Archives of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toronto

St. Paul's Toronto, Burial Register

Description
Media Type
Group
Text
Genealogical Resource
Place
Description

In the pioneer era of the early 19th century, when Catholic cemeteries had not yet been established within the Archdiocese of Toronto, Catholics were buried in private family plots or in public cemeteries. In either case they were usually deprived of resting in consecrated ground.

By the 1820s and 1830s, the Catholic church had begun to take permanent root in Upper Canada and the need for cemeteries was keenly felt by the Catholic community. Many of the Catholic churches had their own cemetery in the church yard or in a plot of land very close to the church. In those days churches were few and far apart and roads were often very rough or non-existent.

For early parishes such as St. Paul's, Toronto, St. Patrick's, Wildfield, St. Ann's, Penetanguishene and St. James, Colgan, the government of Upper Canada generously gave to the church large amounts of land, usually around 200 acres for each church, for the purpose of building a church, school, and rectory as well as establishing a large cemetery and farm.

The first Catholic cemetery in Toronto was St. Paul's. For a time the cemetery served adequately for all Toronto's small but growing Catholic population. However, the huge immigration of the Irish to Toronto quickly filled St. Paul's Cemetery to capacity. Many died of typhus in the fever sheds attended by the clergy of the Archdiocese.

Toronto's first bishop, Michael Power died from typhus on October 1, 1847 and was buried in the crypt of St. Michael's Cathedral which was then being built. This crypt underneath the Cathedral contains the tombs of some 50 Toronto Catholics who died in the late 1840s and early 1850s thus making it Toronto's second Catholic burial place.
Date of Original
1849
Subject(s)
Language of Item
English
Geographic Coverage
  • Ontario, Canada
    Latitude: 43.64999 Longitude: -79.38206
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