PAGE TWO THE CANADIAN STATESMAN. BOWMANVILLE. ONTARTO THURSDAY, JULY 8th, 1943 lb' ~aumbmn----t------ Established 1854 AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPEB WIth whlcb is Incorporated The Bownïanville News, The Newcastle Independent, and The Orono News. 88 Years' Continuous Service To The Town of Bowmanville and Durham County. Meniber ~ Audit Bureau of Circulations Canadiano Weekly Newspaperse Association Clans A Weeklies of Canada SUBSCRIPTJON RATES $2.00 a Year, strlctly in advance. S2.50 a Year in the United States. GEO. W. JAMES, Editor. Bracken Backs Federation Pile I)iirhanî ( ouniîty of înetAu- rioiiltire îsto be eîiraîîae Uhaini. n -i raken ai .ueatpakî its audl- nuîai pivinie in Orne nexit'lî-d Jh 14. Fuw in îhi,'ditrt avo il iii- man so late! 1v elex ated te a position et proinielh.e in niationial affairs ai leader ot the Pro- Lyressi\ e ( nscrvat ivu Party et Canada. MoI(rt of h is audine %i jl] hpar direetiv froin hili foi, theý first limie. Verv few in the disrit ere ai colIoýLe ivith hini %-len lie w-on îjirli lhenors ai the (Ontario Aýriciltiural colle!.e aI (Guelph. The * wteJack Baker. Solina: Ivan Law îîow of Whitl)v:Wallace Miller. Bethesda: and the laie lBert North- eutt. Sina. Ail present ivili be interested ver 'l depl ' i ivi at lie lias te say. As a farnier himiself ho -,il] speak te farmiers about probleni.s coniîmon te al. M\ainvnoied meri~ rom Bla ke and -.Madoniald onward hav-, -; 'p(ilenii iI)îrhaîn 'ontIV. N o n e co)il. i i o mre ,-sinure. studjeîîs. indfust rions or capable than -John Bra<-kin. JH,!iîî iniaJl, otilue ona ari-i iLeeds (elîntv. Mr. Braukeîî 'ent on and Uip. pure]i % at plîblIii. î to heomie Pre- flue! ef Manitoba 1and(1te l)riintil-, atiri- tui- iiit )a >svý(-niof iranized livu-,ifira- tie, lie w;a' ( aujafla' s fir'.t air-nî1idd premtiir. Year a'tir lari,- eriss-o ros:ei hi-, adpiel rovilive bv aipa'. eekiniL firt-} ii kîowelie.lie kept h k plat ferm pru.'.prae-tis4el wliat lie preahîied andu stili doo. lie lha>. liii coneudded a Iike surve v- of ail euniada. Sýo lie xiii have a real niessare. While premier lie teek a direct. persolnal interestin iiit formation of the Maiitoba Federation of Aýi--riîutture. Tluat the Federation is non-politieal is well understood. As suecb. ail members are vitallv conceriied in what leaders have to saV. what thov propose~, what tliey-tp!an for the future of agriculture as developed frorn studies. observation and speial knowledge no', onmmon te the ordinary man. Farm Forunis have develope<l a keenness te learui more and dLscuss more of common farmi problerns. They sbould be continuied anti enieou)ragced for th-v are basic ini the sur- vix ai ef ibis fariner movenment. 'Wlat the ,gue-t-speaker will say should -ive fresh inipptus to Forum discussionis. Andi as a footute rav v.-e urLre those xvho have ý>not dlone se te visit the membership booth on the zrojunds and "lein tp.' -V War Waifs Present A Problem Quoted widelv ini the daiiv press 'vere the wrd, of Ailii F. Aîînis. t rown A-ttern.", foi. Ontarie onnvbefere Oshiawa Retar- iali, rp-4îîtlv. Mr- Aiini.s js a son, of the laie Arthur W. Aiis .3ait Ex-Reevýe cf I)arlingrtonl and lie spoke straigblt froîntbe ,houltler on th(! sibj-ot of tlie present inerease cf juveile deliîîqueney and crime. Sine war's outbreak iîîdustry hias taken fathers aîd uothers ilîto inustries te an exteuit tlîat parental suîpervisionî cf child reit lias lbevii diffivuit. Tbiat faci anîd the tempo of xvau. cf îuarciîîg men,. the Jure cf erowd:. the blarfofetjuke-bex jazz, ail have thîeir effe<î on flbu midcs aînd cinoticas of iîîcglecied lu iiilu. hox seek a tlîrill' wlich ofien tSaid M.Ans heioigîe L O outi for an eveiuiiicv e go ont iiito a wild wesi 4e-oriniiluiity eipared with lie buq uiet citv we knew f iv,- or six vt-ars alo.lie sexý probleni lbas becnîe a serious <iicand~ an ever ihureasiîîg xave of crie lias spr.ad bal. parks, concerts, dancing, rollersuin. cliivenient swNmiingi., the tIiings vouithi o ini tlîir bouidless eiiergy. Whi'yv et ? W P leaveý that te alilthe peeple o>f this cern- juunitY for sober considerat ion lufore m-avx- wardness and shame and the slîadowxs iblat eainnet be lived down settle ovr ami ef cuir fine, young, hopeful people. Let Us Acknowledge Our Debt Ini ibis fourth year cf xvar we stuli cx- liîbît a dIepliîrable iack cf what lias been ternix ousuîszes-We are. ih >cciii'.. til i tee uueiuîte froînithe suecie-, cf aoîuia i ciiflicii. loti prune tu ucati the hcad- I iiie., thlai tell(f aîîîaziîîg dccds at sea andi iuî thieuairt hi t arc a la uv icclurcuuue aunani titi, fiîîxvt- f or ii clizenship anud then tuiî wiut b lkuurbinL, o asuialuies i Ite ex-ciitenor of our m-a-s. We have. it is truc. publicly îuaid loiîr dccix resp)ec-t 10the nucerx-rcf those ihat have alreadv laid doxvn thîir lives. But xîe haxenoct tguxen duc public hînnor 10 iluese xvbo have bornue the battle ox-er nmaux- menthîsanti have returnedti 1 muuugile ancîîz us. bricflv. before ag-ainii eav- iir ,te take inp the strnzîle %viîhi thie foc. M-te hiax-e an iîsianee andi a centrastinl iiîd whih xveiw- mention for public at- tentîioni. The inistane k that cf Pilot Of- ficer Jaî-k Jeziiiius wlo xvas baek lilis hýie e xvii 13cxvmnaiiîille. briefîx- tu visit bis wifc and bis g-raîîdpareîuts, Mr. andt Mrs. S. J. Jaekiiia~ n. nMarcb lie Ivas reporteti îuisi.I afier a raid ever Germiauîx. afier 18 uuîîiitl.s servi(ce wilhi theR.AF He es- cIapei tu Giburaltar-. retunued te Euigiand aund ihîcuce 10 Canada anîd homîe on leave. Thîcît- xa-î ico ix-ic receptioxi uer public ac- elaini thai ivinîihîave cdonc boîîou-to bis lioi ie tiixvu. t iiniiself andti s relativ-es. His nicid(esiv ndicirefusai 10 îalk cf bis exploits nîark iîîu as onîexvhîo vould"sbv axvav- fronu public acknoxledgment. Yet xve as grateful citizens. were remîss un our duty. The ecutrasi is tuiat cf ami equaliv shv youuug- mant nanieti Beurling, Canada s leaci- inîg air-ae ii iis w-ar. His home conîmuuity xelcomed hum in fitting manner and later he xvas receiveti and laudeti persomialix- by (amiada's Primie Mirister. Ail Cauacia diti hini bcniage. That Nvas proper aund fitting andI an exaînple tle ah comniniities in this whule comîxuîr. Yoîng- Bueriing, is agaimu overseas andtihe aîid liscomradescf iheair a-.d lus faiiy and friemîds eam have no cer- taiiitv iluhai Ihîre niax- be airaimioccasion tb honer ibeni wbile stili anion.- the livingi. Thie lazards of enibat iuîcrease froîn day te day. Let us lueclti Iat faci andc plan reai recogni- lien le ailxvhîo have foui iin anx- of the 'eu-vices andti he Wouien s ('(i-ps w-lichave slipportedti tcm.slîouild iluex-uomute back uimoiL- us Ailtoe bu-lefî-. - - V Rural Church Anniversaries Despite xar anti gas rationing amîdi ver. wvîrk amu]th ibe aiin-'tiis thiat have cornî upeuu us te distraut ant i iterfere xviihuner- inal existenîce. Ici uslîe lhîankful Iluat ive have muaintaincd one of tlic great moral arn scial inf ucuices îhht have dia racîcruzed our rural district aîîd mauiv others thîrcughi out C'anada. This vear again, as iii the past.I)urbarnCoîinty hias Îilcîtiis rural clînrehi an ni versa ries. Tiunc ias, as most of us remenîber, xvhen huige crewtis of happu pceople from both townviandt couuiirv met tt ming-le ai nunuerous amîuiversarîesý andti partake of the boîuîîics of farm %vives pre- pai-ed wxithu culiuiary skill uuiequalleti anv- w-bere. Amuuual heu.se-cbeaning preceed homne îeceptioîîs on the îxvo great davs, Sui- dav services audxthe festival on 'Mondav. hose xvcre the 'luerse-aiud-bniggv'r da %vlth i inm-bivclos in evideiice, aund cvcî soree 1 bilt-for-tw-o ; - of exciieti chiltiren imn starchiet f-ocks.. sngiîug li nasseti choir: <of brîîized farin sialw-arts comtcsîimîg football hraines: of thîo sober gel-le-eihuer of eIder fulk ineePtiuîg for remiîîisceîîce anid discus- suinuuder transplanteti cetiars. the ' boinelv jov-s anti <hsîjix ob)scuire'* cf the real. sîliti, carmesi. fimesi people oftu hîs or auuv otiier lauud. No <i cli assenîbx- ever could i ueet or niaicli these niectimuits togeuluer ef Itue coin- muuî l)ePiO vhiese lives rendu riglit back te tbe grass-roots cf the nationu anti sus- tainî us oxuini thîls mighiv struggle. Butl ilicre have beenchcamnges. Thîcre is less suear for the cdeep, frosîtid pies, less lea anti ccffee, net qmite the crow-ts. a s<imucxvat lesseuict sponîaîiietv. The xvar lias cuist ils shadoxvs. Man.Nyoîung people areue te l)attic. Andt the herse andt 1) igi_- are agaimu ii exitence. Suuch 15 tbe vilJeof avrsi. Yei thue amîuiveusarues Oarrx- un.- Tlai is the importantîtîiiug. It pîuuîîîs tu the (day, w-hecmî. viih xioter ' 'WOn and uupîiace pmtch!aiiiicd, the abiseunt xill i-e- tuirmuamîd oui- annix-ersaries wxill sxvell airain Io old-î imîe efftîuigeice iii a mex birili of freciiîmîîn. We msîuite xvru in iIirlter xciii ,f ibose nmeetiiurs. Now we spcak cf ileir rl-cp, real sirit ifieaire. Editorial Notes Whemi thie figit bogiuîs xithin himself. a man's vorîl eilhiuzBîevig M'c must aocept tlue disciplines,; f demîuec- rayas xî-ell as ils freedonis. Discipline fromn without flourishes when discipline from within grows wveak.-Harrx- Chase. Patriotisnî is a binti aîd irratiouial im- pulse uîîless ht is fouîîded on1 a kuiowlcdgre cf thie blessings %ve are calicti to secuire andt tlîe privilegces wvc propose tb defenit.-Robcrt Hall. A contempcrarv points oui thai "Thouis- auuds of wonmem are pmoîdItv wimningIthie ,%ar oui the production fronti, but, as juvenilie dcl imîqiuicv anti ti xî'rec ecords showxv.tliey aue bliiîdly iosiuîg il ai borne". Andif tbe honme fronit is brokcui downm, onue ofthue fouutiatiois cf thue dcinuo av fourvhiuli xxe are fighiiîug xviliibetiestroVetl. Wliei n a îa i i tes a doLr. iluat is îiexvs. Anid su il us uews te lcarni flai 27 wxviînu sleunougraphers ini a C.1.0. offie 0inî Detroitî lhave gonme eiu stuiki for- highuem wagcs. 'Theixv arue unembers of the- (.1.0. Office. Vuuiu Vion îi<u Appuîreutivthue Unioni xvus muore îde- teum1i ued tegel (ýtbotter coualulu<us foi- <ulleus thuan foui-is oi nipîoves---('hisiev Eniter- prse e- ie el il 1 t rt rt By Capt. Elmore Philpott WORLD MOVES TOWARD ONE helm Keilhau, of the University WORLD LANGUAGE lef Oslo, discusses possible world languages ef the past and present. This Strange War Is Not Ail He shows that only twe languages evil. As always. great- emergen- other than English might possibly dies force human beings te do compete with the latter for werld thins whch hey euldnetuse. 'But Chinese," he writes, 'is thins wichthe woud nt bsedupon principles deviating dream of oeing of their exvn free from those ef the other main lin- wiil. One by-product of this war. guistic instruments; whiîst Rus- started by Hitler te make Ger- sian has a very difficuit phonetic many world slave-driver, is that system, and an extremely compli- Engiish is certain te become the cated grammar.' werld-language-to-be. Professer Keilhau might have Engd s has already been adopt- added that another reason why edas the language of werld in- neither Chinese nor Russian iil tercourse everywhere outside the cempete with English as the Axis and the Soviet. With the future international language is defeat of the Axis trio. Englîsh that neither the present govern- wiil become, to an extent nex-er ments in China nor the Soviet known before, a xvorld language. Union wish them te attempitec do For apart from its astenishing se. Even before this became a spread during this war, especialiy true global war China was mak- from the air bases which now dot ing great strides towards adepting the map of most of the werld. Engiish as her second language. there are powerful deliberate That precess is new being greatly agencies aI work te harass these s peeded up by war moves-espec- developments for the world's ben- alth mie ntueoAr ef* * Force ceming te the support of A United Nations Educational China's ground forces. conference agreed a few days ago*** te make Engiish a cempulsory George Bernard Shaw Namnes second language as a necessary war goal the in the secendary - .--,. treamlining of the En gliis h schoels o! ail language itself. He would have a ceuntries where true seund-spelling system, with English is net an alphabet of 42 letters. He t h e n a t i v e pointa eut that the necessary re- tongue. A few printing of ail the books and se weeks earlier aillî n would give the capitalistic the uropan ystem another lease o! life, with- gevernm e n t s ut having te go te war te keep in - exile agreed itself busy. Prebabiy the eid wag te make English i just having fun, as usual. But the future ian- the reason why such logical pro- guage of inter- pesais are net iikely te get very national affairs. far is that they run counter te the T h e s e tenden- outainous weight of human cies, of course, i-- nertia, or plain iaziness. That is are partly due te-t-why artificiai creations like the accident of t«I' Esperanto neyer get te firsi base. history - that is They try te make the tide of the fact that there are govern- human affairs run uphili - con- monts-mn-exile, and in exile in the trary te human nature. English-speaking part of the The scheme of so-called "basic worid. But basicaliy they rep- English" is quite dîfferent. It is rosent a mere speeding up o! a indeed simpler than ABC-fer the current already in progress. udea is that English is taught ex- The Norwegian government-un- actly as a baby learns il - one exile has been, perhaps, the mest word ai a time. The learner helpful of ail in supporting moves simply memorizes a few words a towards sensible international ar- day-without bothering about rangements; and te aid in this grammar or any rules. It is pos- purpese, in organizing support for sible te translate anything in the Englush as the officiai interna- English or any ether languago tional language of the coming inte a basic Engiish vecabulary of age. Writing in an admirable net more than 800 words. publication, "T h e Norseman," As an easy means of teachîng pubiishcd by Norwegians tom- peopie te read English it is won- porarily living in Britain, Dr. Wil- derful. ~INTHE DIM AND DISTANT PAST Froni The Statesman Files FIFTY YEARS AGO Reid, daughter of James H. Reid, July 5, 1893 Esq., and Mr. Vavasor Robin e! Toronto, with Rex'. R. A. Biikey Milton Wcrry, Tyrone, finished o!ficiaîing. his 3rd year ai Guelph Agricul- The Elford Picnic, an old esiab- tural Cellege with honours. lished institution, was held Sat- William Patton, Orono, was urday at the residence e! Samuel kiiled in Toronto in a street car Aluin, Providence. accident. Jas. P. Berry le!t Saiurday te J. P. Berry, Bethesda, distin- take up bis ministerial duties ai guished himself in finishing bis! Stanhope. final year ai Albert Coliege by winning the Gevernor-General's TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO silver modal for general pro- Juîy 4, 1918 ficiency. Isaac Couch aise made ____ bis mark in scheiarsbip. A presentatien was given te the James Gilfillan, Science Master newly married couple, Mr. and ai B.H.S. efficiated ai the En- Mrs. Roswell C. Pearce, ai whîch trance Exams ai Blackstock, and Russell Robbins, Wm. Sulley, D. H. Ceaies, Mathematical Mas- Arthur Langmaid and A. T. Stain- ter, ai the same exams ai Scugog ton made speeches. Lake. W. E. Pollard, secretary-treas- Steamer North King just re- urer e! the Board o! Agriculture, turned !rem a voyage iaking a gave the best address e! bis career special excursion crowd te the te the board for West Durham. Werld's Fair ai Chicago. -ObtaiseMr.WG.Wd- Mr. and Mrs. D. Burke Simpson cOmiure fMs.W .Wd have started on a trip te England, obe and Mrs. J. B. Tucker, local Ireland and Scotland.' residents, appeared ibis week. Ameng Dominion Day visitors A leiter from C. C. Laugbcr, were E. J. Knett, C. Hooper, F. Valcartier Camp, gave the latest Grant, Miss Gully, Mrs. West, and ncws e! the local boys at the Mrs. H. Bennett, Toronto; W.W. camp, cmphasizung the fine work Downs, Wbitby; Fred Knight o! A. S. Hooper, Fred R. Foiey, New York, and Ed. Haggith, Rcv. N. McLaren and R. Fry in Woodstock. entcntaining the treops. George Joli and Robert Rowe AnniVersary services ai Haydon have succecded W. R. R. Cawker were held Sunday, witb Rev. G.1 in the retail meat business in the R. Clarke, Orono, proacbing. Mon- Town Hall buildig day evoning concert was made a Rev. R. D. Fraser's cidest groat success with sucb artists as daugbier, Miss Anna, graduated Stuart Baker, soloisi, Lilhian Mac from Brantford Young Ladies Kee, olocutionist, and Mr. Wil Coilege ,winning the general pro- Spencer, comie singer, perform- iciency prizo. ing. The social evcnt o! the week A special article gave a cempre- jwas the wodding ai St. John's hensive description o! the work o! Cburuh, o! Miss Jennie Catherine the 'Farmerettes", the Canadian women enlisting for food produc tion and saving during the waIr, and given special training a h Guelph Experîmental Farm. Local bowiers had a big day at the Oshawa tourney with J. H. MciMurtry's rink, C. B. Kent, Alex Elliott and James McDougall bringing home the McLaughlin Silver Tankard. Ameng Miss Helen Martin's pupils who were successful in To- rente Conservatory o! Music exams were Reta Cole. Elizabeth Painton. Evelyn Brent, Mrs. T. Wcsley Cax;ker, Evelyn Dicken- son, and Marjorie Coiville. Miss Marion VanNest has just been appointed principal ef Mill- THIRTY-THREE GRANTS APPROVED BY COUNTIES COUNCIL Thirtv-three grants were ap- proved by the Counties Councul xvhich met at Cobourg lasi week. Four major charities each receiv- cd grants of $2,000. namely, the Canadian Red Cross. the Navy League of Canada, Chinese War Roe!e and Greek War Relief Funds. Other charitable institu- tions receiving grants were the Salvation Army $500, the Can- adian National Instîtute for the Blind $400, and the Kinsmen Milk for Britain Fund $50. Agricuitural secieties received $1,500. Four districts o! the Wo- men's Institutes in the counties each received S25 grants. The Federation of Agriculture in each ceunty received $300, and agri- cultural representatix'es in each ceunty received $600. The Cheese- makers' and Piowmen's Associa- tiens received $100 each, the Quinte Seed Fair $30 and thc On- tarie Agricultural Council $35. Bewmanville Hespital's grant wýas $800, same ameunt as that receiv- cd by Cobourg and Port Hope hespitals. Ratepayers' Associa- tions in each county received $25 grants. The remaining grants were te varieus municipalities. Acceunts passed for payment Eyesight Education And By C. B. Tuck Optemetrlst Disney Bldg. (opp. P.O.) Oshawa 264 Even the working man whose position forces him te watch the placing of every dollar he earns, realizes the value of the proper examination and correction. Such a patient expresses himself as fol- lows, "I was told that I ought te get glasses for Three Dollars", this was three days before my examination. I replied, "Why then are y-ou satisfied to take my correction when I charge you Thirteen Dollars just for the lenses?" The reply was, "'Your examination convinces me of the value of the examination, and I was net convinced that anything costing just Three dollars could be good quality. I cannot afford te pay high prices but money spent on inferior quality or work- manship would net be well spent." The value of vision, the value of good eyesight, should be the measure from which these mat- ters are decided. The value of the correction you wear. The value of the correction prescribed is only as good as the examination and cannot be efficient unless it is thorough. (To Be Continued) Ontario Elections ACTIVE SERVICE VOTERS Members o! the Naval, Miiitary or Air Forces o! Canada who are on duty outside the Province at the date of ariy election te the Legisiative Assembly of Ontario, who are British subjects and who were resident in Canada for three moriths and in Ontario for thirty days prier te the date of their enlistment are ontitied te appoint an agent te vote for them ai any electien te the Legislative Assembly. The Proxy vote cast fer an Active Service Voter must be pol- led for a candidate in the Electoral District in which the Active Service Voter resided for at leasi thirty days prier te bus enlustment. The Agent authorizcd te vote for an Active Service Voter must be entitled te x'ote in the same Electoral District and must be o! the full age o! twcnty-oeoycars. Agents holding appeintments as Prexies for Active Service Voters must appiy te the Revising Officer fer their Electora Iis- trict for confirmation o! their appointment. There is ne age qualification for the Active Service Voter. An agent may held any number of appointments !rorn voters whe are within the degree of relationship te him (or ber) o! wife, busband, sister, brother, parent or chiid. An Agent may bold only one appointment from a voter wbo is net within such degree of relationsbip. It is recommendod that relatives and friends e! members o! the Forces who quaiify according te the conditions cited above, and wbe are serving outside Ontario, forward appointment !orms te such members in order that they may be completed and returned in read- iness fer use ai the next electien te the Ontario Legislature. Appoiniment forms may be secured on application ta, the undersigned. IMPORTANT: AS AN EARLY ELECTION IS EXJPECTED NO TIME SHOULD BE LOST IN HAVING PROXY APPOINT- MENTS COMPLETED. were as follows: Administration 204.'76; municipal government $5, of Justice $5,863.86; maintenance 479.77-, miscelianeous $27,370.41; of mndigents $6,486.33; registry of- county roads S28,203.52; deben- fices $455.09; printing, postage and stationery $493.79; counties tures $32,964.56; interest on loans home $8,751,98; counties jail $2,- $1,432.11. HAIUtY R-. UIiMAIN Clerk o! the Peace United Couniies o! Northumberland and Durham. Address - Cobourg, Ontario. Want A New Car? Your chances of getting one until after the war are very slm. lf you are a wlse owner you will take care of your present car. It must last for the duration. BRING IN VOUR CAR FOR OUR SPECIAL >CONSERVA- TION CHECK-UP. LET US CHECK TIRES -COOLING SYSTEM WHEEL ALIGNMVENT - IGNITION BRAKES -LIGHTS -BArrERY MOTOR- GLASS - SPARK PLUGS WINDSHIELD WIPERS GARTON'S GARAGE Phone 2666, Bowmanville of the total number of boans outstanding in Canada's CIîcrtered Banks average less tIian $500 per boan. Through bank boans, Canada's Chartered Banks eýb help Canadians to benefit themselves, their fellows and their country. Many of these loans are smal- but ail contribute their share to the day-by-day activities of Canadian enterprise. Some further facts about Canada's Banks: Chartered Banks' loans reiated to agriculture es shown on the last officiai return to Parliament, totalled $340,1 18,47 3. This sum included loans to farmers, ranchers, fruit raisers and to grain dealers and grain ex- porters. Every general manager today heading a Chartered Bank en- tered the bank as a junior in some small branch. Up to and including February, 1943, no fewer than 6803 men and 154 women bank employees had enljsted in the armed forces. Canadians in every walk of Nif and in every part Of Canada are served bymore thon threce thousand branches and sUb-agencies maîntaîned by the Chartered Banks ta facilitate t he nation's business. PAGE TWO THE CANADIAN STATESMAN, BOWbL&Nvn.LE, ONTARIO THURSDAY, JULY 8th, 1943 1 Dated at Cobourg this 2nd r . 1 .