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you e ww mm . m en a e m _« cerea S Tides are caused by gravitation or the attraction exerted by the moon and are of such regularity that their exact time can be calâ€" culated years ahead. It is an interesting theory, but does not agree with the obscrvaâ€" trons of the bhydrographic departâ€" ments of the United States and Canadian Governments, says the Fort _ Arthur _ Newsâ€"Chronicle. These departments have been obâ€" serving and making daily resords of the waters of Lake Superior fior 70 years, and their concluâ€" sions are that there are no tides on Lake Superior, as least of sach proportions that in the ever movâ€" ir«« waters, they can e measared. Thore‘s a Difference The rising of shore waters as described by the writer in the Christian Science Monitor was ; rot ably what is known by the hyâ€" d:ographers as a seich. Tais is a riovement of water caused by atâ€" mospheric or barometerie pressâ€" ure. When th» pressure becomes high, say 10, 15, 20 or 50 im‘les out from the shore, the natural result is to for:e the wat>: infand, inst as it would be foreed toward the side of a tub by the immerâ€" sion of a pail. When this situation develops, the water rises on shore in exactly the way described by the writer who tells about the floating of a boat that had been drawn up with its prow in the sand so that it would not float. Changes In Shore Line These seiches sometimes cause changes in shore line water levels of as much as one and oneâ€"half feet. "Lake Superior has a very perâ€" ceptible tide," is a statement in the Christian Science Monitor, the writer being, evidently, one who has lately come to take up resiâ€" dence in the region, for the furâ€" ther introductory remark is made that "We had never heard of a lake having a tide until we came to live on the shore of Lake Superâ€" 101 An Interesting Theory Was Adâ€" Lake Superior Has No Tides tary of state for the dominions. Miss Morris is in Canada for a coastâ€"toâ€"coast tour during which she will renew acquaintanceships formed in the war years, with members of the famed Princess Pats. Hostess to hundreds of Canaâ€" dian soldiers at her London home during the Great War while they were on leave from duty in the front lines, Jenny Morris was the guest of Prime Minister W. L. M. King at a dinner given at Ottawa in honor of Lord Stanley, secreâ€" tary of state for the dominions. will go on month. Windsor Quits Raising Cattle When the ranch was taken over by the Duke of Windsor 20 years ago, steps were immediately launâ€" ched to build up a fine Shorthorn herd. Much of the foundation stock came directly from royal estates in the Old Country along with some of the outstanding prize winners in the United Kingdom. Many prize winners, including both imported and home bred aniâ€" mals, are in the present herd which The Duke of Windsor is going out of the cattle business on his 8,000â€"acre "E.P." ranch, near High River, Alta., W. L. Carlyle, manaâ€" ger of the ranch announces. He said the Shorthorn herd, approxiâ€" mately 135 head will be sold by auction September 30. "I have received instructions that we are definitely going out of catâ€" tle raising but will continue with horses, sheep and ponies," said Mr. Carlyle. vanced But Disprovedâ€"Hyâ€" drograpkers Call Movement Of Its Waters, A "Seich" .P." Shorthorns Cn Alberta Ranch Will Be Sold at Aucâ€" Mother of the "Pats" Bought It 20 Years Ago JENNY MORRIS the auction block this and warily he won his way into the hearts of his countrymen. With unwearied zeal he went up and down among them from one end of the land to the other reproving, rebuking, exhorting. He recalled to mind their ancient glory, infused into their hearts the longâ€"forgotten ideas so familiar to their foreâ€" tracting teacher selfâ€"der ticular, carried could 1 3. And Samucel. Where â€" had Samuel been all of these years, and what had he been doing? How we should like to know definitely! Already his fame as a prophet had spread throughout the land, and the Israclites, though depressed, were inclined to listen to his words more than to the words of any other leader of their day. Levite, Nazirite, prophet, he posâ€" sessed every qualification for atâ€" «â€"â€"â€"ANDQ IF YCU DONT VOTE FOR THE COLONEL LESSsON x SAMUEL: SPIRITUAL REVIVAL 1 Samuel 7:1â€"17 Printed Textâ€"1 Samuel 7:3â€"13 Golden Text.â€"Direct your hearts unto Jehovah, and serve him only. 1 Samuel 7:3. THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING Time.â€"1121â€"1101 B.C. Place.â€"Kiriathâ€"jearim â€" was â€" loâ€" cated about seven and _ oneâ€"half miles from Jerusalem; Mizpah was in the tribe of Benjamin, and may be what is now known as Mount Scopus, immediately north of Jeruâ€" salem; Ebenezer was also a few miles north of Jerusalem, between the cities of Mizpah and Shen, though we do not know its exact location. CONTRARY to fanciful tales of snakes that bleat like deer, or purr like kittens, no spccies is known that can utter more than the commonly known hissing sound. Of course, rattlers can rattle their tail rattles, and some species car ~ ewighing sound with their scales Sunday School NEXT; What star group has been known longest? POPâ€"A Static Condition Lesson to their fore The pouring forth of water may have implied that they poured from their full hearts fruits of peniâ€" tence and tears; that they desired by the heaviness of their grief to wash their land free from the acâ€" cumulated evil of the past years. Here is probably the first time in twenty years that Israel made a public confession of her sin. Defeat of the Philistines 7. And when the Philistines heard that the children of Isracl were gathered together to Mizpah, the lords of the Philistines wont up against Israel. And when the children of Israel heard it, they were afraid of the Philistines. 8. And the children of Israel said to Samtel, Cease not to ery unto Jeâ€" hovah our God for us, that he will save us out of the hand of the Philistines. 9. And Samuel took a sucking lamb, and cffered it for a whole burntâ€"offering unto Jehovah: and Samuel criecd unto Jehovah for Israel; and Jehovah answered him. How altogether different is the condition of Israel now from what it was twenty years before this when they suffered defeat at the hands of the Philistines! ‘Then they had only the symbol of God‘s gracious presence, now they had the reality. Then their spiritual guides were the wicked Hophni and Phinehas; now their guide was holy Samuel: 10. Aund as Samue! was oifering vp the burntâ€"offering, the Philisâ€" 6. And they gathered together to Mizpah. And drew water, and pourâ€" ed it out before Jeohvah, and fastâ€" ed on that day, and said there, We have sinner against Jehovah. And Samuel judged the children of Isâ€" rael in Mizpah. 5. And Samuel said, Gather all Isâ€" rael to Mizpah, and I will pray for you unto Jehovah. "Mizpah" means watchâ€"tower, and was the meetingâ€" place of the national assembly. It was located in the tribe of Benjaâ€" min. fathersâ€"the _ special providence that watched over them, the guidâ€" once exercised, the prosperity conâ€" sequent upon obedience, the punâ€" ishment that followed the infringeâ€" ment of divine commands. Paganism Put Away 4. Then the children of Israel did put away Baalim and the Ashtarâ€" oth and served Jehovah only. It is a great day for any family, for any man, for any nation, when strange gods, false deities, idols of every kind, are definitely put away. merauged be w THE RICH WILL BE RICHER AND THE Poor WiILL Be POORER $ n in the border of Israel: and the hand â€"* Jehovah was against the Philistines all the days of Samue!l. From this time Samuel was cer tainly without any question the suâ€" preme leader of Israel, and so he continued to be down to the time of his death. There is a lesson here for every child of God; when we really turn to God in confession, willing to yield to him, and he wins a victory for us in our life, as he absolutely can on every occasion, we not only recover all the terriâ€" tory in our life which had been lost to the enemy. but we gain even Samuel is worthy to stand at the side of Moses. It is not without reason that he has been regarded as in dignity and importance occuâ€" pying the position of a second Moses in relation to the people. In his exhortations and warnings the Deuteronomic discourses of Moses are reflected and repeated. He deâ€" livers the nation from the hand of the Philistines, as Moses from Phaâ€" raoh and the Egyptians, and opens up for them a new national era of progress and order under the rule of the kings whom they have deâ€" sired. "‘Stone of Help" 12. Then Samuel took a stone, and set it between Mizpah and Shen, and called the name of it Ebenâ€"ezer, saying, Hitherto hath Jehovah helped us. The exact loâ€" cation of Ebenezer, the word meanâ€" ing "the stone of help," is not known, but it must have been situâ€" ated a few miles north of Jerusaâ€" lem between the cities of Mizpah and Shen. Ebenezer was the exact place, where, twenty years before, Israel had suffered defeat at the loss of the ark. 13. So the Philistines were subâ€" dued, and they came no more withâ€" 11. And the men of Isracl went out of Mizpah, and pursued the Philistines, and smote them. until they came under Bethâ€"car. tines drew near to battle against Israel; but Jehovah thundered with a great thunder on that day upen the Philistines and discomfitâ€" ed them; and they were smitten down before Israel. The word here translated "discomfited" expresses the idea of a confusion resulting from sudden panic. For the cighth consecutive year, radio will again afford listeners the opportunity of enjoying the greatest music dramas right in their own homes. Each Saturday the NBC Networks will carry a complete performance by â€" the world‘s outstanding artists, direct The famous NBC "Music Apâ€" preciation Hour" will be presentâ€" ed for the lith season under the direction of music counsellor Walâ€" ter Damrosch. TOSCANINI TO CONDUCT Comprising one of the most complete schedules in the history of _ Metropolitan Opera, Great Plays and the NBC Symphony Orâ€" chestra, Arturo Toscanini will diâ€" rect 12 of the orchestra series which begins October 15th. On October 8, after an absence of nearly two years, Fred Waring and his Pennsylvanians return to the air augmented by an capella choir of twenty men. Waring plans to use youthful college glee clubs or other similar semiâ€"amaâ€" teur experienced voices. Arias from operas as well as the best in semiâ€"classic and popular field will constitute the basis of this new male choir singing. WARING‘S 20.VOICE CHOIR WALTER DAMROSCH BACK METROPOLITAN OPERA A Wonderful Leader Are You Listening Ly FREDDIE TEE THOSE Chinese investments in 15 of the 28 provinces of the Philippines have just been found to total $27,â€" 796,000, while those by Filipinos are only $18,857,000. A young woman accompanied by two women friends drove through Indianapolis, Minn., trailâ€" ing tin cans, old shoes, and ribbon streamers from her car. A large notice read: "JUST DIVORCED". All woollen goods manufactured in Japan for domestic consampâ€" tion must be part fibrous matcrial, "If we assume that it is one‘s duty to promote public welfare and to avoid acts against public welfare," he said, "we can hardly avoid the conclusion that under certain circumstances it is one‘s duty to commit crime. This situaâ€" tion arises because there are laws which really are detrimental to public welfare." The psychologist â€" Dr. Knight Dunlap, professor of psychology at the University of California at Los Angeles â€" championed the "necessity" of crime in an article for the forthcoming (September) issue of the California Monthly, publication of the University of California‘s alumni. Some Laws Are Wrong Dr. Dunlap argued that there was nothing really wrong about violating a "bad" law and that the "crime" involved might even beneâ€" fit society in the end by contributâ€" ing to the elimination of the imâ€" proper statute. A prominent psychologist asâ€" serted last week if there were no law breakers and all laws were obeyed the world would revert to savagory. In the lawâ€"breaking class he put the Christian marytrs. This is a feature of the new 1939 DeForest Crosley, Music Master, Symphony Serics. NEW RADIO SETS The latest contribution to "Magâ€" ic of Radio" is the spreading out of shortâ€"wave bands so that what previously had to be cramped inâ€" to two bands has now been exâ€" tended to five channelsâ€"thus preâ€" venting overlapping of stationsâ€" making shortâ€"wave reception as easy to tune in an local reception. Psyvchologist Says It Keeps The "PIPE FOR BERGEN‘ No matter where Bergen and Charlie McCarthy spend their vaâ€" cation late this month, NBC "Mikemen" will be there with a microphone and "Pipe" him (as they call it) into his usual Sunday nicht broadeast. Claims Crime From the smooth strains of Guy Lombardo to the swing arrangeâ€" ments of Benny Goodman, a liveâ€" ly new NBC Red Network program starts Sunday, September 4th. Other big names for this serics inâ€" cludes Lopez, Duchin, Bernie, Dorâ€" sey and Kemp, thus giving a comâ€" plete picture to listeners of toâ€" day‘s popular musicâ€"Hot, Sweet and in between. This replaces the "Interesting Neighbors" program. "BANDWAGON®" FOR DANCERS from the stage of the Metropolitan Opera House. Divorce Procession cord With Public Welfare World Away From Savagery â€"â€"Moral Acts Those in Acâ€" Is "Necessary" By J. MILLAR WATT The resolution pointed out that 1938 was the 100th anniversary of the West Indian negrocs, and callâ€" ed on British authorities to rescue them from what it termed wretched economic conditions. Would Improve Race The 180 men and women deleâ€" gates, who represent a 4,000,000 A demand that the British Govâ€" ernment act to improve the social and economic lot of the negroes of the West Indies was contained in a resolution passod at the final sesâ€" sion of the convention of the Uniâ€" versal Negro Improvement Associaâ€" tion in Toronto last week. Would Ask Gifts of Territory From France and Englandâ€" Liberia as Nucleus Negroes Propose African Homeland It was understood, the column said, that Lord Tweedsmuir, Govâ€" ernorâ€"General of Canada, mentionâ€" ed unofiicially the possibility of a visit though an invitation from Canada would come through the prime minister, Will Make Arrangements The column added that Lord Stanley, dominions secretary might discuss arrangements with Prime Miniser Mackenzie King. At Ottawa, Mr. King recently said the King needed no invitation to visit the Dominion. Canada alâ€" ways stood ready to welcome its sovereign, The Liverpool Post in its London letter last week said the King and Queen will "almost certainly" visit Canada and the United States durâ€" ing 1939, although no plans have yet been discrssed and no invitaâ€" tions issued. Says the King Coming in 1939 To Canzda and U. S.â€"Liverâ€" pool Paper Declares Trip *Almost Certainty‘ position. 21 Male ancestor 22 To expend stiffness. 25 Child. 26 Cavity. 27 Auto. 28 You and me 29 Artifice. 30 In that NEeitHerer J 18 Striped fabric 20 Local money. 23 Lacking manner. W1 10 WOO, 31 Church group. 52 Also. 34 Eluded. 54 Musical note 36 Card game. 56 > /< s a 33 Short letters. â€"â€"â€"â€"‘.; 1. CgPO€ ) Postscript. 57 He succeeds +0 Being. Dr. â€"â€"â€". 41 Digits of the VERTICAL foot. 1 Credit. University. 15 To paint again 16 Inexpensively. I 17 Tardy. h HORIZONTAL Answer to Previous Puzzle colleges. 1, 8 The new 14 Railway. president of â€" [ER|LECLIGE|____. ._|P|AIC] 19 Honey 25 50 THEY‘LL 58 11 17 46 31 University Head 29 1 ONTARIO ARCHIVES 42 Satiates 45 Float. 46 Doctor. 47 Dethroned 49 Mamma. 50 Hawaiian bird 51 To woo. 52 Also. 54 Musical note. 56 1. ; a L6 4/ 2E 4Z 352 Nurses of Ireland threaten to organize and demand shorter hours, better pay, greater opporâ€" tunity for rest and recreation in offâ€"time, and pensions ‘after long 2 The sun god. 3 Aside. 4 To value. 5 Falsehood. 6 Half an em. 7 Chief commoditie: 8 To serrniz 9 Sound oi inquiry. 10 Affirmative. 11 Correspondâ€" Summer time was introduced for the first time on May 21, 1916, but it was not until 1985 that the final and permanent Act It was while enjoying these recreations in 1907 that he conâ€" ceived the idea of extending the hours of daylight available for leisure. He devoted himsel{ to a campaign, and in 1908 Mr. (afâ€" terwards Sir Sibert) Pearce introâ€" duced a Bill in the British House of Commons to put the clock on by law, At first it was laughed at, but the Bill continued to come up year after year with increasing support, Willett never lived to see the Act in force, for he died in March, 1915. A memorial to him now stands in Petts Wood. ence, 12 Ocular. 13 Turkish The idea was advocated long before the war by a Chcisea (England) builder, William Willâ€" ett, Willett was himselfâ€"an early riser, and used to ride in Petts Wood, Chislichurst, on summer mornings before coming to town for business. In the evenings he "Summer time" is observed toâ€" day in France, Belgium, the Nethâ€" erlands, Spain and Portugal, Sumâ€" mer time bills were also approved in Canada in 1984, and in New Lealand in 1927. The United Etates scems unable to make up its mind. Some states use it, while others do not. Was Adopted Generally in Euâ€" rope During the Great War â€"â€"Called "Summer Ti:se" Daylight saving was adopted in nearly every country in Europe in the second year of the War, the idea being that, by getting people up an hour carlier, there would be a great saving in fuel for lighting and heating. In many countries, however, it was dropâ€" ped when war ended. How Daylight clation is the setting tp « land for the negroes of in Africa, with the pros State of lAboria formin cleus to which would be ritorial gifts from France land. membership scattered all over the world, were in session for eleven days, anwd considered mainly the position of the racc and the means at hand to improve i1 ‘They reâ€" elocted Marcus Garvey of London, Ethel Collin Becretary. Philadelphia lor. ng U] imate objectives m is the setting i for the negroes « rica, with the qn of lAberia form to which wou!ld 1 He Originated It Saving Began 10 _ of The n 4 n =â€"â€". 33 To glow. 35 To bewitch. 37 A coming on 39 Soft food. 42 Prophet. 48 Electric unit 44 Slenc :: prickle. 47 Duet. 48 To put on. * 50 Natural power 51 Street. 53 King of Bashan 55 Dve. mas â€" Hary 12 s of th of 15 nt nogrd ; the nu idded ter and Eng ind Miss ork City, | I n of