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TmJRSDAY, OCT. Snd, R~5 TRI CM IADIAN STATMAN. SOWMANYILLU. ONTARIn r2lAzai ~ V LIN .LLIIN Parent Teachers Federation Supports Free Tuition Fees For Ail Qualified Canadians Should university education be free? Should the milkman's son have the saine apportunity to enjoy tiie benefits o! coilege as the son of the. Stackbroker? "Tes", la the opinion a! many Canadiens, thougit not too many have said it aloud. But now iA la being said more strongl;, by mare people. The atest voice la a big one.The Canadien Morne and Sohool and Parent-Teach- er Federation, whijph represents 307,000 parents àQtoss the na- tion. The 1959 Annuel Meeting o! the Federatian resolved ta prarnote public ecceptance of the idea of free university tu!- iknfor ail academicaily quel- cldren of Canadien resi- dlents. SThte Federation urges thet un- Iversity education should b. free-but flot that it should be universel. Admission ta college miust b. controiled. The ques- tion, "Who should go ta col- lege, and for whet purpose?" is asked in an article by Margar- et Cowan, in the October issuel of "Canadian Momne and Schaol" magazine. Mer. are saine o! the points made:1 The greatest untapped r. aources in Canada is rurý youth. We take great pridei the vastness of our resourcE and our high standard of livini yet we are failing miserably i the development of the richeç resources we have (our Youthý We are spending millions edu cating aur children through th~ secondary school level, but moç of those who have the desir and abiiity to go to universit: are prevented by lack of finar ces. We bring them up so f but for somne reason seem t be unwilling to help them b the top. The rate of failures in firs and second year university i unnecessarily high, and we can flot afford the Iuxury of keep I.ng university places for younI people who are there just fo: the ride-students whose intelli ' L. IN Choek-Mu of hoitb la a dairy dit# Smrten up, folks I. sure te try it. coi W*A-T*tRrE- Soit, Grandl Nid orioasî tdsacivin gs5teo..0 nb0 yo0:i.rs With', aQ . l1 'e- -ai .in g9, n e ýst gence and aptitude combined show ne possibility o! succeas- fui completion o! the course. One 1h thirteen o! aur college- age youth la gaing te univer- slWy at present, and many whio are going are not fitted for It. Many students are sent te col- lege by titeir parents merely for social or matrimonial rea- sans. Universities should be sa crowded by the able and wili- ing thet there giiould be na room for the unable or tite un- willing. Ther, shouid be more young people in college wlth brai, and fewer witit bucks! The universities went the young people with talent and those with ambition; those with anelyticel power and those with staying power; those wita will think and thase wbo will study. O! course, the. identificatioApo! these "wanted" types is net al- ways easy. Students cannot b. selected by a mechanical rating o! intelligence and in diaregard o! other factors o! charecter and achievement. Brilliance in intellect is nat always accom- panied by charecter, moral fi- bre or stebilîty. Many average students wiio wark bard get mare out o! college, and mari out o! later lufe, then mare gifted confreres. Many mnen have acbieved greatness without a university education; many mare will fol- low. But today, as we watch the awesome advanoe o! sci- ence, with its potential botit foi miass betterment and mass des- truction of mankind, we reaiize thet, perhaps more than eveî before, the future o! aur coun- try depends on knowledge: -il depends primarily on the. men and women witii those quelities a! mind and citeracter titat cen only b. produced in sufficieni number by the universities. We have te rew meterial for great leaders and great tiiink- ers in to-morrow's complex- world. But until higiter educe- tion la available toalal those who have the. desire and the abiliry Wo go titrougit university, witit- out reference ta their financial standing, we are westing mucit o! aur cauntry's greetest r.- source, and throwing awey pa- tential strengtii thet we need ta hold and develop our place in the future. Lands and Forests Weekly Report e Canada Geese the. shadowy forma glide over ty The annuel migration o!fç C a ur roofs on their long journey? 1-ada Geese ta their fer of! win- Or, even in daylight, whet mari r tering grounds in tte southern so, busy thet he will not pause t0 United States and Mexico 'bas 1end look upward at the. serried tO begun. Tii. familier sigh.t o! ranks a! aur grandest wiid fowl, these birds in flight and their as their well known hionking t resonant iiank, hoynk, as the announce their coming and as leader cails ta bis flock and their going, b. knows notl - their response et frequent in whence or wittier? It is an im-1 )tervels neyer loses its mystie presaive sight well wartity o! ýg cherm. As mast o! the Lindsay bis gaze; penhaps b. wi]l even )r Forest District lies with1n hei stop ta cousit the birds in te i-Atlantic Flyway, twice yearly, twa long converging ines, b.l -we are privileged ta se. the is sure ta tell bis friends about1 "V" shaped flocks winging tbeir Il, and penitaps it wil even be way:overhead. published in the local peper, asi The cmmonCanada Goose, a itarbinger a! spring or a fore- the most ebundent variety o! bodîng o! winter. Certeiniy the. familly ta b. seen fiying Canada Goose commands res- over thia part o! Ontario, ran- pect."P ges in welght from. seven ta Lindsay District Open Seasons fourteen pounds and bas a wing FrFrern nmi spread o!f lve Wo six and a FrFrern nml half feet. IV la ttis 'sue, dam- 1959-60 bined witit their excellent table A trapping license la neces- praperties, thet bure bundreda sary autbority except: o! hunters .acb feu ta pit tiieir (e) A fermer or bis sons mey skills against the. lngenuity o! trap on their own property. the. big birds. (b) Raccoon xnay be bunted Sagacity, wariness, strengtit or trapped under the autiiority and fidelity (mates only once a! a reccoon hunting icense. during its lifetime) are ciiarac- BEAVER-By quota only. In teristica o!thie Canada Goose ail parts o! the Lindsay Dis- W-hicb, collectivaly, are net pas- trict. November 15, 1959 ta, sessed W Vthe sanie extent by Mardi 31st, 1960. 011Y other bird. The Canada FISHER AND MARTEN-By Goose 1h meny respects, may quota aniy. In ail parts o! the. serve as a mode! for man. In- Lindsay District. Navember lat, deed the. late Dr. Sidney Smith, 1959 Wo Januery 2ist, 1960. while President o! the. Univer- LYNX-By quota only. In alil j sity o! Taronto, edvised a group parts a! the. Lindsay District. o! graduating students to emu- November lst, 1959 Wo February lete the qualîties a!thie Cen- 29tb, 1960.o! . ada Goose, to be fer ranging, MINK-In ail parts o h independent and untamed. Lindsay District. November lst,i' This grendeat of all water- 1959 ta January 2 bat, 1960. fowl cannot be mare fittirbgly OTTER-In ail parts o! the described than in tite words o! Lindsay District. November lat,j A._ C. Bent: "«When once seen 1959 ta Marob 3lst 1960. j its grandeur creetes an impres- MUSICKRAT--(a> Nortit o! No. sion on the mind whicit even 7 Highwey. Navember lst, 1959 te casuel observer neyer for- ta April 3th, 1960. (b) Southt gels. As te clerion notes float o! No. 7 Hi ghway. November" downward an te still nlgbt air, ist, 1959 Wo March 3lst, 1960. who cen resiat tite temptetion RACCOON-September 15tb, Wo rush out a! doars and peer 1959 Wo October 3bst, 1960. j mt thie derkness for a possible FOX-Septernber l5th, 19591 glimpse at Vte passing flock, as to October 3bst, 1960. IFaIl Mec By Frances Baldwin F'aIl means bulb planting tline, and while bulbs require less fussing over than anything else you grow in your garden, you will get better resuits if your bulb bed is prepared pro. perly. ThVen again, you may be like S my cousin Alice.-"4I know I'd get better resuits if 1 did things VJATEx~ "properly," she said, "but 1 pre- ý1VAT R*\ýfer doin.g it the easy way and s 0 TEfi E. \, getting Not such good resuits". If you're like cousin Alice, . tulip bulbs are your kind of I plant because every bull, you buy in the fal is a complete J AK ROCHand whole dormant plant in a PLU1BJING and BEAING lhP--roots, stem, leaves, stored Divii buStret Sutb food and bud-is there. Once Divii i Stret ou , that tulip reaches its Proper en- MIA 3-4)615 80%WMANV[LLLE vironment of temperature, -moisture and warmth, it will For Best Resuits. . . TrRI'OUR Automatic CAR WASH The car wasb that tlves yow that gleamlng Wax tlnish. LUBRICATIO14 OIL CHANGE CAR WASH FISE TIRES sud ISATTEI.1E ns' Spring stert Wo graw. About the onlyr g things yau reaily bave ta re-r ,e member about tulips la We plant 9 titem in the. feu and ta plant 1 hem wîlb the tip pointing up. f Still, for Vth, sake o! the crop *o! tulips you will reep froin these same bulba the spring eafter next, lb would be well ta 1 sprinkle same doarse bane meai I saver your bull, bcd, before YOu b - dig it. Wbatever you do, bow- iý î ever, don't try ta b. goad ta c yaur bulbs with manure. The S *only time it's sale ta use man- cý f ure in e bulb bed la when the.ii 1 material laSas compietely rot- t cted that lb can't b. recognized tg aas manure et ell. Otherwise, it Gaiety. which is a creamy f white. Amog te ay-loeri e ters 7 Darwins with their long, grace- fui stems. I like Princess Eliza. 3 B Eat beth, which ls a dark rose with Sunnybrook Hospital, a silver margin; Madame But- Toronto, Ontario, terfly, a beautiful helc sheded 20 October, 1959 tullp; Queen o! Nigitt, a crirn- Dear John: son-maroon almost black, and I did like Your editorials on The Bishap, a deep bluisit-pur- skating and drinking which ple. were in last Thursdey's States- Whaevr vritie yu sletmani, they were good. Thenks b. su r u vaitem fromse e lso for featuring the. suspension cogiedu eal uyer a ra o!ftte Skating Club's activities -e cize elr agi u for this seasan on thte front page. -jare ofteni seconds and some- syuko Ihnsl . i tme thy renotevn ru t leve that figure skating and ,d name. You buy what you ex- the right to drink openly and Y pect tW be pink tulips tW comn- legally ini our awn bailawick are L- plement the pink blossoms af a really advantageous ta our h flowering shrub, and instead town, and that I have put a i- the. tuli-Ps turn out ta be a briU- wee bit qi effort into these *liant orange. This does not hep- things. Your wrîting cheer me *pen wben you buy first class when each o! them bas received ;bulbs fromn a recognlzed garden a temporary set-back. el- r.Sincerely yours, it Glen. n <Glenholme Hughes) 5Third Par'ty Blktock. 1t,59 Olctock1, 1Ont. by C. L1 Barris Dear Mr. James, Wheter anad wi hae a T.he years roll by, so once Wheite Caadawil bae aagain I Wish tW pey tribute ta *left-wing, labour-backed na-, your splendid coverage o! Io- tianal political Party will re- cal news, world events and the Xmain undecided until 1960. At very fine editorials wbicit I en- -least that much seems ta have joyq by renewing my subscrip- 3corne out a! the three-day sem- tian to "The Canadian States- yinar convened et Winnipeg by nian"9. the CCF -and tite Cenadian Con- I amn Ieaving Blackstock to- gress o! Labour Wo discuss the morrow ta spend the winter in "Phiisophy, structure, constitu- 1 Rirhimond Hiil, with my sister. tian zind strategy" of the pro- Please send The Canadian pois o n pay. Buttwo Statesman ta 25 Tonge St. N., poits f sgniicace ideln- flîchiyond Hill, ont., in care a! erge from the meeting. Fdrm- Mrs. David Hill. grouris were canspicuously ab- Enclosed cheque for four dol- sent. Unions are of divided opinion and, presumably be- laix. caus of itislac ai neni bethrnuch. appreciation and caus ofthislac of n,,"'- estwishes. mity, the CLO would support Sneey but would nat affiliate with the iDorothy M evt newpathehaedfo (r5.S. .Devtt Lackng he hpedforfulli(Mrss.SS.AA.Devitt, support o! farmers and union 25 To.A.geitN, members the new party, if u iit 5 ond HSt.lN, Ot 'cornes izito being et ail, la like-RihodHlOt ly to be only the CCF under another name. In that event ' ' k tthe Party la not likely to corne any dloser in the future ta o t T k 1forming a government titan the. ,socialîst group bas corne in the 1Pa&t. But even should the par- ty turn out ta b. sornething O a e P really new, its success la doubt- fui. If our political history isae Rap. is a bargain crop ini e good guide, third parties are lot o! ways: It can bu seeâed jdestined tW wither and de Iterms o! seets won et 'any lete in years that pastures, look I election the Progressives have poor and cattle can graze it Ibeen the. moat success!ul o! the late into te feu. It la lusit titird parties. That group won and green, easy Wo grow and e 6j seats in 1921, but five years chîa oreo ed-we leter it was reduced tol13 asoreffed-wn seets and headed for extinction. things go weill The United Farmers was the The trouble is, like a lot oft next; it won il seats in 1926 bargains, rape has sarne drew- 1 and ten in 1930, end then disap- peared. both theii 0F and the backs. In years when the're Is Social Credit parties have con- nanra mo1 !mitr tested seven federai electioms, and eerly frosts, it cen poisoni each meking its flrst bid in the cti.Udrsc odtos federal vote o! 1935. That yeer ctl.Udrsc odtos the Social Creditors won 17 the normally green raeuoltenc seats, ta seven fortite CCF. So- ae napuptclr ciel Credit reached its high of owd o rcgie h i 19 seats in 1957, disappearcd Hwd o eonz h i frorn the Mause in 1958. The seese?e CCF 'high was 28 seats in 1945;, Atr h nia atgre but in 1958 it was down Wo 8 on titis lush pasture, he will 1 seats. In the recent Newfound- stand of! by birnsel! and have land election-a provincial mat- na înterest 1h eating"', expleins ter, o! course-organized la- one o!fte Ontaria Department bour actlvely backed the Demo- o! Agriculture's veterinarians, t cratie Party in the hope that Dr. J. F. Cote o! the Ontario1 1this would be the springboerd Veterinary College. for the launching of tite propos-H ed new nation-al labour party, He adds: "The. animais usuel- but none o! t .he 19 candidates ly bhave a tucked up appeerance was elected and 18 bast their and there is no evidence o! any deposits. manure coming through thernL On the record, a ma»aiyo The animnals may bave a pale Canadiens do nat want third yellow look *around tite eyes parties in the Houa. o! Com- anid mautit. At this stage their maOns. The dissident groupa digestive tract la parelyzed and dlail a value as parties o! Pro- tite substances absorbed from a test, goading gavernments ta progress. But there is the recog- nized danger that, knowing they wil never be called to Power H arvast Time pouse, titey tend ta the irres- Br ings Squash pansible. Stabilitv is essentiel to gaod gavern .ment and a S Rouse o! mesny parties is not a o Iikely ta be e stable perliament. We are better off by perticipat- Now thet sunimer la aver, an ing in the affaira ta thte two tra- abundance a! winter squash ditioal parties, keeping tiern will b. found on the markets, vigorous and widely represen- et roadside stands and in tite tative, instead o! dissipatingq stores. While the food value and -il t ýiti Lous iT een a airomn an eaîtoriai in the Wall' colors-green, Mu'e or gold.! surface mulch over the bulbs, Street Journal: "The Tax Foun- These store well and are aften because it can infect your tu- dation informns us that . ..~ avaîlable eut into famlly-size lips. bread-reflecting the taxes on portions in the store. The tur-ý Anid while we recommend the land it's grown on, the seed ban-shaped Buttercup squash; two cups'of bone meal dug into that's sown, the machinery that is known for its rich, nutty fia- your tulip border, don't make plows and harvests and milîs vor and thick orange flesh. the mistake of making your sail the wheat, the fuel, the trans- Choose à squash which la hea- too rich. When bulbs are fed portation, the baker, the wrap- Ivy for its size and has e shiny, too well, they get fat and lazy per and su, on-contains 151 h ard rind (except butternut, s0 thet the year after planting hidden taxes. And bread with which bas a rather soft akin). they wull produce lots of leaf added vitamins contains also See that the skin is free from but nothing ta write home added taxes." soft spots and brulses. Stored about in the way of flowers. The sanie source reports 116 ini a cool, dry place, squash wil The best preparation for a taxes hidden in the price of a keep for several weeks, or evenr bull, bed la to dig it over twice. man's suit, 600 taxes hiddén in months. This works vour bone meal in, the~ price af a bouse, and even and the double digging means 100 taxes hidden in theie Equally good boiled, baked or, that planting the bulba with a of an egg. Obviousîy, the 'tx broiled, winter squash i onie' hand trowel is a cinch. load is like the iceberg: onîy a of the vegetebles which fits into; fraction of it shows. any dinner scheme. Boiling' What Te Plant? etae etremsap takes the least tiine-35 to* 451 The tulips you plant, aifparetaxto anai are os ofp minutes, while baking requires , course, will depend partly on corethepernal nare'f30 minutes to an hour et 350' your garden and partly on your taxread the ed>ral gnov- degrees. 0f course the pressure temperament. Personally, I amn trnet ad tothe property taxes saucepean method la the qulck- fail guy for Kaufrnanniena pi atelclmncplgv est, requiring only 4 to 8 min- and Fosteriane tulip becauqe ernment. This year the form utes. Steamlng requires liait an> they bloom so early, just when will total about $1.5 billion, th hour to an hour. If you plan ta I arn really fed up with duil, latter about $1 billion, or about ij brnakig i.m ah enif eut' flowerless days. In the. Foster- $2.5 billion ln ahillononco.gtieI o lana class, the spectacular Red, No one would argue that $2.5 l boil or steam it until tender Emperor, which blooms in billion ia not e lot of mone and then pop It into the oven or early Aprîl, ta the most popu- andItspaynft wîîî ney, biunder tebolrfrtefn lar with rnost Canadians, ai-I be accompanied by lamentain lshiiig touch. thouh Ilik th leer lowr-1 and suitable cries of distress. Specialiats of the Ontario ing olladsGlory, which is, But that is only the beginning. Departmnent of Agriculture have a brifliant scarlet with a touch. Total governrnent spendlng in this to sey regerdig the freez- of orange, almost as well. 1 Canada titis year will exceed ing of winter squash: Cut into As for the Kaufmariliana, $10 billion. For every dollar one-i.nch cubes, cook until fair- The First, a pure white, band- knowingly peid, three dollars, ly soft, mash or put through a' ed with crirnson, la a beauty. are Daid unknowingly. sieve, cool in refrigerator or in Or y-ou'll like Stresa, a deep In truth the tax burden is a pan floating 1h cold water. yellow blotcted with red, or 1k. the iceberg. (Package and free cfJ/e &iaor Dear Sir, I trust that you wifl bear me sti11 agein. Quite recently I was aggrieved et a public meeting, when called ta stand and sing the national enthern, the. strains o! "O Canada" began. Titen et the evening's close, we were asked. to'sing the Queen'. I'm not entering the. cantroversy as ta relative musical-paetic qual- ity, but Wo my dictionery, 'Oh Canada' ds not an anthem-- and I believe it bas not been decreed 'national'. I do nat ai,- jeet Wo singing titis song, but, should it b. so announoed, do not be surprised If I ait down, or burat into 'God Save the. Queen'. But whet reelly grates me, is ta hear, "lWe shall sing the. Queen". 1 fancy tiiet there is no sucit sang title, W. do sing «Annie Laurie'. which la a true sang tille, but 'The Queen" la not. Neither is, "'W. shall have the Queen" very elegant, but rather is obtuse and clumsy prefer ta thlnk this ta b. nl a poor choice a! words and coin- positian,-but ta saine o! us it soundas s graceless as to ep- proach thte uncultured, - and witen exposed ta sucit, I feel 11k. using strong names. Surely one cen, with little foretitougitt, b. dignified, respect!ul and pa- triotic withaut being pedaritic on the. one itand for inelegent an thie other. Yours truiy, F'red J. Reed Winnipeg, Man., October 9, 1959. Canadian Statesmani, Bowmanville, Ont. Dear Sirs, For some time there have been press reports of trouble a Cha'nce Oisoning the food mass in the stornach wull cause a variety of aymp- toi=.$@ Other th.ings to look for, adds Cote, include blood-tinged ur- ine, whioh, can resut in aneinia. Affeoted anima-ls may warder aimlessly into things and they're often violent. "Probab1y the most common effect of rape poisonirig is on the animai's lungs", Baya Cote. "There is an escape of air from thle air spaces into the support- ing lung tissue. As a resuit, the lreathing becomes quite labor- ed and if the animal hen to be driven in from the pasture ta the barn, It will be comp letely exhausted and short o! reth In advanced cases air may even escape from the chest eapity out .inder the skin. In suoh cases, death often occurawlthin a few hours." Here are some of Cote's sug- gestions to avoid trouble. Fi cattie up on hay before .urning them into rape pasture. L~et them graze on rape only a few lours each week. ]KeeP hay or straw available in the field. Have the rape pasture next to an aId meadow so the cattie have access to both fields. Inspect animais dally. Caîl a veterinarian early. He wiii often unload the stomacft, and administer fluids and anti- dotes to minimize losses. Stock Lumber the authorities have had wlth dled. Ottawa had na trace o! his Mnr. (Mlorn) Whyte and herr birth. Childrens' Home, which bas fi-, I understand that Grandfa- nelly been closed, but it is now ther was orphaned as a boy. Mis reported she bas taken an op- mother died shortly alter birtit tion on another farm with, the and his father flot too manv intention o! starting. up egain. years later. Me told us he was Do flot know what la wrong Hiarriet Beecher Stow's. Grand- with the one she now owns. son. Mis Father was.supposed Mrs. Whyte bas been in Win-. ta have died because o! dripk. nipeg and gone on to Vancou- ing liquor with glass ini it. W3 ver, Seattle and Portland, sali- Father was a heavy drinker. citing funds to finance the pro- My Grandfather's name was Mostion. She bas alsp circuler- Schyler Hiram Major Stow-e. zd a number o! business firms rI can't think of muchi more that for support. She raised $1100.00 1,could help you but I could in- at her meeting here sa it would i vestigate for further informa- seem that finencially she is suc-. tion if yau need it. ceeding, and is on her way ta Thanks in advance for anv try again.1 details you could send us aiid The setting up cf Childrens' for your efforts and considera- Homes and elso Nursing Homes tion. ini the country has its dangers orveytu, o! lire and sanitation and in Jours veryk"truly, order to avoid a possible disas-J.H ac"Soe ter may I suggest that the Il Queenswey Dr.. Township o! Darlington restrict Chatham, Ontario. the establlshing af such institu- 0 0 s tions outside the lire and sani- ý Editor's Note - Can any of tary district o!fBowmanvile, aur subscribers help Mr. Stowe aIso would edd that buildings in bis quest for information? in connection therewith must be o! fireproof construction. It ia much easier to, put on res-a trictions before an institution ,' gets operating, than after.V Yours truly, "Nf E DN W F. H. Hancock W E MEOtfTONAT Chatham, Ontario. 4SLO"CAI a Mc nU e, The Editor, - j / The. Cenadian Statesman, Bowmanviile, Ontario. . Deer Sir, On aur holidays, 1 passed throughi your town but yaur office was closed. I would like sanie informa- tion if passible." - It la 1h cannection with my Grandlfather wiio passed away in 1957. Me spake quite often about Bowmanville. Me used Wo sey tiiet bis fat'her's wife wasi the deughter o! tii. Bowmanî that faunded your tawn end' was its first settler. Grand!ath-1 ai er saîd thet he was 79 yeers o01 age but the aider men in thi tow-n o! Blenheirn sey thatle 1 ssi would be weli over 80 wiien b. CoId Weather Is Jus! Around the Corner ... Are you prepared, with your bin or ail tank filled . .. - 178" coal But What About Your CAR? Let Us Winterize It NOW! Frank'"s Garage AND SERVICE STATION 72 SCUGOG ST. MA 3-3231 YOUR Shelving BUILDING NEEDS 1Siding Base Board Windows Downtown Showroom 84 SIMCOE ST. SOUTH-BA 8.1817 BOIOWANVILLE...MA 3-2130 Knotty Fine Plywood Doors Main Office and Showroom COURTICE-RA 8-1611 L * DOWNTOWN OFFICE OPEN FRIDAY TILL 9:06 PAL OSHAWA WOOD PRODUCTS NO MATTER WHAT MAY BE Oshawa Wood Products CAN HELP YOU Whether it be a new home, an addition or a Recreation Room in your basement .*. . or just renovating a room in your home we cen help you In purchasing the best materials for the job at the most reasonable cost. We will assiat you ini planning the work ...and shaw you how the materiais may be purchased on our nionthly budget plan. OSHAWA WOOD PRODUCTS LTD. 9 Telephones To Serve You TRUPJDAT, OCT. 22nd, M TEM CAU 0 1 NADMX grATIBUM. BOV;ICANVIU,& CMAIM ID A rqiil ai" q