.LM CAKADIAN STATESMAN. BOWMANVILLE, ONTARIO 9HURSDAY, NOV. lU., 1947 Home and School CluhbHeurs Talk on Vocational Guidance e-. A short film on "Your Chil- dren's. Eyes" was prescnted te the Home and School Association Wednesday evcning, Nov. 5, pre- .cedîng the regular meeting. Be- fore sbowing the film, Mr. E. G. Brown, Field Sccrctary of the Ca- nadian National Institute for the Blind, stated that about 75 per cent o! blindness is caused througb accidents and there is no accident that could net be pre- vented. He deait biefly xith the work o! the Institute, prcventing blindness being haîf o! their work and the other hal! helping those already blind. The film showed how glasses helpcd children with short or long sightedness. It alsa dealt with di- scases e! theeycs and proper care for cach disease. If a child has persistent headaches or shows signs o! eye strain he should im- mcdiately have his eyes examin- ed. Mrs. A. Frank, president, con- veyed the thanks o! the Associa- tion to Mr. Brown and announced tlhc December meeting would be held Wednesday, Dec. 10. The Association is sponsoring a show "Miracle on 34th Street" Dec. 1-2- 3. Mrs. S. Murdoch was introduc- ed as the group leader for March. Nov. 13, the Home and School ex- ecutive will entertain the teach- ers and class mothers ta afternoon tea. Mr. Slute's roomn had the most parents present with a count o! 13. Miss Hall, Librarian. gave a short resumne cf some o! the ncw books secured froma Federa- tien Hall which are available ta, parents. Mr. Harle, music supervisor. conducted the senior pupils in the singing a! three numbers, anc in two parts. Mr. Slutc introduced the ~ er o! the evening, Mr. G. R. Elîi- att, member of Bowmanvilo High Schoel teaching staff, teaching History and Vocational Guidance. Mr. Elliott addressed the gath- ering on Vocational Guidance and stated that o! the home and schaol, the home is the more important having the child for the first five and most impressionable ycars which are cxtremely important in detcrming what the child will be. In guiding a child, the counsel- 1er requires some knowledge o! the background, motives, natural interests and aptitudes o! the child. Sound motives are essen- tial te persistent effort. If the motives are wvrong, he is apt te faîl by the way side. Character grawth is important as strength o! character is strength o! will. If the child bas a proper scftse o! values bis occupational choice should appeal ta hlm aver a long terni. The child should have the desire built in hlm to carry on l'ar the job's sake and nat for self- ish and materialistic motives. In determining bis interests he is asked te fi out forms to state his interests. AIse bis hobbies and the magaiines and books be rcads are taken ir.to consideration. Mr. Elliott descibed the abil- ities needed for the six fields o! endeavon-academic, mechanical, social, clerical, musical and artis- tic. Sevenal forms and charts wcre shown xvhich counsellors use in, guiding the child and anyone in- terested was invited ta funthen in- spect these forms at the close o! the meeting. Mrs. Cramp niovcd a vote o! thanks ta the speaker and athers who helped v.ith the meeting. Af- ter the singing o! The King, Mrs. Robert Mutton and ber group served lunch. Modifl.d Po~. Ratlonlng Announced By Commission A modi! ied farm of power ra- tioning is being put into effect by The Hydro-Electric Power Com- mission of Ontario. The Regula- tions, which are designed to cur- tail certain uses cf eiectricity will came into effect an Monday, Nov. 10, and will apply throughout On- tario wherever power is supplied by Hydro. This has become ne- cessary in order ta help provide sufficient electricity for full pro- duction o! industry and agricul- ture, and ta maintain employment. The use o! electricity for signs, show windows, and ornanientai lighting for decorative or adver- tising purposes is prohibited. The aperation of air heaters, electric grates, or electric boilers used for heating stores or offices is pro- hibited; as is alsa the lighting of interiors o! business premises af- ter business hours, u.iless work is being done. An exception will be made for banks and other business places requiring light for protec- tion. The use o! electricity for flood- lighting of parking lots, used-car lots, service stations, out-door in- dustrial premises and the iighting a! marquces, entrances and exits is restricted ta the minimum amount deemed neccssary in the interests of public safcty. The use of electricity for inter- lar domestic purposes and in hos- pitals is not prohibited under the Regulations, nor is flood-lighting of airports, lighting for police and fire services and protection, light- ing required by law, and lighting for direction signs and signs desi-1 gnating the office of a medical practitioner. Provision is made whereby the Commission may grant exemp- tions under the Regulations. It is contemplated that such exemp- tions will be granted nnly where public health and safety are en- dangered. The Regulations will provide only a part o! the savings neces- sary ta maintain full employment.' It is, therefore, vital that consum- ers, homemakers, workers, farm- ers, storekeepers and business.men do their part by saving electricity wherever possible. PRIVATE ENTERPRISE The power to choose the work I do, To grow and have the larger view, To know and feel that I arn free, To stand erect, net bow the knee, To be no chattel o! the State, To be the master o! my fate, To dare, ta isk, ta lose, te win, Ta make my own carcer begin. To gain in wisdom day by day, To serve the world in rny cwn With hope and zest ta clirnb,'to risc, I caîl that Private Enterprise.-J Elkhorn Bulletin. HONOR DOMINION STORES Dominion Stores Ltd., bas been awarded the Secrates honorable award certificate for consistent excellence in newspaper advertis- :ng, according ta word received by the company from New York. During 1946-47 the daily news- paper advertisemcnts o! over 2,- 500 food stores, bath chain and in- dependent, were reviewed and an- alyzcd. This is the forth consecu- tive year in which the newspaper advertisements o! Dominion Star- es have been honored by being nanked witb the 12 best on the North Americani continent. Dr. H. J. Cody, C.M.G., fl.D., LL.D.,Chancellor o! die Univter- sity of Tarante, is president o! the Canadian Generai Council o! the IBoy Scouts Association. J. F. M. Stewart, Taranto, la the Dominion Commissioner. Did You Pay Income Tax For 1942? If so, read this carefully! The Governent of Canada will repay the REFUNDABLE SAVINGS PORTION of 1942 Incarne Tax by March 3lst, 1948. If-you are one of those who have refundable savings a cheque milii be rnailed ta i-au BUJT- Your correct present address is essential! Correct addresses are available for most of those entitled ta repayrnent, but a large nuinber of taxpayers are constantly moving and others marry and their narnes change. Cards on which ta report changes of address or name are being, sent toalal houstholders in Canada. These are being distributed at the present time. Additional carda are available either at your district Incarne Tax office or vour local Post Office. Do nothing if itou live at the same address and have the same narne as in 1942. If you are entitled Io Refundable Savings on 1942 Income Tax and you have changed your address or name COMPLETE AND MAIL YOUR CARD AT ONCE! DEPARTMENT 0F NATIONAL REVENUE Taxation Division Ottawa Hou. James J. rMcCanu Minis ter of National Revenue Willow Acres Catalogue Features New Local lndustry The recent publication o! the 1948 edition o! the splendid catal- dfue, "Gladiaus qf Tomorrow" very definitcly establishes the fact that Bawmanville hàs become the centre o! a new and important in- dustry which already has inter- national connections and a wide' distribution of Gladiolus founda- tien stock. At Willow Acres, a fine farm adjacent ta, Bowmaniville along Soper's Creek, just nartb o! the Boys' Training Schoal, the pro- prietor, Fergus Morrili has suc- ceeded within a few years in bringing into production anc o! the best nurseries featuring glad- îolus ta be found anywvhere in On- tario. In his new catalogue Mr. Mor- nul lists and prices literally hun- dreds of varieties o! gladiolus that are leaders in this field through- out the world today. They fea- turc importations from as far away as Holland and Australia as well as domestic propagations from ail across Canada. Prepared te fill ail orders at home and abroad, sa long as stock is available, Mr. Morrili outlines in bis catalogue ail the details o! shipping requirements and a guar- antee cavering productivity. It is interesting ta note that one o! the varieties listcd was propagated by Dr. E. W. Sisson, Bowmanville, a consistent Canadian pM'ze winner. The 20-page catalogue with a 3- colon caver contains excellent pic- turcs of gladiaus sprays and is most cancisely dcpartmentalized. It was the creation o! The States- man job printing department. A recent letter ta Mr. Morrill from a leading firm in the gladiolus and allied fields states: "Congratulations on your catal- ogue. 1 think it is the finest look- ing catalogue I have yet seen pub- lished in Canada and it compares very favorably with any printed in the United States." - Our con- gratulations in turn ta Mr. Morrili for his energy and enterprise in boosting Bowmanville and Dur- ham County with anather popular and promising enterprîse. Black Markeieers Thrive on Conirols By Lewis Milligan Illegal traffic in liquar under prohibition was called "boot-leg- ging." Illegal traffic in ratianed food and other cammodities is known as "black - marketing." There is ne difference between the twa, and the cause is anc and the same - government restric- tions. During the war most people ac- cepted strict rationing as they ac- cepted other limitations cf their freedoma as necessary to the sal- vation o! their freedom for times o! peace. With the close of the war and the danger being passed, the people naturally expected te be reiievcd cf these restrictions sa that they could enjay the Yruits o! victory and return to the free lîfe for which they had fought and deprived themselves. The restric- tions could nat be removed im- mediately, and the people gener- ally exercised patience during the transition period; but the longer they remained in force, the less the public were inclined ta respect1 the law, and black marketà did a growing business. With the graduai removal cf food rationing and the lifting of contrais in Catiada the black mar- kets have been largely eliminated. In Bitain, howevcr, where ration- ing and priarities are even more stringent than during the war, the black markets have increased ta sucli an extent that they have gat beyond the contrai o! the contrai- ling government. In fact, black- marketing seems ta have develop- adit a sort o! game of bide-and- seek between the public and the gavcrnment inspectons, and the seekers are losing the game. Commenting on the situation In ]Business Directory LAWRENCE C. MAS ON, BA. Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public King Street W., Bowmanville Phone: Office 688 - Residence 553 W. F. WARD, B.A. Barrister - Solicitor - Notary 9'2 King Street E. Bowmanville -Ontario Phone: Office 825- House 409 MISS APHA 1. HODGINS Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public Successor to M. G. V. Gould Temperance St. - Bowmanville Phone 351 Dental DRS. DEVITT & RUDELL Graduates of Royal Dental College, and Faculty of Dentistry, Toronto. Office: Jury Jubilee Bldg. King Street, Bowmanville Office Hours: 9 a.m. ta 6 p.m. daily. 9 a.m. to 12 noon Wednesday. Clb>sed Sunday. Office Phone 790 Residence: Dr. J. C. Devitt 325 Dr. W. M. Rudeli 2827 DR. E. W. SISSON, L.D.S., D.D.S. .Office in his home 100 Liberty St., N., BowmanviUle Office Hours: 9 a.m. ta 6 p.m. daily 9 arn. ta 12 noon, Wednesday Closed Sunday Phone 604 - - 23-5* Monuments IThe Rutter Granite Company Phone 501 - P.O. Box 622 Fort Hope, Ont. a. leading editorial, News of the World says: "It is a comnionplace of aur national life today that na sooner is a regulation introduced, then busy brains are thinking a way round it. Every new contrai wicLens the gap between the stand- ard of life enjoyed by the honest citizen and that enjoyed by those who seek ta 'dodge the column.' Docs the Minister of Foad really prctend that ail the thausands whose doorsteps are cluttered up with priority bottles are justly en- titled ta it? Hundreds of thaus- ands are today reluctantly laying up cars and motorcycles which providcd a littie relaxation in drab lives. Does the Minister of Fuel and Power rcally think that cvery car remaining on the road this winter will be engaged in es- sential work for which no other transport is available? Hundrcds of thousands are struggling ta keep homes going uncLer a crush- ing burden of incarne tax on ev- ery penny they earn. Does the Chancellor o! the Exchequer real- ly think that ail the money squan- dered today wherever the 'spivs' faregather, represents money lef t over after ail taxes have been wcll and truly paid?" That, says the editorial, is the picture of "Britain in 1947, and it is high time Ministers came down from their Cloud-Cuckoo Land of Malte-Believe in Whitehall and faced the facts." The editorial con- cludes: "Sa long as "M1inisters are prepared to, sit and sign orders, neither caring nor knowing whe- ther they can be properly enforc- ed, se long will it be profitable ta be dishonest. The mass o! people in this country are still law-abid- ing. The State must keep faith with them." Arthur Helliwcll, who writes a weekly column for The People, tells an amazing story of haw the black marketeers operate with impunity. He telrs of how, at the invitation of the B.B.C., he "brought ta the microphone' Jack Smith,' a self-confessed black mar- keteer, and persuaded him ta tell ten million listeners how he work- ed." This "Jack Smith" openly boasted that he was knowwi in the West End of London as the man "whe can get anything at any time," and he taiked frankly cf hîs deals in smuggled nylons, ciothing coupons and other gaods. As a resuit of this broadcast, the police received a shoal cf letters demanding "if Helliwell can find a black marketeer, why cant Scotland Yard?" Hclliwell dlaims that he does not know the real name o! "Jack Smith," that he met casualiy in a West End res- taurant a few hours before he went on the air. "In any case," says Helliweli, "as he toid me be- fore the broadcast, if the police did pick hlm up he has a perfect watertight alibi."' That this condition of things is nat confined to London is evid- enced by a letter I have just re- ceived fromn a friend in Liverpool, wha is a supporter o! the Labor Govcrnment. He says: "The food situation does not improve at ail, and we cannot buy clothes no matter how mnuch we need them, unless we get into the black mar- ket- and there is plenty of that, and flot only in clothes.. I know people who do flot know what it is ta go short of anything." A GOOD SPANKING (The Printed Word) In many homes today, the sound of breaking glass and the sad sight of soiled slip-covers and broken furniture are chcerfully ignored by deluded parents who have been carried away bZ child psychology. Junior is nat going ta be inhibited. It appears that enlightened par- ents don't say "doniU" but let Jun- iar's natural tendency ta destray be dissipated in childhood, s0 that he wîll be charmingly well adjust- econ maturity. Junior will nev- er be mature. He will always be just what he is. You get burnt playing with fire, and knifing your neighbor is fol- lowed swiftly by hangîng, so it seems only fitting and proper that general devilment around the house, and neighbarhood, shauld involve getting smacked, quickly, inevitably, and bard. A flurry o! queer thinking - along with a gaod deal o! indif- ference and neglect-has appear- cd in place o! discipline. Good rid- dance ta the birch rod, but parents have hands, and even the most dif- ficult, complex littlc hoodlumn has a place for a good spank.. Some day ... ne car drivea will shift gears . .. push a clutcb. But tdy ... only GM Hydra-Matic Drive provides fully automatic shifting through four forward speeds! Only GM Hydra-Matic Drive eliminates the clutch pedal entirely! Hydra-Matic Drive was introduced by Olds- mobile nearly 8 years aga! Since that time it has been proved in the hands of nearly 400,000 Oldemobile owners-proved in liter- MORE MONEY!fý IF 'YGU ]HAVE GOD' heavy, well-faiied chickens or ca- pons, send them la PICKERING FAIMS ai WHITBY, ONT. and you will have more money fo lake home WE SELL DIRECT TO THE CONSUMER AND CAN AFFORD TO PAY YOU A HIGHER PRICE FOR YOUR GOOD CRICK- ENS AND CAPONS. live chickens, 7 lbs. and Up, 30c per lb. live capons, 8 lbs. and up, 33c per IL PICKERING FARNS LINITED Whitby 336 - Night or Day WHITBY - - ONTARIO 1 NOE T E.A NYOUR if Yeu wore discharged prIirta February 20, 1945, your applcation for Voterons Insurance must ho accept.d by February 20, 1948. If dlschatged ofter February 20, 1945, the application must ho -scepted wlthln tht.. y.ars of the dat. of your discharge. FEATURES 0F VETERANS INSURANCE Avallable ln mast cases withaut medical examinatian; casth can: parable ta lawest standard rates; available ln amounts from $500 ta $10.000, premiums payable monthly If deslted; re-establishment crodit may bk used ta maite payments. THOSE WHO ARE ELIGIBLE Amang thase eligîble are ail voterons cf Warld War Il and là certain cases, their wldaws; nembers of the Permanent Farces;,cer. tain merchant seamen, fire Fighters, Auxiliairy Service Supervisors ,and Speclal Operaitars; those ini r.ceipt of war disability pensians. The "drive" of tomorrow is here today ! . . as ultra-modern as television, and Nith nearly 8 years of PROOF behind it!1 % opr W,- - w- n O-74MU ROYW. NICHOLS CHEVROLET, PONTIAC9 OLDSMOBILE9 BUUCK AND CADILLAC CARS CHEVROLET AND G.M.C. TRUCKS COUlITICE a a- ONTARIO ...........- ~.~. W. Service Reirigerators Wbes la a zrerIferstor flot a refrigeratort IMe ean. uwer M obvions: When It lan't worklng right. To pro- vide prfieel food protection durlng hot weather .. . te bave the tee cube. Fou wunt for coollnt drinks ... and *0 make gommer westher more enjoyable, let w helu you keep Your refrigerator ln perfect condi- Mon. 1us$ eau 438. NICCON ELECTRIC 'Tour General Mettrie Àppliance Dealer Phono 438 Bowmanvill. 42 Ring St. E. Published und.r the. Authorify ofI Rt. Hon. Ion A. Mackenzie, Minisf or ofI THE DEPARIMENT 0F VETERANS AFFAIRS VI-781 - oh* s. s. TOM ORROI0 &II aIly billions of miles of criving-ven proved in combat use on Army tanks! Today, the lowest-priced car te effer GMI Hydra-Matic Drive* is the smart new Oldsmobile away eut ahead automatically-away out ahead in appearance, too. Owners knoiv Oldsmobile is always in tune witb tomorrow. They expcct Oldsmobile to corne eut first witb the really important advancements like Hydra-Matic Drive. That's wbhi 80 many futurc.minded people say, "It's SMART ta Own an Olds!" KEEP YOUR CAR "IN TUNE" > ~ The demand for Oldoabile with ie m owidspread th t i t atili grestiy riceede the sup. p. aesure your prefient car ral.yolu con- venently and aafeIy through the waiting period b, b.ving it marniced regularly by your Olde- nIiedealer. rà%qL*JF. ......................................................................... ipAtir TwieLvm à .Y folk