THURSDAY, MAY 7th, 1959 TEE CANADL4N STATESMAN. EOWMANVILLE. ONTAUZO A'tificial Respiration Muth - Tc - Mouth Seen BWfor Saving Lives CBews, M.D,. knowledge and training behind 1.t rom The Blue Bel. the decisions. Almost everyone has somne lerneone in your famiky liesiknowledge of artificial respira- Clse te death because of .;tran- tion - either from Scouts or gulation - either from droi vning, Guides, or from First Aid class- Rn obstruction in the thnrat orles in the Company, or from Borne other cause. He h &! S stop- 1 reading, or seeing films. Ped breathing and you ej ce the On ehdwi srciv onlY person on hand.Oemeodwihsrci- Ceui yousavehjs i fing wide publicity these days is What w ould you do? e'l "mouth-to-mouth" resuscitation Wha wold ou o? ppl ýbecause it has demonstrated brtificial respiration? Which certain advantages over other method? mr well-known methods. No one really knows h 0w he Its based on the fact that or she will act in an em tl--gency. eveyn are nielbit But much will depend on the vroecre nielblt _____-in inhalator in his own respira- tory apparatus - ideal because , P it has the same characteristics of g 4 the victirn's respiratory system. ~ U This method permits the res- cuer to be aware at ail times of IF YOU MR LOOI<INC what is being accomplished, of 7AOR PFCIi whether an obstruction is pre- AND *mbu DON'T KlaI venting air from reaching the WIfO TO CA"L lungs, and to what degree the MAE m iui E victim's chest is expanding and Ww~TE JOS a,/re laxing. I. C SHA ~r H o w the mouth-to-mouth * method works: Ï~ -Ž-1-Place the victimi on his back with bis ai-ms by bis sides, and kneel close to his left ear. -~ N Quickly loosen his collar and * - fbelt. P - j2-Turn the victim's head and clear his mouth and throat cf foreign bodies with yeur fingers or a piece of cloth. 3-Pull the head up and in- sert the left thumb (which may * be wrapped for protection> be- tween bis teeth, grasp the lower UMBI? aw bone and hold it forcibly HEATII'Iorward and upward se that it j~~uts eut. This is the most im-1 I portant step since it effectively ______prevents the tongue fi-cm ob-, It4DUIJ64GRIimmtp VIT1«Me4 ARU D 4ow v»W K O)!, SIUR! _ litlump1 OP A W on Que lj I411E svI i ' 1 éiTM hl SUS%0hYOURINO RUE>M 14 M ý- Ab 1CMP OP_*MIEPOUSI fflo mo n t fg !Vmwô6 FO Ammt~4R 2QuT OP ,ME SMME.- structing air pasng through te the lungs. 4-Maintaiu support ef lower jaw as described and close the victixn's nose with your right hand. 5-Take a deep bi-cath, place your mouth firmnly ever the 0F MANY THINGS socialis st Eggs by Ambrose Hills About five years ago, Sociaiist M.P. and ene-time parlia- mentary secretary te, the Ministry of Food in England, lambasted the Tory gcvernment for decontrolling eggs. The Tories had swept away the ration and the pricrity riglits. This, said the socialists, wculd mean that eggs would become a luxury only the rich could enjoy. «"We are likely te have fewer eggs at higher prîces," prophesied Mi-. WiUley. It was a "Tory sen-out of the housewlfe," lie said. Now, five years later, everybody iu England can have ham and eggs for breakfast, without giving it a second thought. Instead cf au egg a week, enjoyed under the old government- planned regime, even a poorer family can afford eggs every day. The price is cheaper, the preduct more plentîful. In other words, things turned out exactly the opposite te what the Soclallsts pro- claimed se bitterly. Indeed, if there is a problem now, It la a preblem of abundance rather than scarcity. This the Sociallsts just can't understand. They had declared, when centrols were stopped, that it wculd put cggs '"eut of the reach cf many young childi-en, invalids, and expectant mothers, who had guaranteed priorities under rationing and are now abandoned under the decontrol. Decontrol will net create any more eggs." They are pi-aven wreng. What they should have recognized was that central, which they practised, did net control any eggs. Contrels limit, restrict and inhibit praducers. Decontrol - the setting free of the produet - did fer invalids, expectant mnothers, and every- body, what ratiening could net do. It lowered the price, It brought abundance rather than scarcity. This sanie dynamic impetus of freedom has been demen- strated se often yeu would think evcrybedy would be convinced. Yet the Socialists, time and again, senl themselves the notion that a gi-cup lu London, ci- Washington, or Ottawa can plan produc- tion se wcll that they can legislate us into presperity. The fact is, we plan best when cach interested individual dees the planning - and suffera for lis mistakes or gains by his wisdom.. Wisdem is something governmenta seem te toss eut the window when they get invelved in matters concerinng food. Ini Manitoba, for example, heusewivcs are ailowed te buy margarine but they mnust celer it themselves; it is against the law for the manufacturer te celer it fer them. Yet it is a food product listed for use in Canada's official Good Health Rules! How ridiculous can you get? In Canada there are strict laws to keep mnanu- facturers fi-r getting together on marketing plans; but at the same time, there is special marketing legisiation which. compels many farmers against their will to engage in such plans in the marketing of feod preducts. What a weird and wcnderful world! Whipper BiIIy's Recipe For Barbecued Spareribs Whipper Billy Watson, wrest- ling star of Thursday niglit TV, is aise an expert cook. His specialty is meats prepared with his ewn flavanings, which he likes te set off with a simple tossed lettuce salad, well-crisp- ed, and served with a home- made dressing. His recipe for Barbecued Spareribs is given in May Chatelaine. Te make it, you'll need: 1 cup ketchup, 1/ cup dark steak sauce, 1/4 cup sugai-, 1/ cup cider vinegar, 1/2 cup water, 1/ tsp. Wordhestershire sauce, 1 chopped clave gai-lic. 1 tsp. sait, 4% ta 5-lb. back spareribs. victim's mouth, and blew force- fully in aduits, gently in chil- i-en, and lightly in infants. 6-Watch the victim's chest and when it riscs, take your mouth off his mouth and let hirn exhale passively by the elastic recoil cf his lungs and chest. Shculd air enter thc stomach- you can tell by watching te sec if the stomach wall rises-ferce it eut by pressing on the stomach with ycur hand. Repeat infla- tiens about 12 te 20 times a minute until the piatient begins te breathe naturaily, or until a doctor decides that further efforts wiil be useless. Mouth-to-mouth breathing has certain advantages ever any of the manual resuscitation meth- ods. For the sauce, mix ketchup, steak sauce, sugar, vinegar, water, Worchestershire sauce, sait and gai-lic tegether. Let stand 1 or 2 heurs te blend flav- ors. Cut ribs into sei-ving pieces and spread them eut in twa large shallew broiler or raasting pans lined with greased foul. Roast at 350 degrees F. for about 11/4 h ours. Pour off the fat and brush ribs well with the sauce. Return tai the aven for 15 minutes. Turn the ribs over and brush again with sauce. Now turn the broiler on and broil for 2 or 3 minutes or until bubbly. Serves 8. Aise less energy is requii-ed ln the mouth-tn-mouth methodi and the rescuer can maintain meuth-te-mouth breathig for an hour or mare witheut fatigue even though the victim ia twice his size. In some cases the Idca cf mouth-to-mouth breathing midglt ho distasteful, bpit net if the victim were a relative or friend as is often the case. Resuscitatien by nicuth - te mouth is simple and effective and is easily lcarned. It lias r- vived many victims unrespansive te other methods. This dees not mean, howevcr, that other meth- ods are ineffective. They tee, have dcmenstrated their useful- ness i saving lives. The Holg- er-Nielsen or arm-lift mcthod wiil continue te lic taught in oui- For ana thing, obstruction of fi-stAdcassa eoned the air passage by the tangue is ed by St. John Ambulance As- the most common cause cf fail- sociation. ure in any foi-rn of ai-tif icial respiration. Mouth - te - mouth breahin is he nlytechnique whih llwsth rscerto e eA stationed at the victim's head A v c passage and te be aware ef Any obstruction can be deteet- n R b e ed on a bueath-to-breath basis A polnt-by.pelnt advlce sheet aud eau ho treated irnmediately on wrhat te do when bitten by by correction ef thc jaw position an animal suspccted of being or by clearing the throat. With. rabid bas been issued by the none cf the manual metbods can, Health League cf Canada in the rescuer lie cempletely sure cojnctien witb an article, ic air passage is open.. "What You Should Know About~ Rabies" written by Dr. Martin Kaplan, chief cf the Veterinary Public Health Section of the World Health Organization, in the current issue of Heaith Ma- gazine, officiai publication of the League. Herewith, then, a recapitu- lation of these points:: The most important preven- tive step cau be taken by the bitten individual himself, and thîs is te wash the wound as soon as possible, thoroughly and completely, with copious ameunts of soap and water. Even befere lie seeks the ad- vice ef a physician this simple step can serve ta remove most, If not ail of the virus whicli has been introduced into the wound. Any animai bite should be immediately reported to a phy- sician or a health authorlty. In a country where rabies la flot present there would be no ne- cessity for any treatment other thau, that usually gîven for wounds mn general. 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A-A zý E=3 THE CANADIAN STATESMAN, BOWZANVnJ,& ONTARIO PAGE NINETEEN thert la always a possibilityr that be observed and its salivary the biting animai was rabid and glands examined for the rabies that the bitten person has been virus after it lias died. If the exposed to infection, animal is killed in the early Specific anti-rabies treat- stages of the disease it is fi-e- ment must then be instituted, quentIy much more difficuit e.nd this eau be done only by te be certain about the pres- physicians or ini special clieis ence, or absence, of rabies, and equipped for this purpose. if there is any doubt, the long About one million anti-rabies and unpleasant series of rabies treatments are given annuallyI inoculations must be undei- throughout the world te indi-I gone by the bitten person. viduals bitten by animais If the animal is nlot captured, known to be rabid or suspected 'as is often the case with wild- of having the disease. I11 or stray dogs, there is ne EverY effort should be made way of telling whether it is te capture the bitlng animal rabid or net, and specific treat- alive and to arrange for it to be ment is usually indicated. A observed under Isolation and bite by an animai which is flot secure confinement by a com- usuafly savage, for instance, a petent veterinarian for at least bat, is most suspicieus, and the 10 days. There are several victim should always be treat. reasons for this. The first is cd by specific antirabies meth- that a definite diagnosis of ra- ods. This specific treatment bies ini an animai is mucli more May vary according to particu- easlly made if the disease is lai- circumistances, and this has allowed to run its natural to be decided by the attending course. Then its symiptoms can physician. PýE am .dmbý s BAN K . iu