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$, longâ€"!asting of WRIGLEY‘S MINT GUMâ€" d from fresh mint. Idemr:s sod for you, tooâ€" eep teeth bright ractive. Dentists nend it. era k 3'.‘,!':‘ ; vo_s‘.: “1 .:J" day millions find‘ joyment in the age kies a plate DDRrESe alibut wae l pBes eony K "m*wa " h os Hints life of a 25g» vears CENUINE aÂ¥ 0 #}1J. s ve m ind sait and Ortq irmat, xA 5 t® core ard )erature Hang brushk whisk wariy unds Co OT~ M ur dif W T in one wall was found a eupboard. Insise were 24 botting od ald nost. years. Recently it was decided to The haunted bridal chamber of E_he. Dixcart (Honeymoon) Hotel, This is not the view of that dangâ€" eérous man, Adolf Hitler. He well knows that if he can sow the seed 0f rumor in this country it will imâ€" mediately be propagated far and wide by perfectly innocent rumorâ€" mongers, or, as I prefer to call them *chatterâ€"bugs.‘ COMBAT RUMOR EPIDEMIC "If you seo something suspicious do not rush about chattering, but tell the police exactly and quietly what you saw. You might even start antiâ€"rumor clubs in your own circle, Treat both the news and the abâ€" sence of news with sense and with pluck. If you do that you will be hbelping your own countrymen; if you fail to do that you will be help ing Adolf Hitler." time as spots with measles and that the; do not really do much harm. ‘"We are now suffering from a virulent form of the rumor epidemâ€" ic. There are those who say that humors are as inevitable in warâ€" H.yold Nicholson, Parliamentary Secretary to the British Ministry of Information, is credited by the Lonâ€" don press with having coined a new epithet â€" "chatterâ€"bug," a synoâ€" nym for rumorâ€"monger. In a recent broadcast he suggested the formaâ€" tion of "antiâ€"chatterâ€"bug clubs," sayâ€" ing: Briton Scores "Chatterâ€"buos "There aren‘t any pure types anywhere. The Nordic race is Just a myth and the Aryan race which has kept free from the Semitic touch is a joke," Rev. Dr. Hugh Black declared in an address at Ottawa before the Montreal and Ottawa Conference of the United Church of Canada. ALL BLCODS MIXED The virtues of the blood, he said, had been believed in from time immemorial, Jew and Genâ€" tile, Greek and Barbarian, British and others, but science and hisâ€" tory had backed the statement of St. Paul that "God has made of one blood, all nations . . ." For the Christian Church for one mirâ€" ute to adopt this thecry of race superiority would be denouncing Paul and Paul‘s master, Christ, he said. "There does not exist in the world any pure race, and the Germans are a mixture of races with very little Nordic in them," he repeated. Hitler had taken over for his own people the â€" nationalism and exclusiveness, and _ all the other things for which he and others had condemned the Jew. * Simply Myth Aventicum was destroyed by the Alemanni in 54 A.D., and for cenâ€" turies was virtually forgotten, The present town occupies only the crest of a hill on which the Roman camp stood. Bottled Ghost until it is said to have had 2030‘00 inhabitants. Fine villas and. baths, temples, a theatre and an amphiâ€" theatre were built. _ Celtic tribes which invaded Switzâ€" erland from the west about 400 B.C. They built up the city until it is said to have contained more than 30,000 persons within walls three and threeâ€"quarter miles long. Evâ€" entually, however, the Helvetii beâ€" came restiess and invaded Gaul They were defeated by â€" Julius Caesar and returned to their mountain home. OCCUPIED BY ROMANS Arenticum then became the seat of Roman administration in Helâ€" vetia, and as a Roman city it grew until it is said to have ha» onn ann Avenches was the a;gent capiâ€" tal of the Helvetii, one of the Celtic tribes which invadaa cn_i_ Many valuable archeological disâ€" coveries have been made recently hy the Swiss voluntary labor serâ€" vice at Avenches, the Aventicum of the ancient Romans, which lies beâ€" tween Lake Morat and Payerne, in western Switzerland. While excayâ€" ating a Roman conduit the workers discovered a bust â€" believed to be of the Emperor Antonius Pius (136â€" 161 A.D.) â€" made of pure gold. The bust, which weighed almost four pounds, has been added to the collections of the local museum. IN WESTERN SWITZERLAND Discover Image Believed Caesar‘s Ministry of Information Asks Public to Squeich Rumorâ€" Mongers Germans Are Mixed With Little Nordic BJ peror Antonius Pius Swiss Archaeclogists Unearthed A Golden Blood dawar and well into the night, Only & few barnstorming pilots were the customers when the City went in for airport development a few years ago. United Airlines put it on the map by making a side trip from its transcontinental terminal at Seattle. Nowadays, an airliner takes off for some distance point of the continent, or lands from one, every $1 minutes between early Inauguration last year of Transâ€" Canada Airlines national service had much to do with the growth. increase of 54 per cent. in mail, 179 per cent in freight, and 148 per cent. in passengers. ada Airlines, the Vancouver airport experienced a rapid rise from an outâ€"ofâ€"theâ€"way landing field to one of the busiest commercial terminâ€" als in the Dominion. In the first three months of this year, airplanes carried 69,008 pounds of mail, 14,â€" 227 pounds of freight, and 4,607 passengers into the airport, a comâ€" bined land and water base not far from the City‘s center. This was an Vancouver Air Traffic Grows "I have learned that the things which come easy to young people are not always good for them," he warned, reâ€" calling that many of those born to good fortune and ready facâ€" ilities for a high education often fail. A weak character, he said, is a greater handicap than a lack of education. not succumb "to the blandish ments of those who point the easy way" is most likely to make a success of life. Guest speaker at the banquet which was attended by nearly 200 including many alumni of the extension department, Mazâ€" istrate Brodie declared his exâ€" perience on the bench has taughs him that the young person who As western anchor of Transâ€"Canâ€" _Aine young man or woman who would fill a leading place in life needs more than the adâ€" vantages of a university eduâ€" cation," declared the Windsor magistrate "I suggest to you that characte: is the foundation of any career you may choose to follow if you would be sucâ€" cessful." M. Brolie, of Windsor, told members of the graduating class of the extension department of the University of Western Or tario of Windsor. Character comes first, edazâ€" caticn second, Magistrate David Character First, Then Education "Mine Inheritance" . . . by Fredâ€" erick Niven . . . Toronto: Collins Publishers, 70 Bond St., . . . $2.75. o 220 CECC 20 AHOV history of Canada. From the first days of this venâ€" ture, when the settlers put out from Scotland under the leadership of their governor, Miles Macdonell, to the final achievement, after unâ€" speakable hardship, of their great ambition â€" "to establish themâ€" selves in a part of the world where they could own their land, from which they could never be evicted, that would be an inheritance for their children" â€" the story is told of David Baxter, a young clerk in the service of Miles Macdonell. Through his eyes we see the terâ€" rible struggle for existence that confronted the settlers. Frederick Ni rank of contem: in his new now tance", the sto portant British Canadian West history of Cana From the firs ture, when the s Scotland under MINE INHERITANCE By Frederick Niven Frederick Niven, in the front rank of contemporary writers, tolls in his now novel, ‘"Mine Inheriâ€" tance", the story of the first imâ€" portant British settlement in the Canadian West â€" an epic in the ns 02 0mimpy TB 1 Airport There Has Become One of the Business Comâ€" mercial Terminals in Canada m Ees Lomgns o e 0 cootr onitoii s DE Brighton road, near Campbeliford, Ontario, was struck twice within five minutes. One bolt folâ€" lowed an aerial wire and ruined a radio set and the other took the Hydro wires and blew a fuse in the house. No fire resulted howeover. The storm was so severo that 12 telephone poles were blown down in the district, disrupting service in Struck Twice in Same" Place Near campbellford, Ont., All Within Five Minutes Michaet Moran is not so sure row about that adage which says that lightning never strikes twice in the same Place, During a violent electrical storm in June, Moran‘s home on the Brighton road, near Campbeliford, Ontario, was struck twice within five minutes. One bolt folâ€" Tevne a n uoi Birsary 1 petining Bolts The Book Shelf Windsor Magistrate Says Adâ€" vantages of University Eduâ€" cation Are Secondary Reâ€" quirement in Young Citizens that country at peaco and in a posâ€" ition to supply all the agricultural products likely to be needed this fall and winter in the Reich. GIBRALTAR MENACED On the other hand, an Axis push in the Spanish peninsula was not altogother unlookedâ€"for. â€" London diplomatic commentators suggested that Hitler might send troops to Spain to attack Gibraltar in an atâ€" tempt to cut British communicaâ€" tions into the Mediterrancean. They expressed the belief that the fall of France and the German occupaâ€" tion of the French side of the Spanâ€" ish frontier had completely swung General Franco over to the side of Germany and Italy. The Madrid newspaper Alcazar hinted at a posâ€" sible Spanish attempt to selze Gibâ€" raltar. "The rock has lost almost all its strategic value," the paper contended. "From the Moroccan coast or from the nearby mountâ€" ains, Gibraitar could be shelled mercilessly and effectively." oUST "MUNICH MEN"! During the week wild rumors went the rounds of peace negotiaâ€" tions between Britain and Gerâ€" Fear of the conflict spreading all throughout the entire Balkan area was largely discounted last week. Russia had Bulgaria and Yugoslavâ€" ia pretty well in hand. Greeco was frightened. Hungary was being held back by German desire to keop If so, might he not be getting ready now to attack first, catching Gerâ€" many at an unprepared moment, exhausted from battle in the west? The centre of crisis in Europe last week shifted overnight from west to east. The imminent invasâ€" ion of Britain by Hitler‘s hordes was relegated to the background of the world‘s attention by the swiftâ€" moving @vents in the Balkans that changed the shape of the conflict between Britain and Germany, enâ€" dowing it with an entirely new set _ of possibilities. To many, the Sovâ€" let success in Rumania meant that it would be in the east that: Hitler might meet his final defeat. THE VITAL STRAITS The small agricultural province of Bessarabia was seen as of little importance to the immense Soviet Union. Rather the significance of its seizure lay in the strategic new position Russia was enabled to acâ€" quire thereby â€" the Reds were now encamped along the vital Danube, right in line for cutting off Gerâ€" many‘s Rumanian oil supply; they had stolen a march on Hitler in the direction of the Dardanelles, and could easily gain ‘control of those straits which are the key to the. east. MIGHT BEAT HITLER TO IT From a certain â€" wellâ€"informed quarter in Washington came the prediction that the war would shift eastward in September with a headâ€" on clash between Germanyâ€"â€" and Russia. Would Britain first be blitzkrieged? Or would Hitler spare the British Isles in view of the new threat in the east? Did Stalin expect to be the next Axis victim? Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Stanfield, of Truro, N. S., vacatianirfig in the Canadian Rockies, are seen in the corral at Banff Springs Hotel just after their return on horseâ€"back from a visit to Sunshine Lodge. Guide who accompanied them is on the left of picture. â€"Canadian Pacific Photo. REG’LA_R F ELLERSâ€"Self-Preservation THE WAR.â€" Vacation ‘Delights In the Canadian Rockies Latest Soviet Move Blocks Hitler‘s Pathway To East WE E Kâ€"Commen'iary on Current Events Army was reported moving troops down from the Yangtze area, with 100,000 already billeted on Hainan Island. The French Indoâ€"Chinese de fense, 50,000 mostly native troops almost entirely unsupported by airâ€" planes, would probably not last long against the Japs without help from British Singapore. WHITE MAN ON SPOT ‘"To Japanese militarists, occuâ€" pation of French Indoâ€"China was a Great Britain was worried about the Far Eastern situation, as the Japanese land blockade tightened around Hong Kong. The Japanese Watch Ireland, warned the Lonâ€" don Newsâ€"Chronicle. This widelyâ€" read Liberal papor demanded that the Government forestall possible German plans for invasion of Ireâ€" land (hence striking at Britain through the back door) by providâ€" ing "sufficient‘ forces in Northern Ireland. ’ Alternating with talk of peace ~ with»Britain, came~â€"Nazi press reâ€" ports that the drive‘ against Engâ€" land was almost ready. "The joint forces of Germany and Italy are uniting for the final attacks," deâ€" clared the. Boersen Zeitung. "The Atlantic coast from â€" Brittany _ to Norway is being organized into an aggressive front against England. Every category of arms is ready. The Reich‘s military resources are being reinforced daily and ‘army, navy and air force are being conâ€" centrated to an extent never before witnessed." & RAF. TAKES INITIATIVE Britain seized the initiative durâ€" ing the week with sea and air raids on German continental coastal basâ€" es, and Germanâ€"occupied industrial areas in France, Belgium and Holâ€" land. Information leaking out of Germany indicated the RA.F. atâ€" tacks were taking their toll of inâ€" dustrial production, with many facâ€" tories being forced to abandon the night shifts. At the same time, German planes flew daily over the British Isles, dropping a deadly load of bombs. to refute them. Nevertheless there were powerful forces at work in Briâ€" tain anxious to remove all the "men of Munich" from public life, at any rate from the Government. A move was under way to make suro that there aro no "appeasers" in the Cabinet waiting to seize power as Petain did in France and conclude an ignominious peace with the enemy. Peter Lyne, Christian Sciâ€" ence Monitor correspondent in Lonâ€" don, quoted Lord Strabolgi, promâ€" inent debater in the House of Lords: "Unfortunately the past of these two statesmen (Chamberlain and Halifax) is so identified with the appeasement policy that, so long as they are.in the Inner War Cabinet, the German propagandâ€" ists will find .credence for their fairy tales about Britain suing for an armistice." many. These were all categorically denied, former Prime Minister Chamberlain even going to the trouble of making a radio speech ufacture plane motors for Brl_u;i; . .. during the week a now trade treaty was signed with Paraguay, a a quarter of a billion dollars anâ€" nually . . . Conservative M. P.‘s and C,.C.F. leaders in the House assailâ€" ed Henry Ford for refusing to manâ€" abitsiit oi m omiiihena zces e for war purposes . . . announceâ€" ment was made that Britain would build. 35 plants here, at a cost of $50,000,000, to turn out explosives, guns, shells and small arms amâ€" munition â€" total output to reach ‘The Federal Cabinet changes forecast for the week did not matâ€" erialize, although a Wartime Indusâ€" tries Control Board was establishâ€" ed, with sweeping powers to mobilâ€" ize the industries of this country [ sfi ihrnastihengin The Western wheat problem movâ€" ed into the limelight again as the prairie farmers began to wonder what would become of the good crops they expect this year. Elevaâ€" tors were still full of last year‘s wheat ... and nowhere to dispose of it, unless we should suddenly find ourselves trading again with Hitler, who needs the grain badly . . , In Ontario a serious shortage of farm labor was beginning to be felt, since so many former "hired men" had joined the army ... _ CANADA: Succeeding boats durâ€" ing the week landed very differ ent cargoes on our shores. The first Nazi war prisoners arrived in Canada for internment here, "sulâ€" ky, swaggoring louts" . . . Frau Dollfuss and her two children deâ€" barked from the next ship amid a crowd of wealthy refugees from the United Kingdom . , . Two people the boats did not bring were the Princesses Elizabeth and® Marâ€" garet Rose "who will share the fate of other British children" remainâ€" ing at home . .. the full influx of evacuee children from the United Kingdom was‘reported delayed sevâ€" eral weeks due to a mixup in red tape ... which gave Canadian homes and fosterâ€"parents longer to prepare for the reception of new members into the family . . . In the field of domestic politics, the nomination of Wendell L. Willâ€" kie as Republican Presidential canâ€" didate overshadowed all else; conâ€" firmation of the appointment of Henry L. Stimson, Republican, to the vital post of U. S. War Secreâ€" tary, took place with little or no fuss. U.S. PLACBES NEW EMBARGO UNITED STATES: Two very im. portant moves were made by Presiâ€" dent Roosevelt last week. First he invoked the power to seize foreignâ€" owned shipping, Second, (serious for Britain), he placed a virtual embargo on the sale to foreign countries of any munitions, materâ€" ials or machinery needed in the U. S. national defense program. Fear of a Nazi revolution in Mexâ€" ico immediately following this week‘s election continued to perâ€" vade the U. S. Fear of German ecâ€" onomic domination of South Amerâ€" ica through barter prompted the loan of $20,000,000 to Argentina for purchases to be made in the United States. in an air crash under peculiar cirâ€" cumstances. The British Foreign Officeo news department suggested that Balbo was deliberately killed because ho clashed with Mussolind personally as well as over the dicâ€" tator‘s policy of tying to Germany, Might not Graziani also have been jealous of Balbo? to "advance the object" of his apâ€" peal. The day previous, Gandhi‘s Leftist rival, Subhas Chandra Bose, had been arrested under Defence of India Regulations. JEALOUSY? ITALY: Marshal Rodolfo Grazâ€" fani, chief of staff of the Italian army, took command last week of all Italian forces in Libya, which formerly had been commanded by the late Italo Balbo. Balbo three days previously had met his death INDIA: Mobandas K. Gandhi emâ€" erged from silence last week with an appeal to all Britons to cease hostilities with Germany, urging that they settle their differences with "nonâ€"violent methods." ‘The leader of the millions of India urgâ€" ed Britain not to enter "undignified competition with ‘the Nazis in desâ€" tructive power." Gandhi said he was placing his services at the comâ€" mand of His Majesty‘s Government delightful prospect. It would shorâ€" ten both the long faces of discourâ€" aged civilians at home and the China campaign â€" by â€" cutting Chiangâ€"Kaiâ€"shek‘s â€" chief : supply lines. If and when the United States fleet were shifted from the Pacific to the Atlantic, Japan could begin her Tongâ€"planned campaign to drive the white man from all Asia,." ("Time", July ist.). ONTARIO ARCHIVES : TORONTO LIFE‘S LIKE THAT burn, in bad shape, rested in Battle Creek Sanitarizm across the borâ€" der ... A tragic event of the week was the sinking of the Canadian desâ€" troyer Fraser following a collision off the west coast of France; Zortyâ€" five were dead or missing, 116 resâ€" cued . .. Premier Mitchell F. Hepâ€" m _ Te Th dsc 1 step which was taken in view of the incraased trade opportunities to the south of us since the otubreak of war in Europe . . . Iz,CS 1 ARffIT /.z . TFirestont PHAMPIONNRES AND SAFER AMLES ) By GENE BYRNES cammâ€"ommumi un %.. 9 almost over. their broadcasts as in the past bfit the day of sponsored newscasts is CBC and the recognized né;a 'aâ€"gv- encies working together. For the present, the existing news serâ€" Word from Ottawa came that deâ€" tails of a new unified press service for radio stations in Canada wero being worked out, the system to be on a coâ€"operative basis with the By Fred Neher HLTFITT