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THE MERCHANT, FRIDAY, MAY 26, 1871. POETRY. Christ's Invitation. Co1ne nntu ~1e, ye Nh.o ai e ti~·t:d and snd, Oomti unto Me, tha~ 1 may give you ;est, Comt:1 unto ~1e, and I will make yvu g la.d; Com6 a.nt.I. IJt: blc>:t. Con1c ye wl10 struggl e in a life _ uf shntn~; ComJ'. who.:!ll sin G-ud ual_~, w1ll lo1·c:-1vt: i Corrlo1 fo1· I hv,\'ll f~r yuu a new wb1tc: nu.m o; Anst: and live. virtuo of pre·cmption rights or in tlu.: ord inary manui.:r, shall b~ made in cash . MODE OI.l' CONVKYANCE. Pre-emption Rights, Any person being tho h ead of a fatnily, or a single 1nm1 abovt:: the age of tv.:enty·one yea.rf:!, who has made or sha.ll hereafter make a settlcn1ent in person 011 the public lands. and who bas erected or ~hall erect a dwelling thereon, may ha.ve h imf::!ulf entered witl1 the land officer of the Oivi.tiion in which auch lan<l is, for a.uy number of ncrc~~ not cxcceJ.iug 160 or a qua,rter ::;ection of lu.nd, to include the re~idence of the claimant ; a.nd, being a subject of Her ~Iajesty by birth or naturaliz::i.tion, may obtain a p:\tent therefor, upon paying to the Cl'own the price of ~uvh lands. \Vht::u two or more pereons ha. . .·c settled 011 the same quarter Ecction of ln.nd, the right of pre -emption sha.ll bt:l in hi1n who made the firet 8ettlement. Que.,tion~ as to the right of pre-1:1mpti0n arising bet\Vet:n diff(~ l'en t settlers, shall be settled by the Land OflJwr of thu DJ vision in which the land is sitnated. Before the right of pre-emption 1riay be exer· cised, proof of St;!ttlement a.ncl improvement sh all be made to the L:md Officer by the afil cla.vit nf the claimant and the t estimony of two credible "'itnt'sses. All assignments and tra.n!;fer~ of pre-en1ptio11 rights prior to the i ssn ing of the pat1::nt a re null and void. J3efore any person shall be nllowecl to be en· tercd for lands a.nd obhl.in the i·iglit of prt;l·emptLon in r espect thereof, he sh:tll n1ake oath be· f1we the Lund Officer of tbe Divi01ion in which the land)ics th11t he has ne~·er had the beuefit of it.n.Y right of pre-emption undel' these regu· 1atinnB--that h e has not settled on and improved the lands with a vie"~ to selllng theLn on speculation, but in good faith for hiEJ own use and benefit. '!'he pereol\ who receives the oath shall fl.le a certificate thereto! in t11:J Land Office for the Divi~ion, w.hich shall be e\·idence that Eluch oath wM duly administered. In case a person e. ntl tlcd to 'clairn pre -emption rights, clies bef1 re giving eff0ct to hi:;i claim, the rep rcflentivcs of the dec1;:ased pet·~ou may con1plete the same. Bnt the entry in such case sh;.-i.ll bti made ln fa-vor of ··the I-Ieirti" uf the deceased i)e1'8on, a.nd the patent J:111all issue, and the title !:!hall enurt: to the heirs as if tli eir names ho.d been specially mentioned. Yt: Come ye who see not through the- 1nisty night, "rhe stn.l':> th.1.t out of God'1:101~n u.:1ndO\\S shilll:l; Come unto ~ft:1, and 1 will give you light, .Huruan, d1vi.J1t1. My hJa.rt is yearning with a strong desire 'l'o folU the world in tendt'r, close embrace; Com" to .U-Ie tbrou .. h tht' !<anctifyiug fire rl'ba.t hide:> 11.Y fa.cti. -Swnda-!J J.lfa.gazine. 00 miles by railroad from Toronto to Collingwood. 532 miles hy steainer fro1n Collit)gwood to Itort \Villiam. 1.5 miles by w~gg:on Cro1n Fort \Villiam to Sheba.ndowu,n Lake. 310 miles broktin navigation in open boats fron1 Sht!bandowan Lake to uorth-,vcst angle of th ti L~e of tht: Vil oocle. 95 milea by cart or "1A--agg·on from north-west ani;le, Lake of the \.VoodP., to Fort Garry. Between Fort '\Villia1n and Fert Ga.rry, huts and tentd will bo provided for the accommodation of emig1·ants On the portages. Pass1::ngers should take their own suppli~s. Provisions will, however, be furnished ::i.t cost prico, at Sheban· dow-an La.kt>, Fort lfrances,- a11d the north-west angle, Lake of the Vil oods. The Promised News Mr. J. Milne, I 3 __l A VING assumed the business lately carried on under the name and style of " Qonsaul & Co.," and h:wing had ne>irly CARRIAGE SHOP. {west. of the Ontario Bank.) SUBSCRIBE King Street, Bowmanville. subscriber is prepared to build and i·c· THE. pair Wagons, lJu!]'{jies, and Cutters, of eYery de13cription, at short notice, andon reasonable tertn~. FOR THE F. BRAL"N, Scc1 et<J1r'!J. THE HOUSEHOLD. On the Mems of :Preserving Health. EL PROF. SAltUEI. KNEELAND, .l. M" M, D, BREAD, Dcpanncnt of P1.1blic \.Vorks, Ottawa, A1wil 1st., 1871. T"WENTY YEARS EXPERIE NCE 1)1 THE TRADE, with mnple facilities for the Carriages :Painted and Trimmed. · Wheat flour contains about 7.30 in 100 of glut..,·1 nr v::o:;et:\ble nlbnmen, 72 of starch, and ti. 'lV of sugar; in the process of making bread, this is mixed with w<loter, and y tn.st added; the latter is an albuminous substance, containing an abundance of a VEl~etable fungu1;, wbicli multipllcs its cells by budding ra.piclly when "carm and moist, and Mb npon mattcra cuntaining sugar; the sugar of the flour is changed by the fel'tnentation into c::ubonie acitl au<l alcohol. rrhe a.cit!, Lcing- n gas, in its efforts to csca.ptl permeates and distends the tough dough , &nd the mas:s thus distended is quickly baked at a high heat ; the gluten is thus fixed and so1i<l.ified, a,nd the loaf is1 large, li,oht, and porus ; a11y gas, even air forced into tb.e dough, will 1nn.ke it rise, though the eo·ca.lled aerated bread ha.a rather an insipid taste, probably bt!f.lau~t:: the eugar is not ncted upon as it i:s by thti yeast ferment. Bread thu!! raieied is no more nutritious, but it is: mote easily chewed, and more quickly digest!f'd) because it is more readily penetrat ed by the fluids of the mouth and <1tomach. The alcohol escapes by the heat of the even. A pound of flour will make one pound and a quarter of bread. ALCOHOL. ' I 11cvt>r,' said a truly good n1 an, ' was really happy until I gave up t.rying to he son1e\1ody.' The effort. is niade in two ways. To be oni.::'s o"Tn su\:iour,- in !:'art i aucl to be one)s own master, nt J e~l:Jt i u part. rn the first case, sin1ple trnst iu J~sus is tLe ren-1 ecly. In the lattl:!r, suhjcction to the wi ll Purchase of Merchandise in the Cheapest Markets, he fla.tters him self tlmt he cm1 offer A Blacksmith's Shop on the premiscs 1 were special attention is given to all 'MERCHANT' of the true !ilu,ster. Tht: n1ore pcrf'l'ct ll'UBt in Cbrist, and the rnorc pt:rfccL ol.tcclience) the 1norc Lle$s1:dnes~. lf yon want to be sociable with u ncvvacqu~intan ce, don't get yonr feet up iu ~1 iis lap au<l spit all ovi::-r bin1 -not nt tir.:.t. Be;..::in as )'QU can hold uut. You can:t hold uut that way. GREATER INDlTCEl\ifE~TTS Carriage work, and General Jobbing. than uny other House in the trade, west of the City of Montreal, a11d All wo1·k done cd this Establishmen he hope,s t.lmt by warranted. JUST RECEIVED, and fm· sale nt the OBSERVER BOOK S'l'ORE, a supply of Attention, Promptitude and Courtesy, he may merit a fair share of public patronage. Bowmanville, MRrch 17, 1871. n24-ly A call is reapectfulJy '50licited. ,J. MORRIS. SCHUOL BOOKS, C. BARKER. including- :Frend1, Grtlek 1 and LatiJl Class Books, John's lfistory of England, &c. SEND FOR THE list of the" SILVEE TONGUE" ORGANS AND to Na1·,leon is Defeated, Note these Facts, FACTNo.1. Ilowruanvillc, Oct. 1st, 1869. ly-nl ONLY ARRIVAL ARRIVAL! MLEODEONS H 01nerstead JUghts. 1. Any person who is the head of a fa'nlily, or has atta.incd the age of twtinty·one yea1 s, :;hall, after the. first d::ty of :'11ay, 1861, be entitled to be l.!uterecl for one quarter sectio11, or a lt!ss qi1autity of unttppropl'iated ]Hlblic lands, fm· thi: pnrpoee of securiog a homestead right in respect thertlof. rach officer antl n1au who fa or has been in t.hti first or Ontario, or in the second or Quebec Battaliun of 1iflcs, l!O\V stationed in Ma.nitnba. (wh1::th1.Jri11 the serv~ce or rlc:p.,t t'Omp:iniea. anrl who ha · nnt been cli!:imisseJ. therc:frnm), shall be f'Utitlt!d to a frt·e 1-:.rant, \\ithout ;.u.:tual reBi· d1;nuc, uf ont- quarter section. No utbe1· pers(111 i,;lu~ ll be <.'ntitled to more thun one hnintiati;:<J.d dght. Pen.mu" owning and Oi.:t;upying lands ma.y be enti.:r~d for oth1o1r lan 'l lying- c.;-;o tiguous t(l their lu.nd.s, b1.1t -the whole extent uf l11ind, including that prtiviou:,ly owned and occupied, m ust n0t CXf.ltled 160 aC!'CS . . .\. pcrF-on applying for lea\·e to be entered for li~nds with :i. vie\v of securi11g n.homtistead there in, t1hall mak1:i [!.ffida\·it th~tt he is over 21 yea.rs of a.3e. and that th.e J1.pplica.tinu is ma.de for his e.xclusive se and henl'fit, and that the entry is mad" for t h e purpose of actual scttle1nent. Upon 1 naki11g thb rdfidavit, and filing it with th e 111nd ufP.cer, aud on payment to hiln of $10 (for which he :shall recei\·e a. ri::ceipt fron1 the rJffi.L:er), ht.: Kh<tll be pennittcti to entet· the land ~p<:Jcificd in the applieution. In entritis (lf t·onti;;uo us lands, the settler must cfo!!.cl'ihc in his affidavit the tract he owns ~nd is scttlt:!d upon as his ol'iginal fa.rm . Aetna.I residtiHCe on the contiguous land ente:red is not required, but bon(~ .flde improvement and cultivation of it must be shew n fol' the period i·e· qu ire-d by the:se regulations. No patent shall be grant ed for tlie lund until the expinition cif thtee years from tho t ime of entering into possesHion of it. At tlw t;xpir atiou of t hree yea.rs, or within two y ears thtireaft.er, the settler or hie widow, he1· 11eirs or dc\'isees, upon p~·oof, to the aa tisfaetlon of the land offic~r, that he or thtiy have resided upon or cult.iv ~ ted the laui.1 for the three yeurs u.ext after the tiling of the affidavit for e~ · t1·y , a.nJ upon his or theh· affidavit that no part oi the lflnd 1.a..s be an nlienatcd, the settler, or his represe nto.~tive:::;, shall b~ entitled to a patent for t he !:-,·1tL Provided such patentee is then a subject of Her Majc::ity by bhth or naturaliza.tion, '\\T hen both parents die, letiving a. child or children under age, the execntors or guardians ruay sell the lands fol· the b.enefit of the infant children, bnt for iw ()ther purpose. The purchase, in such casa, B1iaJl lLCquire the absolute title by f,he purchaRe, and be l'ntitled to obtain a patt!nt for the land from the Crown upon payment of the office foea, &o. The title to lands to be acqnired under the above provisions. remains in the Crown until the issue of the patent therefor, and such lands arc not tPereforc liable to be ta.ken in execution before the issue of the pa-tent. In case it is proved to the sa.tisfaf.ltion of the land Qffi.uer thoi.t the !!t:: ttler has abandoned the la.nrl entered by hi m, for rr10re than i:iix months at any time, then the land shall revert to the Crown. Any person i,vho has availed himself of the fore going provisions nui.y at 2ony time, before the expiration of the thrr:e years obtain a patent for the laud entered upon by h im on pa.yin~ the pre· !.!mption price thereof, and raaking proof of set· tlement and cultivation from the d.'.l.te of entry to tho timti of p:liyn:rnrit. Proof of actual settlement o..nd cultivation fa made by the affidavit of tht! claimant, ma.de before tho proper Lnnd Officer, oorroborated by the testimouy of two credibh: witnP.sses. All a.ssignments <n1d transfer1:1 of homesttiad ri.,hts pdO (' to the ir;su ing ,,f th" patent are null anJ void, but 'Yill he deemt>d pr Z mct f"cic cvi· dt'nce of a.ban lou1neut and tivc cauiSe for the cani.,ellation of the claim. A settlor r 1.; linq_uisl1 ing or abandoning hia claim f.llH.not thereafter urn.ke a second entry. 1\. pc1·so1i who has settled on a tract, and filed his n.pplica.tion for pre ·t::mptiQn 1·ig-ht may at any time substit ute the1·efur an application for a. homestead right. Exemption of Certain L<tnds. The following lu.nds ehall not br.i the subjects of pro-einption or homestead right~, no1· of ordinary Sales under these regulations :· Lands iillotted to the Hudson'~ Bay Company under tho t e1-w.s of the tnm sfer of the 1\- orth· \Vest Territory to Canada. Land;\ reser,·ud for Schools. \V t,od lauds set apart ns such for supplying fl'ettlcrs with building material.!!, fuel and ft·ncing, and pine lands. Purtiuns of the public lnnds selected as the sites of towns or v illages. Lands actually settled and occupied for the purposes of trade. }Iineral lands. Mill ai tes. \,, In making ,,.ine, the albu1 ninous ma.tter contained in the juice of the grapes, exposed to the air ~t a modere.tely warm temperature, be· comes a fe11ne11t) and acts upon the i:mga:r, convei'ting it, as in b1·e;.ld, into alcohol and carbonic a.cicl ; but hert:: tht:: gas ordinarily escapes, and the alcuhol remai11~; tlrn wine fin::i.lly becomes cfoar and tra.nsp .rent by a slow pMcr.>3S. Soml! wint!s have sugar left, :lnd are swel;lt as well as alcoholic. If wine~ bo bottled before fcrment a· tion is over, ~he gas ia ret..'l.ined, cau~in~ thu sparkling a.n<l effervesence of champa~11e a nd &imilinr beverages; sugar is often adJori to grapes dtficient in it, and thus svurious chninp ague-like wines are ma.de, including, probably. a large pa.rt of wh1~t fa sold tmd used as cham· pag·ne. 'l'hc strength depend.ion the amouµt of nlcohol; but o.s each grape has ita peculinr pro· perties and flavor, though the color of a spuri· ous nrticle may deceh·e the eye, and i t i:; flavor the tongue, the circulating fluic.1, into which it is at once introJuc: :i d from th .! !>tom:wh, rle· tects the chent, as it sends the delcterio11s ele· roenh nvm· the body, producing tht:i bead:ichc, and pe1 ha.ps 1nischil:lf of a lasting charnct~r in the dig:e&tivc nppar tus. °'The use cf fer1nented liquors by most nations, would s+>em to indica.te a univers11l expcrienre that th1:iy iterve i;<,tne irot:>OL"tant phyi;iologici\l purpose, nnd supply ~~ cmnmon want. Tht.i n.buse of ak:ohol is no argum nt ng::1.iu!:it its prope1· usu i the very fact tllat nn eaf.l(~hv.rine liquid or juice of ripe fruit cll..n hti expost>tl to thd uir ,,,jthout Bpontaneous a.n<l rn.pid ferment;ition, would indicate some uscfnl purpose, and physi· ology has attt'mpte1l tc find it ont as a n1attt:r of mi::clical science, without rcf.:ren ~· e to the univcr· sa.Uy admitte<l. evils of its nse as n. btweragc. It h: uselees for the µrest1nt pur poae to i11quire wb~tber aknhal be food or not, and whether it leave the svstem unchanged uc· not ; it may not e11ter into ihe compcudtion of any ti.::rsue, but yet as a rapidly difiuaible i:,timulal'lt ma.y ti,;rouse the donnant energies of the body, and thus a\vaken expiring lift:: when slower acting agents would fail. VVithout nourishing- or strcnthcning the aystem, it may serve a useful purpose in stimu· lating the nervou~ system. It is believed to U1crea.se the respiratory cha.ngea ; j;(, lessen the ac· tion of the voluntary muscles, a.i1cl to increase that'of the involuntary (n.s in the heart. aJ.1d lungs) i and t i> diminish the activity of the skiu a.ud the waste of aniwa.l heat. 1110 old-fnshion· ed rum and milk, the 1nilk punch, cnn1bining the nouriahm ent of the milk, and the stimulus ofthe·aJcohol t:tk<'H m edicinally, have been in · strun1e11tul of <! :wing m:·~ny lives, ~nd notably among the lil!t·!arious re.;iom; of the South durini; the la.~t war. Liebig .t hinks that alcohol is burned or oxidized in tlio R.}'f.;ti.:1n, and fa therefore a hcat-vroduc:ng food; others deny this, n1aintn.ining that it leaves the body as it l..!nters it, 1nerely exciting- thti nervous system; which · ever theory be true, itt; medical use fa justiliable a.nd even necessary. Bt:er contains less alcohol than wine, and more nutriment, though, as far as tht:l latter is concerned. it is~ very poor way of util izing the i.·aluable cereals. It. ia made fro1n barley, as wiue is inadt! from grapes. In the nat1ual gerlllinntion 01 stieds thefr starch is chauge1 l into sugar; the barley, being made to germinate by wa1-inth and 1noi8ture 1 is ground up, and mixed with hopB for the bitterness o.nd tlavor, and yet for the ferment, with tht:: usu.'.1.1 result of a.l· cohol a.nd carbonic a.cid, l)f course, if t he bittc1 ·ness be sec"tued by other things thn.n hops, a very deleterious article may be producerl. The amount nf beer which our T eu tonic brethren can take, without other appal'ent t1·ouhle than the distension of the stomach, is well known. S01ne forms of ale, however 1 are 1:10 1JJcoholic as to be very intoxicatiug. 'Though there be ht'.le, if any, rca.1 nutriment iu alcohuJ,thii ty-five out of cne hundred millirm~ of gallolls mnnnfac.tured in the Ui-iited Sta.tell are C(·nSl~med by the ptoplo in vari;.)U3 drinlo. This qua.ntity, at two tloila.rs a. gallon 1 uiake!:> seventy million dollars ; a small estimate probably, of what we rtially pay for thifl poison' '!'h is gives over a gallon for e<1.ch individual, arid as the \vomen d~iuk litt}t;! and the children none· the amount f.lOneumed by each mall' is perhaps 11ot far from t\~O gaillloll>l, SJJ< (ll" eev en million barrels of betir are also com:ium:3J by l\3 a nnual · ly ; and if to this ,.,.e add the twenty inillions consumed in Gr1~at Britia.n, anJ the equal,if not larger amount in Germany, and in Fnwce a.u<l "Belgium, we ml).y fo1m some idea orthe terriL~iJ waste of grains, used in p1 oducing "'hat is of coo1paratively 1:1nmll value as nutrhnents. The effects of these ~timulants upon health were v£>ry apparent in the llritiHh a1·my in Ini.lia., Kame yea.rs a.go, where, out of an. army of seventy thnusand n1en, t.be deathB w1.:re about a brigade a. day. As it was impossible to rt:eruit an army undt!r such a. f.ia.rful mortality o,:; that. the cause wa.s diligently sought for, and a.seer· tained to be the nse ofn.lcoholio lx.·verages,·whif.lh were thereafter fQrbiddtin, to the- great improvemen~ of the health of the soldiers. his own goods. E. P. Needham & Son, JAS, ELLIOTT, Selects - FACT No 2. '.Late Carhart & Needham,) 0 A. NEW SELECT, and CHEAP S'l'OCK · Buys and isells .them in his own name. FACT No. 3. 75 CENTS per ANNUM, in ADVANCE. ESTABLISHED lN 1846, JAS. :E:LLIOTT, Don't do business on Commission, and is not to be undersold. 01!" SPRIXG arrived. GOODS Origirnttors and Sole ::Vlanufaoturers of the CELEBUATED SILVER TONGUE AS. ELLIOTT begs to return his sincere thanks, to the J . inhabitants of HONE and surrounding country, for the TY liberal patronage he has received since commencing bu~iness, and nov;r begs to say that he lrns on hand a SPLENDID ASSORTMENT of Stylish, Goods for the Ladies. Orga1is E. and Melodeons, SON FA~L & 'VINTER DR.Y GOODS, LADrnS' SAOKS ready·mado anJ m·de to . order, in ,the newest '3'tj..Jes. P. NEEDHAM & PUBLISH GROCERIES, CI{OCRERY, :BOOTS AND SHOES, &c., &c. all of which he offers at Gocx:l G·roceries alwnys on lian<l. BUTTER AND EGGS WANTED. "THE SILVEH TONGUE" in fad, the largest "ml best assoitment of goods over offered m Tyrone, ASTW\TISHING LOW PRICES FOR CASH, or Farine1'8 P1'Drhice, AND S. F. HILL. ORGANJSTH REPERTORY, .,-\ f\fn!:lTHLY M.AClZJl"E, For Organ·1Jlayers and the music-lovingatory-1·tiading p u blic generally. which will be taken in exchange at the highest Market value. J. E. also begs to sa.y that he has now prep>irccl to furnish Gentleman's clothing. in first-class style, by a first-class · tailor, at a.stonishina low figures, >incl w>irrantecl a good fit or no sale. "'. N.B.-Don't forget the plfLce, J;mrns Elliott's Cheap Store, Tyrone. 'l'yrone, Oct., 6th, 1870. · nl ly Ilowmanville, Apli.l. 20th 1860. THE OBSERVER, (the Organ of the Bible Chl'istian Denomination, one of the best Family Papers printed in the Dominion) clubbed with the MERCHANT, for Two Dollars per annum, in >tclvance. AS ·usUAL _ _:_0 - - SUBSCRIPTION, Only 50 Cents per Year Only 50 Cents per Year I Only 50 Cents per Year[ SA11r1~E CoPY MA n ,E D FRKF: 1·0 ANY .A.DDURSS. Send to the office of J. P. HICE Brown St., Bowm>inville, 8ole Agent, or to the ADVERTISER "SILVER TONGUE" FACTORY OF 1 ' THE CORNER E. P. Needlu1,m and Son, 143, 145 & 14 7 EAST 23d St. BO WM-cilNVILLE FOUNDRY, AHEAD, IN THE NEW YORK. I A SUIT OF Cof:iee ! Coffee! J. NEADS. Good Tweed For $10.50. -0- MERCAHNT of the ve:r,y best kind! and TEA JUST as GOOD, and chefl.p 1\5 at any store il,l Ca.nndo., or out of it. at JOHN SIG MCMURTRY'S OF THE GOLDJlJN LION l(ing Street, Bowmanville, GET YOUR GROCERIES? being the question, J.M. ·would respectfully give a hint to those in ptir· plexity, that he k eeps constantly on ha.nd a.first chiss stock of WHERE DO YOU BUY YOUR CORNWALL .BLANKETS Groceries and Provisions and those who buy from him i,vill never reb:rret thn.t they arc able tu <UliSWer, PR,INTING THE GREAT FAVORITES. "I buy from John McMurtry." li'LOUR, OAT,lfEAL, OORN.D!EAL, AND ORAOKHD WHEAT Fresh arrivals of Crockery an.ell Glassware. Goods sent to aJ.lparts of the 'l'own. JUlv &th. :l9 BRIMACOMBE & RICE would call special attention to their stock of AT THE The Choicest Variety, .z 0 r:c1 , At nny time after the first day of:lvlay, A.D. 1874 1 thi: Governor in Council may, subject to then existing rights. withdraw from the bpera· MANITOBA· tion of the above systt>;m land to the width of MEMClltANDUM ON THE t!UDJEOT of TliE PUlH,JC three full town!:!hi}H on ea.ch side of the line fi. LANDS IN THE PROVINCB OF lfA.?iJTOBA, naJ.ly sanctioned for the Iute:r-Oceanio Railway, Approved by Hie Excellency the GoJ.·ernor and ma.y also tcrmiuate a.fWL· the s..'\.me day the General in Council on t~e 2tith April, 1871, a free homestead system above provided for. copy of which ~u beon foxwa.rded to this Office. ~ORTll WJJ;Sl '!'~ltR!TORIE:5. SETTLEMENT- Of OROWN LANDS, AGRIOULTURAL. .Rei;erva.tionfO'I' Inter·Or:ean1c Railway :RHYME AND I.IME. A lettle Rhyme ca.me just in t ime, And all about the best of Lime. Lime from the West of the very best, Not beat in a.ny quarter; J iim e tha.t will a lways stand the test, \Vben making into mortar. I .viii try and keep a good supply, For it is ~lways wanted, That 'vhen you all come in to buy, You'll not be di.eappointl:!d. You will always fi.n,d it dry and fresh, .A11d that is somt:thing bonnie, So corr1e along and try this Lime, But don't forgot tho u1oney. Hours of delive1:y frmn Nine a.. m. to Four p.m., Uorner of Queen and Onta.rio Stre~t. THUS. BOWDEN. Bowma.nville, l\'Iarch, 11th l871. no24.tf. Organs and Melodeons, (manufactured by E. P. Needhmn &, Son, New York,) justly designated the " Silver Tongne," the cheapest ~iEROHANT OFFICE, The Sweetest Toned Instrument known. Don't fail to call and examine quality :111cl price. Second hand instruments taken in exchange. Show rooms at J. M. Brimrtcombe's Dental Rooms, over McClung Bros Store~, Bownmnville. J. M. BRrnACOMHE. J. P. RrnE. Bowmanville, Oct. 7th, 1870. 1J.l GOODS IN TOWN. After the fifteeri.th dary of June UFX.t:,emigra11tii The prov-jsio11S hereinafter contained tihnll will bo ieent to ll'ort GaL'ry, at the folio,viug .. only apply to la.nda which t:hall ha.vo beBn s.ur. rates: Toronto to Fort \Yilliam: veyed. · Adults, $5; Childron under 12 years, hnlf Unappropriated -public lands 5ht1ol1i un til fur· ther directions, be open for salf' a.t the ra.te of price. 150 lbs, persona.I baggRge, fr ee. Extra (l\ ~o horses, oxen, one dolla.r nn a<.:re, but 110 ~ale of more than a luggi~ge, $1.50per100 lhi:!, waggona, or heavy farming implements can be section shall be made to any one person. l.-'a.rmente fo~· landi:i, wh~th"r lHU"f.lh aaed in t aken.) F. Y. COWLE. Bowmanville, Sept. 1870. tf-52 All work executed in the Latest Styles, with Neatness and Despatch, and at Lowest Rates.