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Canadian Statesman (Bowmanville, ON), 24 Sep 1914, p. 7

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F$5?5EJ£sfflæsi h-A." ■ w- the Germans Surrender ce A Great Military Expert Prognosticates the Close of the War Events Assuming that 'the German attack on France absolutely fails, and that a similar fate attends the actions of the German fleet against ours, one must presuppose a tremendous wave hr of enthusiasm sweeping over the armies invading Germany which must carry them over the different frontiers well on the road to Berlin, Berlin, writes a.great military expert in London Answers. "Step by step the German armies must be imagined imagined as recoiling, on the one hand, from the French forces, swelled by the British- Expeditionary Army, and, on the other hand, from the enormous Russian masses moving with slow but irresistible momentum towards the same goal--Berlin. The German fortresses are enormously enormously strong, but nothing can withstand the onslaught of a well- directed army with magnificent artillery artillery such as the French Army is equipped with. The forts of Cologne, Cologne, Stra'ssburg, and Ehrenbreit- stein, much larger and mounting heavier guns than those- at Liege, must fall to the attack of determined determined forces in sufficient strength, and able to bring to bear guns of the right calibre, and, once the ^ plan of the German invasion of France has been thoroughly foiled, we must suppose the French Army sweeping everything before it. When Panic Threatens. With both France and Russia threatening the German capital, and her sea commerce totally pa-raA lyzed by the operations of our Fleet, the German armies must continue continue to give battle under the most disheartening conditions which preclude preclude the idea of any victory of sufficient importance to retrieve the campaign. Panic will begin to spread through the Fatherland, and with panic will come disillusionment and a terrific revulsion of feeling. The German people, who for years have been taught that German arms were invincible, will feel that they have been made the catspaw of an unscrupulous set of gamblers. The Imperial family will be looked looked upon by Germans as was Napoleon Napoleon III. during the sorrowful days of the disasters in the war of 5 70-- with feelings of the bitterest hatred. If history teaches us any lesson a-t all, it is that, if a victorious emperor emperor can ask nothing too much of his subjects, a- defeated emperor must expect no mercy. When Napoleon was losing there were few to say a good word for him. In Peaceful Solitude. Thus it is safe to argue that the Kaiser, being regarded as personally personally responsible for the awful plight of the country, will precipitate a movement against his dynasty that may become too violent to check. If the Emperor survives all vicissitudes, vicissitudes, one might, having regard to all the possibilities, foresee him and his family exiled to some quiet spot where his power for mischief would be for ever gone. I was going to mention England as a possible refuge for the Emper- ^or, noting its popularity as a home of monarchs "who have lost their crowns, but I hardly think the Kaiser Kaiser would feel comfortable living at Twickenham, where King Manuel consoles himself for the loss of his kingdom, or even F am bo rough, where Napoleon III. made his home, and where his widow, the ex- Empress Eugenie, lives to-day. ; ; No ; I think the Austrian Tyrol, or somewhere in the Bay of Naples, more appropriately fits the picture. Such an anti-dynastic movement would probably be initiated by the commercial interests, in Germany.> «■TThe anti-dynastic movement may take two forms. There may be a strong Socialistic ' movement towards towards the establishment of a repub- . lie to replace the present autocratic form of government, or there may be an overwhelming feeling in the direction of breaking up the confederacy, confederacy, and resolving the Empire into a series of strong, independent states again. Whether Germany will sue for peace before the invading armies actually actually reach Berlin is of little importance. importance. What is important is that before the German armies are entirely entirely routed, internal political con- ' dit-ions will compel them to. demand ignominious peace. And what will be the price of this peace 1 When Germany brought France to her knees in 1870 they secured as the price of peace a war indem nity of £200,000,000, and the secession secession of the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine. - In their turn, the victorious armies will demand a war : indemnity indemnity not as large as they might wish, because of the necessity for preserving preserving Germany from going into bankruptcy, bankruptcy, but still heavy enough to cripple the Fatherland for years, and, more important still, will insist insist on huge territorial adjustments-, everything being done to- remove artificial frontiers between kindred ni auto ^ I^UMUIU s. CREAM JJLULUJU^ races. Alsace and Lorraine. PERRINS MALTO-CREAM SANDWICH A delicious, oddly- shaped biscuit, with the delightful tang of malted milk and a rich filling. At your grocer's. THE PERRIN "SAMPLER" cream It is a foregone conclusion that ' Alsace-Lorraine, which has always jj been a thorn in the side of Germany and a source of weakness to her, will be restored to France. The whole of the budding Colonial Empire of Germany will disappear. I hope we shall not take any of her colonies, for we have enough and to spare already, and, in any case, Germany's overseas possessions are not of mùch account. Possibly we may consent to them 'being parcelled out equally between Russia and France, contenting ourselves with Togoland, and passing Kiao-Chao over to Japan. France certainly will insist on the slice taken from the French Congo being restored to her. Denmark, in recognition of her good behavior during the war, may demand, and with every hope of success, success, the restoration to her of Schleswig-Hol stein.. What Belgium's reward would be is impossible to say. Possibly a monetary one. There is nothing territorially that could be, offered this tight little kingdom, for one has to have regard in all these frontier adjustments to the sentiments and race origin of the people whose land it is proposed to divert. Belgium would never ask to be loaded with such a thankless 'gift as a German province that might be a canker to her as Alsace-Lorraine has been to German}*. Servia, who should have conquered conquered Bosnia-Herzegovina from Austria, Austria, will be given authority to retain retain what is hers by right unchallenged. unchallenged. I am prophesying that Italy will be strong enough to withstand the bullying of the other two members of the Triple Alliance. If she does so, her reward will be the restoration restoration of the Italia Irredenta, that little triangle, with Trieste at the extreme left-hand corner and Flume at the extreme right-hand corner, which formed part of the old Venetian Venetian Republic, and was filched from her by the Hapsiburgs. Expelled From Turkey. For other Balkan states whose conduct has been beyond reproach there will also be territorial rewards. rewards. Turkey stands to lose most. If she controls her ambitions, all will be wjB'll with her. If she elects to miake trouble during the war, .the Powers of the Triple Entente may decide, for the sake of the future peace of Europe, to expel her entirely entirely from Europe. Russia then might, with some reason, reason, ask for the reward. she has always coveted ;-- Constantinople. Probably the arrangement that would be made would be to join the remainder of the Turkish European Empire to some Slav state in sympathy sympathy with Russia, so that, even if Russia didn't actually get Constantinople, Constantinople, she would be the commanding commanding influence there. The absorption absorption of all Poland into the Muscovite Muscovite Empire is certain. «= Ron mania would be territorially PACKAGE! is a box of delicious! biscuit- surprises. Send 10c.j (coin or stamps) and your j grocer's name for it. ■ D. S. Perrin & Company LIMITED LONDON - CANADA 20- MALTO PratutM enriched at the expense of Austria, in accordance with the line of race, and the Powers might decide to end the comic-opera business of the Albanian Albanian monarchy by passing her on to one of the Balkan states. Generally, the effect of the crushing crushing defeat of Germany and Austria- Hungary will be to- reduce considerably considerably the boundaries of the two empires. ' How far Germany will suffer will depend largely on internal conditions conditions and her ability to bargain. Whatever else happens, however, the loss of her colonies and Alsace- Lorraine are certain. Equally certain certain is the loss to Austria of Bosnia and Herzegovina and almost as certain certain the loss of the Italia Irredenta. and Austria, which has menaced the peace of Europe so long. India Secure. t To those people who believe in the aggrandizement of Russia at the expense expense of a weakened Germany a possible attack on our Indian Em- pire, I would say that Russia has long since ceased to entertain designs designs on our great Empire. Quite apart from the fact that we shall - have united France to us by bonds that can never be broken-- which means that France could never never be a party to an attack on* us by her ally--the military problem is too great for Russia to contemplate. So long as Afghanistan is true to u &, a, nc t I have never questioned her fidelity--the invasion of India will never be attempted this side of twenty-five years ; and, in the second second place, Russia will have so much need of our financial assistance in recovering from the effects of the \yar, and in comsiderating the economic economic position of her vast hordes, that she will have little taste or opportunity opportunity for looking again towards Herat. Always assuming that the prophecy prophecy as to the German debacle is vindicated, the general result of the war will be to leave us undisputed mistress of the seas, with no fears, as of recent years, of our shores being invaded, and vastly to in crease our prestige all over the world. Colonies Going Begging. The restoration of Alsace-Lorraine Alsace-Lorraine will pave the way to better relations between the French and German peoples, whom the two provinces provinces have always kept apart ; the loss of Germany's colonies will cause her to concentrate on the de velopment of her wonderful home resources, and build up her com mèree afresh, the proper safeguarding safeguarding of which no one 'will wish to prevent. prevent. The Austro-Hungarian Empire Empire will be all the stronger for the loss of provinces that kept her at war with the Slav races, and the way will be opened to a real understanding understanding between Italy, which wil" no longer have cause to mistrust her intentions ; while the bestowal of Kiao-Chao on Japan will preserve the balance in the Far East. Finally, the great nations, instead instead of wasting their money on armaments, will apply a huge slice of what now goes in the building of warships and the provisioning of armies to social reform. Children Cry for Fletcher's Arms and (he Nations. An Enemy at Twin Maple Inn. Twin Maple Inn was the name given to the birds' food tray that Bunny and Billy had helped Uncle Ben hang in the tree. The. boys had kept it. well filled with scraps and seed mixture, for they liked to see the 'birds come and help themselves. themselves. One morning, whileythey stood m the door, watching for something to happen, there came a rush of great wings, a screaming of terrified terrified sparrows, and a violent flight over their heads. One sparrow, chased by a large bird, flew to one side. The boys j had barely time to see the hawk's j feet strike and clutch his victim , with no slowing of speed, the hawk flew over the meadows into the woods 'beyond. It happened so quickly that the boys could hardly .believe it. and they were greatly excited. ■_ ^ "What was it--did yoif 'hear it V' "What was the 'big bird ? He grabbed the sparrow with his feet !" exclaimed Bunny, in breath. "It was a Cooper's hawk," their uncle. "Did you notice that his tail was round 1 } . "Because he is so bold, Cooper's hawk is the most dangerous enemy of little birds as- well as of chickens chickens and hens. That hawk could not have been fifteen feet from my head when he flew .over us. I have heard stories of hawks swooping down into a hen yard and seizing a hen from under a farmer's hand, and getting away with it. "That hawk was keen ! He must have skirted the edge of the woods, and sneaked across to the apple tree in front of our house, and then made a sudden dash round the corne corne are st to us, so we had no The Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has been in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of and has been made Under his per- ^2- sonal supervision since its infancy. Allow no one to deceive you in this. All Counterfeits, Imitations and 66 Just-as-good " are but Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and Children--Experience against Experiment. What is CASTORIA one said Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Paregoric, Paregoric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness. For more than thirty years it has been in constant use for the relief of Constipation, Flatulency, Wind Colic, all Teething Troubles and Diarrhoea. It regulates the Stomach and Bowels, assimilates the Food, giving healthy and natural sleep. The Children's Panacea--The Mother's Friend. GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS •Bears the Signature of The Kind You Bave Always Bought In Use For Over 30 Years •THE CrNT/\i * O M P» A M '/*. MEW Y O Ft K CZ ITY, CARE OF THE WOUNDED. ner to wno are be unfit KING ALBERT OF BELGIUM. time to spy him out and prevent him from seizing his prey." Bunny was silent for a few. moments, moments, and then asked, "Is this the 'hawk-that we used to hear crying crying last summer in the wood lot?" "No, that was a smaller bird, the sharp-shinned hawk. He looks like the bigger one when he is up in the but the end of his tail is More important even than the territorial territorial changes will be the influence on armaments. Europe will find itself left in such a terrible economic economic position that the Powers will be compelled to meet and settle a plan for. the reduction of armaments. They will insist on Germany reducing reducing her army to unformidable proportions, and her fleet, if any ships be left to her at the conclusion conclusion of the war, to such a, number as will no longer threaten our supremacy. supremacy. Austria will be forced to reduce her forces to a level that will just allow her comfortably to protect protect herself from Slav aggression. Russia, France, and England will come to a common agreement similarly similarly to-reduce their expenditure on armaments. . If Germany survives, either as a republic or as a kingdom, she wild be shorn of much of "her strength, and, to ensure that the proper equilib rium of po wé r is mai n tai n ed on the Continent, treaties safeguarding safeguarding her from attack may -be entered into . "Italy, whose race has no affinity whatever with the Teutonic people, is inevitably bound to come into another orbit of friendship, but -the re-arrangement of alliances that is likely to take place will be purely of a defensive, rather than an offensive offensive character. The object of the victorious Powers will be to break up the alliance between Germany Has Mast Up-to-Date Ideas Concerning Concerning Royalty. King Albert of Belgium is tall-- over six feet--well-knit, broad of shoulder, and in fact is a little chubby and pink cheekedr His hair is light golden, his features straight and manly, and «11 Europe calls him its handsomest king. He made trip around the whole world in a his younger,, unmarried days. It is well known that Albert had no desire to reign. Like his father, the deaf duke, he had the tastes of country gèntleman of moderate a air, square, When the boys walked down the lane, they saw the frightened sparrows sparrows huddled together under brush piles or the thick branches of low shrubs. They did not fly out and away even when Bunny and Billy stopped to look at them.--Youth's Companion. A VICTIM OF WARS. Germans Kill the Soil as They Did the Father. What is surely one of • the most means, and no desire to live beyond them. He has, in fact, a strong aversion to ostentation--his life when heir to the throne was embarrassingly embarrassingly simple. After his marriage marriage iib was proposed to lease the Duke d'Arenberg's palace at Brussels Brussels for him. But he could not resign resign himself to live in this sumptuous sumptuous but far from homelike ancestral abode. Instead be chose the little town house of the Marquis d'Assohe. There he and Princess Elizabeth lived a quiet and most uneventful lif e until -their accession i n 1909. King Albert is credited by those who know him best, as having the most up-to-date ideas concerning the functions of royalty. He is a steadv worker. A *-- Quick temper is an illumination in honor of wounded self esteem. an Woman's Health •and spirits depend upon her digestion and circulation. Sallow skin, pimples, facial blemishes and depression dis- after the system has been *Eansed a and the bfood^urified by BEECHAM'S PUB - j of SpBctt! Valu to Wosti wfck Ency Eos» /WH everywhere* In heses, 25 cent» poignant tragedies possible to imagine imagine is sent - by a Dutch correspondent. correspondent. fi)he truth of the story is vouched for by Lambert's Hurrel- brinck, of Maastricht, Holland. "During the Franco-German War of 1870," he says, "thé Germans, by their invasion of Alsace, spread untold untold miseries among the villagers whose properties they claimed. A certain well-to-do farmer named Hauff became so much enraged by the plunder of his well-stocked farm that he shot dead two German soldiers. soldiers. He was immediately taken outside his house and executed. In vain his wife begged for his life. She afterward found their little boy crying on the dead .-body of his father. " 'Mother,' the child said, 'when I grow up I shall revenge ifgSbber and shoot Germans.' ' 'The widow, finding further abode in Alsace under German rule unbearable, emigrated, to Belgium, and settled near wise, where she took another farm. "Her boy became a man, the father father of a family, including two boys.,, and for forty-two years, his mother shared with him - and her grandsons happy family life at Vise. Then came the present war, and two weeks ago the German troops ar rived in Vise. "The Belgian inhabitants had just before destroyed a bridge over the Meuse. For this they were severely severely punished by destruction of their houses. Farmer Hauff witnessed witnessed these outrages and, beside himself with distress and remembering remembering his promise over, his - father's, body, shot one German invader dead. At once a number of soldiers soldiers seized him andj, dragged also from his house his two sons. "AH three were placed against a wall and sumtnarily executed. "It was thus the fate of the poor widow to see her husband, her son and her two grandsons shot before her eyes." First Aid Is Given, Then Taken The Base Hospital. The care of tire wounded is necessarily necessarily an important duty imposed on every nation in ease of war, and the methods adopted in European armies, as bold in an article in the Scientific American.,. is particularly interesting, as will 'be seen from the following extract : The general system adopted for providing a medical service is practically practically identical in the armies of all the great powers. It contemplates a division of the service into three portions : that which belongs to and accompanies the fighting troops ; that which pertains to the base (of supplies) and the line of communications communications ; and that which pertains to thè"home' territory" or'"' 'the zone 7 of the interior." The principle governing governing these services is that nothing, but first aid and emergency treatment treatment should be attempted in the immediate immediate zone of combat, and that having received this treatment, the disabled should be quickly transported transported to the, "base," where abundant abundant facilities for their care can be provided without encumbering the fighting forces. Here at the base they are care fully classified, and those so seriously disabled f.s to for further service at the front are sent back "to hospitals at honte, while those- who are less seriously disabled are retained until they are well enough to leave the hospital, when they are- transferred to the convalescent camp. Here they remain remain until they have fully regained their strength, when they rejoin their regiments at the front. Subtraction. Mr. Wvse--That bank treasurer has been stealing for 20 years. Mrs. Wvse--Yes. but he w a s n t half bad at that, the hank for over He'd been 40 wears. ■ 1 1 n Costly Illumination. Pouting Wife--You used to ca 11 me the light of your life. Hub--So I did ; but I had no idea the meter was going to register such a cost. Made a Capture. 'Maud Wellalong had n o r n i n g but palms at her wedding." "Well, the palm is an emblem v io tory , isn't it 1/ of Telephone Additions and Changes. Following are additions and changes in the list of Telephone Telephone Subscribers since the last directory was published. Subscribers should cut this list out and paste directories. it in their 149 Alohln & Pethick... 193 Alexander, Dr. W. H.... 238r32 Allin, W. R ... 134r22 Andrus, T. G. |l95r41" Ashton, E. O ; Automobile Garage King ; : Veterinary. Wellington Residence.! I"._ Hampton. Farmer. : Kingston rdj Well Driller. Enniskillen 176r5 Bongard, R. R_ 136r3 Bragg, W. J .Residence - Manns' Pt Fruit Grower & Exptr....Providence 21 Campbell, A~ - Residence Carlisle 133r21 Canadian Northern Ry Station Solina .47 Canadian Ratifie Ry. Co Station Seugog 216 Freight Office Scugog . 23r2 • CLARKE, DR. R. W. 23 r 3 Residence -- --- - - Silver 129r23 Clarke, W. E. Farmer Hampton 211rl2 Cole, E. H Farmer.. Enniskillen 139rl2 Collacutt, R. C_ Farmer Bowmanville 90p2 Devltt, J. C _ Dentist Temperance 221 Dlngman & Fattlnson... Milliners - .King 268 Findlay, R__ . .-...Residence Carlisle 269 Flaxman, E .-...Residence Hake 271 Foster, Ervine 267 Graham, John D_..._ ...Residence... _ .Elgin Concession Wei! Driller. His Feet Were Clean. Billy, thé grocer's boy, was lumbering lumbering up the kitchen stairs at Mrs. Clarke's, with his arms -filled with parcels. Boy," called out Mrs. Clarke, are Reinforcements Crossing a River to Join the / French Army. somewhat sharply from above, your feet clean V ' "Yes'h," was the prompt reply, as he continued climbing the stairs, it's only me shoes that's dirty." 136rl3 Hancock, Egerton H._ 9 Heal, Chas.. 244 Hellyar, Jno... 124rl2 Hopps, J. EL_ Farmer,. Bowmanville Contractor S'il v er Residence V, ellington Farmer Bowman v ilio 4 4 4 4 4 4 120 Knox, Fred.. 133r5. Lymer, William. Boots & Shoes --King Farmer Bowmiiuviiie 196rl4 Martin, Arthur. Farmer Tyrone 75 Martin Hardware Co Hardware Kmg 217 Mason, George Residence Argyle 270 Mercer, W. HL .Residence... - Llgin 199r33 McLaughlin. James..... 1 247 Mutton, W. B Fanner Burkcton ^Residence Duke 182 Nind, Rev. T. A. .Rectory. ..Queen 134p31 Powers, Truman.. 150 "Review". .-Residence. ...Bowinanviile „Jas. W. Hynds, editor--Church 243 Snowden, ft. 213 Spencer,-Jno. ...Grocer .......King Residence. - Concession 95r4 Taylor, Alex 170 Turner, A .Residence. Concession Residence 194r23 Virtue, 0. 1 ..Farmer -- Concession Tyrone 196r3 Wilbur, W, O .Residence. 68 Williams, Alan. 95r3 WUllama. W. J_ Tyrone Undertaker & Fur nit King .Fruit jc Vegetables.. High 262 Yellowleea. Nell

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