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Durham Chronicle (1867), 21 Sep 1899, p. 11

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1e meat is conside the Japanese. The ‘ f: the coast of Core bber are cut up ant to Japan for food. mus “‘hlch ‘ Of ice dl‘Omm ton and the f( :e Boston Ice ted the acniam were in a child’ ad track in Roe Ld arose and whxrled the L :0 Japan for food. 7‘ w" nvicts. An acquaintanw \Vere it not for thi; hery, the prison officiah , soon be running an in ore within the prism Foe:- away E 185 me the ride-toâ€"be. She eXplains and if engaged she calls orning of the wedding rnedi over to her. She tes the wedding outfit . verything is as it should Is on the bride 3 remain- bed until 10 o’clock, the being until afternoon. 6 tries on the wedding and slippers. Some alter- few stitches, being ne- Itakes them. Next she ention to packing the flees than two hours the blishred. and a little book, 'complete inventory is e’s travelling bag. This s n0t only the list of 113 exactly where they . By this time the bed her luncheon, and take a nap and remain lled. k a tepid bath is pre- 6 awakened, and, while it, they straighten up lay out the bridal COS- ssing of the bride is ac- out the slightest hurry time. er occupation, the we- said :â€" la. _ well-trained, compet- glve her mistress much ’such an occasion, but 5258 a rule are nor the glrls who can afford to lattendant. u compelled to keep up t styles, and for that two months in Paris August and September months in the year for October, February and the most popular. 0f- se months I have as rides a day to dress. I could have had as but was obliged to re- gements for want of pay me well for my do not feel that the! :eep expensive servants. iFICIENCY. e hame of modern art. )US CORDIALITY- .Poor fellow! I: to eat. HOW we lgh! VSD‘ SSER BY PROFESSION. e ideas have been adOpta an and women to earn a nong the oddest occupa. is that of a professional 'lhis idea originated n woman, who, during on, is kept busy, 1g carefully the society newspapers, she learns 01 nts in town and then ‘lC UL the last time the a trip without m‘ xv ; uuxlyn entomol 5]] spiciousil bkmtif he milk” expect him REMORSE nous articles t. in aCQuaintanw it not for thi; % prison official; ; running an in bin the prism three:- consxdered at once b0 {0 keep .MuZtO‘ air 3gist 978s len be dried Put i1 from bgc terl' the oh‘or to ace is to I nonr LU‘m‘ “" " U " u: the simplest and best way to accomplish all of these.'good results :‘ ve a tank of ice water in a room 11":11‘ or adjoining the milking room. As fast as the pails are filled, take im- . .er to the tank andpour the .. ', tin cans, which are suspend- ed in the ice water. {Have an agitator in the can while being filled. . The ed firmly on to the; end of a wire handle, which had better be galvanized anti have a loop in the end to hang-it U'.) by. Two or three plunges with this tmpieflkflt in a can of milk; each time that a pail is emptied’will be found to be very effective in agitating and con- SQQU'~‘DI‘I:J in cooling the milk. We much prefer this simple‘ and: efâ€"t fet'tivt: method to any of the more ela- borate and expensive ones, and it is our experience that mi' ° will keep longer than as though ex- p0'8d to the atmosphere in a fine spra or :1 thin sheet, in neither of. which case are any ge: " ' ' reasonably certain that even under very favorable conditions, a few are added to the ml‘tk. Milk organy other fiu'ti will cool much more readily when is especially true of milk\ int tin cans or vlass jars. If one must have an 1', he should choose one through when water is run for cooling pur- (‘0 \ AND OATS If the sheep are. to the winter. begin by light grain ration wh? Clean 5 pure 11 1‘19 sheep are to be fed duringl the winter. begin by giving them a. light grain ration while the grass is stiflt guC-d and increase it' as the feed 8%; poorer, so the sheep will gain right along, says Mr. Jesse Little. 'I't; n. :tfu'l‘ the grass season is over, L gm» them a dry, well-ventilated shed 0;: 11111], which is not subject to cold di‘;:i‘t;<. You need not expect them to do w-EI if they must sleep in a damp. i’uu - m 1 In; building. Another thing I :‘nn‘ttier essential is a dry, sunny {red-101, protected from the cold winds us mut-‘n as possible. Sheep aret parti- tu ubmt having their Water clean. all L 1 Like to let them have free access in T-‘IUUtl water during the middle of the “le. ‘ 0;? 211? common grain; grown on the 1:17:11 I have had the best success with wan 3.11:1 (;at;t-â€"ab-vut twoâ€"thirds corn uni “HP-third oats. Sheep like oil- :u :z': with their grain ration; also, but i va-nuder it tOo expensive unless u {i 2.11 giving a 9:331 flock an extra nzh. [Izover certainly makes thfi 1 111,? {but is grown in Indiana, but. 4“ is not mixed; with other hay I v.‘ u ‘1 men): have an occasional feed ‘3“ ' m- oxher kind. Besides the hay l R to give them: 0119: feed. of bright :u fed-Aer. .Th: fodder can be fed in 111‘ éâ€"Tmin boxes. if they are made large t311-11511 for it. Then, if I am giving Int”? feeds of grain, I often put one and fa; {hquness of the fee}: rutiun; given. Sheep W1! 15' vnvâ€"fpurth more grain fro my day than they W11] warm uns‘. So to feed th care for and still have th1 fresh fo: the next feed 1 g-nly experience but a k' ,ing L be milk to take up odors, arrests process of fermentation, and, if stirred during the cooling, the 11 afterward more surely he milk while a good service. the simplest anc‘z best way or u~t , "11 all of. these. good results .C:_‘(_~.mpllb .7 have a tank of 108 water m a room - . ‘L- “:|‘v:nn 100nm Mr. Hunter says that it is a 0011‘ stun: source of surprise to him that (<0 mwny beginners in poultry raising pain to th'n‘: eggs alone the sure road to profit. Why cannot the)’ under- stand that with “meat” added totheir salable products they have by 30 film!) increased their sales? Eggs are a” right so (11' as they. go, but: with 8883 and that we have a lat-831' business and better profit. -n. U ml that warm milk actually more odor than does cold un- _r conditions, 'Writes Mr. F. 7:11. This is an important dis- 3d throws mu-chvlight upon r hundiing of milk for best {MAN’S BEST AERATOR. 1;: téme it has beep general- {mac milk while still warm ow‘s udder wasg less suscep- us than after it had become r. H. L. Russell, the eminent 'ist, has shown this to be a BEST SHEEP fed often or three I and 0113 .Mr. Hunter adds: The. man is short Sighted who doesn’t consider and work for the profit from the market pour:- try side of the business, as well as the profit from eggs. If he was losing some part of the egg profit by having an eye on the poultry side, he had better stick to the eggs; but when he can make quite as much, or even a little more, from eggs, while keeping the eye on the meat profit, isn’t he blind to his own best interest not to do so? It is like a railroad working for passenger business only, and neglecting the freight business. The Revival In Taste {or out laccâ€" Queen Victoria’s Veil of Finest "canon. The most utilitarian of modern wo- men must admit that there is some- thing delightful about the wedding veil, which adds to its beauty if it be the daintiest Alenson point and makes it of priceless value to the wearer even though it be a simple length of tulle. L It is a symbol of the maidenhood which is ever worn on that momentous day when romance holds sway and life has such infinite possibilites for good or I evil. Very often this item of the bridal toilet is the one which carries out the old adage of Something old and something new, Something borrowed. and something blue. . for it is often both old and borrowed, descended down from mother to daugh-‘l ter on one side of the house, usually‘ the bride’s. In former years the veil was thrown back, both Queen Victoria and the Princess of \Vales appearing so says an English authority, but now- adays it falls on the face. The Duch- ess of York wore a veil in which her mother had been married, the same Margaret Grosvenor. It is if fine Brussels point. The wedding veil of Queen Victoria was of fine Honiton : lace. The revival in taste for old lace nas been far-reaching with regard to the wedding veil. The bride is fortunate who can appear on her marriage day in the web of Brussels applique, Honi- ton, Mechlin, or Argentan which was worn by her mother or grandmother. Occasionally an old historical lace veig is draped over the court train, tulle of an especially transparent make being used as a fall over the face and dress. 9 “,3“ --h- Unflonn 1WD. The wedding veil of Princess Helene of France, who is now the Duchess d’- Aosta, was extremely beautiful. It was 14 feet long and had been especial-1 ly made at Bayeux, where the finest‘ modern Alan-son point is now manu- factured. The usual size of the special.- ly woven tulle is 3 yards square. Of this the front should fall slightly be- low the waist, not so deep as to ne- cessitate the bouquet being covered by the folds. At two points 12 inches apart the material should be gather- over the face, in order to see if the arrangement is equally becoming, and pins are secure for this style. A lit- tle forethought in this matter obviates the possibility of any catastrophe in the vestry or the drawing room which might happen if the veil were thrown back for the first time. '1 MOST EXQUISITELY DELICATE. °n2--_;, speedily made is an extremely sad incident. So ex- quisitely delicate was the work that only specially trained women .could exeâ€" greatest workers could get the beautiful nee- dle point finis ding. - . .,___:_... mnci- gnifable for The hairdressing most 8 the wedding veil is worn I ian brides are now using comb: the hair is brought crown of the head after sh ing has been effected. It full toward the neck, but 1 i _ 7- can‘- cra‘vn Ol LL10 “V ing has been e full toward the nec , so over the ea . wore my 9? tenderfPOto If you wore the inhabitant I suppose THE WEDDING VEIL. 7‘ T0 VI: ION. 1H1 be lvnched if I 9' here? observed thP uâ€"lkluv _. worn high. Paris- using the Cyrano brought up to the after skillfv.‘ wav- most suitablf for for old lace has SOME COMMON MISTAKES. It is a mistake to put paper (with vertical stripes in a hall, as they in- crease the :apparent height of the ceil- ing, and consequently the narrow effect of the hall. 1 Have you. ever sponged and pressed a garment with the greatest possible care, only to find the spots reappear the first time the garment receives hard wear? This is because it was not thoroughly dusted beforehand, or be- cause the cleansing preparation was left in the goods. This last is a great mistake, as it leaves the spot very sus- suasceptible to soilure. The suds, am- , mania, or whatever was used should be removed as completely as the grease, or the result will not be satisfactory. Do this by rubbing the place thorough- 1y with the cloth wrung out in clear water, rinsing it again if needed. The practice which children have of tucking their stockings away in the shges at night is a pernicious one. The stockings should be hung across the back of a chair where they can The thoroughly dried from perspiration, and the shoes should be set where they can be well aired inside -as well as outside. This is especially necessary if there 18 any tendency to excessive perspiration of the feet. The too prevalent habit of many housekeepers and persons who are con- sidered neat is to let the cats 'and dogs eat off the dishes which are used by the famzly. Such a dangerous and fil- thy habit ought to be brought to the attention of every housekeeper, as if for no other reason than the health of the inmates of her home. GOOD THINGS FROM MOLASSES. Spice Breadâ€"Half pint of N. O. molasses, 1-2 pint cold water, 1 table- spoon land, 2 teaspoons baking pow- der in place of soda, 1 lb. ,flour, 1â€"2 :te‘aâ€" 813900 ginger, 1-4 teaspoon cinnamon. Mix molasses, lard and spices together, then add water, flour mend baking powder. Bake in a pan with a spout. and eat warm, same as Sally Lunn. This may be varied by addition of cur- ram Us. Ginger Cakesâ€"Two quarts N. O. molasses, 1 generous cup lard, 2 eggs, 1 cup sour milk, 1 tablespoon soda dis- solved in the milk, ginger to taste, 5 cups flour. Mix and let stand over night. In ythe morning add 3 cups more of flour. See that the oven is hot. for these. Flour the board heavily as Lh‘e dough is very soft. A llittle mime flour may be needed. Roll out, cut in large, round cakes. Czrispsâ€"Mix 1â€"2 lb. butter, 1 lb. flour, 1-2 lb. brown sugar. Add 1 tablespoon ginger .‘and 1 teaspoon each of ground cloves and cinnamon. Stir in: a pint of molasses, a teaspoon of soda dissolved in a little water. Beat well, Add flour enough to make very stiff. Roll thin and cut in small rounds or oblongs. Oldâ€"time Lemon Pie takes _1 gener- ous pint molasses, 2 lemons sliced and seeds remzoved. Boil 15 minutes. Thick- em wlfih 1 tablespoon cornstarch dis- solved in water. When cool add 1-2 cup milk and 2 eggs beaten separately. Bake in two crusts, leaving in. the slices of lemon. Molasses Candy-One quart molasses, 1â€"2 cup vinegar, 1 cup sugar, butter size of an egg, 1 teaspoon sod-a. Boil molasses, sugar and vinegar until it hardens when dropped in cold water. Pour into buttered dishes and pull when cool. Buttercupsâ€"Boil until it will harden in water equal parts of butter, sugar and molasses. Pour in buttered tins. When partly cool crease in squares and set away till hardened, Molasses Kissesâ€"Two cups butter, 4 cups sugar. 6 cups molasses, 1-4 tea- spoon soda dissolved. Boil till it hairs or hardens in .water, pull and out in short lengths with scissors. \Vomsn complain bitterly of the de- cay of chivalry in their brethers and husbands, yet it is the women themâ€" selves who are to blame for man's failing in this direction. How can she expect an overwhelming amount of courtesy and consideration from a man who has been taught from his babyhood by an adoring mether and sisters that nothing on earth is too good for him? - - c I 1 .7_ :_. ‘I‘A Ulluuc Lv. ..-.. --, ,_ made him a being intent upon his own comfort, and utterly regardless of the comfort of others. He is a.hero from his infancy, while his little sister learns to run his errands, and his mo;her humors him and takes his part in every argument. \Vhy, because he is a boy, should all this homage be tendered? It onlyserves to make him more disagreeable, more fault-find- lfish with the Wife, who, ing, more se after all, is the one who shares the "' his life. greater part or FRUIT STAINS. Fruit stains may easily be TRAIN YOUR BOYS. removed from linen when fresh. Place the stained portion over a bowl in a cup shape, so that liquid will readily run through, and pour over it boiling wat- er until the stain disappears. This must be done before it has been in contact with cold ‘water or soap. Fresh tea stains are removable in the same manner. Where stains are dried make a solution of one teaSpoonful of oxalic acid and one teacupful of soft cold water. -Dip the stain in this, rub 5 and at once thoroughly rub in clear' ‘water to prevent the rotting of the gfabric. \Vhen it is inconvenient to l procure oxalic acid rub the fruit stain with soap, plaster it with wet Starch and hang in the sun. Apply these again and again until the linen is bleached. \Mildew is usually remov- able by the same method, or by an application of lemon juice and salt, followed by eXposu-re to the sun. To bleach the worst mildew it may be needful to make a thick paste of half a curpful of soft soap with powdered starch, half as much salt as starch. and the juice of one lemon. \Vet both sides of the cloth with this prepara- .tion and let it lie on the grass over 1 night, renewing the paste two or three times. Put a teaspoonful of borax in your rinsing water; it clothes and remove the y garments that have been two or three years. Lemon Pieâ€"Take three-quarters of a pint of boiling water, add butter the size of an egg and one and a half tablespoonfuls of. corn starch, after be- ing dissolved; add one cu‘pifluJ. of sugar and the juice of on:: lemon, the yolks of two eggs and a little salt. Bake the crust and add the filling when cooked, the frost with the whites of two eggs and two tablespoonfuls of granulated sugar. A a fruit‘ broker in an action brought for the recovery of one hundred dollars; the price paid for a consignment of figs which the plaintiff declared to be unfit for human food. The defence al- leged that although moderately dis- colored by salt water, as the plaintiff knew when he bought them, the figs were perfectly wholesome. lThe figs were in court. The plaintiff, a coster. who conduct- ed his own case, was skilfully crossâ€"ex- amined. The trial was obviously going against him, and once or twice he re- ,torted so hotly that the judge threat- I > V' VLV -â€" v , The plaintiff, a coster. who conduct- f ed his own case, was skilfully crossâ€"ex- amined. The trial was obviously going' against him, and once or twice he re- torted so hotly that the judge threat- ened to commit him for contempt. At length, the coster grew desper- ate, and turning to the opposing coun- sel, hoarse and perspiring, he said: “ Look here, guvnor, you say them figs are good to eat and I say they ' That's all there is between us, Now, s’elp me, if youll eat two of them figs and you ain’t sick immediater afterward, I’ll lose my casefi’ . The judge at once saw the prepriety of this suggestion, and asked the law- yer what he proposed to do. “ You; honor is trying this case, not I,” was the reply. " No! No! The offer is made to you,”i said the Judge. A hurried consultation took place. Counsel suggested. that it was the soli- citor’s duty to submit to the experi- ment. 'lhe solicitor refused. The brok- ? er himself .was then asked if he would ! risk it. -_- _. A.. LA MA :9 I Hnn’fe’ his legal adv “ Then,” sai case, lose the isers. d be, hurriedly, “lose the case.” And so he did. DIAMONDS MADE IN PIPES. Scattered over Southern Africa are great pipes in which diamonds have been made, says Prof. Moisson. These pipes are made of blue ground. Each volcanic pipe, for their origin seems to have been volcanic, is the vent‘ for its own special laboratory, a laboratory buried at greater depths than we have reached or are likely to reach; where the temperature is comparable with that of the electric furnace; where the pressure is fiercer than in our labora- mries: where no oxygen is present and Eeries; where no oxygen is present and where masses (if carbon-saturated iron have ttken perhaps thousands of years to cool to solidifying. NEW IN COOKERY. A FIG FOR EVIDENCE. over Southern Africa are in which diamonds have says Prof. Moisson. These :ide of blue ground. Each [UV-- 10 chicken. English Court. m took place it was the soli- to the experi- lSGd. Th3 bTOA“ IN PIPES. lost Hodcls for mum-cm Figuresâ€"A Janna Few great pictures have been paint- ed with such scrupulous care as Mr. Luke Fildes's pathetically beautiful painting. "The Doctor." The idea 0! the picture occurred to the artist long before he attempted to put it on can- vas. The doctor whom Mr. Fildes was anxious to introduce into his picture unhappily died, and the artist had to paint him as best as he could from" ‘memory, assisted by half a dozen dit- Eferent models, says London Tid-Bits. One model sat for the clothes, anoth- er for the hair, and a third for the grave, earnest eyes. Mr. Val Prinsept R. A., sat for the beard, and M. Fildes‘ own child for the dying little one. That the picture might be absolutely true to life. Mr. Fildes actually had thc cottage built up, to the smallest detail. in his studio; and when once the work was begun. in his own words. "he prac- tically lived with and for the ;picturc for six months,” until the reward 01 such infinite patience was in his grasp Mr. Holman Hunt, the painter 011 sa many exquisitely beautiful pictures, spares neither time nor money in real- izing his ideals. When, in his early years as an artist, he wished. to paint the “Scapegoat,” he 'took his canvas and paints with him to the east, wan- dered hundreds of miles, over deserts and hills, in search of the goat, the ap- propriate landscape, the atmosphere 0! ‘his picture; and at' the end of three years of wandering and work brought back the completed picture to England â€"\nly to sell it for less than it had actually cost him to paint it. Amtng continental artists none eve. worked more conscientiously than Meissa..n'.er, some of whose tiny canvas- es, with their microscopic perfection of detail, are valued at more than £1,000 a square f-:ot. When Meissonier was painting his “Napoleon in 1814." and wi had to g.ve a realistic picture to the snow-covered, trampled road or er which the French army traveled, he had a small piarform made and cover- ed with clay. He kneaded and pound- ed the clay, wheeled over it a mina- ture cannon, impressed hoof-marks on yusv vwâ€"wvâ€"v_ it, re-kneuded it andrrepeated the pro- cess until he was satisfied with the re- sult. Then he sprinkled salt over thc rutty, moi-marked, trampled clay‘ and got the final snow-effect ho sought. auugub. Hyosai. the most realistic of Japan: ese painters, was cradled in realism. Even as a child he would hauntl the slums and make sketches cf brawls and wrestling bouts. As a boy of 9 he fished out from a river the severed head of a drowned man and took it home to paint; and at 15 he would set Lup his easel in front of a blazing fire and calmly put the flames on his can- vas. It is even on record that one day he chased two young ladies of high birth through the corridors of a palace simply to sketch, as he ran. a rare pattern on the sash wnich one of them wore. HOW GREAT ARTISTS WORK. Verestchagin, “'13788 terrible war pictures are almost repellant in their realism. has risked his life many times while painting them. He would go, sketch-book in hand, into the thickest of the fighting, and sketch the fallen men in the intervals of defending him- self from the attacks of the enemy. On one occasion he had to suspend his painting for hours while the bullets rained around his canvas, and he hears as many scars as any heroâ€"all the fruits for his love of realism. Mr. Berkcley, whose battle-pitures are commanding so much admiration, never trusts to memory or fancy for his effects. If he wishes to paint mud- splashed boots he will go for a day’s hunting in the rain, and when he reaches home will make a careful study of the splashes and re-produce them exactly on his canvas. Similarly if he wishes to paint a tattered gar- ment he will tear one into shreds with his own hands, and he is never content to paint a horse until he has actually iposed one in the desired attitude. “alsture Increases the Vitality of Baal". Disease germs will often remain in a contagious condition in a house which has not been thoroughly disin fected. The life of the pathogenic germs varies greatly with the dif- ferent materials of which walls art constructed, and especially according to their degree of dampness or dry- ness. Special investigations made i; this direction in Italy showed that, a: a general rule, walls covered witl stucco or varnish are the least likel; to prolong the life of the microbes. , and walls which are normally dry are ‘to a great extent selfâ€"cleansing. The typhoid bacillus, the cholera germ. the diploccus of pneumonia, when placed on such walls, die at the latest in twenty-four hours, and the diphtheria bacillus survives only seven days. On well-dried size. the tuberculosis mic. robe will remain alive for (our, of £in months. Damp walls cause the vital- ity of bacilli to increase, so that thc dampness of dwelling houses is douby ly dangerous; first, in itself, and. second, because of the long life and vitality which it gives to the element: of contagion and infection, From a {bactericidal point of view, stucco 01 good varnish should be employed for walls where possible, in preference t4 tapestry or paper, as both can be easil) washed, and have, besides, the propert of cleaning themselves of pa _ germS. DAMP WALLS AND MICROBES.

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