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THE CANADIAN STATESMAN. BOWMANVILLE, THURSDAY, JUNE 5th, 1930 P'AGE TW LEGAL TH-E EDITOR TALKS M. G. V. GOULD, B.A., LL-D. The Canadian Watchnian for June, Barrister, Solicitor, Notary published at Oshawa, Ont., contains M(oney to boan on Fanm and Towo' in its Health Departmnent a very in- Property. Royal Bank Building,' formative discusszion of Heart Dis- Bowmanville. Phone 351. l ases-Their Syniptonis and Treat-I Snient by S. W. Lejeýke, M. D., Super- W. R. STRIKE iitenîlent Rest Haven Sanitariuni, Barristen, Solicitor, Notary Sidney, B. C. Dr. Leiske states that: Solicitor for Bank of Motreal 1'Neor love, nor honor, wealth nor %(oney to Loan. Phone 91! PL) r, Bowanile, ntni Can give the heart a cheerful heur ;When health is lest. Be timely wise: W. F. WARD, B. A With health aIl taste of pleasure Banister, Solicitor, Notary i. ' <ienekl mr e Money te Loan. Bonds for Sale anId' me than tuberculosis, Pneu- Offices-BleakleY Block, King Street, mionia and cancer." Bownianville, Ontario. Phones:- ...One 'out îof <ver seven deaths Office 102; House 409. is (lue toî heart disease.' 13. "Hfeart disease deaths are on the ices. DENTAL Cause.,:cf death in order of their, hrequency are: 1-Heart disease; DR. G. C. BONNYCA.STLE 12-Nephriti.s or Bright's disease; 3- H[onon graduate in Dentist.ry, Toronto i Pneu inonia; 4--Cancer; 5-Tuber- Grdat otf the Rayal 1 culosis. Colege of Dental Surgeons of On- bgrio. Office: King St., Bowmanviile.1 Office phone 40. House phone 22. X-Ray Equipment in Office. DR. J. C. DEVITT Assistant Dr. E. W. Sisson Graduate of Royal Dental Colege, Toronto. Office: King St. East: Bowmanville. Office heurs 9 a. m. to 6 p. n. daily except Sunday. Phone 90. House phone 283. X-Ray Equipment in Office. DR. R. E. DINNIWELL Honor graduate of Toronto Univer- slty and member cf Royal College ef Dental Surgeons. Licensed ta practise in Ontario and the Dominion. Dentistry in ail its branches. Of- fice: King St., Bowmnanville, opposite Bank of Mentreal. Phone 301. MEDICAL C. W. SLEMON, M. D., C. M. Graduate of Trinity Medical C ollege, Torante, fornierly of Enniskillefl Office and Residence: Dr. Beith' former residence on Church Street Bownianville. Phone 259. 44- 3. CLARK BELL 94. 0., Ch. B., F. R. C. S., (Edin.), O. P. H. (Successor ta Dr. A. S. Tiley) Hans. Graduate in Medicine, Aber. deen University; Fellew of the 'Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh. Office and Residence: Queen Street,ý Bownanville. Phone 89. Ofice Heurs: 2 te 4 p. n., 6 te S. 30 P. ni W. H. BIRKS, M. D. Office Heurs: 1 ta 4 and 7 te, 8.30. Telephone 108. Office'-& Residence: Dr. Hazlewoed'si former residence, Wellingten Street, Bowmanville. CHIROPRACTIC AND DRUGLESSI THEROPY DURWIN E. STECKLEY hanor graduate of Toronto Collegei ef Chiropractic will be in theB- manville Office Tuesday, Trhuraday and Saturdey evenings, phone 141J. Residential cells made during fora- soas FUNERAL DIRECTORS FF.MORRIS CO. Cenîplete Motor or Herse Equipnent. Ahl cails promptly FF attended ta. Pnivate Ambulance. Bowmanville phone: 10 and 34. Bnanch Stores- Onono & Newcastle. ALAN M. WILLIAMS Embaimer and Funeral Direotor. Calîs given prompt and pensonal at- tention. Ne extra charge for dis- tance. Motor Ambulance at youn service. Phone 58 on 159, Bow- manville, Ont. 3-tf AUCTIONEERS THEO M. SLEMON Auct[nneer Parm and fouse Sales a Specialty. Ternis modenate. EnniskileP.O Phone 197r3. 1t VETERINARY E. G. KERSLAKE, V. S., B. V. Sc. Orono lionor Graduate cf University qf Toronto. Ail cases givan prompt asd careful attention. Office-Dr. McElnoy's former office. Phones: Clarke 3921, Oreno 18-1. Po MARTIN & SON BOWMANVILLE Building Contractors Plasterers - Masons Carpenters and Stucco Interier and Exterier Finishers. Silo nieulds f jr 5sale or hire; alo Concrete NMixer fo)r hiro. Anythitg front cller 'o r ef. ('ail, write er phone 497W. Estimnates free. IHe next says that one eut of everY seven deaths is due te 'heart trouble Heant disease ieads the list ofcus ation of death, and heart dise'ase is on the mceasse. With facts and sta- tistics before us like these it is high time te stir about us te find eut what can be done toecurb any causes, con-, ditions or influences responsible for bringing on such an alarning dis-i ease. Se many times the question is asked, What is heart disease? The heart te a pump, a mechanismn aopse f muscles and vaflves and conroled yynerves. Its purpese is te propel the biood which camnes Inutrition te each and ail parts of tîhe body. If uny part of this niechanism ia damaged the heart te diseased and la inefficient in perferming its wonk. Heart disease is not one disease, like tuberculosis or disbetes. It is the effect on the heart of a great many diseases. Some of the condi- tions that we call hoart disease are tempersiry and do net affect the structure of the heart. Soea-of them nay have laf t the heart impair- ed, but if will (be able, with cane,, te carry on for an ordînary length cf life. Some cf them are progressive- ly cippling. The troatiment and the possible leng'th and kind' of life for serverai pensons wh.e seem te have the samne heant symptonis, may be en- tinely 4ifferent. There areni n diffenent causes and kinds of heart diseases. Heart diseases are dividied inte two definite classes, nanely: 1- Functional; 2-Organic. Functional 'heart disease bas te, do with the way the heant works on par- feojpîs its function of pumiping blood 'through the body. In this particu- lar kind of heart disease we have ne dhange in structure, and noechanges in the waills or valves. Yet the heart is net wonking properly. Functional heant disease is often due te disturb- anca of the nervous systeni. In functional heart discase the ordinary wurk cf the 'heart bringe itself inte the patient's consciou.sness. For in- stance, if you 'are comfortable, well fed and rested, and a do-orsanis, you do net junip non are you particularly conscieus of the lamming cf the door. On the ther hand, Ui you have net had sufficient food or slaep, if you are tired, perhap6 nervously ex3austed,1 you will find that you do junip when the door sIens. Roth times the stimulus cf the noise upen the ne'rres is the saine, but in each case the ef- fect is differant. The heant 'beats seventîy-two tiTnes a minute when perfactly healthy. We do net know it and we do net feal it, but let the thnesiaold cf conscious- ness bacome lowered and we have palpitation, a sympteni cf heart dis- e ase. Ondinarily, we hGve ne pain, but if we flnd ourselves in this state w.,ith the thrashold cf censcicuenes qowered, a normally 'heating heart may give pain. In this state it is possible te have every kind cf iyrn- ptom. Soea unctional heart disorders are due te the abnennial conditi.în cf other erg'ans, such as the stomach or kidneys, which, threugh their ceon-I necting nerves relay te the hon rtj faLs;e demande for modifications i the circulation. Emnotienal s;tates I eften disturb the balance cf th times the heart is puýsheil eout cf it normal position hy organe near i cspecially hy a t>nach distendedj with gas, which pote it at a disadva o- tag- and mray izive risc te a long list i 'f uncont fortable scn-atiîî)ný One writer aptly states it in a verv concise way. "Theire is not -a single sensation essociated with reai heart disea-ew which may not he caused hy -ome other disorder, and often insig- nficant disorders." Organic heart disease includes al the formes of heart disease which in- volve "mre change in the heart itself. There are two main sorts: congenital and acquired. The congenital type s coaparatively rare and means al- an accidentaI defect as unexplainahie as a hair lip or 'webbed fingers. Acquired kinds cif heart disease are the result of many causes. The principal ones are: 1. Acute and chronic infectious diseases, particulanly rheuniatic fe- er, and syphilis. 2. Areroslrosis (hardening of the arteries). ?. Arterial Hypertension (high hiood pressure . Practically any one <f thegeneTal infections may attoack the heant and: l leave be'hind structural changes mre' influenza,. typhoid fever, 'rheuniatism, measles. diphtheria, scanlet fever-, gonorrhea, s>philis. and many other gerni diseases there m'ay folloiv dis- case of the valves, of the muscle, of the bloýod vessels, and of the covering and muscle of the heart. Rheumatism and syphilis have a special predilection for injuring the heart. Hcart infections have two isages; n'amnely, the acute stage dur- in,- which time the gens are attack- ing th e heart tissue, just as truly es fire burns yeur hand if you put it in the flamne. Second, the inactive or car stage when the heari is healing as well as it can. The sort of future life possible for the patient depends upon the extent of the dlamage done by inflammation of the heart. An inipaired heart may, if not calied up- ont otoo much, serve eut a long if e time. Rheurmatism is in children and young aduts the origin of more dis- eased hearts than ail other causes contbnie.d. Although we do not know definitely the cause cf rheuanatism, there is enough evidence te xake us certain thaýt we are dealing with a germ diseuase. These germs, or the poisons which they manufacture, at- tack many different structures in the body, the joints, the muséies, the I aervous systereand the 'heart, To the over-age person the terni "Acu*te Rheumratism" nans an illness char- acterize.d by fever, and joints which are red, swollen, tender, and painful when moved. Ohorea or "St. Vitus Dance" and the go-called "growing pains" are îprocbably due to the samne germ as rheu'matismn and should re- ceive the saine serious consideration; for se many tmes we frnd that these conditions are followed by heart dis- ease. There also is evidence that rheum- at-lan germe gain entrance into the body through diseased tonsils and teeth. Beceuse w-e often flnd sore throat, tons-ilitis, pyorrhea and de- cayed teeth as forerunners of an at- tack of rheumatism. Toxins a nÀ poisons from m'any sources mnylea to !heair-t disease. 'Conditions such as nephriti.s (Bright's disease), high blood pressure, goit, diabetes, goitre may cause organic heart diseuse. The ,indiscriniinat'e taking of drugs and use of alcohol, thoacce, toa or coffee and unhygienic modes of living mnay damnage the nerves which regulate the heart's activites to such an extent "ht-tihe efficiency «if the heart is ser- iouslly iimpaired. Adults leading sede'tary lives, whose activities are chiefly mental, wbo get but little fresh air and out- door exercise, who eat tee much and sle.p too littile frequently sufer froni circulatory changes. These effimts are due in part to the manufacture in the body of poisons which are im- properly eliminated -and in part due te the lack of the healthy stimulus te the heart action which a more active life afl'ords. TPhe question is se oft.en asked, "Does induilgence in athletics cause heart disease?" The answer i-, NO. Athletics will not harm a person with a healthy heart, but will often hanm a person who.se heart is demag- cd by disease. It is in people with unrecegnized heart disease that strenuous athletics such as football, roving, swimming, etc., will do hanr. One can readily see, theeefore, the necessity for - a carefixl examination cf the heart of the individual who intends te indulge in athietics. The treatment of heart disease --houfWd al'ways bc under the direction of a physician. Theieý are, however, sone 'rrinciples ivhich if lived out mill go a long way in teking care of the 'niuc'h trouhled question -of he.art dis- ca se. The flrst thing is 'Keeping fit." rIn other wer(l.s keep yeur general re- ritance 'up. This niay be accemp- Tshed bv having good food, plenty of fresh air, daily open out-door exer- coe witb direct or indirect expocirurt of sunlight, cleanlines-ý and sufficient rest. %5%of TOTAL to CANADA ADVANCED BRITISHERS in Canada may now bring forward their Familie,, Relatives and Friends on Easy Terns. For full detoils apply:- J. D. CAMERON Dist. Supt. Colonization Candilan PscUfic Railway, Toronto BRITISH RE-UNION ASSOCIATION Salefood for baby!1 pkaýe sendjrec booIkle, tu NAME .............. .. PflDRESS.............. 923 DO YOU KNOW THAT? Canada shipç: Petatoa.s te Brazil. Macaroni te China. Razors to Dennmurk. Pure seed te Rusia. Eggs te Buenos Aires. Jerseys te Mississiýppi. Alberta wool te Japan. Oniens te New Zealand. Becif and hams te Japan. Rage te Czecho-Slevakia. Wood pulp te the Orient. Honey te the Netherlands. N. )B. sardines te Austra1ia. Jersey 'heifens te Shanghai. Railway ties te the Soudan. B. C. whale's teeth te Japan. Soap te the Iris.h Free State. Sewing machines te Uruguay. Toilet seap te South Amenica. Codflsh te Portugal and Spain. Foxes and lobsters te Sweden. Moton cars te Iraq and Eg'ypt. Zinc and asbestes te Genmany. Rye te Norway; zinc te Japan. Potatoees te Argentine and Cuba. Agricultunal iniplements te Chule. B. C. cattile and hegs te Australia. Silver and artificial silk te India. Aluminumn and wood pulp te Italy. Codflsh -and copper wire te Brazil. Plows te Turkey; lard te Finland. Wheat te India; herning te China. Rubber manufacturas te Argentine Pureb~red cttie te South Axnerica. Oas and nickel te the Netherlands, Live mink, salmen and furs te France. Cheese and furniture te South Af- rica. 'Canadian wool te Japan miuls for tests. Ceottonweed te China; hemlock te Japan. Manitoba purebred stock te New S.outh Wale.s. Newspint te Australia; niuskrats te Germany. B. C. apples to South Af rica, Scan- dinavia, Dutch East rndies and Malay Archipelago. Refigerators and creani separa- tors te various parts ef the Old Werld and the New. FULL PUBLICITY DARE NOT BE GIVEN AUDITORS' REPORT A penusal threugh the Auditors' Report which sunimarizes the vani- eus financial activites carried on by the niufiicipal bodies ef the town such as tihe town ceunicil, and the boards of education cf the public and high scheols, reveal.,niany interest- ing, amazing and net a few enibair- assing facts and figures. The town pays $400 yearly te have thie cenporaticin's books examined by chantered acceunitants froni Toronto. These auditors forward three type- written copies of their report te the town cla(,rk whe in turn notifies coun- cil of haiving receivad them. The usual procaduna te then te refar thbe report te thie Finanec- Conimittee te examine sanie and brîng in their find- ings at the next sitting eof council. The :bulldo>gs cf the municipal tneasury, as the Finance Committce was once known, genarally leaves it te their chairnian te present te open ceuncil thein verdict. These flnd- ings may includa a few specific re- commendations the auditers suggest- cd as te how 'better business nethods niight ha adopted, which are more often fongotten than put inte opera- tien. The balance of the Finance Minister's nemarks are usually pleas- ing platitudes about the splendid financial condition of the town, the stningent economy displayed by coun- cil and the efflciency cf the to'wn officials. Thus the Auditors' Report is adopted and fifled away in the dusty archives cf oblivion. However, for tihe peace and quiet- ness cf a tranquil community like Bowmanville, Tmaybe it is just as weil the report is not read in council clause by clause or conip~lete public- ity giro.n its startling contents. Imagine, if you can, the consterna- tion it weuld cause if tîhe nomies cf ratepayers who are in arreans in their taxes, and theire are several pages of them, were published in t'he local paper as part cf the council report! It mu-et be remeinb.red the audi- ton's report i% a document comnpiled te safegruard the -municipal corpora- tion and in the interest of the pub lic. A.s nuch valuahie informatio n hich citizr-ns shoîîld know ie centained in the auditors' report adopted at the last regular meeting cf ceuncil, til paper will take the liberty next we k. et pu.bishing ,snme cf the ittms froni the report -whieh it considers "fit tei print" THE JOY 0F LIVING If nohodvi smiled, and nobody cheered, and nebedy helped us along. If each, every minute, iooked after himnsef, and the good thinge al ivent to the streng. If nobody care.d, just a little foi you, and nobdy cared for nie. Andl we ail stood alone, in the ýbat- tic ()f life, what a dreary eld wonld it would be! Lifa Ls sweet just hecaue o f the friends, we have miade, and the things which in comnion we %hara. We want te live on, net because eof ourselves, but becau--ee of the peo ple.%-ho care. It's Ziving and doing fer sonaeody cIe ,ithat ail life's splondor ,Aîol the jî>y cf thi.s woîld, whcn w-ove -.umnied it ail up, le founil n the mnaking oft fiende. -ecrteil. HOMING PIGEON CLUB Bo'wmativîlle Homing Pigeon Glub) flew t.-. fou n:h oldl brd race on Sat- uilay, -MaLh, froni Druniho, On- ta ri), distane 105 miles air line, wit.h tho f,î'!oinzr rsult: F. Botreli, 2 hrs, 17 mins. )3 .sec. ['etc Wois,ne-r, 2 hrs, 18 mins, 20 sec. Woolner ie-., 2 hrs, 18 mins, 30. sec. F. Bî(ttreil, 2 hr:s, 19 rmins, 51 soc. Woîl rBr. ,2 hrs, 23 mine, 49 s c. 1,4n. Richard1.-, 2 hbrs, 23 mnin-, 51 Sec. Wniî. MWascu, 2 hrs, 23 mine, 54 sec. ILt-n.li,rl. 2 hrs, 26 mine, 21 sec. I. 'I%î,2 hi-S. 27 mine, 39 sec. Pete Weslnevi, 2 hrs, 30 mine, 20 sec. Wallsce 2 hrs, 31 mine, 9 sec. 1. 2 rS, 32 mins, 32 sc They Jointly Manage Ba.nk of Montreal JACKSON DODDS W. A. BOG xvho recently have been nanied joint general managers of the Bank of Montreal, suicceeding the late H. B. Mackenzie.t LIAB ILIT ES LIABILrrTES T'O THE PUBLIC Depositç Payable on demand and afier notice. Notes of the Bank ini Circulation s Payable on demand Letters of Cnedit Outstanding Financial responsibiliiies undersaken on bebaf of cusimers for comn- mercial transactions fiee oflletting amount (x) in "Resources'). Othen Liabiities . . . Items v'ici, do not corne under the foregoing headings, including $5,ooo,ooo .sdan-es from the Dominion Government under The Finance Ac- Total Lia-ilties to% the Public LIABILI:rIES TO THE SHAREHOLDERS Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits & Reserves for Dividends. Tis amount represents the obareholder' interest in the Bank, o"m wich /Iabslies se the public take precedence Tota Liabilities . . . . . RESOURCES To mneet the fn-r-egr-': Z Lial'ilitics the hlank h-as Cash in its Vaults and in the Centrai Gold Reserves Notes of and Cheques on Other Banks Payable in cash on presensation. Pro6ss for the halfyear ending 3eth AprIl, 1930 Drnidends paid or payable to Sharcholders Provision for Taxes Dominion Govcmxnment Ruervation for Bank Premuses -. Balance of Profit and Lois Account, October 3 1st, 1929 Baance ef Profit and Loss carrned forward 9 $ t,88,067,754.78 8,473,147.00 .0,941,97j.67 8,745,783.' $ 746,228,657.12 76, $822,' 94, a 45, 15, Money on Deposit wth Other Bankas s Avallable on demaad. 121, Governnient & Other Bonds and Debentures Gdst-edge Securitier practically a/I of whcb mature at early dates. Stocks . . Rai/v-ay and Industral and oter stocks as or below market value. Cail Loans Outside of Canada . Secured bv bonds, stocke and other negotiable securities o Frea= value than s/c boans aid representing moneys quickly avat'ablevi> no distunbune c/fs-ce on conditions in Canada. Cal Loans in Canada . . Psa/i/cl on dcmand and securcd by, bonds and stocks of gMter value sha "i t4c a,,. TOTAL OF QUICKLY AVAILABLE RESOURCES (equal Io 5 1.03 of ail Liabîlities to the Public) siStent o IthS0i4nd banking. Bank Premises . . . Ts'o properies on/y are carried in the names of hs/d:n com panui.es; the stock and bonds ofihese compsnu-s are encire/y onr ncdby the Bank ana' appear on the books ai $$s.oo in each case. Ai other of tbe Bank 's prernîses, the value of w/nch large/y exceede $14,500,000, ap- ps-ar ivider s/us bcadfing. Real Estate and Mortgages on Real Estate Acquîred in the course cf ibe Banîks business and in proceis of being rca/îzed opon. x Custonier' Liability Under Letters of Credit Represents lîabîi.iticç ofcuisomers on account of Letiero of Credit issued by the Bank for their accouni. Other Assets flot Included in the Foregoing. Making Total Assets of to mecs payrn.-nsof Liabilities stot ePublic cf Ieaving an excess of Amsets over Liabilities 10 the Public of 68, 27, 4370, 91.11 ,599,648.23 ý,421 ,40)8.â2 i,507,3 17.1 i i,443,29b.39 922,087.90 ;,028,61..57r 7,460,856.27, $373,450,296 33 417,998,?3Z8.9 5 14,500,0OOu.Ou 10,941,971.J2 3,778,095.16 a $ 822,599,648.23 $76,370,991.11 $3,543,017-.87 -$2, 167,586-99 229,979-45 6coo,ooo.oe 2,997,566.4.1 $1,281,î.oj - WRIGLEYS WRIGLEY'î10 900d Cosmpany on 555 trip- le's delicious feavor a"ld zest and eiijoymt lsLTIse suffl P- plies pep and enei when &aY seeus long. in short iesgood -' good for you 0 BANK 0F MON TREALd EstablUsbd 1817 r-4 pes.entation., in easily understandable form, of the Bank's SEMI -ANNUAL STATEMENT 3Oth April, 1930 J. HERMON Buycs Poultry at Fair Prices Phonos: Eownianville: 23-5. Toronto: Trinity 3P49J Address: 27. August* Ave., Torontoe. 37-lyr PROFIT and LOSS ACCOUNT a a a 77estretsgth of a bank is deaemined by its history, itj policy, its managemntn fFn'd the extent of ils resources. For 112 yehrs the Bank of Montreal ha,, been in the forefront of Canadian Finance. J e -A rlý mire% 3 Other Loans