oe f&NAflAW EAT~AN. flOWMANYffLK ~ITAR!O ?IWMDAY, DEC. $th,~ 195e EDITORIAMc Let's Ail Pitcj, ln Reoently we received our allotmaent of Chriatmas Seals from the Northumb.r- land-Durham Tuberculosis Association, and a request ta forward contributions in an envelope enclosed for that purpose. This là one appeal which we take pleasure li supportlng. "Healthy child- ret may. pitcli snow bals but we would like aduits ta 'pitch li' against tuber- cuk>ssl," is one comment Witli which Vie agree completely. 'We would like ta glve a brief history ôf'4rnblicity for Christmas Seals. Fifty y"mhave passed since Canadian editors uran ging the publie ta, buy Seals. It al.started in Toronto in 1908 when the old Globe ran an editorial on itsfront page announeing something new - the sale of Chr'istmas stamps ta provide funds for anfl-tuberculosls work. The idea was new to this country, said the editorial writer, but Denznark had been using it, since Chtistmas 1904, with splendid results. Sui-ely Canadlans were as willlng as the Dahes ta launch a caznpaign to wipe out tuberéuiôsls. The speciai 'virtue of the scheme, whiclt had been the inspiration of a Copen- hage4 postman, was that it gave everyone a chance ta help. Up ta that timne the general idea was that doctors were the only ones 'who could do anything about disease. This opened up a way for every- one ta take a hand, according to their abilities. Men, women and children could help,'rih or poor, young or aid. Te editorial finished by saying that from that day (Dec. 9th) until the day bef are Christmas there would be news on the front page about what was happen- ing. Replies poured li from as f ar east as Saint John and as far west as Regina,' from a littIe girl of elght and a woman over 80. Tuberculosis was the leading cause of death and many thought lt incur- able, but thére were people ready ta give battie and do their bit. Every Christmas since, Canadians li gr owing numbers have bought Christmas Seals ta help stamp out tuberculosis. Time showed that what had once seemed hope- less is possible if we will stay the course.. We have known it can be done. There is stili a very sizeable job of prevention ta be done, and it is for pre- ventive services that Christmas Seal funds are used. Between now and thig trne tomorrow there wili probably be between 25 and 30 new cases found In Canada. It adds up ta 9,000 people learning that they' have an illiness that will keep them in hospital for the best part of a year, or longer. If you think 9,000 new cases of tuber- culoais are too many you can do somnething right naw. You can buy and use the Christmas seals sent you by aur Tuber- culosis Association. Send your donations in the envelope you receive with the seals. Report Tells,-' 0f Def iciencies ln Building CAN ADA C NADADeficiencies in the new Unit- ?. ed Cou nties -Building at Cobourg were revealed ln the report o1 r5àthe speclal building committee, * rréaented to counties' çouncil * * Thursdav by Reev&(zq. T. Brown, Clarke Townshiý.'A W ~ .*p?~.,While no' definite vastias been placed on the deflcMénc.:es -i -'they are estimnated to be betwen W $3,000 and $4,000. Th contrac- tors, Ohlmstead and Parker,,- were backed by a bonding com- pany, the United Sta tes Fidel- Ity and Guarantey Corpn., wha iTlust now make good the defi- ciencies. Tire .The counties' solicitor, Erd- mnan Friesen, Part Hope, has had a great deal of correspondence < ~.w ith the bonding cornpany and an officiai. bas given assurances that the deficiencies wlll b. cor- rected. Omlmstead and Parker, however, dlaim that extras were 19 581958provjded and say they. the com- pany,, was flot paid for these. CA NADA0C ANA DA' The matter bas now been re- 0 0 ferred to the Toronto firm of Wallace an~d Carruthers, who 1'II~'are to act as referees in the dis- pute. 0 ss The bonding company has asked Bradford and Hoshal, Port Hiope contractors, to estimate the cost of corrective measures and'after a survey the fi rm said BUY CI RIS MA ~it could only do s uch work on a cost plus basis. This la the season of the year when we; like ta ask aur readers to, give the homhetown merchants a few moments' consideration, says one of the best and m6st timely editorials we have seen. It was written by Barry Wenger in the Wing- hatn Advance-Times. We adapt It for Bowmanville reading. .Since time immemarlal there has been an underlying belief that a merchant la a fat well-fed and perhaps somnewhat greedy incfividual. who preys, in some wily fashion, on lus legs fortunate neighbors. Such a belief may have been factual fithe Middle Ages, or even li the last- century, but It is far from reality today. Thiè great majority of merchants we know ame hard-working, individuals whô put in au inany or more hours ta earn their liv- inig as do their nelghbors. They aren't k .ngs of commerce; they are coga In the demandig machine of business - that economic process by whlch we al tay Another charge which has been leveli- ed at the businessmnan la that he corn- mercializeg the Christmas season ta an al-. but-sacreligious degree. Here, again, we would corne ta their defence. The effort to secure Christmas business lI Bowman- ville la flot made with any thought of giv- Int dollars and -cents preeminence. The ad.vertising lI this issue of the paper Io inirely the local merchants' reminder t11ýt the money you spend for gfts.. and will spend li any case, wil bring you Wihfie most of us are trylng to dlg cmr out of snowed-in driveways, the Canadian Highway Safety Con! ererice la this week conducting a "Safe-Drlving Week", It couldn't happen at a mare appropriate time, especially ln view of the fact that the storm could be blamned for the most recent fatality at Newtonvile when two deatha followed an auto-truck accident. Forecasting accidents for the week, the Safety Conference predicts that dur- ing this week, Dec. lat to 8th, 10 more people will lose their lives in unheralded disaster. than were kiled in the mine at Springhill, N.S., during a similar span of tinle. Yet, this huge traffic toîl will odiLrcely resuit lI a single lifted eyebrow trom the general public - unless, of course, one of the deaths hits close to home. It is also expected that the economie Ioas to Canada wil exceed $6 million dur- frig this week - and this forecast was made long before the heavy snows made dtlqving even more hazardous than .nôrmally. The experts have drawn up a lst of doath-deeing ways of causing traffic aocidents In order of their importance. Pirst place goes ta "speed" or too fast driv- ing for thé conditions prevalent at the time. These days, anything above a crawl could*be interpreted as driving "1too fast" because even with snow tires, it Is almost impossible to stop quickly on snow or ice. Other accident causes include unsafe backing, mort important now with back wittbwhich 1te crpratd 104th Yom of Continuons Seuvfc. Io the 2'own cd Bowmanvil)e and Durharm Counfy AN INDEPENDENT NBWSPAPZ $4.00 a Yomr. stdtly ta advanc. $5W a Yomr la ld. Uted Status Authoed oS cond Ca. Moa rg om eumDPutzm» OfnwR PubUMd be y Tu Mun 8PUMLSIINM OMPANTm amftzzme -cî the greatest satisfaction when it ls spent li the Bowmanville stores. You know, by heart, ail the reasons why it is preferable ta buy from the man lI tawn, in the stores with which you are familiar. From the simple standpoint of wise and thrifty shopping, Bowmanvllle la the place ta spend your money. There are, hawever, other reasons as well.' This aId phrase about keeping the money at home is stili sound aývice. Some of it wili certainly find its wày back into your oWfl pocket if you do. And perhaps it would be well ta con- aider, tao, that the main street merchant fromn whom you buy la the service club niember who works away ail year trying ta push the best intereats of our town; he la the feliow who gives up t'wo or three nlghts a week ta, serve on the hospital board, the school board, the tawn council, the Scouts cammittee and the board of managers at the church. If you are dreaming of Oshawa or Toronto stores or colorful mail- ordgr catalogues for your Christmas shopping, just pause ta think for a marnent. We would venture a guess that not anc earth- iy business conoern li either of the two cities or any of the places li between cares a hoot what happens to you and your town. Let's pull together and build lIa.. concrete way for a worthwhile commun- ity, sparked with practical loyalty ta our own friends and neighbors. windows covered with snow or accumulat- ed frost. Assuming right-of-way is listed in third place. It's much botter ta let the other driver have the î4ght-of-way than cause an accident. Cutting in, failure ta signal, unsafe passing, inattention,'intoxi- cation, following too close, driving on the wrong aide of the road, improper parking follow la that order of Importance. Most important la ta remember that there is now a mator vehîcle for every 3.7 porsons in Canada and a passenger car for every 4.9 persans. Any one of those cars could bring disaster ,ta your family Christmas or you could spoil flot ouly your own but someone else's celebration by the wrong move at the wrong time. Let éach of us deoaur utmost to get through this weok and the balance cf the winter safely without causing or belng involved li an accident with our vehicle. Repairs came high these days. Lives can- not be replaced. Drive as though your life depended on your skill and care. It does! Abolish Strikes and Lockoufs? Canadian Council of Churches has now joined li expressing grave cancern about social consequences of labour strie apparent in many parts cf the country, States The Fort Erie Letter-Rov'iew. At the bierinial meeting at Winnipeg, the Reverend Emlyn Davies of Toronto, presi- dent of the Canadian Council of Churches, said he believed strikes and lockouts should be abolished as weapons of gainrng advantage in labour disputes, and com- p ulsory arbitration enforced. "I say this,"I he said, "as a member of a worklng mnan 's family Who has fought for the right to, strike for more than 25 years." Strong support will be found for Mr. Davies' atatement that "I can compare a strike- only ta war-which I think la sub- Christian and evil. A strike or a lockout la a resart ta violence againat people who are only innocent by-standers." Many Canadian workers who belang ta unions wll agree with these views. Strike action, as Mr. Davies rightly states, is a social evil at any time. But strike action that par- alyzes essential industries does irreparabie harm ta hundreds in the labour dispute. Canadians, elther individually or as à nation, cannot afford social and economic consequencea of prolonged labour strif e. It la timely and heartening ta, find this view sharcd by the prealdent of th. Canadien Council cf Churches. ]Recom- mendation of the Reverend Mr. Davies that compulsory arbitration, blnding on bath parties ta a labour dispute and allow- ing settiement on the merits and without actual hardship, should replace strike action, should flot go unheeded, maintaina The Letter-Review. I In the Diml and1 Distant Past From Tne Sttesma Pieu 25 VEARS AGO (1933> 49 YEARS AGO (1909> A photography portrait of The Public School Board the late Police Chief Richard granted a bonus to each teacher Jarvis donc by George P. Free. and an increase in salary. Board land of Toronto, bis son-in-law, members were: Chairman T. E. waspresented hy the family to Higginbotbam, S. W. Mason and the Town and was received by Dr. B. J. Hazlewood. Mayor George James. Mr. Jar- The Editor was offerlng space vis was Chief from 1890 to 1928. I the paper to anyone who Pauline Wagar was Valedic- wouid compile a history of each torlan at B.H.S. Commencement, church in Bowmanville, suggest- and the auditorium was packed ing much valuable help could as students presented a musical be obtalned from the présent comedy, "In Old Vienna", for generation. two nights, Dr. G. C. Bonny- castle, Chairrnan of the Board, Mr. Bera Pinch, on a return gave a short address, pointing visit to his bome town after 30 out that 70 percent in Middle years ln Manitoba wlth winter and Upper School passed their visita in Texas. California and examinations, which compared Colorado, passed the opinion favourably with any school in that ail this area sbould be the province. Mr. L. W. Dippeli planted to apples because of was principal. Alex Colville their superior flavour. Exten- took the leading role in tha sive plantings were being addcd musical comedy, givîng an ex- at that time. but do flot stretch cellent performance. Musical di- to Toronto as predicted. rector was Mr. Francis Sutton. Town Council accepted an, In- Master, Jim Crombie carried vitation irom the manager- ci the haggis which was piped ln the Crystal Palace to attend at the St.. Andrew's Night cele- the opening of the new moving bration by Piper McLellan of picture theatre. F. C. Pethick Oshawa. The banquet was beld was a member of Council. in St. Andrew's Church with Bado rd ersna Bey. W. J. Todd pronouncing tBoasrevd Tpdermissin tus the Selkirk grace. Mr. W. L. tpar of Tempermncesntrefo Paterson introduced the guest Pa CrtmasFair nec.tr22. Ao speaker, Rev. Robert Simpson aCrsmsFi nDc 2 of Brookln. There were solos grant of $35.00 was given to bi Mrs. J. R. Stutt. Mr. Allan help cover the cost. &inght and Mr. R. E. Logan, and The Long Sault scbool had Mr. Walter McGregor of Col. 22 pupils with six family names borne and Mr. Charles Carru- accounting for 18. Milton Virtue thera played Scottish airs on of Tyrone was one of the six their violins, with Mr. D. R. Virtue names listed. Morrison at the piano. George McPeeters of London- Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Haddy derry, Ireland, ýarrived to join were 50 years married on Dec. his brother Charles in Bowman- 5 and a number of events were ville. heId in their honour. Mrs. Had-' Orono-Mrs. Adolph Henr'y dy was the former Elizabeth recelved ln ber beautiful new Young, eldest daughter of Mr. home on Park Street, wearing Charles Young, merchant of lier wedding gown of ivory sa- Bowmanville. tin. She was the former Ger- Santa's mail, via The States- trude Hughes of Newtonville. man, was heavy. Thirty letters "Little Miss Viola Gilfillan in to thé good old saint w ere pub- pretty blue and white, attended lhshed. thé door." Tobacco Board Turns To Growers for Aid Dfreetors of thc Ontario Flue- Cured Tobacco Growers' Market- ing Board, turned down by fed- eral govcrnxncnt officiais in a quest for financial aid, now may tum ta growers in an -at- tempt to get a bank loan. Director Rene Strobbe, a member af the delegation that returned from Ottawa Wednes- day night, said a Toronto bank has made a verbal offer ta boan the board funds providing the govérnmcnt will sanction a levy on thc growers. Mr. Strobbe said Agriculture Minister Harkness told the dole-j gation hc wauld approve a levy' ifthe'Ontario government would1 sanction a simple, mai ority votei of thc growers.1 The board wànts financiai as-j aistance ta assure the orderlyi marketing of this year's record tobacco crap. Sale of the crap opened in Tillsonburg Nov. 6 and closed two days later after tome of the lower grades were rejected by company buyers. Mr. Strobbe said the board delegation went ta Ottawa ta seek financial aid ta enable It ta buy tobacco left over at the auction oxchanges by the buy- crs. "The federel gavernmcnt col- locts some $3 00,000,000 annuel tax revenue fromn the tobacco industry," Mr. Strobbe said, "and 1 teed we have been great- ly let dawn because thé govern- ment bas been îunwilling ta lm- mediatoly modify outdated leg- islation ta make the money available." Graduates Present Principali's Portrait And Bible to School A highlight ai the Commence- Ment Exercisos at Bowmanvill High School last Friday even- Ing, Nov. 21, was the prosent- ation of two gif ta ta the achool ~ythe pupils, and af a git by rades 9 ta 13 to Hertley Lew- 14, the VaIedictorian. Presenltation ai Uic gift ta Hartlcy was made by Gordon Burnhamn. Edward Kowal, a Grade 13 graduate, winner of the Tamnblyn prize in public sp.aktng, made a fine speech in presenting to thc sehool on be- hall of Grade 13, a beautifu.l, large desk Bible. Principal L. W. Dip9btU in accepting the gif t said that It will be used wben Assemnbly ia held, variaus stu- dents reading the Seripture, and this will be carried over the public address system. Mr. DippelI was thon asked by Jerri Rosa ta accopt Senior Com- mercial's gift, a very fine photo- graphy portrait in colour af Principal Dippell hImsclf. Mr. Dippell bas ibeen the respected and popular principal ai B.H.S. for 29 yea.rs. Presentation af the gift was loudly applauded and Mr. Dippeil confcssing himseif somcwhat et a loas for words, expressed sincere thanks and appreciation. T rini y W.A.'s Big Fait Fair W!!! Have New Feafures The president of the Wom- an's Association, Mrs. C. Ivee, will officially open the Trinity Church. Christmas Bazaar, ta- xnorrow, Friday, December 5th. The ladies of the church have spent months planning and pre- paring for this event. which is Whai Others Say BEROIC GESTURE Vancouver Province The park board's request for a $5,000,000 money bylaw this December to build 20 public swimming pools in Vancouver is a herolc gesture toward res- cuing the city from its myopic failure, over the past 20 years, to bead off the growing sewage pollution at the beaches. But it reads like à news item from Gravelbourg, Saskatche- wan, far from the silver strands of the Pacific. Here we are, a wealthy and presumably intelligent popula- tion living in an area almost sur- rounded by Water. Paraphrasing -Samuel -Taylor Coleridge's Az- cient Mariner, 'we have water, water everywhere, but not a drop to swim in. LESS COLORFUL Windsor Star The tremendous inriprovement of livestock and poultry on Ontario farms in the past few decades has had one adverse effect. It has taken a lot of color frorn the farms of the province. Nowadays a herd of beef or dairy cattie is distinguished by its uniformity. Each animal is almost a complete replica of the others. The same applies to a litter of pigs, or a flock of hens. Time was, not long ago, when a herd of cattle represented most1 of the colors of the rainbow. In1 the same field one would see black, grey, white and red cows,1 wlth almost ail possible varia- tions of the same. being convened by Mrs. J. Van Nest, assisted by Mrs. B. Heavy- sage and Mrs. L. Goddard. Special features of this year's fair wil 1 be several attractions pianned, for the children. Free films will entertain the chlldren while rnother shops and Mrs. Santa Claus will arrive at four o'clock ta thrill the youngsters. The Jack and JilI Club, con- vened by Mrs. B. Vanstone, will operate the Fish Pond and the members of the C.G.I.T., con- vened by Sharon MeMurter, will have a corner set-up for children to do some shopping of their very own. The Amica Club with their president, Ken Kelly, have spent hours repairing and painting toys for sale and in this booth you will find Christmas gifts for every Ïittle lad and lass on your list. Other new features of the 1958 Fair are a Florist Shop, a Gift Shop, a Baby Shop, a Hat cLetters ]Bar and a well stocked Food Centre and Delicàtessen. The ever popàzlar' Tea Room Is in the capable hands af Mrs. A. Lobb and Mrs. K. Scluair,.ý assistêd - by the members of Groups 2 anl2 4. In order that your Christmas Shopping List can be complet- ed in anc afternoon, plain and faficy aprons, new and uscd jewellery and childrcn's eloth- ing will be available. The home- made candy booth, convened by Mrs. P.'Greenfleld, is always Poputar with young and old and to brlhtie.- your home over the festive season, you will find a large dlsplay of Christmas de- corations, convened by Mrs. J. Martyn. The Ladies af the W.A. are antlcipating a large turn-out ta-w morrow afternoon at 2.30 and cverything possible lias, been donc to assure that theï 195a Christmas Fair will b. i huge success. .ý--- 070 Iý.Ottaw-ýa, Nov. 26, 1958. Dear Sir: - I don't know who is the boss of the present establishment but as an old "native" I'd like to thank you for the kind words you had to say about my new appointment. I'il do my best ta justify your prognostication. Bill Murray, my former chie!, sent the clipping ta me. Again, many thanks. Yours sincerely, Ernie Bushnell, Vice-President. - CBC. 36 Cliveden Ave., Toronto 18. Ont, Dear Dr. James, Just to thank you for my copy of "The Statesman" with article of the "DO" of the Dur- ham Club's 6th Anniversary at the Granite Club. Although 1 arn only a Dur- hamite by marriage it is a pri- vilege ta belong ta such a worthwhile club. Through the yvears, and my memories are'. Precious, I have made a greatýý many lovely friends and X cherish ;their friendship. The aider members are a link with the pat, and I oft-times think of the night ln Newcastle wheri you asked Mr. Fair and I if wo would send you the minutes of the Durham Club. The years we did so were a part of MY edueation and, I only regret lt waÉ ended so abruptly in, tusj loss of my loved one. Thursday I visited the Oshwee gen Indian Reserve near Brampe ton. Up over the Hamilton. Mountain across Calendonia-1 had no idea, there was an In. dian Rleserve so cloge ta Toron* to. Visited, the Baptist Home Mission School, The Court HoÙse, signed the Guest Book. along with celebrities, the Hos- pital-all a revelation and irn- teresting. Yours slnccrely, Elsie R. Fmair -:*SUGAR and SPICE:- Something sinister Is de- veloping in the kitchens across this fair land of ours. There is confusion in the cui- sine. Culinary dry rot bas made its appearance in the cookhouse. The signs are everywhere. Garbage cens, whlch once sat ln soud dignity, heavy wlth tea-leaves, potato peelinlgs, egg sholîs and grapefruit skins, now tecter giddily in the slightest breeze, their car- go cemposed aof frozen food wrappcrs, waxed orange juice containers, enipty tins and vacant ready-mix boxes. Children, who once came In tram play, bright-oyed, rosy- cheoked, piplng "what's for suppor, Mom?" now sit be- fore a llghted box in a dark- ened room, shoving un- known. untasted food into their slack little mouths. Brswny labourers, home aiter a hard day on the job, looking torward ta a heap- ing hot plate et viands. quail as thcy are contronted wvlth yet another triumph af the eanning kinga, the irozen food tanaties. There Is a close similarity between the development ai ncw cars and new stoves. As gadget aiter gadget, fr111 aI- ter fr111 la added ta the new modela, their owners become worse and worse drivers. As sLaves sprout more and more buttons, lauder and louder bells and buzzers, women grow leas and less able ta cook a decent meal. As a matter of face. the very word "cook" ls grolvInc inte ditrepute. W omen no longer admit shyly that thpy are "'a pretty good cook". They Dispensed by Bill Smiley brag instead that they can "turn out" or "whip up" a. pretty good meal. The very phrases tell a lot about mod- ern "cooking". The women turm out thc contents of a. box, whip up the muck ln it, and think thcy'vc baked a cake, Even at that, it's an ordeal. Only time we see a cake around aur house is when some organization is having a bake sale, and the Old Girl gets hooked for meking anc. By the time she gets through mnaking ane lousy cake, we're lucky if we get a can of soup, or some frozen fish and chips, for dInner. Mother is not only exhausted, but every dish in the kitchen la dirty. 1 reinember what niy moth- 3r baked evcry Saturday: eight lbaves ef bread, lnclud- ing a couple te give away: threc or four dozen buns; a couple ai pans of eiammos maIls, about four pieusud twe cakes, chocolate and litht. Mum was too busy bakingte caok on Saturday. 50 we'd have te be satisficd with somcthing light, like rnaybe a big dish of home-made pca soup, with home-made brcad, followcd by fresh buns and preserves. It almost makes me cry when I think of the future my kids face, unless there isaa reversaI of the trend in mod- ern cooking. The other night, 1 was belplng Hugh study hia science. The book described how fruits are preserved and put in Jars. "That's a kind af crazy thing ta do w1th fruit," lic says. "Why dan't thcy just buy it in cans at the store, ]ike we do!' * * 4 My heart smote me wben 1 rcalized that the boy had no knowlcdgc of the great plea- sure of toing down te the ceilar, looking along the mer- ried rows ef preserTes, and plcklng ont a quart ot deleot- able raspberries, dellous yel- low peaches, or pale golden pears. To my .delight, however. degenerated as thoir testes arm the kids retain an In- stinct for honest food. When they're sorved the lateat in canned Italien ravioli or Pol- isb cabbagc roîls, the lest word in frozen chaop suey or pre-preparcd chIle, thcy mere- ly muck it about on their plates. But give themn an honest home-cooked mea], however simple, somethlng like sausages, potatoca and rnashed turnips, and they gallop iA up and want more. 1 shuddcr to thlnk that coeklng lu the home la on the. way te becomint a lst art But unîcus thc girls stop ceok- ing from the recipes on the outside et these packagcd, food boxes, and start coekit with sme Integrity and IMag- ination the day in eoming. And when It arrives, I'm go. ing te uprinkle a little pow- dcred arsenic In with the pro. pareid pie fli, and eliminate a hopeleas future fer my little brood. I don't know what brought ail this up. But I want it clearly underrstood, that tha tact thet my wife has been decply involved in a drama- group for some weeks, dur- ing which the ki d and I have subsisted oaýJrackers- ,and soup, bean s-<>Wj5. Ët, rao- Sedy ends of bol 4.1tought cookles and bits ai stale cheese, hem nothing ta do with il.. t United We Stand A Great Week to Test SUiI YHO MDAY, DIC. jthy 1059 wUANVU,.M ýWTAMO