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ENT3, SAILORS Sash, ing. ncetiner 8 NIB epared way s erdere erâ€" Fh Handâ€"made Waggons In the old stand. All handâ€" made shoes. Also Horse Shoeing Shop. ALLAN â€" McFARLANE Brick Dwelling, and many eligible building lots, will be sold in one or more lots, Also lot No. 60, con,. 2 W. G. R., Township of Bentinck, 100 acres adjoinâ€" ing Town plot Durham. Mortgage taken for amrt purchase money. In the Town of Durbam, County of Grey, including valeable Water Power FOR SALB The EDGEK PROPRBRTY, *‘County of Grey. Sales attended to promp aud at reasonable rates. Lolduoo Durbham Out Has opened out a firstâ€"class Loans unn.‘od without delay. _ Collections promptly made, Insurance effected. NANEY PO LOANstlowost ratos of Interest ! I~® one door north of #. Hoot‘s Store Durbara NoTR y PUBLIC, Commissioner, etc MONEY TO LOAN. BUSINESS DIRECTORY. J. P. TELFORD, J3 M057zr, . soucitor in surreRE cover "BSUER of Marriage Licenzses. Auoâ€" _tioneer for Counties of Bruce and Grey. Residenceâ€"King 84., Hanoves, ALLAN MoFARLANE, Firstâ€"Class Hearse. JAMES LOCKIE, Jobbing of all kinds promptly 0mn and Insurance Agent, Co_n- veyancer, Commissioner &c. Of the Best Qnalit! Cheaper THAN EVEKR. 2. Asy person who takes & paper tron the post office, whether directed to hi name or another, or whether he has sub seribed or not is responsible for the pay. 8. If asabsoriber orders his paper to be stopped at a certaintime, an d the publishec continues to send, the subscriberis bour: v pay for it if he takes it out of the pos office. This proceede un pon be groun: hat a man must pay for what be uses. We cal) the specia‘ attention ¢f Pos magte‘s and subsoribersato the folloring s1 sopein of the newspaperiars : 1, If any person orders his paper disoon tinued, he must pay all arreages, or the publisher may coptinns to send it until pay mentis made, nn3 collectthe whole au oun| whether it be taken from the office or not There can be no lega) discontinuance unti paymentismade. UNDERTAKING Promptly attended to. IAKKEK KRESS. Fire Insurance secured OFFIOE, over Grant‘s Stom«. Lower Town. ICENSED AUCTIONEER, for th HUCH McKAY. WOODWORK MISCOELLANEOUS. Furniture . L. McKENZIE, in connection. A firstâ€"class lot of still to be found in his Qld4 Stand opposite the Durham Bakery. Apply to JAMES EDGE, Edge Hill, Ont for sale cheap. Newspaper Laws. DURHA M LEGAL KRES3 TO TREAT A BADâ€"TEMPERED COW. The following information is publishâ€" ed in reply to questions asked by a correspondent: It is very difficult to manage a bad tempered cow, especialâ€" ly one with a fiery mad very stu)» born disposition. If the animal is not confirmed in the habit through formâ€" jer treatment, that is, harsh, rough ltr»atm»nl on the part of the milker, the following is the only remedy, and during many years experience the writer has never known it to fail The | first thing for the milker to do is to bear in mind that he has an animal with very sensitive nerves and a wonâ€" derfully magnified vision, and heing of | the horned species. is naturally endowâ€" ed with characteristics of great resisâ€" tance. With the cow there is no such: thing as must, unless the animal be taken gently, and led, as it were, inâ€" stead of being drivenâ€"â€"by always reâ€" membering that the cow,. when proâ€" perly treated, will do almost anything, and when harshly and roughly treatâ€" ed cannot be forced, except by great | trouble. By ¢the power of muscular contraction she can retain all the milk‘ in the milk gianas and veins until she: wishes to relax the portion closing the | orifice of rach gland, etc. When it comes to a battle royal, the milker is | forced to submit to the animal, for he | _must be kind and cheerful if he wishes | the animal to give down her milk.! When the cow calves, the calf should be | taken from the cow, the first or sec‘-i ond meal after calving. When handling | the cow she shduld be driven into the bail very gently and Lailed and legâ€"} roped. The foot rope should stand firmly on the ground, and be not more than a foot behind the perpendicwlar of the birder parts of the animal. The | udder should be washed with cold wat-l ‘ er, and gently wiped dry. The milker| should sit with the right shoulder just| pressing against the animal‘s side. | Wet the teats with a little milk drawn|. from each of the front or hind teats.|, as the case may be; that is, the two seâ€"| , lected to be milked. Some milkers ) , milk front and bind, but this is calied , by good milkers "crossâ€"handed." and { almost every cow so milked is a "kickâ€"|, er‘" or "fidgeter." When the teats are moistened, take the pail (which shou‘ld € !e an eight or ten quart tin bucket), C vlace it between the knses (not on the a sround), and begin milking by taking | , "o!4 of the teat, without doubling or| 4 Broadcasting is still quile common but the large seeders now to be had quite cheaply are much more desirable in that considerable labor is saved and the seed is put on the ground more evenly than can hbe done by hand. A man who sows broadcast has difficu‘ty with the wind and finds it a great task to walk through plowed ground for an entire day, carrying up to as high as a bushel and a bhalf of oats. Some farmers use a drill for seeding oats hbut it is the general opinion that this is not as desirable as a seeder. The common â€"steelâ€"toothed smoothing harrow is best for covering the oats seed. If the ground is quite rough go over it often enough to ‘hreak down the clods and render the surface asmooth. If loose and friable a smallâ€" er amount of work is required but the seed hbed must be harrowed enough to compact it well. ; im ledi Select for seed the variety which daes | may bec best in youtr own community. It is deâ€"| characte sirable in most cases to sow white) to erect oats, as they usually yield better and | ings, bu sell more readily than the mixed or | make th black varieties. Of course if the enâ€" able ar tire crop is to be used at home mixed | building: oats are just as good as white ones.| ter of n« As a rule the black oats are the least | some of desirable kinds. i marikat 2 "° 220 L0 RelTD . PAOB. PEPYINII TSUTVSITAL ochvjera of low prices for farm proâ€" it will be best to break the stalks, rake durcts, has had a depressing influence into piles and hburn, for in this w i.lylu‘pon mary otherwise good farmers, in many pests which are hibernating Will| discouraging them, to ua certain exâ€" be destroyed. | tent, with their calling. As a conseâ€" Ailter the field is cleaned the mellit.:d quence, they have become careless, and of preparing it for the seeding Will indifferent as to the appearance of depend upon several ('ir(‘umsmncfs- their buildings and premises. A genâ€" Wherse the soil is quite loose it will eral air of untidiness seems to prevade be best to run a disk harrow over the!‘ the farm. Fences are not repaired; field several times until the surf&ce! fence rows are permitted to become ov= is well loosened up and sow on tll‘:ergrown with weeds and briers; the oats at the rate of 21â€"2 bushels to the‘ buildings _ are neglected; unsightly acre and cover with a harrow. Should| heaps of rubbish are allowed to accumâ€" it be too compact for this treatmenf.‘ ulate; broken wagons and worn out maâ€" it is often possible to stir the sonl;ohinery are scattered about, adding with an ordinary cultivator, then I'Uti to the general look of recklessness. This se thetneed, atxll]d ie 5"‘;';3?,,3“‘5{,‘;‘2’; ,is not only discreditable, but actually ese Lwo me ods are des | oa]ts are seeded upon very rich land| WYOng. Farmers may no.t lfave much as it tends to limit the growth of the| money to erect new buildings, but straw. In most cases, however, thete_ven old ones can be made neat, attracâ€" safest way is to plow the ground to & .tive and homelike, with a little care depth of three or four inches, sow the and effort. When traveling over the seed and cover well with a ha.rrOW.;(-ountry one notices scores of farms This is especially desirable during a where the bui‘dings cou!d be very much dry season, for the greater amount Ofrunqrroved by a littie wellâ€"directed laâ€" loosened surface soil acts as a spONE® | bor. Many cases where time and . a collecting and preserving moisture and | willingness would be about the only thus enabling the crop to deve‘lop more‘ factors needed. But everything is alâ€" completely. The different kinds of | lowed to go by default, because the soil govern somewhat the different meâ€"| owner is too indifferent; he lacks the thods of preparing the seed bed. In | ambition necessary to excel. Aside friable soils cultivating and disking | from the apparent nmecessity of neatâ€" are desirable, but where the land i3] ness on the farm, it should be practiced heavy and compact plowing is test. |and taughlit to our chilaven that it If the field has been in corn the past year the stalks must be disposed of. In most instances it is advisable to run a stalk cutier over the fields and plow under the stalks, but if insects have been desiructive the previous season, it will be best to break the stalks, rake into piles and burn, for in this way many pests which are hibernating will be destroyed. est and needs achange. Avoid seeding oats on very rich land as the growth is liable to run largely to straw. Too much straw will cause the crop to lodge, make it difficult to harvest, and prevent a complete development of the grain, and as a consequence the yield will be short. Then, too, fields which are rich do not need a change and can he devoted to other crops. PRACTICAL OAT SEEDING,. In selecting the field to seed the oats several points must be considered. If there has been regular rotationi the land has evidently been in corn for sevâ€" eral years. If no regu‘ar rotation has been followed, select the portion of the farm which has lbeen in corn the longâ€" AGRICULTURAL uag it when nqneezhiz it in Glasgow and other Scotch and Engâ€" lish cities have openea art galleries, , libraries, _ readingâ€"rooms. _ museums, ‘ gymnasiums and public natbhs, and are ; maintaining them at tne expense of | the taxpayers. The Peopie‘s Palace is ‘now added to the long list of municipal | institutions which are justified by the | needs of working people, and should be i supported out of the town treasury. |[It has been introduced vbecause the | town councillors of Glasgow take a [ practical view of the social responsibilâ€" ‘ities of local government. Whatever promotes the comfort and elevates the condition of the lessâ€"favâ€" ored elements of society, is cheap at any price. The Glasgow People‘s Palâ€" ace will be largely selfâ€"sustaining, and the taxpayer‘s share of the maintenâ€" ance of it will be slight. Thé common halls of tenementâ€"houses in Glasgow are lighted at public exâ€" pense, like the street lamps. This is because it has been learned that there is less ignorance and crime when the homes of the poor are lighted than when they are left in darkness. in the same way it has been reasoned that the maintenance of a popular recreaâ€" tion palace may be, in the long run, economical, since it tends to provide a clubâ€"house for the poor less harmful and more civilizing than the saloon. While subscriptions from â€" wealthy citizens were received ror tnis project, the town government vated a large sum for it, and, will maintain it as a munâ€" icipal institution. Glasgow is the first municipality to act upon the principle that it is a public duty to provide a recreation palace for working people, where they may see pictures and hear music, and have many of the practical advantages of a poputar clubâ€"house. "l‘ho Good Work That Is BReing Done in some English and scotch Cittes, |_ It was an English novelist who first suggested that the poorest among the | poor in great cities needed palaces as | well as the rich and the great. The idea was carried out in the People‘s | Palace, built in the East End of Lonâ€" \ don at the instance of one of the rich Icity companies, with assistance from | private benefactors. It is at once a training school, and a place of recreaâ€" tion where bands play, pictures are shown and lectures and concerts are given. To the right and left of the entrance hall are rowting and recreationâ€"rooms. The flgor above is a museum, and still higher up is a series of pictureâ€"gallerâ€" ies. The winter garden is designed for ocncerts and other entertainments. A gymnasium and other structures may be built in connection with the palace. Glasgow has taken, up the same idea on a municipal basis. A large Peoâ€" ple‘s Palace has been opened there on the edge of the oldest city park. It is a large building of dark red stone, with a winter garden of iron and glass opening out of it. er, thereby reducing the expense very much. If the labor must be hired it is usually about half the cost. A neat, wellâ€"kept lawn with flowers, flowerâ€" ing shrubs and evergreens, adds wonâ€" derfully to the attractiveness of the premises. to erect grand and expensive hbuildâ€" ings, but they should always aim to make them neat, attractive, comfortâ€" able and convenient. Keeping the buildings well painted, is both a matâ€" ter of neatness and economy. By using some of the ready mixed paints on the market. the farmer can apply it himâ€" self, as good as a professional paintâ€" tive and homelike, with a little care and effort. When traveling over the country one notices scores of farms where the lui‘dings cou!d be very much improved by a littie wellâ€"directed laâ€" bor. Many cases where time and . a willingness would be about the only factors needed. But everything is alâ€" lowed to go by default, because the owner is too indifferent; he lacks the ambition necessary to excel. Aside from the apparent necessity of neatâ€" ness on the farm, it should be practiced and taught to our children, that it may become a fixed principle in their character. Farmers may not hbe able NEATNESS ABOUT THE PREMISE oi en Ond Seoew. . e niee s nCt a few milkings, and so long as the milk is unfit for use. This will remove "flags‘" and all kinds of "hardiness,‘"‘ and will make the udder soft and pliâ€" able. The rubbing will soothe the veins and glands, and cause the animal to relax them. This treatment will also tause a stubborn cow, if treated kindâ€" ly and bandled patiently, to give evâ€" ery drop of her milk. Care should hbe taken to keep the fingerâ€"nails s hort. The animal should be bailed in order that she can rest contented, and then, with proper treatment, and the milker keeping his or her temper, no cow will retain her milk more than two or three milkings after calving. two teats are milked dry, moisten the other two and treat in the same way. After taking the first milk from the four teats, if the animal has not givâ€" en down "the second," as it is called, gently rub the udder for a few minâ€" utes. If just calved, bathe the udder with the froth of the "beastings‘"‘ for and squeeze ‘the teats ..;v;;.{y “:nd gently, without straining the least on the teats or udder. When the first the hand. Take the weight of the udâ€" dex; on the upper part of the hands PEOPLE‘S PALACES Counting on the completion soon of the Congo Railroad, which will conâ€" nect the navigable watershed of the river with the sea, the Congo _ Free State is planning a survey of an imâ€" portant line in the interior of the Conâ€" tinent. It will start at the head of navigation on the Itimbiri River, a northern aff!luent of the Congo between the Ubangi and the Aruwimi, will proâ€" ceed east and northeast along the upâ€" per valley of the Uelle and end in 5 degrees 30 south latitude at a point near Redjef on the Nile, a distance of 650 miles. This will connect the Conâ€" go and the Nile within the territory of the Congo State. Prince Philip of Saxeâ€"Coburg‘s seriâ€" ous due! with a Hungarian Lieutenâ€" Germany is going to try an experiâ€" ment in adminigtering judicial oaths, in the bope of diminishing the numâ€" ber of perjury cases. Instead of swearâ€" ing to tel! the truth the witness will make an unsworn statement in court; he will then be asked to swear to it, but before taking the oath will be alâ€" lowed to correct or withdraw any part of his testimony. Penalties are proâ€" vided for making wilfully false stateâ€" ments in court, and these penalties apply to the parties to the case as well as to witnesses. Philae‘s ruins are doomed, the conâ€" ‘tract for the great dam across the Nile Valley at Assouan and at Assint havâ€" ing been given to an English firm. The Assouans dam will be of solid granâ€" ite, 76 feet higher than the river bed at its lowest point, 6,000 feet long, and must be completed in five years. The work will be paid for in annual instalâ€" ments of $800,000, extending over thirty years. Portraits of Emperor Menelik and of Ras Maconnen will be exbibited at the next Paris salon by M. Paul Buffet, the young artist who went to Abyssinia instead of Rome on winninxz the 10,â€" 000 franc prize last year. He tried to paint a portrait of Queen Taitu, but after posing for one day she refused to continue, as she could not sit still long enough. ; Court of Chancery, but ha ered to put back those tha ready disposed of. The C over, made the unusual or should pay the costs of the an injunction against him. Sitr Ro! been en j portraits peers own coronets, as the siate ocâ€" casions on which they are used are rare. The one sold was prohably made for the coronation of William TV .. as Count Tolstoi is preparing what will be his most widely read book. "I do not feel well at present and cannot write just now,"‘ he recently said to an interâ€" viewer, "but I hope before I die to say a good deal ahout women. Before my death I shall say everything that T have at heart about them." After eight years‘ work the fiveâ€"mile long tunnel through the Col di Trenda, in the Italian coast Alps, has been pierced through in spite of serious enâ€" gineering difficulties met with in the interior of the mountain. The railâ€" road through the tunne! _ will be open for traffic at the beginning of 1900. land‘s daughters, engraved by _ W, Ward, brought $1,900, and Sir. Joshua Reynolds‘ portrait of the Ladies Waldeâ€" grave, engraved by Valentine Green, a proof, $1,670. English girls who are imprudent enâ€" ough to marry Chinamen bave a hard time when they get to China. Four, married to memvers of the Chinese Emâ€" bassy in London, are now destitute in Shanghai, having been thrown over by their husbands. Guinness & Co., the Dublin brewers, have practically adopted the eightâ€"hour day. Their hands go to work at 8 in the morning and leave off at half past 5, with an hour off for dinner. On Satâ€" urday‘s work stops at noon, making a week of 46 1â€"2 hours. New South Wales has a choice lot of noxious animal pests for whose deâ€" struction â€" the colony paid out $180,â€" 000 in bounties last year. Among them are hbandicoots, pademelons, wombats, wallabies, kangaroos,emus,native dogs, flying foxes, kangaroo rats, crows and hares. High prices were paid for mezzotint engravings at a recent London sale. Hoppner‘s picture of Sir Thomas Frankâ€" land‘s: damehters. anoracal. he U Switzerland has been obliged to take measures against illiterate immigrants, owing to the influx of Italians. The canton of Zurich has established comâ€" pulsory evening schools for Italian workmen who settle in the canton. England‘s big cruiser Powerful,now in Chinese waters, has lost four knots of her speed through a slight sinking of her port engine, and will have to be repaired in England. Switzerland, by a popular vote of over two tp one has decided to make its railroads State railroads. The measâ€" ure, after being adopted by the Legisâ€" lative _ Council, was referred to t.he; people for acceptance. : Paris‘s famous horse chestnut tree of the Tuilleries Garden, the regular blooming of which on March 20 was the first recognized mark of spring in the French capital, is dead. Sweden has now 12,056,246 acres of forest lands owned by the State, an increase in the State‘s holdings in thirteen years of 3,360,972 acres. Old and Ngw World Events of Interest Chronâ€" railroad locomotives in the last half of 1897 was $7,633,270. WHAT IS GOING ON IN THE FOUR CORNERS OF THE GLOBE. ROVND TX WROL WORMJ Great Britain‘s bill for coal used icled Briefly â€"Interesting "lm‘ll;i; ‘;l Recent Date. Robert enjoined and othe Chancery Peel, | from other n of William the silver was Bart, _sellir heir but I Lr:ooms has 1x that he ing has been ord hat he Lad a} Court, more order that he has er that motion his not ONTARIO ARCHIVES TORONTO t only family y the he for oooupyin, e#actly the same preâ€" miszes. ndeed,. the ordinery ‘l‘ayâ€" man recognize~ this prinoiple long ago. Evervone knows that let disease or injury affect this part of the hum? system and death is almost certain. njJure the spinal eoré. whaich is the medium o‘ these nerve cenâ€" tres, and lysia is sure to follow. Here io E:‘Gnt prine! ‘~ The trouâ€" The great dircoverer of this medicin® was possessed of the n»owledge that the seat of all disease is the nerve centros, situated at the bas of the brain. In this belief he had the best scientists and medical men of the world The eyes of the world are literally fixed on Bouth American Nervine. They are not viewing 4# as a nineâ€"Gays# wonâ€" der, but critical and experienced men have been studying this medicine for years, with the one reeultâ€"they have tOnd thes its claim of perfeot ouraâ€" tive qualitles cannot be gaineald. A Discovery, Based on Scientific Principles. that Renders Failure Impossible. WHEN EVERT OTHER ELLPRR HAG TALE If SRB lock stall. It is made of heavy spring wire with malleable iron wall plate, and is rubberâ€"covered at points where the wheel touches. It is highly recomâ€" mended for baggage cars, steamboats, churches, colleges, eto., where space is valuable. While the lower wheel rests on a bracket attached to the side of the car, or on a wall, the iron loop of the stall slips over the front wheel. which is uppermost, and so engages it that it is immovable, and can be securely locked. The tusks of 75,000 elephants are required every year to supply the world‘s ivory knifeâ€"handles, billiard. balls, anid pianokeys. Beyond Doubt the Greatest Medical Diecovery of the Age. Are Fixed Upon South Ameriâ€" can Nervine. TKE EYES OF THE WORLD mirror, 234 inches in diameter, in a nickel frame, with Lail and socket joints, so that an angle may be securâ€" ed. It is to be used on the handlebar, preferably just in front of the left grip, and when so placed, it enables a rider to scan the road behind him, without moving his head, the convexity of the mirror giving it wide scope. The excuse for the invention of this device is that there are many conditions in which it is found desirable owing to the increased number of rubberâ€"tired vehicles, cable and trolley lines. _ A larger size is made for use on row boats and vehicles. Among the novâ€" eltées for this season is a most useful behi reigning houses to fight with private persons. It is strongly hinted that the woman in the case is the Prince‘s wite, who is a daughter of the King of the Belgians, and a sister of the Crown Princess Stephanie of Ausâ€" tria, and who has been on bad terms with ber hushand for some years. Last summer the story that she had elopad was widely spread, but was put â€" a stop to by her appearing in public with her â€" hushand soon after. The Princess is 40 years of age. ' 1 soUT ff H { A Y nmERICAN he "/* { w Brkeâ€" 4 C 2s “\"\\\ «/ Ainbimbib : BAn U u0 tm k < 6 \ E’ <, { *"w? ”"‘\\\\!\v’\ _sliBi Hiws.. NEW BICYCLE ACCESSORIES. APrvauny i \ at vienna has attracted attenâ€" it is unusual for members of 5> NERVINE * Por «s!s ty Mâ€"Farlhin» & Pss â€" 4 #ell + i w Wqx #2 * ‘w/ # "/u Wi+ (n \\\\\,\\ The eyes of the world haeve no; bom disappointed in the Inquiry into the suc» cess of South American Newvhs. Pro. ple marvel. it is true, at Its wonderful medical qualities, but they know beâ€" yond all question that it doss everyâ€" thing that is olaimed for 1t Tt stands alone as the one great certain ctuln’ remedy of the ninetesnth century, TV hy #hould anyone suffer distress antd #ick* nes« while this remedy is prasttcally et their ha~i4g 9 r. m. to 4 p. m. "**4 of Groy, All communications adâ€" drensed to Laxrasn P. 0. will be prompél mitended to. Residence Lot 19, Con. ‘ Township of Bentinck. DAN. MoLEAK. S G. REQGISTRY OFFICK. Thomas *« Lander, Registrar. John A. llunTr. Deputyâ€"Registrar, Office hours from 10 gtlerest allowed on suvings bank «hpo; Byd upwards. Prompt attention and . anafforded cuctomers liying at a dista J‘ KELLY, A general Banking business bransacted rafte wued and collections made on all points, te received and interest allowed at curreni ratan . DAN. .l;} & g:lm?.QnoboeA Manitoba United States _ DURKHAM AGENCY. W . F. Cowan, ** Paid up 1,000,008 RESERVE FUXND 800.090 CAPITAL, Authorised _ $2,000,008 StandardBank of Canada TERMS; $ per year, IN ADVANCR CHAS. RAMAGE Editor & Proprietor REViEW OFFICBR, GARAFRAXA Thursday Morning. ICENSED of Groy. GENTS in all prineipal Head Office, Torontoâ€" SAVINGS BANK GREY REVEV President. WWWU McLEAN. AUOTIONEER for Oo. bamk deposits of $1