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THE CANADIAN STATESMAN, BOWMANVILLE, THURSDAY, MARCU 201h, 1931 PAGE ND<E TOU WANT POWER - TOU WANT MILAGE Then Use Super Shel Anti-Knock GASOLINE and MIl your crankease wth aur hlgh grade OUas: Sheli, Castrol, Quaker State, Penzoil, or Mobiloil. Use Sunlight Coal 011 for your incubator. If your dealer canmot supply you wth this grade we will be glad t.o do so. PHONE 110 KING ST' EA5T-f BQWMANVI LLE A W rong Impression Made Right Some of my custamers are sur- prised at the quality of the work which I arn able to do f or them because they have been given ta understand that I ar n ot a quai- Lfied rnechanic. I take this opportunity ta make known ta the public that while I have neyer advertised myseif as an expert mechanic I learned my trade over 20 years ago when it was a trade and arn f uly quai- ified ta do any kind of Tinsrith- ing, Plurnbing and Heating which rau rnay require. I have a f ully equipped tinshop. A trial will convince you that I know how ta do the work. Corne and See. R. E. LOGAN Plumbing, Heatlng and Tlnsraith Phone 264W Bowmanville, Ontario 1 b.t e of 180 delghtful recpes a YU Can"mnk. en You receéve our copy c L.Zý U "Ne'e MagicintheKilchen. Thi. -om.k iH ll i .hi h >00 tan imerove the fia. or of nu or -ig wbr Eagle ' Lraud condenaedmitik. Borden C.. I.ined G7 il *»CGeorge St.,Toronto Send un a freecopy of your er MooLbook. f Nom ...................... k Add ..................... EAGLE BRAND *'~g Ire l a 0058 wAil ms gotting - IM fm u1aM W- by b-i ZTOTABLET.M .' bg but .IIs-Ive. they buls wm dmmfle. mUM -q mom oa t am or~ wm Couom-bgw e -n. .tw i WOMEN'S CANADIAN CLUB HEAR McMASTERL PROFESSOR çaontinued f rom page 1) mare than once. packs o! wolves that attacked their ax cart. With their two children gone and miles from any civiiized section these sturdy pioneers set out ta clear the farest and make far tlemselves a home and a living in their adopted country. Others fallowed and started the lard lie. Same cursed it but carried on. some quit. others drnnk themselves ta death, and some stuck iL out and Imade Lie foundation for Lhe On- taia we knaw now, a century later. These were the people wha for the sake o! their chiîdren paid the price in the hardest o! lives. IL was Liey Who made the sacrifice that this country should be cleared and made into Lie modern country iL is taday, and iL was tiraugi their endurance tînt we oday enjoy the camfort and praperity that their efforts made passible. They lived on coarse bread and sait park with fis1 and f resh venison as a change o! diet. Most o! Llem drnnk wliskey and as the country became more settled practi- caily every farm lad its own stiUl aîthougl tis drink cauld be pur- clased for 30c a gallon. Those tînt did not have gaverninent licenses made it anyway sa tint the modern bootlegger is nothing new. Later farmers began ta see Liat Lie hard hif e and drink did nat agree and the flrst sign o! a temperance movement started among tlem. The ronds were terrible and a good horse made a speed o! about 11/à' miles per laur, while Lie rickety and springless Hamilton-La-York coach toak be- tween 12 and 24 laurs ta make Lie 40-mile trip between those twa points. These peaple Loo were bnck- ward, but wlnL baoks Lley lad La rend, ailtougli few, were aiways good and a good foundation was laid for Lie next generation. The newspapers o! Lie day, Lie speaker added, were better papers than Lley are Laday. They carried news a! ail over the wanld as well as 'the local news, but did nat carry col- unins about same divorce or scandal dawn in Kentucky or some aLler place o!fiao interest. The editonials were better by f ar than Lley are ta- fday and the editors o! a century ago lad a wonderful command a! Lie language and lad mucl larger va- cabularies Lian Lley possesa ithese enlightened imes. They were most sarcastic and caustlc in their corn- ments on politics. This decade alla saw Lhe building a! Lie Royal William. the first steamship La cross Lie Atlantic Ocean by steam power. 100 years ago in April hins slip was aunched at Quebec and alLer plying unproflt- nbly between Mantreal and Halifax and Boston for same ime was sold La Samuel Cunard, a! Haliax, the faunder af Lie Cunard steamships. Cunard gave orders Liat Lie slip was La attempt the crassing a! Lie Atlantic under iLs own power and wtiout the aid o! salis and this was done in 25 days. The ship was bougit by Cunard on speculation and on iLs arrivai in Eflgland iL was sold for Lwce wlaL le pnid for iL. Later Lie British government, tua. purclaser, sold iLta Portugal and Portugal sold iL La Spai were iL became the flrst warshlp mounted wlLh a gun. Later iL found its grave1 in Lie Atlantic Ocean aver whlcl iL lad set a great record. Cunard, Lie1 great Canadian shlpbullder, tIen or-1 ganlzed Lie flrst Cunard lime, cailing the slips then as Lley are oday wtl names ending in lia'. His first four lhips were the Britannia for Eng-, land, Lhe Caledonia for Scatland, Lie ,<'lumbia for Lhe U. S. A.. and the .rcadia after lis beloved birtîplace. Thse decade was aiso notable for lhe work a! Bislop Straclan, Lhl ,reat Bislap o! Toronto, wlo organ- zed Lhe flrsL University o! Taoronta and later Lie University o! Trlnlty. Another great citizen o! the day was Egerton Ryersan. Lhe great MeLba- (Est, and le and Bishop Straclan, aîltougli flglting against each others principles ahl the ime. btl did a great wark for Canada that can never be overestimated. Then1 there was William Lyon McKenzie,1 Lhe fiery pertrel a! Lhe decade, news- paper editor. politician and rebel. Professar New erlnrged somewlat on the lives o! tlese men and com- pleted lis address wiLi Lhe repart o! Lord Durham following Lhe McKen- zie rebeilion at Toronto whicl report brougît democratic government La Canada and wlicl also las boom Lhe basis an whicl Lie Irish Free State was made a seif-governing calany, and the basis whicl braugît South Af ica automamy and clanged iL f rom a nation that hnted Great Brit- ain La one o! ILs staunclest f riends witi former rebel leaders now Lie gnetest o! patniots. Previaus La Lie address Mrs. G. E. Reaman gave Lwo deligiLful vocal numbens about Sprng, .accompanled by Mrs. M. A. Neal, wllle after Lie address a sextette compased a! Mes- dames H. M. Foster, J. E. Anderson, M. A. Neal, D. W. Best', T. W. Caw- Reieves Asthma aL Once. If you couhd rend Lie Lhousands !uslc ited lettens recelved by L-emaer fnom grateful usens yau, too, would iealize Lie nemankable powers a! Dr. J. D. Kellogg's Astiima Remedy. AilU cases, incipient and chronlc, are beneflted by Luis great !amily rem- edy. Wly suffer or experiment witi' worthless preparations wlem Lhr genuine Kellogg's can be purdhased everywlere. .I Tic Many-Purpase 01.-Bath i Lhe house and stable there are scores1 of uses for Dr. Thomas' Eclectric OUl. Use IL for cuLs, brulses, buns, scnhds, Lie pains o! nheumatism and sciati- ca, sore tirat and ciest. Hanses are liable very largely ta similar ailmenLa and misiaps as afflioL mankid, and are equally ainenable La Lic icallng, iInfluence of tis fine aid remedy ,wblci las made thousands of! Dm 1!riends durlng the paat flfty years. Return t. Ha.rvest The men decided ta go alone ta their new homes for the winter and lntended ta sleep in tents. They bought a wagon and went out ta the harnesteads where they found in When you heat your home with Famous READING Anthracite you kaow tic fine wIUl hold. You know you can depend upon iL ta maintain uni! atm heat tiroughout the house even though yau leave it fen hauts at a lime. Then too-it's economical. We also seil the SEMET SOLVAY COKE excluslvely. HENRY LATHROPE Phone 520 Bowmanvile USESPINKHAM MEDICINES Praises VegçtabIe Compound, Blood Medicine and LUver Pilla Birchton Quebft--"l live 13 miles from towna a farm, with ail my home dutie and churu- \\ ing to attend ta. At the Change of Life, 1 becaine net- voua and run- dawn. The Vege- table Compound hclped rny wbole are better, my ap- fetite eodand m work. 1 have ,lo taken the Blaod MNedicie and the Liver Pilla and they helped me. I will anaweÎ' letter. fr.. women askinabuyorm - cane."-Mas. iam aaa. Efrahwi, Quebe. FENTON STEVENS WESTERN PIONEER (Continued fromn page 1) boat so that it only grazed on the side of the reef. The ship keeled aven ta ane side and the passengers who were seated at breakfast werel sent in ail directions across the din- ing roomn while dishes and tables jpiled up unceremaniously in the cor- .ner of the room. 1 However, Lhey flnally reached .Duluth where Lley Look a train ta jFisler's Landing on the Red River jin North Dakota. They Journeyed Up the Red River by steamboat ta, Emerson, Just over Lhe Canadian barder and sixty miles south of Win- >nipeg. Emerson was only a small place laving a gracery store, livery stable, lumber yard, hardware store and the land office. Here the party got particulars of the vacant sections of land ta the west and Lley decided ta travel until they found a district wlere they ail could settle down to- gether. They then hined a man and a teani at $4.50 per day ta take tlem on their way. Fifteen miles west of Emerson tley came upon a settle- ment 0f Mennonites who had been there for twa years and were appar- ently prasperaus. Tley had lame- steaded a section of land containing two townships in width and six townships in lengtl. The party continued on their way in search of a likely looking settlement and after passing another settiement, whlcl had been opened up for JusL a year, they finally came upon a virgin sec- tion which as yet had flot; been claixned by any man. Tis was i township 3. range 7, west, this being the 3rd township f rom the Ainerican Boundary. The townsip was six miles square and entirely vacant so each man In the party laid dlaim ta a hall section, 320 acres, clalming 160 acres as a hamestead and 160 acres as pre-emptian. Beach Destination They then returned ta, Emerson where Lley flled their clainis at Lie land office paylng $10 for the home- stead and $1 per acre for the second 160 acres. Having naw completed their business they returned home ta Darlington where tley had sown a spring crop and whlci was now1 ready for the larvest. They arrived home on June 5Lh, alLer havlng been away a whole1 month. Before Ieavigthe west they1 had arranged for a man ta break 5 ta 10 acres for each a! the prospec-1 tive new settlers. In the flU tiey1 returned with O. Pickeil. accompan-1 ied by his brother, and ail the aLlers1 taking their familles along wlth1 them. They wlshed durlng the win- ter months ta, draw logs while there was snow for there were fia ronds ta use in the suxnmer Lime. Each toakc a horse along wli tl em. and Mr.1 Stevens also took his buggy but ont their arrivai at Fisher's Landing thet ship's officers refused to, let Lie stock 1 on board, sa Mr. Stevens, accompan- ied by the Young people and the lad- ies, went by boat, whlle the two Pickells drove the lorses ta Emer-1 son, same 200 miles away, taking five days ta make the trip. In Lheie meantime Mr. Stevens and the fam-t illes arrlved and were ioused i m- 1 Made Own lni.et Previous to the openlng of the railways the only mode of travel was made by themselves in their open wagon and home-made sleighs. Mr. Stevens recailed the first slelgh he made and how they took an oak tree Up fram the roots to get the curve for the runners. There were no blacksmith shops and consequently there was fia metal and everythlng had ta be made by hand from lum- ber. Incidently these hand-made sleighs and iniplements lasted for years. On their journeys ta Emerson for supplies they were f orced to cross the Pembina River and no bridge belng available for some years the crosslng had ta be made by fording the stream at narrowest and shal- lowest point. This praved to be 20 f eet deep and one man would ride across an the horses' backs get the supplies and bring them the same way back and tiien load the wagon and return. Mr. Stevens tald o! one Yaung Englishman who fell into the river and catchlng cold inter died. A wait of some days was necessitated by the fact that there were no caf- fins ta bury him and one had ta be made by a carpenter some distance away out of planks. Build Debt-Free Church 0f course in its early history Dar- lingford had no churches but a mis- sianary was statianed at Carman, 40 miles away, and lie used at times ta corne and take services in the coiany. Af ter seven or eight years it was de- cided ta build a church and every f armer in the district gave a note for a stated amaunt which was ta fali due after harvest. The churcli was built an the farm af William White and the farmers agreed ta furnish the stane and sand while the brick was later braught in. The church was finaily completed and opened free of debt with Rev. Mr. Kenny as the f irst minister. The church iIs still Jn use. In the early days of the churcli the farmers f ram the sur- rouriding country came In miles ta attend the services. in their oxen drawn wagons and thé event was ane a! the évents of'the week. It was sucli men as Mr. Stevens 'and his friends w ho opened Up the West that ail the credit for West- ern Canada's development must go. It took grit and courage for them ta leave their Ontario farms and face the future In a land as yet untouched Wondertul' For Indigestion When your stamach f eels bad; when stomach acids, gaS, sourness. nausea or after-eatlng pains make you miserabie, just a llttle Bisurat- ed Magnesia-tablets or pawder- wil bring sale and instant relief. IL neutralizes the aclds that have upset your stomach and pernults normal paInless digestion, or Its cost la no- Lhing. Druggl3s everywhere »oU it wJlh this guarantoe. Its dally uie 'means real stomach comlort. tg Thie Greater HUDSON EI1G H T their absence a number of 1bachelors had taken out clainis near Lhem and hd erected crude hauses. The two hakel lived with tiree of these bachelors wlile Mr. Stevens went with the aLler two. Bauid Houses and Barns Later they returned ta Emerson and brougît their families ta the settiement. There was nat a shingle witlin 100 miles so hauses lad ta be roafed witl swale grass. During Lhe 1wmnter the men worked getting legs, having ta draw Liem 10 ta 15 miles. When spring came they bult bouses and barns all 0f the same size, 18 feet by 24 feet and 16 feet high. There was fia market where they could go and buy or sell se tley had ta be content with what praduce they couid raise Llemselves. There were any amaunt of deer, elk, moase, bear, prairie chlcken, ducks and geese in season se that there was no lack af meat. About three years af- ter the party had settled there the C. P. R. came througl their settie- ment and in honor af Lie flrst set- tlers wlo came f rom Darlington they named the station there Darlinglord. Stations were built every six or seven miles sa that every settlement had close access ta the elevators. Prev- ions ta Lie raiiway coming in the wheat had ta be drawn ta Emerson same 75 miles away where they sold their wleat for 65C a bushel. Here tley dld their marketing, buying what grocer.es happened ta be in stock and ah 0of whicl were brought ini by cart from Winnipeg. Tley had ta pay 25e Pound for sugar and cor- respandingly high prices for ail other graceries. For years tley worked without the aid of machinery, ail the lard work being dane by land and whatever implements were used were made by tlemselves. Pay $645 for First Binder They bought; their flrst seed grain f rom the Mennonite settlement te the east and lad same wanderful crops ta fuililn their hopes of a bountiful country. It was net until several years that machinery made its appearance in the section and that was when Mr. Stevens bought the first binder whlch. incidentaily cost i $645 as compared with $240 taday. For their flrst load of grist tley drove 265 miles i a wagon and ta get oats f or their herses a trip of 100 miles was undertaken. AlLter the flrst crop was taken off Lhe party were f airly weil situated laving a big crop and at prices whlcl were then consldered good. Mr. Stevens recails Laking off 600 bushels o! patatoes frein one acre the first year le was there. Many of these weighed as muci as four and flve pounds and were as solld as cauld be. Ail kinds of Ontario dom- estic vegetables were grown with equal success except corn whlcl tley couid fnot grow until the land had been used for some years. They tlought IL qulte common ta get 65 bushels of wleat ta the acre and 125 bushels of aats. On the trip into this country froma Oshawa tley were charged a fare of $69, Mr. Stevens having ta pay for c hixnself and wlfe and two daughters. t At that Lime, by way of contrast, in- 2 migrants were brougît from England i to Winnipeg for $15.r Hudson bas been farnous for per- formance for 22 yenrs. Now the Greater Hudson Eight surpasses any previaus madel in speed, hill-climb- ing, acceleration and relinbility. It9 big, 87-harsepower mator is amoothen at ail speeds. Matai- vibrations, the principal cause of riding and driving fatigue, are practically eliminated. Improvements in the fuel systemn set n new mark li eight-cylinder econamy. And iL is pniced as how ns many sixes. This Hudson looks aristocratic-and it is! Fi-rn its chnomnium-plated nadfi- aLan gi-id ta iLs wel-proportioncd i-car quartens, iL is smartly style&. Inteniors, too, are beautifully donc. But iLs most inipressive ndvantage is the Rar-e Riding and Dri ving Com- fort it gives you at its amazinghy, low price. Drive this Hudson and test it yaurs.-lf. Any of the deniers listed below are ready ta demonstrate the Gi-eter Hudson Eight to yau today. Easy fo Buy-Easy f0 Puy for-Economical f0 Own-Drive It Today 1 Ross,, Amnes & Gartskore Co. Ltd,, Bowmanville, by the land of man. IL was tiese pioneers wio faced Lie lardships and Lie brunt o! Lie work in devel- oping Lie grentest wleat growlng country hi Lie warld. and it is ta them tint Canada looks bnck wltl gratitude as Lie founders o! Lie fnat- ioni. However tiese men dld tie plo- rieer work and today tiey are living on the neward o! their efforts ia ýweil earncd retirement. In Retlrement Mn. Stevens wns out itint count- ry for 35 years and returned to Bow- manville nearly 20 years ago. Wien he lef t Lhe West he rented bis f arm an shares for live years and bas since sohd IL. Tis sturdy aid pioncer wlose figure now shows thee f fects of Lie bardips o! is youti wns Lie yaungest son o!fElljah Stevens and was boni on tic Base Uine sailLi of Maple Grove. Mr. Stevens wus 87 years a! age on December lOti iast, is hale and iearty and bis genlal smile and learty laugi is welcomed- by mnny citizens nhong Kig St. eaci morning as ie goes ta tic Post Office ta geLis "dnily Bible"- Lic Toronto Globe. MAPLE GROVE REFLECTIONS Installment No. 20 Do You Recal- WHEN Wlls Adams and Mark Munday wene daiiy travellers on Lie Kingston Rond wiLl their pnanc- ing (?) Leamns and platfonm wagons. hauiing tLe millk cans a! the !nrm- ers enrouLe to Dalington Union Cheese Factony, returning Lhe cans with an equal amaunt o! whey for Lhe 'ponkers." WHEN Jim Faganty staged Lie great figit at scioal with "the mas- ter" wlen le refused ta Lake a pun- isiment? The big drum over Lie Love was kmocked dawn, desks scat- crr.d about. and generai pandemon- .u;n prevailed. wiLi Lie younger ±-i!ýren scarcd out o! Lîcir wits. IL th Le talk of the neighboriood. 'n.i had a Lhrilling neitation "The Dld Braniy BDÀtle." On anc occas- ,ýn Jim was waxing dramatic and .--ashed an old brandy bottle ta .e.-es on Lie floor: Mis. Sam Barker creamned and almost lad a fit a! ..ysteria. WHEN Bradshaw's Bush, "Lthe ald Masi Lot",, and Crawl ond's Woods were quite Lllckly popuhnted wiLl rabbits, partnidges, black squirnels and big white oWls? *But Lie sports- man's gun and the waodman's axe have depopulnted bath game -nnd timber. No d iubt many fine speci- mens o! black squirrels and white owls, mounted in glass cases, stil adorn Lhe homes o! those aId sports- men. On one occasion, Arthur Fol- ey braugît down n lugi Ameican Engle tînt measured almast 7 feet f rom ip La Llp. IL was a fine speci- men for LIe "taxi," a camman ab- breviation for axldermist; tiere1 were fia sud tllngs i tose days as Lie modem "taxi." BRIDGING THE GULF Tic Young mani tiaugit gloamily, 'Gee . .. Mum's blthday-the finL I'vc mlssed spendlng wti ion ln yeansl" This ime tic iundred miles, between could not be brldgcd. There is a way', though. ramne the audden Liaught . . . and i a f ew minutes he icard ber happy volce aver the tlepione. The miles were frlendfly ta Long Distance I Ont. Lovely China Delicious Oats . .l. in vCf7 package ma.rked "Chinaware" QUAKER8ATS Cooka i21/2minute. aiter the. wu--- 1-o-1 FEELI M EAN? Don't be heipless when you suddemly get a headache. Reach in your pocket for immediate relief. If you haven't any *Aspirin with yau, geL some at the first drugstore you came ta. Take a tablet or two and be nid of the pain. Take promptly. Nothing is gained by waiting ta see if the pain will leave of iLs own accord. IL may grow worse! Why postpone relief? Thene are many times when Aspiria tablets wilI "save the day." They will always ease a thnobbing head. Quiet a grum- bling tooth. Relieve nagging pains of meuralgia or euritis. Or check a sudden cold. Even rheumatism has lost iLs terrrs for those who have learned to depend on these tables. Gargie with Aspinin tablets at the first suspicion of sooe throat, and reduce the infection. Look for Aspirin on the box- and the word Genuine ln red. Genuine Aspinin Lablets do mat depress the heant. QA S P1 RI TiRAOE-MARK as. "Made ln Canada" o»~ Iones ansd i ga e he 'W~jnervous aystem. anakes mmw 810a j in nid Vei.. ted for Neevos iDebdUty, Mental and frais Wony> thsqmdey?. La". Ece tv.P.lplfu*ioa thea t dàiling Mime:.. lehlboxi IoeSS.SSo d nNnIdrugg1sla. inlza kgon rouipi i of . K W pqhl ait ~esiuU voue ocsin. R.gulatlns Compound A bq. tSi. dehSs 'f nstroiugth-No. 1. 114 o.83; iNo. a. laper bon; SmBphtAddre: 'THE C40K MEDICINE C06 ttoeT..mur. anrKflSmdowl THE FINEST CAR HUDSON EVER BUULT Supremely smooth 87 H. P. maot. Ail steel bodies. Insulated aaistnoime Permanent[y solidi. Drawing room interior coanfa«s Wide securely hlngeddoora. Iacreued head room. 50 anti-friction fesuto t. i-. nate diassis wear. Double-drop frame wlth fourcros members. 12 models on £wo chaul l.mths. In my ahtllat1.h ave known but 1ew people via dld not have many admirable traita. Smoothest of the Eights 00.0 87 Horsepower - More Sp.ed - Rare Riding Comfo*t THE CANADIAN ErrATESMAN, BOWMANVILLE, 1WURSDAY, BURCH 2M, 1931 c PAGE NINZ