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Canadian Statesman (Bowmanville, ON), 27 Aug 1914, p. 3

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lüMIWê •.Battleakip "Dreadnought" Firing Her Aft Turret Gun. Hi» Majesty HEALTH disease SMALL 1A11QNS ARE PAW WRITTEN TREATIES ARE OF NO VALUE. Marasmus. Marasmus is a wasting that occurs in babies, generally in their first year. Without any 18 cover able cause, a child with in aras mus not only fails to gam, but begins begins to lose weight slowly but stea ily. At the same time, the bones continue to grow,. and the e come at - the usual time.. The poor child takes on a distressing appearance appearance ; he becomes almost a skeleton, although sometimes e abdomen is distended. The child is always hungry because because it is starving. It cannot as sililate any food, and is as hungry a few minutes after eating as it was before. It cries most of the time, with a fretful, whining cry. Sometimes Sometimes a very small baby will s •eep incessantly instead of crying. Ihat is on the whole unfortunate, for a crying child is likely to get treatment treatment more promptly. Although marasmus is met- with, occasionally in well-to-do fami ies, it usually attacks artificially-fed infants, infants, in charitable institutions, an it is very rare among breast-ie Vftldren ' anywhere. .Each case o marasmus must be carefully studied, studied, for treatment that cures one child quickly, often has no effect on another. Many cases respond to a breast-milk diet. Some begin recover when alkalies are added o the diet. In any event, the parents should seek the best of medical advice, advice, for it is sometimes necessary to make several experiments before the proper treatment is found. --, Apart from its feeding, the mar as-' mic child needs the greatest care. Owing to his extreme emaciation, bedsores often form ; consequent y, Guaranteed Neutrality Vanishes When Strong Countries Need Strategic Pathways. Treaties for the preservation o- peace seem in Europe to be < ! ers of war. A striking illustration j is furnished by the present international international conflagration m the U World, 'frhich surpasses in its extraordinary extraordinary development even the wildest flights of the imagination of any of those novelists who have attempted to portray it m Wva°cm Had it not been for Itus.ia treaty obligations to Servia sh would not have drawn the sword on the latter's account against the Dual Empire. France was bound by treaty to take up arms ^juppor of Russia, in the event of the latter becoming involved m a strugg with Germany. England joined in the fray against Germany because of her treaty promises to trance and Russia ; also because of her solemn solemn undertaking to maintain even at the point of the sword, the neutrality neutrality of Belgium. ' Not, that it should be for one moment imagined from this that treaties are inviolable, a nd , they are always adhered to by the signatories. Far from it. there are so many more treaties broken than kept that the majority of them are hardly worth the vellum on which they are engrossed. But whether broken or observed, they seem to be somehow or other always productive of strife or war. Thus, the one thing that dispelled any doubts which the French may have entertained about the policy of joining Russia in her war upon HEAD OF THE FRENCH NAVY. Admiral Dc La Peyrerc Is a Man of Great Pluck. Children Cry for Fleteher's The French navy is under the su preme command of Admiral de la Pay re re. Acknowledged both _at home and abroad as the most dis tin guis bed officer of- the French navy, he has, both in his capacity a .s chief of the Admiralty staff and Minister- oh Marine,- complete y reorganized that service, eliminating eliminating the dead, wood, abolis dreds of almost incredible abuses, consigning to the scrap heap ba The Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has been in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of Ua lmoa Kauu marîrt TITï/l OT Ilia T>^l*w çSj a. a ^ a j j-, ~ -- -- i tleships and cruisers that were out of date, and paying particular attention attention to the development of submarine submarine navigation. His popularity among all grades of the service is very great, an when Minister of Marine he stall further enhanced it on one occasion occasion by an exhibition of personal pluck thoroughly m keeping with F - -- J antecedents. and has been made under his personal personal supervision since its infancy. L 9 || | ^ Allow no one to deceive you in this. All Counterfeits, Imitations and 46 Just-as-good " are but Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and Children--Experience against Experiment. What is CASTORIA Castoria is a harmless sabstitote ior Çastor OU, Pare- coric, - Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is pleasant. It © _ in AmLuyi TV! Portable Observation Tower Used by German Army. being used with great^ The portable and collapsible tower and i ooatln g success Vy the Gernva.iv a.fmy for tekixvp -- op a truck, the position of the enemy, me xowei when not in use collapses and BATTLE mill OF EUROPE - -- ' . i y l J, the baby's position should be chang- Q. erman y was when the latter seized seized frequently, and he should be ^ Luxemburg over night, thus vio- perfectly clean. The child | latin the International Treaty ot kept must be kept warm, but he also 188 y conc luded in London, whereby -i r p V-v/-\-rn I " --. 1 i. T_ ^ ^4-Kqt- Germany, needs a great deal of fresh air both day and night, and it is a good plan . &t p 0W ers to keep him in tlm open airall tne j ^ preserve and protect France, and the othei had bound themselves the neu- many nations have BELGIUM TERRITORY. HELD time, and let him sleep on a balcony L ^tv of the Grand Duchy, whichj r •• - -- --C-- 1 -b- vt-Old 1 • ' - ' "O O u/l if possible: Be careful to avojd l[g a *-buffer state between France and chilling the little body, however. -- , Q ermanv . the air is at all cold,^ keep hot- Treaties Disregarded, water bottles in the crib, and vrap Wming this the British Gov- the baby's hands up very warm y. , c ^ed the attention of the After the daily bath, it 15 helpful the neutral- to rub warmed olive oil gently into j Ka ^ Belgium had been guaranteed the skin, all over the body--Youth's Companion. The Beginning of Exercise. ^Hvhen people who have previously neglected exercise start to take it they are often met with one dit- ficulty. Thev complain that alter talked for a, mile or so in the most solemn manner, not on lv bv Great Britain, but also by Prussia and France in the treaty ol Nov. 15, 1831, and presented him with an ultimatum calling upon him to withdraw his troops from Belgian Belgian territory without delay, with the alternative of war with England, England, which was declared on Tues- Since Early. Days of Christendom It Has Been the Scene of Continuous Warfare. Belgium by the splendid defence of Liege, has added one more laurel laurel to a crown of glory gamed y the prowess of her soldiery since the days of early Christendom. Since the time of Caesar Belgium has been the battle ground ot. her troops have fougnt nation from they have w , they are too tired to go any ^rtoe 1 ' I "when Germany declined and when they return home they do ^ ^plv with the t„ Q i vofrp^-hpd. but rather the to compi.v demands n^t feel refreshed, but rather ** I "'fôt.in. opposite. Under these circum . Q ermanv .should have invad- stanc we need not iWmta e o ^. edbothLimburg and Belgium, sure them that if they wi p .-m notwithstanding her written pledges severe this feeling of fatigue will ^ o{ thes e pass off, and a sense of enjoym countries, demonstrates how and lightness takes ats place s > er , sisfcen fc were King Albert of Bel- .Dr. G. D. Musgrove m ^ er p V0U ^ the rulers of Denmark, of Breakdowns." Once they have ex- gium^t ^ NorwaVi and t -he Fed- perienced the truth of this they are Cwncil of the Swiss Republic, ready to continue the daily walk calUn upon their countrymen to • and exercises, and soon -begin ke the sacr ifices needed to place wonder how they « ver '"^ as a ^ their native land in an efficient state live without them. This acute defence . In Belgium the monfatigue monfatigue is due to the stirring up o f considerable difficulty m the waste matter mthe system. It his people that there however, they force themselves £ anv necessity of wasting money keep on walking quietly the exercise . the construction of fortresses, in itself will help to f ^ m 3 te go tT fil \ the purchase of heavy ordnance, undesirable elements, and so fut ^ the construction and equip- its most important function. I ment of a larger army. What \$as Europe ; against almost eyery time- to time as the waves of war have rolled over her and through the smiling valley of the Meuse. Liege itself has felt the ravages of invading armies time and time again, and nine times the old city, the seat of an episcopal principal- been taken by force oi has ! St arms. Charles the Bold took it in 1468 and razed its walls, which were again rebuilt by the sturdy burghers. Twice Maximilian 1. took it. In 1649.it was captured by | on the ' Elector of Cologne ; m 1675, 1684 and again in 1691 French troops occupied its strongholds, and in 1702 Marlborough captured it. ■ ■ of the use, they argued, of the inter national treaties by which the neu Always Leap Tear. |uauuuoi A most extraordinary custom pre-1 tra lity of the kingdom was assured vails among the Vizrees, a powerful dis- tribe occupying an extensive trict in Cabul, among the mountains mountains between Persia and India-- a female prerogative that has no parallel among any other people of the earth. The women, m fact, choose their husbands, and not the husbands their wives. If a woman be pleased with a man she sends the drummer of the camp to pm a hsmdkerchief to his cap, with a pm she has used to fasten her hair. The drummer watches his opportunity, and does this in public, naming the woman, and the man is obliged to p.rrv. if he can pay the price to her father. bv the neighboring powers, such as France, German, and Great Br.it-, ain if they were to be subjected to the heavv burdens of militarism f To this King Albert made the same reply that King Gustav of Sweden made to his Government-- that anv people expecting to pre serve its neutrality must do so itself. itself. - During the revolutionary wars 1792-94 it was the scene of fierce fighting between the French and . Austrians. 5 Î Namur has also felt the tread of marching armies more than once. Mods, still to the westward, was the capital of old Hainault. Louis of Orange took it in 1572 and held it against the Duke of Alba. French There Often. Louis XIV. took Mons in 1691. '•ft as restored to Spain m 1697 and again -occupied by French forces in 1701 Prince Eugene captured it m 1709' after the Battle of Malplac- quet, and the French took it m 1746 and again in 1792. , Frenchman, Englishman, Ecot, Irish and German, have *o u S:"t over and over again through the land of Belgium, but never before arrayed as at the present time. It will not be the first time that the wild Irish yell and the skirl of the Scottish pipes have sounded along the Meuse, but in previous times the Scotch and Irish regiments were fighting against the English. They were Royalist refugees, § in g under the French flag. At Fontenoy, where the Irish Brigade, fighting with the French forces under Marshal Saxe, i 1745, won a victory over the Duke of Wellington's British forces. In 1705 British troops again marched through Brabant under Marlborough, Marlborough, and until 1710 the English and the French engaged in Flanders and Brabant and the French border land. One of the features of this war was the capture of Lille by Marlborough, in 1708. The next year Marlborough and Prince Eugene Eugene won the battle of Malplac- quet from the French. Napoleon at _Waterloo. In T792 Jemappes was the scene of battle, the French under Dura Dura au riez defeating the Austrians, driving them in retreat back across the Meuse. In 1794, near Malplac- quet, again the British and th French met, Pichegru's forces routing routing the Duke of York. ; Bel-ium was the theatre in which Napofeon's last campaign was taged The curtain was rung down on his dreams of empire at the end of the Hundred Days, at Quatre Bras, and finally at Waterloo. Maastrich, just over * he bor< j^ of Holland, on the left- bank of the Meuse, is another place about whicn the ages have seen the fighting men gather. In 1576 and 1579, the Spaniards Spaniards took it; in 1632 the Dutch took it, and in 16.3, 1748 and 1.9 French armies captured it. In 18^ the Dutch defended it against the There is hardly a square foot of Belgian territory that has not been trodden by the leet o£ foreign soldiery, soldiery, while her gallant sons .have fought, not only in their countiy, but abroad as mercenaries So it is not a great surprise to the student student of history that the descendants of the retainers of Godfvey de Bouillon and of Baldwin of Flanders Flanders and Hainault, brought up as have been from generation to his character and Learning that in consequence of tne number of disastrous explosions in connection with the handling of the charges of the big guns, notably the terrible destruction of life _on the ill-fated battleship Jena at Toulon, the sailors and officers had become convinced that it was almost as dan- a-erouS to stand behind -the gun or anywhere near its breech as at its muzzle, he hastened to Toulon, went on board one of. the battleships there, ordered it into the offing un der the pretext of witnessing some experiments with the guns, then caused the ammunition to be brought up haphazard from the hold, and throughout the entire firing, extending over a period of several hours, made a point _ of standing in the immediate proximity proximity of the breech of the gun so -that if there had been any explosion he would have been the very first to be blown into eternity. With knowledge of warfaré at sea derived from his experiences as chief of staff to Admiral Courbet Courbet in France's naval conflict with China, it is to him that not only his own country but also England and Russia look for the protection of the interests of the Triple Entente in the Mediterranean, where all the naval forces of France have concentrated concentrated under his command. -* neither Oniuin, Morphine nor other Narcotic substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness. For more than thirty years it has been in constant use for the relief of^Constipation, Flatulency, Wind CoUc, aU TeetMng^ T-nbles^and It regulates the Stomach GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS I Bears the Signature of The Bad Yon Bave Always Bought Use For Over 30 Years In COM RAN Y. N K yy YORK CITY. HOLY WAR" IN RUSSIA. UHLANS ALWAYS IN FRONT. Twenty-Six Regiments in tlie German German Army. Just who andNwhat the TJhlan is at the present time occupies the minds of many persons. An erroneous erroneous impression seems to exist m Priests Stir Peasants and Soldiers to Religious Fervor. Two mighty forces have been utilized utilized by. the*'Russian authorities to stimulate zeal for war--religious fervo-r and racial solidarity- The entire priesthood of the coun- a-cting under orders from the try, generation in the hare of powder smoke and the elash of arms, have met the German invader with the spirit and gallantry of their fore fathers. Holy Synod in St. Petersburg, is encouraging the war spirit, an Russian peasants are very , largely under the influence of -their spiritual spiritual advisers. In this way the masses masses of the people, and through them the common soldiers of the Czai s army, are gained as eager supporters supporters of the war against Germany, which is now -held up to -execration as iSe sworn foe of the Orthorox Church. Every body of mar cluing Russian troops is preceded by a priest of the Orthorox Church who,, m flowing flowing beard and long black garment, is a striking figure. The priest carries carries a cross or is attended by a cross-bearer who bears the burden of the holy image for him M.htavy bands play sacred music alternately with the barbaric march music that suits the warriors of martial blood.. It is not merely war ; it is holy crusade on which the soldiers of Russia - feel that they are engaged. Altogether it is an impressive spectacle spectacle this of Russia under arms. They' do not look like barbarians, these soldiers of the Czar. They ^are mostly simple-minded, docile peasants, peasants, full of religious ardor, which will turn them into fanatical fighters when the decisive moment arrives, They may be slightly inferior inferior in training, but they are the best raw fighting material m any country in Europe, and the hard experience of war will transform them into a host of the most- formidable formidable troops in the world. L >_/ El M -A -A P - - £ £ J T 1 some quarters that the world _ Un lan" indicates a tribe or nationality, nationality, similar to the word "Cossack. This is not so. The Cossack is born a Cossack. He is of Tartar origin, whose able- bodied men are enrolled m the armies armies of the Tsar. The word Lh- land" simply denotes a certain t-J-pe of cavalryman in the German army. The Uhlan is a lancer. There are 26 regiments of Uhlans in the German German -army--19 from Prussia, three from Saxony, two from Bavaria, and two from Wurtemburg--witn a total strength on a peace footing of approximately 25,000. These regiments regiments are ranked as heavy cavalry, and are used principally as independent independent cavalry, forming the cavalry cavalry screen. This was their employment employment in the Franco-Prussian War, and from the reports commg from Belgium, it would seem that the Uhlans are still being used as the vanguard of the German aimj. The Uhlan is armed with lance, sabre, carbine and pistol. He is well mounted and his equipment is especially designed for the purpose for which he is employed--ready to fight or run, ride down outposts or scouting parties of the enemy, har- rass his flanks and screen the movements of his own main. body. The word "Uhlan" itself is of Polish origin and denotes a lancer. The Uhlans in the German army wear the czapka, the peculiar flat topped headdress which was worn by the Polish Uhlans, and which to this day is the distinguishing mark in the uniforms of the lancer regiments regiments of Great Britain" and other European countries. The Uhlans during the Franco- Prussian War made a name for themselves for their quick dashes and raiding expeditions and the ruthless manner in which they aged the country through rav which they went. The patrol of Uhlans who tried to gallop into Liege, according to reports from Brussels, and capture the Belgian General Staff, was acting true to the Uhlan reputation for daring work. The Dear Girls. ' "Here comes Nerissa. Let s all kiss her complexion off. \\ ho ll Vice her fi rst h -I will/' volunteered Vanessa. "No, let me do it," urged Pacos- "I know where her freckles are. GOSPEL OF SELF-SACRIFICE The Spirit of the Christ Has Travelled Far and Penetrated Deep He saved others : himself he cannot cannot save.--Matthew xxvii., 42. himself he Here is the very cry which was caught up by the mob about What Happened. "What became of the black kitten +Vmt vou had when I was here be- 3 "dear!" asked Mrs. Stone. "Why, don't you know?"said Har- • , emmrised. I haven t riettf much surprised, heard » word," rephed^her aunG "Was he poisoned 1 f}?; nrriet "Drowned . Oh, no. "Stolen?" "No." "Hurt m any <<No ' "Well," said Mrs. sTone "I can't guess, dear. What became of him1" "He growed into » cat!" said Harriett. Was a Poor Girl. "Does your wife ever toll you *hat she imght Ii»ve married a millionaire millionaire if .she hadn't thrown, her- ^ e "No^ a i- escape that. My wife's Idlk» Vor^Poor people. \.S£e,"®Jl? B - aw a millionaire until we had been - married nine years the foot of the cross after crucifixion and hurled at the dying Nazarene in hatred and derision. How eagerly the excited crowd must have seized upon this taunt, ana with what unction they must have «shouted it in chorus! Its application application was so obvious--its point so sharp and stinging ! Here was th man who had made Himself famous through all Israel by the diseases * -- 'ed, the sms which He bad forgiven, the wonders of every kiad "which He had peifoim • There As nothing which He could not do, from stilling a tempest on ' of all. "He saved others; cannot save." . , It was an obvious taunt. But vith what awful irony has this cry reacted reacted to-day upon those who used it as the last insult to the tortured Nazarene l Now we know that there is something higher and nobler nobler in the world than the instincts of self-preservation and the ambitions ambitions of self-interest. Now we understand that the true man is one , w ho thinks not of himself but ot others, and gladly dies if need be that Others may live.^ Nowwe see the water to making the blind to see and the dead to .rise up out the grave. Everywhere men were talking of His divine power and hading Him "as the Messiah, if not the Most High himself. And now, behold ! when His own time of dis tress was come He seemed to be as helpless as a lamb led to the slaughter slaughter He had been seized by the soldiers soldiers of Rome, tried by the Sanhedrin, Sanhedrin, Condemned by Pontius Pilate, led in ignomy through ihe streets of Jerusalem, and at last the cross--and never through it all. that the essence of life is love _ that the essence of love is service "For Others' Sakcs." The fireman who dies snatching others from the flames, the soldier who perishes in duty which saves the army, the physician. who succumbs succumbs to the plague from which he has saved unnumoered victims, th prophet who is slam, for the truth which saves humanity--these, and not the self-centred wight who saves his own skin at any hazard, we recognize recognize as the supreme exemplars of the race. And we hail Jesus as supreme among men because He preached this gospel of self-sacrifice self-sacrifice as it has never been preached •before or since in human history, and, better still, practised this gospel gospel to the bitter end without flinch ing. apparently, had Wen able to overcome Hi6~enemies.. ^atiwon- der that the mob was startled , and at last became mad with derision and scorn ! ' Surely this man was^ a charlatan who had befooled them "He saved others ; himself he cannot cannot save." This was the bitter taunt at the dark hour ^ Jesus death. But through all the Ages which hâve been glorified by Jesu» spirit it lias become the perfect tribute tribute !--Rev. John Haynes Holmes.

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