mm uWV* 5 •s.; ?E>" mh" ':>;SS. ; : : i- : psslï-'- pl iss ? i Canadians are more and more becoming becoming recognized as the equal of their own citizens by our friends in the republic to the south of us and the mote the people of the two nations mingle and fraternize the less will be the prejudice between us. Most of us had a common origin and altho our habits and customs differ in some respects, respects, as do our ambitions and moral tendencies, there is at heart and fundamentally, as citizens, not so much real difference in evidence when we come to know each other well. We were particularly pleased, therefore, therefore, to learn that our old friend and fellow-teacher of the seventies--now the Honorable William Renwick Rid- . dell, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ontario, had accepted, the invitation of the authorities of Yale University to deliver the Dodge lectures on the " Responsibilities of Citizenship " in the coming college year. This lectureship lectureship has been held by the most prominent prominent Americans, including such distinguished citizens as ex-President W. H. Taft, EHhu Root, Charles E. Hughes, etc., but*no one not an American American citizen has heretofore been selece- ed as lecturer except Viscount Bryce .when he was ambassador at Washington. Washington. We are' sure that Canadians of all classes will appreciate most highly the compliment to our eminent Jurist. He is. brother-in-law to the late Dr, C. C. James, C.M.G., Dominion Commissioner Commissioner of Agriculture, and a native of the County of Northumberland. Our older readers will remember how our grandmothers and mothers even were strong believers in the use of medicinal herbs for all kinds of human ailments--one or more plants for every separate ill. Doctors then as now scouted the remedial values •and called them ".simples'" for two reasons---because the persons . who- used them were-the simple-minded people and the remedy, if such, they deigned to characterize was simple, too. English gardens.even npw contain contain more or less of these Old-fashioned, Old-fashioned, medicinal herbs. To tis who were familiar with them the old-time fragrance fragrance Is almost discernible in the very recital of the names of the aromatic plants. The fact that nearly all the common household mediçines were derived derived from plants of pleasant odors leads to a wonder as to whether their supposed virtues were discovered before before they were brought into domestic cultivation or afterwards. We believe that nature does provide a remedy for the most of our physical ailments if we only knew which and when to use. * * * * Physicians of long ago used herbs in their practice but they did not let the people know of what the medicine was composed. We are not sure but that the medicinal qualities of some plants, barks, etc., are still recognized by present-day physicians. People do not longer, in this country at least, go to their gardens or the woods for them, but to druggists, _ who obtain Maclean's THE MAGAZINE FOR REAL CANADIANS f Every phase of present-day Canadian life is reflected in the July issue o MacLean's Magazine. It is vibrant with the spirit of Canada to-day, interpreted interpreted by the Canadian writers of first rank best fitted to treat of the topics assigned them. It is a Magazine with a universal appeal, a live interest for every member of the family. It is the Magazine you have been looking for. Consider the following list of writers and articles in the July issue, and ask your news dealer for the July MaoLean's. r| « 1 VI7 o • whose virile verse places his books at II flliPf 1 ! iV A " ^e head of the bestsellers, is driving an a T T e vVl v 1W ambu'ance car at the front in Flanders, and his war poems, appearing exclusively in MacLean's Magazine, are saturated with the spirit and color of the trenches. "The Haggis of Private McPhee" in the July Number is a humorous and vet pathetic treatment of a subject dear to the heart of every Scotchman. C. W. Jeffrey's illustratinos make it more realistic. 1 « ry t 1 Well known to MacLean's readers for her amaz- lOliPC L I .flllf ing revelations of German machinations in the ^ United States, and whose intimate connection with those high up in financial, business and diplomatic circles in the neighboring Republic, has given her series of articles in MacLean's prescience positively startling, contributes to the July MacLean's vet an riher of outstanding import under the heading heading of "Canada's Greatest Service to the Empire." Brigadiêr-General Lo^iê A fascinating character sketch of the Hamilton lawyer, who, casting f si le his gown and his briefs, is organizing and training as head of Number Two Division, a Canadian army larger than that Britain sent to Waterloo under Wellington. By Hu^h S. Eayrs. Immigration âfter the Wàr Some plain facts are given and deductions drawn by Fisher King. No more vital question is occupying the minds of Canadian statesmen. statesmen. Every business man should read this article. Nellie McClung raises the startling question, "Now that women have the vote in "Western Canada, will they want to sit in Parliament ? " Mrs. McClung, herself a leader in the Western feminist movement, answers this question in a characteristic article in the Tuly MacLean's. Stringer find McFfirlfine continue in the July MacLean's their captivating stories "The Anatomy of Love" and "Behind the Bolted Door ?" Poth these men are first flight fiction writers, and both Canadian born and bred, and both with continental continental reputations. Then there is that ever popular department, The Review of Reviews, which gives the busy reader the cream of the world's best periodical literature. Buy the July McLean's. Learn at first hand just how good and how interesting interesting this thoroughly Canadian Magazine is. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE $1.50 PER YEAR The MacLean Publishing Co., Limited, 143 University Ave., Toronto 11 TI V ON SALE AT ALL T NEWS DEALERS 1 5 C ji IV \N À GREAT HOLIDAY ON THE GREAT LAKES A cool, short, pleasant holiday through inland seas at moderate moderate cost. The Clyde-built greyhounds of the . CANADIAN PACIFIC with verandah cafe and perfect appointments are as good as Atlantic liners. Express Steamships "Assiniboia" and "Kee- watin" leave Port McNicoll every. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday for Port Arthur and Fort William. Round trip 5 days. them from far-off lands--In^la, China, Turkey, where, they aré ïprowh tea ifer ceûœierdal purposes. In me United States; theteherbs have also gone out of fashlon as a f e&ttira of the émail garden. Where now does one find camomile, dill» caraway, thyne, rosemary, horehound^ fennel, southern wood man ** and their like ? An Tielects, information and reservations from Local Agent, or W. B. Howard, District ' Passenger Agent, Toronto, Ont. English paper includes pennyroyal In the list, hn* this grows so freely in wild places in this country, tÇçfc'.'it' has never been made a garden plant. The gjune is true of peppermint, except In market gardens. Whether or not it is worth while, as in old time, to grow these herbs for tlieir us,e as u simples " is not certain, though the-high prices of drugs owing to the war indicates that it might be desirable. True they have a charm for many persons hardly less than plants grown for beauty a- lone, and their cultivation is not without without interest on purely aesthetic grounds. As a spring tonic wé doubt if the root of gentian, so common in oxir boyhood, has many superiors as a spring medicine. Herbs, roots and barks still have their uses, but few people now seem to go to the trouble of preparing them for medicinal purposes. purposes. * * * * Doctors could do a great deal if they would" to prevent people from contracting contracting disease and sickness, but that would militate against the pecuniary interests of their profession and few men âre so generous and philanthropic that they will kill the goose that lays the golden egg. They will tell you, if you were to suggest such a humanitarian humanitarian benevolence, that the bane of their professiori now and alway has been is to get patients to " follow directions," and if they won't do it when sick they arè not very likely to do better when well and less aparent need for special care or action. We notice that some action has been taken along preventative lines. A news despatch despatch in the papers recently stated California is going to teach people how to keep well. The despatch says : Doctors cure the sick. The University of California wants women to keep folks well. To this end it is offering a course in its present summer session session of special value to women who want to make this their business in life. The course will show girls how to become visiting nurses in schools, how to be neighborhood visitors, teaching mothers the care of babies. It has a special contribution for the social service workers who follow up hospital cases and ailing families to remove the causes of illness, and for the girl who wants to become a physical physical educator. * * * * When one sees the variety of fruit in the groceries and fruit stores in June, and especially the big luscious watermelon, he wonders how they get here so early and where they grew. On inquiry we find that the melons we get in this part of the Province in early summer come from the Southern States, being shipped in large quantities--car-load quantities--car-load lots--to Toronto and Montreal and then sent out in smaller consignments to retailers in smaller places. Georgia holds the juicy distinction of raising more, watermelons than any other State. Twenty-seven thousand six hundred and sixty-three acres are luxuriant with this green-rimmed, rëd- hearted treasure, beside which the apple apple of Eden would be no temptation at all. As ah industry, Georgia melon growing is among the comparatively new and most profitable lines of agriculture. agriculture. Hundreds of thousands of dollars are realized every year on a field that once was cultivated almost entirely for home use. This development, development, which is parallel to that of A WORD FOR MOTHERS It is a grave mistake for mothers to neglect neglect their aches and pains and suffer in ' silence--this only leads to chronic sickness sickness and often shortens life. If your work is tiring; if your nerves are excitable; if you feel languid, weary or depressed, you should know that Scott's Emulsion overcomes just such conditions. It possesses in concentrated form the very elements to invigorate the blood, strengthen the tissues, nourish the nervea and build strength. Scott's is strengthening thousands of mothers--and will help you. Try it. Scott & Bowne. Toronto. Ont. Meats Of Quality C. B. KENT, Post Office, Town Agent. Wè Guarantee The quality as well as the weight of your meat purchases. We have succeeded in developing developing a thriving business by paying paying close attention to the needs and wants of the particular housewife. She has discovered that we sell only the highest character of meatables at a consistent price If you are not a regu Jar customer of ours become become one to-day. We serve you best C. M. Cawker & Son Phone 64. r Bowman ville. peeA, and apple orchards and pecan iFÇÿ ehewB lne- possibilities of the so-called minor crops.-fcr flrodneitiS * ofthingâ therelean demand and rtodaeing thèm pa à Well-consldti-od Sibedtie zo that almost evety season of thé ÿâar will nave its money crop, farmers will wa* continually more prosperous and independent. independent. The natitrel resources aie so manifold that: this dan he done. It requires only foresight and energy to turn, the unnumbered opportunities to account. Canadian farmers might take a useful hint from the foregoing. * * * * It is a great mystery to the Col- Unjgwood Bulletin why more farmers do not attend meetings for agriculturalists agriculturalists in larger numbers. " The trouble lies at the door of tj^e farmers themselves. There is not an organ!-? zation of any" kind that can be kept progressive and useful unless those within its membership can be induced to bh active and energetic, and by this it must not be taken that it is held that the older men should be crowded aside. Youth and enthusiasm sometimes, sometimes, indeed very often, requires to be tempered, and much can be done in this direction by the advice and experience experience of those, who have " served their day with the axe, the fork and the plow in building up rural Ontario." While thé Bulletin may be half right, or mpre, in our opinion the chief reason for non-attendance at farmers' meetirigs is the lack of education in country districts: Those who attend farmers' Institutes may have observed, as we have, that the intelligent farmers farmers are usually present, but those who need instruction in agriculture most Eire absent. The fault lies with our inadequate public school system, which has placed the rural schools ^under the control of young girls and farm boys will not go to school to such teachers after they attain to the age when, they can get the most benefit under proper teachers. *"*■** Some woeful-failures have come to city people who think it is the com- ] mon lot of farmers to get rich quick. 1 The high prices they are compelled to pay for all kinds of farm produce helps them in the belief they so often ' cherish that leads them on the rocks when they follow their desires to go farmirg. The Department of Agri- 1 culture, we are told, receives letters regularly from would-be farmers who, * on superficial knowledge, or because' of the glowing, stories of land sharks, * get the false idea of wealth made on j the farm. Some of them appear to believe that the reason all the farmers are not rich is because of extravag- ! ance, wastefulness, ignorance, and a 1 lack of business ability. To these let- 1 ters the Department's specialists reply much as follows : j " As a matter of fact, farmers as a class are intelligent, industrious and economical, and many of them .are ' men of good .business judgment. Fur-| ther, those wnof have made a thorough j study of the business" side of farming know that it ; is not an easy matter .to make money on the farm. Only the : most practical and experienced farm- ers are making considerable profit out of their business. Much of the money ! that has been made on the farm in j recent years has been made, not by j farming, but by the rise of price on l farm lands. In the nature of things j this rise cannot continue indefinitely, and some one will own this land when the price becomes practically stationary, stationary, or perhaps starts to decline. * * * * It is a good plan for those who get the itching for farm life to go out with farmers and engage in farm work for a season--there are always openings openings to men willing to work--and whatever loss of time or money such course involves the first loss will be | the best, in, most cases at least. We : do not deny but that there are exceptions, exceptions, but while it is true that occas- ionally a city bred family makes good on the farm, this is the exception and 1 not the rule. It is always a risk to invest in a business without first making making a thorough study of that business. Many city people who have saved up a few hundred dollars and who have had little or no farm experience, but who are imbued with a rosy vision of the joys and profits of farming, buy poor land at high prices and thereby lose the savings they have been years in accumulating. One city family paid $10,000 cash and assumed a $12,000 mortgage on a farm worth only about $11,000. Another paid $2,000 cash and signed a mortgage for $6,000 on a farm that was later appraised at $3,000. A city family that had saved $2,000 used this money to make a first payment on cheap farm land, and when their eyes were opened found they still owed considerably more than the farm was worth. For seven years they have worked almost night and day to meet the interest, without being being able to reduce the principal. These instances could be multiplied almost almost indefinitely. *.**•* A little practical- advice from an experienced man who has no land to sell should be sought. Any such man would advise the city man that in purchasing a farm great care should be taken to get a good farm at a fair price. To pay or agree to pay more than the farm is worth is to invite failure. From a business standpoint rio farm that -does not pay interest on the total investment, depreciation on equipment, and wages for all labor performed on that farm, is successf uL " Even when great care is taken in making the investment only in. exceptional exceptional cases should the city bred family family attempt farming. Generally the best advice that can be given to the city bred man who desires to become * farmer is what we have recommended, recommended, namely, that before nurcHâfing a fam be wort as a iarm hand fût orthr» Thl»'jrtB gfo him afa . opportunity to learn at first hand toany things about the business, as well as the practical side, of f anning. In no othef Way, as a rule, can he get good farm training and experience at less trouble and expense or without without danger from financial' disaster. * * * * What good service to the average man in his life work Is Algebra Î asks a practical business man. We give it up, " like the other donkey did," as the old joke ran. Many hours we spent in our school days on the subject, and we liked it well, too. Teaching the boys and girls how to do quadratic ëquasions was also to xis very interesting. But in a business career of four decades we have never once had occasion to resort to an algebraic algebraic solution . of our many problems. problems. Still the examiners who set the papers for Normal Entrance exams, this year must consider Algebra Algebra a very valuable subject. The paper was no credit to any teacher owing to its too great length if for no other reason. There were twelve questions, containing in all nineteen parts, which is equivalent to nineteen separate problems. As the time allowed allowed for the paper was 2% hours, the average time for each problem was less than eight minutes. Only; a very exceptional candidate could finish within the limit, and even then would have no time for revision, or checking over his or her work. * * * * A Montreal friend sent us this article, article, which is full of wisdom - and excellent excellent practical thoughts. We have no use for persons who are forever placing a discount on themselves. Everyone should set a high value on their ability and then strive and strain every nerve to measure up to the standard set. ■ This is the article : " Make your, personality ; count. Make it stand for something. Then don't be afraid to advertise it. There are many legitimate and honorable ways of advertising yourself. Try to stand out in your community, not in a freakish way, but in being a bis, generous, capable man. Be a man of principle, of Ideas, of push, hustle, intelligence intelligence arid initiative. To be known and liked by a large number of people will help your business immeasurably. immeasurably. Mixing is an art in which the business builder should be an adept. To extend your acquaintance is to extend extend your business." Take an interest in your community --identify yourself with its general affairs, social, educational, religious, municipal, industrial, and in all young people's enterprises. Be public spirited spirited and generous according to your means in helping every good work. Give some of your time to philantropie philantropie work. Show in all practical ways that you are really interested .in your town or community. Be an active and progressive public man. Shoulder your full share of the responsibilities responsibilities of your sphere of activity. activity. Be" a full citizen in all that the term implies and encourage others to co-operate with you in every {food work for the common good. THE BRIGHT SIDE OF LIFE. I 2 «sNjftî .READ DIRECTIONS CAREFULLY AND ^XNrsTOLLQWTHEM EXACTLY Commencing November 1st, 1915, the following prices will prevail : Chestnut ............... ♦».....»• $7.75 Stove 7.75 Egg 7.75 Pea 6.75 Have your bins filled now before another raise > . comes along. E. W. LOSCOMBE Standard Bank. Building, Temperance St. Phone 177 FARE S3 22 DAILY BETWEEN BUFFALO & ICELAND T The Great Ship "SEEANDBEE" The Isrgwt and moat costly steamer on any Inland water of the world. ~ Sleeping accommodations accommodations for 1600 passengers. "CITY OF ERIE" 3 Magnificent Steamers "CITY OF BUFFALO'!] BETWEEN BUFFALO-Daily, May 1st to Nov. 15th-CLEVELAND Leave Buffalo Arrive Cleveland 9:00 P.M. „ . - 7:30 A. M. Arrive Buffalo (Eastern Standard Time) ^ ^000» at Cleveland for Cedar Point, Put-in-Bay, Toledo, Detroit and all points West and west. Railroad ticket* reading between Buffalo and Cleveland are good for transportation an our steamer». Ask your ticket, agent for ticket^ via C. & B. Line,. Beautifully colored sectional partie chart, showing both exterior and interior of The Great ( Lh Bhip SEEANDBEE" sent on receipt of five cents to cover postage and mailing. Also ask * for oca* 24-page pictorial and descriptive booklet free. N Leave Cleveland a Bli 9:00 P.M. 7:0. A. M. g, THE^CLEVELAND it, BUFFALO TRANSIT CO., Cleveland, Ohio Hardly Hospitable. The San Bias Indians, who occupy the north coast of the Republic of Panama from a point a few miles west of the Gulf of San Bias to Cape Tiburon, on the Colombia frontier, are well known to dwellers in the Canal Zone, which they frequently visit, but are by no means inclined to receive visits in return, says " The Indianapolis News." They have resolutely resolutely maintained their independence, independence, preserved their territory from foreign exploitation and kept their ! blood and racial characteristics pure. : They keep up the custom of requiring I the traders who visit their coast to i return to their ships at sundown. 8 IS sa F" With all its cares and woes, Its disappointments grim And all the grief it knows, The hopes, far off and dim, With all its bickerings small, Its hours of hateful strife, There's something after all - That makes a joy of life. There's somethin every day Or so it seems to me That truthfully I say I'm glad I've lived to see. Despite the care and pain, . The heartache and the tear, The sun comes out again And I am glad I'm here. There have been times I" thought The end of joy had come, That all in vain I'd wrought, And sick at heart and glum I've heard the robin's song, The baby's prattlinfg voice, And that I've lived along To hear them I rejoice. It's all worth while, I find, Each burden that I bear ;, The tears that come to blind, The dreary hours of care Depress me for a time, Then splendid joys appear And life becomes sublime And I am gl$xd I'm here. : •* . The Wherefore. "Flubdub's home seems badly'neglected." badly'neglected." "Well, his wife is interested in prison prison reform, better roads, pure politics politics and clean plays." When the Boys Come Home The time to which all Canadians are looking forward, and the title of an already famous song which Evan Williams the world-famed tenor has converted into a veritable masterpiece Go to the nearest "His Master's Voice" dealer's and hear this stirring selection on Victor Record 64594. You never heard better. Others of many new July records awaiting you are : Three ten-inch, double-sided Vidtor Records--90 cents for the two selections : Roll Your Yiddish Eyes for Me My Yiddish Matinee Girl Spring Song The Robin's Return Jock o' Hazeldean H arp that Once Thro' Tara's Halls Rhoda Bernard ) 7qqa Rhoda Bernard J Charles Gorst 1 180|9 . Charles Lxorst J Henry Burr) i Q <« Henry Burr j 18 41 Twelve-inch, double-sided dance recold Are You Prepared for the Summer--One-Step Vidtor Military Band > 35554 Walkin' the Dog--Fox Trot Victor Mil. Bandy Red Seal Record Sing I Sing I Birds on the Wing John McCormack 64532 ONE PRICE FROM COAST TO COAST *HIS MASTER'S VOICE" REO.-AO.-DEPT, i The trade mark always guarantees the quality BE SURE TO LOOK FOR IT Write for free copy of our 450 page Musical Encyclopedia Encyclopedia listing over 6000 Victor Records. Berliner Gram-o-phone Co. f 73 LIMITED Lenoir Street, Montreal Far more effective than Sticky Fly Catchers. Clean to handle. Sold by Druceists and Grocers everywhere. DEALERS IN EVERY TOWN AND CITY Vidtor Records--Made in Canada 782-290 Bowmanville Agents: Levi Morris & Son, Jury & Lovell, R. M. Mitchell & Co.