pufâ€" fed sleeves. x CANADA, THE EMPIRE t For warm days in summer, this dress is adorable worn without the blouse. Style No. 2730 is designed for sizes 2, 4 and 6 years. pize 4 reâ€" quires 114 yards of 35â€"inch maâ€" Lorial for dress with 1 yard of 39â€" inch material for blouse. HOW north known to the rest For Tiny Girls 1O ORDER PATTERNS could be simpler than 1‘°t';”increased straim is watcne . "of barge beneath. ‘é06 s We cannot spare our 0 * | Such stome arches and p _â€"â€"_ |bridge the Ouse betweer done and Godmanchester one illustrationâ€"are as | say the arches of the alm val grammar school or th { mill that was not s0 lot ‘stroyed by â€" municipal London Spectator. 853. This was a goodâ€"sized golden egg, when compared with the revenue derived from all other sources. | But the motor driver was considâ€" | ered a very willing goose, and each | year the egg demanded of him grew \larger and larger until during the %last year it was nearly three rvimes | the size of that gathered in 1926, | and for the last three years represâ€" ‘ented approximately 30 per cent,. of the total provincial receipts.â€"Saint | John Telegraphâ€"Journal. 853. This was a goodâ€" egg, when compared with derived from all other s Saving British Bridges A great number of old bridges, which are among the greatest strucâ€" tural beauties of rural and urban England, are threatened by the unâ€" conscionable loading of modern lorâ€" ries. An expert committee is uow engaged in yesearch . work, underâ€" taken on their behalf, Three bridges (one in Buckinghamshire) have been finally condemned â€" since they are past saving, and have been consigned to the research workers for expertâ€" }mental purposes. . If it is discovered | just what weight they can safely SS TY 2c dtsantntton winxsave the Presidential Secre three Hawaiian leis fro were sent to the Presid shipment of air expre! t Empire Defence The question of Empire migration is an economic problem. It is primâ€" arily a matter for the Dominions themselves. But the question of Emâ€" pire defence is Britain‘s own concern. In the House of Commons, Mr, Eden says: "Whatever course events may take, the one essential clement | is that Britain must be strong." â€" Wise ;words. But in rebuilding her own strength Britain must secure coâ€"Orâ€" dination of the defence of the whole Empire. The most vulnerable part is Australia. â€" London â€" Sunday Exâ€" pross. f \Kitten Swallowed Engagement Ring LONDON. â€"â€" Miss ivy wWesiey O% the Civil Service Stores in the Strand, left her engagement vring in a room when she went to wash her hands. When she returned the ring was missing. The only other occuâ€" pant of the room was a kitten, which Miss Wesley had befriended as &A stray, and to which she had given the name of Friday. _ Friday began mewing dismully.! Miss Wesley concluded he had takâ€" en something that disagreed with him. â€"An Xâ€"ray picture showed the ring in the little cat‘s inside. Should Friday undergo a hazardous operâ€" ation or should she lose her ring? This was Miss Wesley‘s selfâ€"imposed _ Miss Wesley plumped for the opâ€" 1eration. She has now recovered her ring, and Friday, apart from some | loss of fur, has also recovered. THE EMPIRE problem A block of flats constructed in the Hackney section of London last year provides baby carriage accommodaâ€" tions at six conts a week as well as oneâ€"rsom flats for widows and a mortuary chapel. not spare our old bridges. e arches and parapel« as e Ouse between Huntingâ€" Godmanchester â€" to give rationâ€"are as glori0us as» ‘ches of the almost mediaeâ€" nar school or the adjacent was not so long ago deâ€" by municipal Goths. _ â€" Miss Ivy Wesley pf ary Marvin H. Melatyre P 2o feme a i o hm For President Doctor Describes | Life of Eskimos Dr. MONTREAL, â€".â€" the LSKIMO® "" . Uudson straits and | Hudson‘s Bay | are rapidly degenerating and disâ€" appearing but further north in the Eastern Arctic the population is inâ€" creasing, according to Dr. I. M. Raâ€" binowich, director of the department of metabolism â€" and toxicologist of | the Montreal General Hospital, in an | rddress here, on his investigations' last summer in the Eastern Arctic\ regions. ‘ The Eskimo shows remarkable reâ€" sistance to fatigue, extreme tompm'-‘ ature and pain but was not resistant‘ to the infections that the white manl brought in. ] . Ei Nige is evndi There was much WiDen arterioâ€"sclerosis, teeth we but on the whole not ve and ‘ pyorrhoea was com! south, further north teeth dirty but more healthy they were worn away be peculiar habit of constan leather. Among the py the people were not only suffered from a condi might be described _ as health . EECEETOTT® Dr. Rabinowich â€" said that there| was no sanitation among the Eski'i mos, their homes were uniformly fil-‘ thy, but among the pure Eskimos! filth was _ compatible with â€" good| health because the organisms | to which he was exposed were not so virulent as the ones civilized people: were exposed to, and if the white: man did not bring in other organâ€". \isms. he kept healthyâ€" The Eskimo~nis not a lazy person, The Eskimo~is not a lazy person,| remarked the speaker, for laziness | was incompatible with life in thei Kastern Arctic and the severity of | life was seen in his food. An animali gorggd itself because it did not know | when‘ it would have his next meal.ll and the same applied to the Eskimeo| â€"he would eat five or ten pounds ; of meat at once, _ Most meat was| eaten raw, some of it parboiled. ‘ "He does not crave Any variety and when it is pletnfiul he caches it| under rocks and there is marked pu-\ trefaction. One can tell when one is within a mile or two of a walms\ cache but at the same time we must remember that some of us eat cheese," remarked Dr. Rabinowitch. "The Eskimos are the only primâ€" itive people in the world that do not‘ know alcolkol because there is very litâ€" tle vegetation to ferment â€"for the | production of alcobol. _ MHe is very: f happy because he is contented with | things we regard as trivial and he | is . very coâ€"operativeâ€"the struggle 1 tar avistence has taught him to be 43 "The Eskimos are itive people in the we know alcobol because ! tle vegetation to fe production of alcohol happy because he is things we regard as is very coâ€"operativeâ€"â€" for existence has taugt coâ€"operative." 1 M. Rabinowitch Tells anadan Club of Exâ€" periences in North Diabetes Death (right) receiving el W. King which ii as part of first generating and disâ€" further north in the the population is inâ€" ling to Dr. 1. M. Raâ€" or of the department and â€" toxicologist oi'! â€" The Eskimos in ! and â€" Mudson‘s Bayi uch tuberculosis and | teeth were cleaner.‘ le not very healthy,| was common in the orth teeth were more healthy, _ although away because of the { constantly chewing xz the pure Eskimos not only healthy but‘ a â€" condition â€" which xthod a«t . too much Rate Increases /// mm "M Di femupmmemme 00 The business of farming | becoming more and more 9 upon facts that have been regarding livestock and manag:ment, Ccrop producti management, disease and in trol and business organizatio farming . industry« Individ lems involving one O" more and many other phases of a engage the attention of or mers from day to day. ..D \ winter months there is a ! time lems iems. Through this column farmers may secure the latest information pertainâ€" ing to their difficuities, To introduce this service Professor Belil has pre pared the following typ!ca! problems to indicate the information which should be given in order that a satis factory answer can be made. If answer is desired by letter enâ€" close stamped and addressed enve‘â€" ope for reply. Address all inquiries to Professor Henry G. Beli, Room 421, 734 Adelaide St. W. Toronto Ontario. Question ~â€" EOW NCE CA Lolahe oc Cabbage or Onion Maggot? Answer â€"â€" I suppose what is meaut is what is the best way to fight both of these insects. Against the cabâ€" bage maggot, the best thing to use is corrosive sublimate . at the strength of 1 ounce to 10 gals, of _ water. The poison is dissolved by putting it first into a little water, just enough to nicely cover it when it is all crushed, then add _ more water and stir well. 1t all is not yet dissolved, add a little more water | and continue stirring until it 18 | dissolved. It will dissolve _ much quicker in hot water if this is conâ€" venient. After dissolving add the necessary amount of water to bring it up to the above proportion of 1 ounce to 10 gallons. This liquid 4 should be made up and kept in l} wooden vessels as it corrodes metâ€" ‘| _ oals it it is left in them for any apâ€" ’\ preciable length of time. It shovuld ‘| _ be applied at the rate of from oneâ€" from day to day« r months there is tor study of the m« eeal > }.) 53 Glen Cunningham, world famous runner, a few weeks ago, defeated his old eastern rivals, Gene Venzke of Pennsylvania and Joe Mangan of Cornell. The lTowa city worldâ€"record holder held back considerably at the start, later turned it on out=printing both rivals. The Jlast quarter of this race, clocked in 55.8 seconds, was the fastest ever recorded in a mile race,. Two years ago Glen Cunningham set his world indoor mile record of 4.08.0 in this event. He will throw his hoofs around for Uncle Sam this summer at the Olympics. That worldâ€"famous Gene Venzke, the 27â€"yearâ€"old University of Penn. senior recently ran 1500 meters in 3:49.9, chalking up a new world‘s record. Since Lou Gehrig, the star New York Yankee first baseman and slugâ€" ger teamed up with the Yanks in 1925, he has played in 1,653 conseâ€" cutive games. _ The former record was 1,307. with the Send your sport questions to Ken Edwards, c/o National Press, 87 Bloor St. W., Toronto, they will be answered through this column, By Farm How would you fight PROFESSOR HENRY C the coâ€"operation of the various d Ontario A‘ricultuul Collie: PR P â€" and addressed envelâ€" Address all inquiries to iry G. Beli, Room 421, t. W., Toronto Ontario. KEN EDWARDS : farming is ycarly nd â€" more gependent ave been glthered ck and livestock p ,producuon. soil ase and insect conâ€" organizations of the y. Individual probâ€" ie or more of these, hases of agriculture tion of Ontario farâ€" o day. ... During the ere is a little more the most acute probâ€" T’roblems the fâ€"-â€", third to oneâ€"half cupful of the W quid 10 each plant. pour it directâ€" 1y around the base of the stom. The ; first application should be made ‘ three or four days after the plants are set out, provided that Europ ean plums hay® reached the stag*e of full bloom. If the plants have been set out before the plums reach that stag®, delay the applica tion until the plums are in bloom. Repeat in & week. If there are any geod beds they may be treated at the above times by using A waterâ€" ing cAd with sprinkling knob â€" O# the end. 200 Lo +vadted tie end. If â€"radishes are i0 be Ireatod penueMi®s TVZN 7 D. Do 00 C they should be grown in rows and tor, another a teacher, a i the “QIl.ld p\ll’“ along direcily on ll!fl‘le. & 'fourt.h a stenogra; the plllltl in the row by means of hfth & librarian, a sixth a a watering can without a knob on lecreylry, a seventh a music t the Bmt- Treat them ’“‘ as soon an cl(hth a newspaper woms; as they are nicely through the 8° 9"> ground and not more than % inch When I ventured to say th high, One treatment is all that €21 all praiseworthy ambitions h be afforded on radishes. Be sure I was positive 111.20 years : to wet the soil well for balf â€" an 80 out of 'th' 40 in the clas inch on each side of the plants. | be housewives and heads of CAUTION â€" Corrosive subjim. | there was at first smiles a ate is deadly poison if taken in. | ter, followed on the part o ternally. \lll by a gradual change The onion maggot is not ne."y:'ll'lu, a sober, lhquahtfu; ri s, easily coutrolled as the cabbage ; ofl;edfuu;re ho d'ff”"“", 6 maggot and in many districts where | ta bf among Lheir ciass damage is not very serious it will Now it is eminently | pro: probably not pay to use any con> normal that young girls, |) trol measure becanse of the cost.. men, should dream drean One control method is bY using | visions. Indeed, to some ext corrosive sublimate at the same dreams will come true a: £ strength given above. It should be , ions walk the earth, No do applied as soon as the ouion plants ithe 80 girls whom I questi can be seen â€" clearly enough to will be teachers and nurses make out the rows aud while they ographers. Even the b are not higher than an inch above thoughtful girl with the | the â€" ground. . Repeat preferably head may become a doctor iwice at intervals of a week, A ister to the sick. But the watering can with a little spread. remains that unjess all p: ing device at the top of we spout should be educated in a sn« may be used, or some use knapâ€" 60 of the 80 girls will b sack with a rubber tube extending before they are 30 yeurs : from an opening near the botiom Do our systems of edu« to the ground. A stick may have io especially our systems of be fastened to this tube 10 direct education, look this fact s the spray where needed,. By presâ€" the face? Do parents real sing the thumb and finger against portance? Do we realize : the rubber the liquid can be preâ€" that there are biological, i vented from running out if neeesâ€" temperamental and aesth« sary. ences between men and \ Another more popular and cheapâ€" that the great majorit) er method is to use a two per cent are to be homeâ€"makers an lubricating oil emulsion. Directions I am not for a moment for making this can be Oobtained that the door to any pr from the Department of Enome calling is to be shut agai logy at the O.A.C. Gueiph. . The nor am I now suggesting vil emulsion should be combined should e educated in a sp with Bordeaux â€" mixture | (44â€"40). On the contrary, 1 wish The first application should _ be have absolute freedom t made at the same time as indicet profession for which th ed above for corrosive sublimate. qualify them. _ But th« Two more applications at intervals women: who will choos of & week are required for the best V" business «areers, ©xCol results. The emulsion is applied as periods, is a very insig: 14 uision i8 APPM®C °S portion of the whole . $1124% From Tax on Wme is C ".rtmellh of ollege: TORONTO, â€" From the tax of 10 cents a gallon on native wine, which the government has decided to abolâ€" ish, the province derived $11,496.11 so far this year and the amovat may reach $130,000 by March 31, ond of the fiscal year, Premier Hepburn said in his budget speech. Anotier more popWar ana Coceq! er method is to use a two per cent lubricating oil emulsion. Directions for making this can be obtained from the Department of Enome logy at the O.A.C. Guelph. The vil emulsion should be combined with Bordeaux | mixture | (44â€"40). The first application should be made at the same time as indicet: ed above for corrosive sublimate. Two more applications at intervals of a week are required for the best results. The emulsion is applied as a spray, the nozzle being held a few inches from the plants to conâ€" centrate the spray directly upon them. Be sure to wet the surface of the soil around the plants. The oil controls by repelling the flies from laying egg=. 10 Cents Per Gallon Levy Will Be Abolished By Ontario Announcement of the removal of the tax was made by the premier two weeks ago and a bill providing for this is now before the Legislature: The tax, which came into effect in 1932, is being repealed because "it is obnoxious to the grapeâ€"growers," the premier said, He added it was more difficu‘t to collect than*might be exâ€" pected because it does not apply upon sales made to purchasers outside the province. L, Caesar, Department of Ento mology, 0. A. C. OTTAWAâ€"News that the sap is running in the maple trees caused the Department of Agriculture to disclose that the white man‘s maple sugar industry in Canada is 230 years old this spring, and that about 50,000 farmers from Western Ontâ€" ario to the Atlantic seaboard share in the harvest. _ The department estim.tes that about 70,000,000 maple trees produce sap in Eastern Canada, but that only about oneâ€"third of that number are tapped,. Nevertheless the value of lest year‘s augar and syrup harvert was $8,522,420, an ingcraase in a year ot $421,820.. The industry was stsrtâ€" nt in 1706 at Sauit an Recoliet, rear | Montreal, k Worth $3,500,00 Does Education ~( â€" During the past week I the same question to two ; 6th grade girls whose ave is twelve and a half years question was: Where do yo be two years from today" case the answer was: In t late or the High Schoo!l merce. My second questio do you wish to attend thes The answers vaned, bu in one respect: Eversy ambition to achieve ec pendence. One is going tor, another a teacher, nurse, a fourth a ste fifth a librarian, a six secretary, &A seventh a n an eighth a newspape so on. Whfl. l Venlurud 10 8i all praiseworthy ambitio I was positive in 20 ye 80 out of the 40 in the sho housewives and heads there was at first smile ‘ter, followed on the pa llll by a gradual change | ance, a sober, thought‘: ‘of a future so differen i talked of among their « Offer Girls a Square Deal? Accepting this fact, c tems of education give t future housewives and square deal* Is therc and mysterious power from the study of Latin gobra, geometry, chemis _ onometry that rounds « fects a human being as : ies can? Or is it that w proper desire for equali ’wlut conscious of their 2em:es from men insist ‘ courses as those given cause they fear they w , thing by frank‘y adm{its ferences? I cannot believe that « suppositions is correct. R lieve we have drifted into ance of the present illogic The matriculation standa up by the universities. W sively accepted them a:s curriculum for all boys a are now beginning to q: fitness for either boys â€" cebt for the fow why » college . We shall probab‘y con: tical attitude until some! sensible is fashioned. And will be some hope of a be: tion for the 60 out of n whom the gods have ch wives of men and mother dren. They may continue secondary school attende and sit shoulder to => them for instruction in history, _ civies, . mathem science . But surely the time when they will get speci® tion in nusic, dancing, arl, economy, home decoration, giene, nursing and | oth© that bear directly upon the as homeâ€"makers. And ma with all teachers and all | adopt a perfectly frank a! of fact attitude toward bot girls in regard to their 18 Only a small percentac will go to college or be 1 what we call learned | With few. exceptions thes school to prepare themse} fessions. They are at sch bebaviourâ€"how to conduct through life as citizens Hard workers are + Industry lifts them ab â€"â€"Bovee. & very | g ha Vie put asses of age age My first hope t9 In every e (b}iq- of Comâ€" ipher, a private N018 Why alike ® n inde= that least would Net, and arly ten» 1OR hut We #* () nme _®007 gugh # His Modernize Willing