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OPTOMETRY, R. M. MITCHELL Regitered Optomietrist by examina-1 lion. Eyes examnined by the latest methods and mnost modern instru- R. M. MITCHELL & CO. Druggists & Optometrzsts Bowmanville (Phone 92)' Ont. Peter Marin &'Son Building Contractors Plastering and concrete work a Blocking Machine and large square timibers suitable for rais- Ïng bou.ses. Now is the time to get your chimi-neys repiired and ashes re- inoved and othér emall jobs at- tende'd to. We are noir prepared to build concrete silos. Get our prices. We are also open to do Team- ing. Phone Thos. Martin 206-r5.1 VETERINARY E. G. KERSLAKE, V. S., B. V. Sc Honor Graduate of University of 1 Toronto Al case- given prompt and ýcame- fui attention. OFFICE MAIN-ST. HAMPTON Phone 129-15 Everything Electrical Bulbs Ranges Heaters Fixtures Washing Machines Wiring and Repaliing Free estimates -given. Distance no objeet, Lacombe's Electrie Shop Tiro Doors East of Standard Bank Phones: Day 63; Night, 359wJ Khnýg st. East, BoWmanvMbl POULTRY WANTED I arn prepared to buy your fowl at a good high price for them. Don't seil your poultry until you have first got My prices. 1 can make you real money for your fowl. Send me a card, or phone collect and I_ wUi ca11 for them. 1. STIEN, 1Plhone 81 Whitby 23-3nm ~!~j LI W i Lhew it aJter everg.iwl Sappçtlte an«l ards digestion.. It makes 3rour Iood«doyou more good. Note bow st relleves tMat stuf 17 feeling- alter lkearty eatliRg. s weeteum trenthe 0and mhat BOWMANVILLE, AUG. -ý1, 1924 DENTAL DR. G. C. BONNYCASTLE Holnor graduate in Dentistry Toronto University. Graduate of the Royali College of Dental Surgeons of On- tario. Office King-st., Bowmanville. Office phono 40. House phone 22. uR. J. C. DEVITT (raduate of Royal Dental Colloge, Toronto. Office, King-st. East, Boir- manville. Office hours 9a. m. to 6 p. m. daily oxcept Sunday. Phono 90a. House phone 90b. DR. R. E. DINNIWELL Honor Graduate of Toronto Uni- versity and member of Royal College of Dental Surgeons. Licensed to practice ilai Ontario and the Domüinion. Dentistmy iia al its branches. Office. -King-st., Boirmanvillo. Opposite 3ank of Monitreal, Phone 301. PARISIAN LADIES' AND GENTS' TAILORS (Formerly in Bowmanville,) now aI 1262 Yog-t, op at Sumerhilfl Ave, Toronto, Phione Randolph 5197. We can sutl give you aur best services. Guaranteed ta fit and workmnanshlp at pre.war prices LEGAL' M. G. V. GOULD, B. A., LL. D. BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, NOTARY money to boan on Farm an'd Town roertY" Roal Bank Building, Boiravl Phone 351. W. F. WARD, B. A. BARR.STER, SOLICITOR, NOTARY Money to ban. Bonds for sale. Offices: Bleakley' Block, Kirg Street, Boirmanville Ontario. Phones: Offiu..s 102. House 279J. CONA>WT & ANNIS 'Barristers-, Solicitors, Notaries Public, Etc. C onveyanclng and General Practie of Lawr Offices 7 V Simcoe St. South Phone 63 Oshawra G. D. CONANT, B.A., LL.B. A. F. ANNIS, B A., LL.B. 32-ly F. F. MORRIS CO. Complet. Motor or Horse Equipment Al calls promptly attended to. Private Ambulance. Bowmanville phones 10 and 34 Branch Stores-Orono,& Newcastle. ALAN M. WILLIAMS Embalmer and Funemal Director. Calîs given prompt and personal at- tention. No extra charge for dis- tance. Phones 58 or 159, Boir- manville, Ont. 3-t MEDICAL B. J. HAZLEWOOD, M. D., C. M. Gold Medalist of Trinity University Toronto. Four years attending Phy- sican and Surgeon at Mt. Carmel Hospital, Pittsburg, Ks. Office and Residence, Wellington Street, Bow- manville. Phone 108. C. W. SLEMON, M. D., C. M. Graduate of Trinity Medical College, Toronto, formemly 'of Enniskillen. Office and Residence, Dr. Beith's, former residence on ChuTch-st., Boir- nianville. Phone 259. ' 4 4-t CHIROPRACTIC DR. DURWIN E. STECKLEY Hlonor graduate of Toronto Chiro- practie College wili be in office on! Teînperanee Street, Bowmanville,1 Tuesday, Thursday and Saurday afternoon. and evening. Poes: Office 141J; Residence 141W. VETERINARY Dr. F. T. TIGHE VETERINAIÈY SURGEON. Day or Night Calls Promptly Attended to. Office King-st. W., Statesrnan Biock, Bowmanville. Phono 243. AUCTIONEERS HE.M. SLEMON Auctioneer Farm andHouse Sales a Specialty. Terma moderato. Enniskillen P. O. Phone 197-r3. 1tf JAMES BENNETT Auctioneer 1.0 years' e3iperience in farm, furni- ture and house auction sales. Ad- 'ress Jas. Bennett, Hardware Mer- hant, King-st., Bommanville, phone 131, box 33. JOEH COULSON Lîcensed Auctioneer Valuator & Real Estate, Newcastle, Ontario. 22-tf SHORTHAND, TYJ>PEWRITING BOOKEEPING CompIete Commercial -and General Improveinent Courses. Students accepted at any time. Good posi- tions f or ail graduates. CANADA BUSINESS COLLEGE Oshawa and Toronto ing the-«robituaies ire bad their re- cords before our mmnd. 'We monder if people ever considor the difficuit task of the local editor irboirrites the history of his constîtuents as they pass from thîss pliere of action. *, * * 1 We are safe in saying, tbat no county in this great country has con- tainied a higber ciass of citizenship, mien of greater moral irorth or more strict honor and integmity than has Durham and Ontario counties. These Men or their ancestors came chiefly from the Old Countries. We cannot bear btter testimony to tiieir mem- ory than to quote from a recent tri, ute paîd by a mani to one of bis neighb ors mhen ho said: Aý neighbor of mine died thýe other day. Ile bad been iii for a month mith pneumonia. fHo had reachied boyond the Scriptur- al span-mas 86; and so fine iras his phys-iquelIe mould bave lived an- other ton years but for tbis attack. Ho belonged to another goneration, yet iras modern, in mmnd, tools and methods. I nover knem a man of more courage, more hope, 'more love of justice or of country. His wife had pru.eded hum by six months, and, aftershe had gone, ho, too, iras ready to folloir. I am coffident that had she lived my 'oid friend would ho beliving today. Thon came tho tribute that appeal- ed to us most stmongly and makes this sketch irorth repeating, for most of the moen me have known more n wh-o lived close to Nature-,thoy ivere farmers. Ho says of his neighbor: Ho was a product of the farm, and honýr hoe loved his farm! Every dlay to himi mas a nir day of joy and of dlo- ing soniethin.g nelw; doing an 010 thn etter, if pos-sible.ý His farmJ iras not large, only' 75 acres, but it aff omded a comfortable living, educa- 'ted a daughter and tivo fine boys, and romains a model -for others to pattern ,after. It iras a fertile farmn, made so by bard work-clever, careful preservation of manume, drainage, crop rotation and a thoughtful balance of livo stock. It w;a.s a dlean farm; dlean in the home, in the fields. in the hearts of direllers. Tt iras a famuly respected and os- teemed 43y all; a farm keptedean of weeds and debris. E'ach year -ev'emy fonce rom iras gone ovor mith boe or scythe ,and every meed cut out. The fonce roirs irme as a velvet, carpet inl grass. And hoe loved it aIl! What man, irhat iroman, wbat famly of boys and girls woüuld not feell a distinct pride la baving- such a model homieste-ad? It mas genuine pride in the homo that made it sueh a delightful place in mhich to live and mork. la there any good roason why the greater nunzber of far-m homes could not ho similar to this one? Our author says his neighýbor died ln eal mealtb. Hoeiras not a ich man in money or moldly goods. Ahl h's life ho bad, contributed to his cbhurcb, to morthy causes and con- tributed to the homo if e of bis fam- ily. Money iras a means of do- ing things-that mas ahl it iras to him. Yet hoe died a rich man. Ho was rich inthe affections of his fam- ily, rich in the marm love and os- teemi of bis acquaintances, rich in th1e accumulations of honor, virtue and excample hoe bostomed on his co*m- munity. Alter al] these are the real riches, tlat count most, and,1 therefore, ho died rich. It is irhat a man is and what ho doos for the betterment of is felloirs and for bis comimunity that makes him of value to bis country. In our Êrminé period ire knem twvo sueb farmsas5 the one hereto-, fore mentioned and heiped to cut thegraini on bothof th ,em-one was lii Ontario Coulpty, thbe other in Durham and the ow.ners more hotb eonsjdomod excellent -farmors in those' days-about 60, years ago-n came fromi Scotland,, the other from Devon, England, and several of their clan are still regular readers of this great family journal. But me'll lot Our author fin)ish bis story and me mould have our readers, ponder moîl this part: Ho iras a product of the farm. Could any place but a farm develop a man lie this neighibor of mine? Possîbly; but no doubt there are others like hlm irbo groir up and live fil tomas,- and citios. The faim,, homever, bas somnething about it that develops boys and girls into real mon anJ momnea. Nothing lse can take its place. We may not accumulate dollars ard other poprty in such quantities on the farm as- offeréd by urban opportunities, but mwe livecom- fA o-al ndrcl;Ad-ironm Neither, does the Judge favor chïldren going out and stayn lt at showrs or amusements of aykn unless in company of, parents, or guardians and not thon very. often. Listening in to irbat are tormed popular radio concerts is a doubtful pastime for child'ren. Jazz and rag-1 time music is a positive evîl to them. In many casos the cbildren of the moul-to-do 'are nover taught to amuse themseives, and lifo inovitably tonds sooner or later to desperate ennui. A poor famnily miii often got more fun out of a fifty-cent toy, or a bome-made one, than a ricb child ii out of an automobile. Childron sbould ho trained to depend upon, themselves, to provide thoîn oma amusements, to play their Own gapies, to sing their omn songa, and generally to dopendupon their own efforts. Yet movios, radios, phono- graiphs, and such like ail tend amay from th's, and make the cbild and the adult depend for their ontertain- ment chiefiy, or mholly, upon otbers. This meanis imisery irben by an chance the child ia left to depend up- on himself or herself. Far botter togive children a chance to develop initiative. We saw' a progrom put on by the cbildron at the Frosb. Air Camp at Burks' Beach, each group prosenting an original stunt and they more very amusing. Fathers of boysirbo had to depend on Îheir own eff orts, industry and in- genuity irben young have often been bitterly disappointed ovor the belp- lesýsness and lack, of initiative under difficuit circumastances and mondered mhy they more so boîpless. Ho for- got perbaps tl'at ho _,himiself iras bornj poor and had to dig or dlie; and cariy in li' e 'ho learned to ho self-reliant, persistent, and n'ot afraid of toil., Hoe bas brought up bis býoy mithout jelot ting him knom irbat bardship mneant; he bas given him every chance to mnake a mnan of bîmself mîthout tho .spur of nocessity; ho bas nover aI- lowed the ladI to feel that ho must mork, out . bis omn salvation; and thon ho marvoîs that the boy bas not turned out to ho as ciever as ho him- self dîd. The chiid wbicb nover leamas to do bard and disagrecable things, and to do tbem, promptly and mcli, lacks 4ust tbat miuch of fitnoss for the great mork, of life. There are more poor children than rich ones. Lot us thank God for it, for uintil the rich learn to train thejir chiiýdren to toil cheerfully, and to endure hardship bravely, the bulk of the morid's mork mli naturally fali upon the children of the poor, and this means to the momid comfort and încreased meaith, and to the toilers, beaîtb,>stmongth, satisfaction, and the joy of creation. We repoat thýat it has often proved a hlessing to a boy that bis parents more poor. 18,000 MEN WANTED TO HAR- VEST WESTERN CANADA'S CROFS Travel By The Fastest R>aute Th& speciai Haryesters' trains of the Canadian Nafona-l Railmnys ' from ail Ontario points as advertised miii make the fastest time to Win- nipeg, operating< via the nom Long- lac cut-off, the shotest route ho- tireen Eastern and Western Canada. Hlarvesters travelling by this route will, as a consequonco ho first in the fielid. The first train leaves Toron- to one minuite after iiiigb,t of Aug- ust 2lst, (12.01 a. in. Auguaiit 22nd). The fare is a fiat rate of $15 to Winnipeg and baif a cent a mile bo- yoad. Returnîag- the fare is a haif 1 a cent per mile into Winipe)g and $20 back to starting point Tbirough solid trains miii ho operated to Win-1 nipeg mithýut change, conisting of convertible (berth) Colonist Cars of latest design. Lunch coýunto-r cars m'ili ho attacied to trains serving food and refresbments at, reasonabie prices. Purchase your ticket to Winnipeg via Canadian National Railmays no mattor irbether your destination is a point on the Cana- dian National or not. For fanes, train service, etc., apply to nearest Canadian National Agent. 33-2 Mr. T. H. Race of Mitchell, irbo of recent yeams bas beon ealling on Bommianvilie people in connoction mitbi funds for the Mâuskoka Hlospital, d'ed suddenly at bois hiome on Tues- day, Au. 2th. àM. Rae mras in bis 8tb year and mas bora in Port Hope. FOR YO t 1 Sealed Tenders a 1rssed to the under- signed, and endorsed '"Tender for Break- water at Oshawa Ont.." will be rýceived at this office until 12 o'ciack naon (day- light saving>, Thursday, August 28, 1924, fer the construction of a breakwate,-riat Oshawa, Ontario County, Ont. Pl"~n and forms of contract cani be, seen and specification and formis of! tend(- er obtained at this Departmenit, at the offices of the D)istrict Engin-ers Eýquity Building. Toronto, Ont.; royal Bn Building, London. nt., and at the Post Office. Oshawa. Ont. Tenders will not be cosierd nlss made on printed, formis qupiplied by the De),partment and in accordance with con- ditions contained therein. Each tend er must be accompanied by ain accepteTdheque on a chartered bank, payaible to the order of the Minister 0of Public Works, equDj to 10 per cenit of th- arnount of the tender. Bondls of the ]Dominion of Canadla or bondrs o0f the CaainNational Railw1y oman will also beaccepted as se11cur1ity,:ýor bondsl anid a cbeque If requre to nake up an* odd amount., Note:-Blue prints can be o't'ained at thls Departmnent bydeoinga ac cepted cheque for the sum of$20,ay able to, the order of the -Minster 0 f IPub- lic Works. wbich will be rtre if the tntending bidder submit a reguilar bid. By order, S. E. O'BREIN, Secretary. Departmnent of Publlic, Works. Ottawa, July 3.1924M.3- FARMERS! Tule is cheaper than they have been for years. You canihave the advantages of the use of a ditching machine. Your land needs d1raining, why wait until you are old to do it. Get it thi's summor and have it done. A*.TW. Pinch Drainage Contractor R. R. 2 Newcastle, Ont. THE EDITOR TALKS THE EDITOR TALKS Ithe over f orty-six 'years of our I Boys irbo mere born to poor par- editoial expo2rienice ire have publish- ents need not complain for childrenl ed hunidrodls of obituaries, many of of the poor are ofton f ar better off themii writtenin i our office. A, gen- than the childreni of the richi, and en- erat*in passes away every thirty- joy advantages irhich fa'r outweighl thr-eo years, it is s'aid, so thatire those ivhich wealth alonie cagn bostqw. have had to do with nearly one-and- Judge Cahot, of juvenile Court, Bos- a-half genierations. As our mind runs ton, Mass, recently pointed out that up an dowm the concession uine;3 in iin most cases the children of theý West Durham ire find very, very few poor ive in larger families, and eacb ni alivo to-day *!th whom ire did child hias to loarn hoir to adjust him-, butsinessi or had association in the ag- self to others, wrhîle the one or tiro riculture society or in political, or me- chîldren in the homes of the el-o igl-ous or temperance societies in the ýdo becoýme selfish through lacking first c.ecade of our activities as -pub- that, experience. A. comparatively lisher and editor of the local paper large family has mranifest advantages' that visited the homes of most of the which to-day is revealinig ijself very families of this riding. We' seldom clearly to thinkinig mon. Tlen the pass these rural homes that our mem- childreni of the poor very early learn ory does not 'recall the occupants irho to dIo chores and to help to con- irere -active in the days long ago irith tribute to the famnily exchequer. This the anyinterests of farm, homo, can easily .be carr ed too fuar, but school, church and state. With most mithin proper lmt it develops a of the leacing mon, too,,ire had more communlity spirit anid seif-reliance or ls business dealîngs, so that ire mhile if also teaches the child the bad acquaintance iritb ther personal, value of the dla.Thosýe irbo qualities and traits, and, kneir in have to work for the mnoney, they get mnany cases the estimate in wbicb they have a far btter appreciatilon of its more held by their neighborL and by value than those irbo are supplied other business mon in Bommanville. iith it by rich parents. We have These mon have epssed ouit and gone, been tbankful that me more bora to tbeir roivard but their record as poor. citizens iras left'behind and in irrit- _ * * * MET BOWMANVILLE PEOPLE IN FRANCE1 Last year the MWsses Dooling of Noir York-f our sisters-isited Bommanville frien 1s at Loine Villa on thoîr may homie fromi a 9,'000 mile vacation outing to the Pacific Coast tbrough the Unitod States, nlorth through Alaskýa, a short trip into the Yukon Territory and(ïhomoeiathe Canadian railmayýs to Monitroal This summor th eyý have v sited Europe and in ai letter irvritton from Gras- more la the English Lakes District on Sunday, August 3, Miss Mary M. Dooling says, in paýrt: Weil, this trip bas been mvoaderful! You re- member the may me talked last yeam at Bommanville? as me nard our journey's end, dIo you not? Weil, were I to' start giving yvou my, impres- sion5 and our oxperiences, 1 should ho wring for hours and thon the haîf mould not ho told, for this, irbole trip bas had so miuch of inter- est andnemness for us ýail, and the bistory and tradition and romane associated mith e2ach quaifit toma anci eacb glorious cath-edIral have im- pressed us and each has made its owa appeal. We- crossed to Cherbourg and landed in that picturesque tomn. From thoe e ment to Paris for a moek and motored to Versailles, Mal- maison, Fontainbleau, Rheims and the Battlefields. As you knoiv the Ihistory o f ail these places and bave v:sited somo of tbemi you can imi- agine oum enjoyment. Fmom Paris we crossed*to Londlon irbere me spent five very busy days but that irasn' tl)alf the timo needl- cd to baîf know the irorld's metrop- CES. We hired a motor for a meek and on- joyold a glorious trip tbrux beautiful Devonshire and Somersetshire, our ehief stopping places being Boumeé- mouth, Tor4uay, Ilfracombe, Bath, Oxford and Leainingtoa. As you have visited these countries and knom most of the. largor tomas and villages 1 noed not tell you about jOur noxt tripiras by train to this I deligbtful Englisb Lakes District and more fortunateý in being here yester- day for the ancient emoýmony of Rush Bearing. We bave attonded service at ATnbleside and since, it bas raînod incessantly.' Tomorroir me go to Scotlandl to spend a feir days at Edinburg and in the Higblands hefore crossing over to Ireland irbere me are to visit frienda in Newry for a meek, thon go to Dublin and Killaraey and some other places before sailing for Noir York, The summer is just fiy- ing airay and Autumn is already coming apace. jYou mili ho intemested, 1 knom, irben I tell you that in tho compart- ment with us on our may fromi Paris to Calais more a lady and gentleman from Toronto. We talked of Can- ada and 1 mentioned baving visitedi in that city 'and in Bowmanv'ille mhereupon the lady emarked that ber father iras Henry O'Hara for many yoars ia business in youm tomn and knem you moUl. She is nom MIrs. Charles Copp mife of Dr. Copp in Toronto. At Rheims mve chatted with Cana- dians from Winnipeg or Regina and one of the ladies iras originally fmom Bommanvile-<a Miss Stevenson, 1 believe, a friend of Dr. J. C. Dovitt. Isn't this a tiny morld aftem sîl? We hope to sec Mrs. Jamnes and you in Nom York after our retuma homo and me can ail see you . again and tell you of' this very enjoyable summer outing ovorseas. Mr. Gilbert Jones 'visitcd in Port Hope Wednosday. P. O. Box 443, McClary 's Florence Oil Cook Stoves TOAST-BROIL--BAKE-IRON Anything that can ho don. with a mood or coal fime is, done botter, cheaper and quicker on a McClary florence Oil Cook Stove Heat la not diffused about the bouse. T*herela no smiell, soot -or danger. The expense of -operating la amail. Cail and learn more about "The Florence". MASON & DALE The Popular Hardware ---Quality'and Right Prices Phone 14 Bowmanville onh r one toq kli Trhis is it-Darken ' the, roem m. much as possible, close the windows, raise one of the blinds where the Sun shines in, about eight inches, place as many Wilson's Fly Pads as possible on plates (properly wetted with wrater but flot fiooded) on the window ledge where the light is strong, leave tb. ront closed for, two or three hours, then sweep up the diues and burn them. Sec illustration below. Put the plates away, out e1lthe reach of childrea n til av- <uired lin another room., Thie ni ht iWay to use Jly Pada AT COPELAND'S, Variety of Women's Shoes, regular $8,00, $7.50, $7.00, $6.50, and $6.00 for ..........$5.00 Variety of, Men's Qxfords, regular $8.50, $8.00, $7,50, $7.00 and $6.50 for .............$5.00 Women' s White Canvas Shoes, regular ,$7'.00, $5.00, $4M.5, $4.O0, $3.50 for ........$1.9& Men's Tennis Shoesý regula'r $2.75, $2.50, $2.00 for ..................-........................ $1-49 Wornen's Tehinis Shoes, regular $2.00, and $1.75 for ....1................. 1 ..................... $1.49 Boys' Tennis Shoes, regullar $2.25, $2.00, $1.75 foi ............... ..........................$.5 Youths' Tennis Shoes, regular $1.45, $1.35, and $1.25 for ........ ...........................O Variety of Women's Oxfords, regular $8.00, $7.50, $7.00, $6.50 and $6.00 for ....$1.75 30 pair of Men's Work. Shoes for ...$2.75 Copeland Shoe Store -Phone 249J y. Bowmanville