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lfi'ing etc. Ewan J31: size. It after effect. night dun Istipation. 24‘! «m V‘ARS' IRISNCE. I 7:: cup 9N ark. all k BIC $5 a d FEE D03! LAM Clerk Division Court. Notary Fabiic. Inn-d Valium bounce Axon Commissioner. oto. Honey to lend. Mono invented for parties Forms bong tand sold. OOHVHYANOIR ITO. _ A mom] nuancioi bushels transacted ‘ Ole. next door tofltondardja ink. Durham OHN QUEEN, ORCHARDVILLE, has 0 resumed his old business, and is prepsr edto loan nny amount of money on real “tote. Old mortgagee paid 03' on the mootliberal terms. Fire and Lif Ineur neelefi'eetedin the beat Stock Companies 3t lowest retea. Correspondence to Orchardvill P. 0.. or u call solicited AMES CARSON, Durham, Licensed O Auctioneer for the County of Grey Land Voluobor, Bailiff ot the 2nd Division Court Soles and all other matter: promptly “tended toâ€"highelt references furnished f required. . UGH MacKAY, Durham, Land Vain _ star and Lxcensed Auctioneer for the County of Grey. 8:10: ptomptly attended “and notes cashed. . Rssxxmxcmâ€"Middaugh House. Office hon resâ€".9 mm. to 6 p.m. Will be at, the Commercial Hotel. Prioevillc. first. amt third Wednesdays in each month. Money to loan at, lowest rates. Easy terms lucas, Wright 8: Batsnn, BARRISTER. SOLICITOR etc. Office Upper'l‘own, Durham. Collection and Agonegpromptly attended to. Searches made at the ogistry Ufllce. ABRISTER, Solicitor. etc. Office over C L. Gnnt’u More. Lower Town. Any amount of money to loan at 3 per cont. on to rm propert) . AMES BROWN, Issuer 0! Marriage Ucenses, Durham, Ont. Will be at the Commercial Hotel. Priceyille. first \\ ednesday in each Officez-Flrst door east of the mm Pharmacy, Calder's Block. Bahamaâ€"First uoor west c Post Office. Durham. Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians, Edinburgh, Scotland. 0(- fice and Residence, opposite Temperance Hall, Holstein. I. 1:. LUCAS, MARKDALE. w. 11. WRIGHT, QWEN SOUND C. A. BATSON, DURHAM. BARRIS'I‘ERS, SOLICITORS NO TAR] Es, CONVEYA NC- ERS, ETC. DR. JAMIESON, Durham. Office and Residence a. short distance out of McAllister’s Hotel, Lambtun Street, Lower Town. Office hours from 12 to 2 o’clock; Disease. 01 EYE, EAR, NOSE And THROAT. NEUSTADT, ONT. A general Banking business transact- ed. Drafts issued and collections made on all points. Deposits received and in- tereet allowed at. current rates. Interest allowed on Savings {Bunk de- podts of .1 and upwards. Prompt attention and every facility afford- ed customers 'livfl gt_ a distance. 03 tel Authc Up Reserve Fund Agenqles in all principal points in On- tario, Quebec, Manitoba, United States and England. Durham Agency. \VILLING TO WAIT. DR. T. G. HOLT, L. D. S. G. LEFROY McCAUL. Standard Bank of Canada A. L. BROW'N. JAOx-ON’ SAVINGS BANK. lload Qtfige, Toronto. Legal Dzrectory. Medical Directorv 1/ 186811 uncom. J. P. TELFO RD. Authorized . ' . . . “cc-J DENTIST. you west of the â€"â€"vâ€"' “This does not prove that succulent food, like silage and roots, is deleter- ious in winter. Far from it. But succulent food should be fed in a, warm harn. not out in the open field. This 18 a. hard thing to impress upon those who are lovers of the steer. The more rich feed asteer has the less he cares for shelter. He will often sleep! in the snoy; frognchoice. 10"“ ‘ in winter is not suited to milk produc- tion and the cow must be sheltered from the rain, snow and wind. No matter how much green grass you have out in the winter pasture, the cow giving milk is not the animal to turn out there to eat it. She will do well at it for a time, but soon will ad-l just herself to the climate and fatten instead of continuing to fill the pan! until spring. The place yvhere cream- “Winter pastures are the delight of the horse raiser and the steer farmer. but a. delusion to the winter dairy- man. Be not deceived. The weather “When the cow is wet and chilled she uses the feed for warming herself. and what is used in: this way does not appear in the milk pail. It is gone, radiated to the wild prairie winds; lost forever. A cold rain causes her : to shrink in milk. A. raw wind dries her up. Foraging in the stalk fields in winter will do more harm than good. 1 She must be where the temperature apâ€" proximates summer temperature if she is to make milk as she will in sum- mer weather. Don’t send the cow to: the fields for her feed in cold weather. bring the feed to her. ‘ I Mr. E. C. Bennett, in a letter, takes up this subject in the following: “One of the hardest things to impress upâ€" on farmers is the value of comfort to the cow. No matter how well and wisely feed, if the cow. is not comfort- able she will not eliminate a. full mess of milk. I When I went to the farm where these cows were kept, everything 1nd:- cated a scrimping of feed, and,.like too many herds, they were permitted to roam during the fall months, even. up to December; consequently at the first of December, when I bought them, they were thin, with rougli coats. Under our treatment they were stabled as soon as cold, frosty nights came on, and were not allowed outside the barn yard after November first. and fed grain continuously until dry. This particular cow is now dry and1 ger and cold. Another important :matter follows generous treatment. The unborn calf will partake of this second nature, so to speak, of the mother. In other words, if the cow is ' well fed and cared for, so her term of usefulness is materially lengthened. her offspring will inherit these good qualities and themselves make better cows when matured. On the other hand, .the poorly fed cow that will, of necessxty. be dry four or five months. will transmit the same tendency, and her daughters will be no improvement on their dam. ucuuuauy correct, says a correSpond- out I have acow in my stables now that more depends on care and feed than a11ything else. I bought her three Years ago, being given my choice in a. herd of some thirty cows. Out of the herd I bought four cows at $25 apiece. The cow of which mention is here made had a fairly good dairy form, not perfect however, and I judggl A -l 1 THE VALUE OF COMFORT FD RACI’ICAL FARMENG. Feed to her. pastures are the delight of THE DURHAM CHRONICLE â€"vâ€"- ewvuv‘ “0 Poultry ‘Eeepeirs oughE not to sell March and Apnl pallets. asgnany arm- ers do, for they lay in wmter. hen eggs are very scarce, and, consequently fetch high prices. they cannot stray and away from home. the eggs are ah (I qpickly gathqred. _. -v- y uuwaol JJUILIC- 11' they would retail their eggs and seek] customers, a large sum would be added to the receipts from poultry. Fresh ; @883 are always salable, for every fam- ily must at times have them. It fre- quently happens when eggs are scarce, that one farmer must buy them from another.. and in every ' town Will be found those who prefer to buy from the farmer than from the dealers,.provided the farmer sells only fresh land. We prefer a good pickled 088 to one that has been stored in a musty cellar from four to five months and is “fresh,” simply because it is no_t "salted.” pwuucuuu. uover nay steeped in warm water. and espec1ally alfalfa clover, which comes the nearest to the actual green hay, will supply this. Vegetables of all kinds that hens will eat are good for them. Green cut bone. granulated bone, oyster shells, sea shells, broken crockery, sharp grav- el, broken glass, coarse sand, meat scraps, old plaster, lime, oil meal, milk, both sweet and sour, make a variety‘ in diet and grinding material. * IFarmers should never ship eggs un-I ;+m-L-â€"â€"'°‘ ‘ “ John Bauscher, J r.. says of the Rus- sian sunflower: “Single heads measure from twelve to twenty-two inches in diameter, and contain an immense 'quantity of seed wfhich is highly val- ued by farmers and poultry breeders as an excellent and cheap food for fowls. They eat it greedily, fatten well on it, and obtain a bright, lustrous plumage and strong, healthy condition. It is the best egg producing food known ' for poultry, and can be raised cheaper than corn.” Green food is very essential to egg production. Clover hay ”steeped _in 'nfim Civn‘-“ A complete separation of the flock in winter is a very important thing. The laying hens in one flock, the late chicks by themselves, and if any num- ber of cockerels are kept, they should be kept separate from the rest. Una less the eggs are wanted for incuba- ] non purposes, the presence of cocks in [the laying apartment is unnecessary. In feeding for eggs during winter: When fowls are confined, great care must be exercised not to overfeed. Lay- lng hens do not require feeding three times a day, and when thus fed, over- feeding is almost sure to follow. A, large production of eggs requires the consumption of a large amount of food. \Vhen laying hens do not eat rapidly and a good deal of it, stOp feed- ing at once, and arringe to give them more exercise to bring them up to a 809d. appetite. The food must be changed often, giv- ing a good warm mash in the morning. and whole grain at night. During the day a little grain may be scattered in straw, so that they can scratch for it, by this means giving exercise. Buckwheat is an egg-producing food. but a- steady diet of it is apt to over- fatten. Split the carrots in halves, and allow the hens to peek at them at will. Have the feed troughs sufficiently large so that all the fowls can find I‘OOID. A Quart of grain for twelve hens is 3 good measurement. Milk may be profitably fed in am formâ€"sweet, sour or buttermilk. Millet seed is a. great egg-producing grain. Alv ays feed the mash crumbly, not. SlOpp}. Do not allow the mash to sour in the troughs. _v _-v~ ‘uuuul* i ed into the flank, moaning and grind- l-ing the teeth. In a large majority of I cases of scours a dose of aperlent medi- ‘ cine is called for. This may take the shape of two or three ounces of castor oil, with thirty drops 0f tincture of opium. and a little peppermint water. Having removed the undigested matter contained in the bowels. relief from existing pain mayobe afforded by a further dose of tincture of opium, ,with which may be combined a couple‘ of drops of carbolic acid, the .whole to be given in well bmled milk, with which an egg has been beaten up. The pa- tient should be placed in a warm. dry, well ventilated pen, well littered down. Should the pain continue, the. medicine last prescribed may be repeated two or three times a day. and' in the in- tervals a little carbonate of soda and lime water may also be given in a little milk. To prevent the disease is to guard against the causes. \Vhere contagion is suspected, isolation, thorough cleansmg, and disinfection, with efficient ventilation and drain- age, should be provided. ; and again small masses of dense undi- ; gested curd are voided with them, as well as a, thick, slimy matter, mucal. and sometimes blood. The evacuations emit a foul, pungent odor, which alone marks the presence of the malady in a shed. The faeces are voided frequent- ly, and that act is attended with con- siderable straining and pain. The ani-‘ mal quickly loses flesh, is feverish and weak. \Vhen standing the back is arch- ed and the belly tucked up; but when Severely affected the calf is mostly found lying (low‘n, wan the nose doubl- The Live Stock J ournal diagnoses and prescribes for scours in calves as fol- lows: In the disease the bowel disâ€" Charges are in a HQUid condition, and of awhite or yellowish-White hue. Now tgr how seductive mav non." NAME OF RELIGION. .. POULTRY NOTES. SCOURS IN CALVES eggs are alwayTs recommended, bc the tempta- , November 25, 1897 laj ‘IL 13 L'I. cooking and sewing and the care of a :rme. If mothers do not teach their daugh- ters these thing in their own homes. they will not be learned at all. And the mother has failed in her duty if her daughter, at the age of twenty- two or twenty-three, finds herself ut- terly lacking in: the ability to earn a dollar if it becomes. necessary for her to do so, and utterly incompetent to discharge the duties of the home to which a husband may take her. There 18 no higher maternal duty than that ignorant of the practical duties of life. They are now taught something of cooking and sewing in many of our public schools; but most of them re- gard this as mere amusement cand it counts for little in fitting them for the actual and practical work of cooking and sewing and the care of a acme. “It seems as though I ought to be able to earn a living, with all my edu- cation and accomplishments,” said a young woman suddenly reduced from affluence to the necessity. of earning her own living, “I can play the piano unusually well. and paint very cleverly on china, and embroider, and do all kinds of fancy work, and write very clever verses, and recite or sing very well.” But the cash value of all of these accom- plishments combined was less than the value of the .unlcttered Irish servant girl who could go into a kitchen and cool; fairly well. in which they can be self-supporting,” said a lady who gives much of her. time to philanthropic work. “ And,” she added, “the most hopeless cases are those of the young women who feel that they can do ‘almost any- thing,’ because no one yet succeed- ed in the limitless field of “any- thing.”’ ........ , an we case may be, we will surely burn out of busxness. burn your dwellings, barns. poison your cisterns and watering places. God gave the poor life, and we are going to protect those who are trying to do right and of business. then prove what ”we say, “\Vhitecalis.” The notice was published. unpaid balance due on such notes or,f accounts, as the case may be, we will surely burn out of busmess. burn your 1 dwellings: _barn8p DOiSOD VOHI‘ ninfnrna Times, has lication : TII rm: I s .‘l ad (- alent, and that our motto will be “Large Sales andemall Profits.” Against 'l‘vxm "rm-hauls "In. oppress I-‘nrmrrs. very clever verses, very well.” But all of these accom- 3d was less than the ’ QUEEN OF SLRVIA’S JEWELS. The Queen of Servia, who has been gspending the smumer at Bisrritz was ,so uniortunate as to lose some more 3 jewels. It will be remembered that she 'lost a diamond ring last. year. Th'u |time it was a psrue of diamonds. A grew days later an advertisement sp- {peared in the local papers to the ef- , feet that if the jewellery was returned I to the Queen she would present it to the poor of Biarritz. Two days otter- ward she received her last or stolen thé jewel; of fitting one’s children for the fu- ture tint before them wait: as wives find mothers or as useful self-support- lng women. Each week an epitome of th world’s news, articles on the household and farm, an serials by the most popular author-s. Its Local News Is Complete and market reports accurate. The Chronicle Contains . . THE JOB : : . ls completely stocked with DEPARTHEN1 all NEW TYPE, thus al- fording facilities {or turning out First-class ”AlladvertiFe non“, to emu week. should be brought m not morning. {THE 11mm BHHBNIBLE $4.09 per .mnum. Advertisements withuul specific dirccuons will be published till fun-bid and charged ac- co:din ly Transient llOliCcs-" Last, " “ Fowud." " For gale,”etc.-~5o cents for first imcrtion. 35 cents for‘tgcl‘! subfequcm insertion. A.“ advertisements ordered by “rangers. r: br m advance. antrgct rates for 'early advertisements {'1 tpplicatlgn to the ( Ice. ADVERTISING} ’ REJES. be charged if no; to paid. '11: subscription is aid is (it-finned address label. 0 paper (Jr-c n are paid, except at the 0..st ”(I susscnmlox 11; ,c nms . . . .3253; EVERY THURSDAY MORNING IT THL CHRONICLE PRINYINC RINSE. MRAFIAXI. MET DURHAM, ONT. Enn'on um PROPRIE‘I‘OR. n For transient advertisements 8 line fur the first insc-rxiun , 3 . line eagh subsequem mrcniun I THE CHRONH‘LR will be sent address, free of postage, for sl . year, payable in Mame-51-: W- IRWIN. -â€"---. IS PUBLISHED 0â€" --. ‘0“ flhc In: J than 'l'uuumv a: mu he sent to any wastage. for $0.00 per minute-5|.“ may : date to which every )y the number on the inqu until all arrears he pxuprielou. furnished on