The longest continuous run on a railway train in Europe is that from Paris to Constantinople, 1.931 miles in M14 ham -v-vvJV vv-“ )1 read newâ€"smip'érvfpiblbhco I; the County of Grey. Furnace Kettles, Power Straw Cut- ters, Hot Air Furnaces, Shingle Machinery, Band Saws, Emery Machines, hand or power ; Cresting, Farmers Kettles, Columns, Church Seat Ends, Bed Fasteners, Fencing. Pump-Makers’ Supplies, School Desks, Fanning Mill Castings, Light Castings and Builders’ Sup- plies, Sole Plates and points for the different ploughs in use. Casting repairs for Flour and Saw Mills. Circular and Cross-but Saws Gummed, Filed and Set. Steam Engines, Home Powers. Seguntpn, Mayent Reapers. I am prepared to till orders for good shingles CHARTER SMITH, U mourned his old bulinou, and is prepar id to ion: any amount. of money on real unto Old mortgage. paid at! on the mouiibornltorms. Fire and Life Insur- unuxeud'ectodiu the beat. Stock Companion 3t. lowest rum. Germaipondonco to Orchardvillo, P. 0.. o: a cull solicited Farmers, Thrashers and Millmen U N DERTAKI N G- ravity-fl Outs A FIRST } UGH MechAY, Durham, Lend Valu- etor end Lioeneed Auctioneer for the County of Grey. Sale: promptly “tended to and notel cubed. AM ES CARSON, Durham, Liconud m ctionoor for the County of Grey Land vhuuwr, Bailid' oi the 2nd Division ,‘ourt Sale. and .11 other matters promptiy “tended toâ€"higholt reï¬nance. furnished it required. Undertaking and Embalmiug A IPICI A l!" BA BB 15'} 1R. 201i. it 1’. etc . McIntym Block, Lower Town. Collection and Agency prumphy “tended 50. Searches mud. ll. the no: tau-y Um“. lawn. Any amount of money to loan at 5 per cent. n («m 'I'OWI’. Standard Bank of Canada Ollicez-Fnrst door out of the Dur- Iapl Burmaâ€, Culdpr'o Block. _ â€" RaidénéE-éi‘irét _ (160: west. of the Post Ofï¬ce. Durban. The {Yin-onion Is the pups! wide J. SHEW ELL 0mm and Residence a short dintlce III! of Knapps Hotel. Lambton Street, Lower Town. Office hours from 12 to 2 o'clock A [coon] Banking business traumat- Dd. Duh. hood and collections nude go “I paints. _Depoaiu waived and in- ton-t illowod 3i current nun. lltoreop ullowod on Savings Bulk do- pouu of .1 sad upwards. Prompt. attention and every tuility afford- od automor- living u a disunoo. J. KLLLY. Aleut- ‘Benclo In all ptlnclpcl point-om ¢ uric, Quebec, Mluimbo, Umtod Sum sod England. DURHAM FOUNDRYMAN OHN QUEEN, ORCHARDVILLE, has FUR: "Tu...“ AMES BROWN, Issuer at Mnrriago Lieu-«Junta; Ont. IN]: “MI, - 0ST ARRISTER. Solicitor. etc. Ofï¬ce ova! ' Horton’s new jewellery a'ore, Lower Furniture DR. T. G. HOLT, L. D. S. A'l' m 3810! rousoa -- WE MAKE-- JAMIESON. Durham. JACOB KRESS. G. LEFROY McCAUL. SAVINGS BAN K. -- WE REPAIR -- nl Authorized . U ['0' Full. Durham Agency. [load (mice, Toronto. Medical Directory. Denier In all III-4|» or Legal Directory. CLASS BEARS! IN CONNECTION [shunning a. specialty. J. P. TELFORD. Muscat! anecms . LONG RUN. DENTIST. The next bill I find upon our table is a bill for clothes. There is but one manufactory o! Gob'elin tapestry, and that is at'Paris, under the con- trol of the government; and these fab- rics are woven for royal families only. But in all the earth there are fac- tories going (13] and night, weaving a more wonderful fabric than royal tapestry for us, the King's children. The cotton plantation sends us locks. Tb lkxtield and: m linen. The and the luxuries are greater now than ever before. Every one of you has consumed whole acres of corn, whole flocks of birds. whole (irons of sheep, whole herds of cattle. Ah! it has been no cheap thing to feed your ap- petites tor forty years; and do you think it is a mean. unfair. or dishon- est thing, when to-night there is put upon your table a bill for board? to the fruit last night upon your tea-table, it all came out of the same band. From the horn that called you from the hay-field years ago, to the silver bell that tinkled on your table at noon to-day, you have never known the pang, the sickening horror of having nothing to eat. We pay the butcher, the beker, and the fruit-dealer, but we do not pay that God who mites the food, and who gives us the money with which to buy it. If on Saturday night, or at the end of the month, they with whom we board present the bill, and we do not~pny it, we are put out; but year etter year, and for scores of years, have we been permitted to sit at God's table 'Ibe next bill I find on our table of indebtedness to God is the bill for Bread. We have been sitting at God’s table tun, thirty, fifty, seventy years. Put the board down lowâ€"at three dollars per week, and in forty yeara it is six thousand two hundred and forty dollars. From the apples you ate in the orchard when a boy. which the day goes out. What a chunJclier and cundelabrMâ€"the sun and sums. What a [luur-binâ€"the wheat-field. What chimneys! -- Surumboli angl Cotopuxi. Ah! the Alhambra and Windsor Castle are but Quccnotown shuutics compared with this great buns: tmt Go! has put up {or us to live in, and the rent is due! Are we ready to pay it‘l DON'T BE AFRAID. The settlexpent will be right. 11 God owes us, he is rich, and can pay. If we owe God, we are honest, and will try to pay. Now will I put on your table these bills of indebtedness. If they are wrong, don't p‘iy them; reject them. If they are right, say so. The first bill of indebtedness that I put up- on your table toâ€"night is the bill (or rent. This world is the house that God built for us to live in. He leLs it to us already furnished. \Vhat a carpetâ€"the grass interwoven with figure of flowers. What a ceiling! â€"1hc (rescued sky. Whit tapestried pillzirslâ€"the rocks. What a front uuor! the flaming sunrise through which thJ day comes in. What a hack doorlâ€"‘thc sunsct, through which the day goes out. What a I want to put on your table to-night the book of God’s accountâ€"the book of your indebtedness. Doing busi- ness for eternity, my brothers and sisters, we want to do it with our eyes open. I want you to gather to- gether all the things you have ever done {or God, and put them in one line, unJ add them up; and then gath- er together all the things that God has done for you, put them in one line, and add them up; then sub- tract the lesser from the greater. urea. is that we are more bothered about the five hundred dollars that we owe to our neighbors than we are about that insolvency into which we have prunged to an amount so far be- yond the millions. and the billions, and the quadrillions. {but there is not room. enough on the» scroll obthe sky for the archangel to put tbe‘fig- ing the year ask yourself the question. “What am I worth ?" "How much do I owe 2" You say, “There in so much that I have to pay for hmmeâ€"rent; so much for store-rent; so much to meet the interest on that mortgage. lest it be foreclosed; so much to meet that note in the bank, lest it be protested." I suppose that to-night you could put down on a piece of paper. in five minutes, in round figures, your whole indebtedness to men. :And yet thow you halt and etumble when. the ques- tion is put to you to-night, that was propounded by the steward to the debtors of his master, “How much oweet thou unto (my Lord ’6" The fact \thn the first of next January comes, you will take an account of stock, and you will bring up in a ballunco-bheet all the values and all the indebtedness. Indeed. often dur- A despatch from Washington says; ,sheep’s wool mpplles us cloaks. The â€"Rev. Dr. Talmage preached from the {sable and the ermine yield us furs. following text; “How much owest Wlut coats, what hats. what shoes. thou unto my Lord i"â€"Luke xvi. 5. what muffles it takes to supply you When the first of next January all your lite! Put it-down low. How comes, you will take an account of much? Two hundred dollars 1’" stock, and you will bring up in . year? Can you clothe yourself at balance-sheet all the values and all that rate? TWO hundred (10113“ per the indebtedness. Indeed, often dur- year for forty years is eight thous- in.g the year ask yourself the question, and dollars for clothes; sixty years. 'l“'kuf am [ “,n_§|,, I)†"KIA": mnnh A“ twelve thousand (10113“ for 010thel. The Rev. Dr. Talmage Speaks of Our Obligations. GAVE ONE-TENTH T0 GOD. WIIHOUI‘ PAYING. There is one more bill of lmlebtcdï¬ mess laid upon the table, and that is the bill for your redemption. I have been told that the bells of St. Paul‘s Cathedral, London, never toll save when the king or some member of the royal family (lies. The thunders in the dome of heaven never tolled so dole- fully as when they rang out to the world the news, "King Jesus is dead!†When a king dies, the whole land is put: in black; they shroud the pillars; they put the people in procession; they march to a doleful drum-beat. The next bill I find upon the to.- . ble is a book bill. How much is your Bible Worth? Scientific men are try- :ing to show us, through the news- ‘papers, and through philosophic pa- ’pers, that our race is descended from the monkey. But we, who believe in God‘s Word, read there that God made man in his own image, and not in the image of a monkey. Get out of my LAUGH ME TO SCORN! You would not sell the eldest one, be- cause it is the first-born; you would not sell the. youngest, because it is the youngest and the pet; nor this I one, because it looks the very image of its father; not that one, because It [looks like its mother; nor this one, . because it has always been sick, and gyou especially love it; nor that one, ébecause it is so healthful that you gcould not think of giving it up. I do i not want you to give them up. I only ' want you, if gold, and diamonds, and gall the earth cannot buy them, to éthink of the magnitude of the ques- ftion. I ask you, standing in your é family group, "How much owest thou funtii my Lord 2†Ahl he gave them :to you. During all those sick nights, when you rocked that young life, or were so anxious you could not sleep, , though others watched, that you came in every little while (’0 see how: things were going, and hour after} 'hcur carried the suffering little one: on a pillow, and it did not grow heavy,‘ you found no rest until you were sure it was going to get well-«Hel : watched with you and kept your heart I ltroim breaking, and answered your? prayer. ’ it Up sanctimes as a treatise on law, and read it as I did Blackstone. I took it as a fine history, and read it as 1 did Josephhs. Ah! now it is not the puetn; it is not the treatise of law; it is not the history. It is sim- Iply a family Album that lopen, and see right before me the face of God, my father; of Christ, my Saviour; of heaven, my eternal home. . There is one more bill of indebted- ness laid upon the table, and that My father loved it. It trembled in my mother’s hand when she was nigh fourscore years old. It has been un- der the pillow of three brothers when they died. It is a very different back from what it once was to me. 1 used to take it as a splendid poem and read it as I read John Milton. I took way with your cursed Darwinian the- ories. Scientific men cannot under- stand the urigin of this world. We open our Bibles, and we feel like the Christian Arab, who said to the scep- tic, when asked by him why he beâ€" lieved that there walï¬'God, “How do 1 know that it was a man Instead of a camel that went past my tent last night? Why, Ioknow him by the tracks.†Then, looking over at the setting sun, the Arab said to the scep- tic, “Lack there! that is not the work of a man; that is the track of a God." We have all these things re- vealed in God’s Word. DEAR OLD BOOK 1 The next bill I find on our table to- ‘ night is for that we owe God for our families.†Where did you get your families from? “God setteth the soli- tary in families." Have you a compan- ion, who is kind, gentle, sympathetic, helpful,-â€"sympathetic with all your joys and sorrows? Was it good luck or the merry sleigh-ride that gave her to you? No. Proverbs xix. 14: “A good wife is from the Lord.†Have you children round about your table? Have they eyesight, when so many have been born blind ’3 Have they hear- ing, when so many have been born deaf! Can they talk and sing, when so many have been born cripples? \Vho gave you those glad, healthy, romp- ing children? How much will you take for them? If I should offer to you the Kchinoor diamond for one, Chats- worth Park for another, and ten millions of dollars for another, you would A woman who unexpectedly came into a fortune, established acountry home where she lived in style, One day she was showing some of her old-time friends the place. when they came to the poultry yard. “What beautiful chickens!†they exclaimed. "All prize fowl,"hsughtily explained the hostess. "Do they lay every day I†was the mxt question. “Oh, they could, of course," was the reply, “but in our position it u at necessary for them to do so!†““1155 “JUIU uvsvs. Luau luv-3L HIGH possess. A better plan is to set the trees 40 it and utilize: the unoccupi- ed space with small fruit or heed crops or plant a row. of dwarf apple trees. The question of variety is one of those perplexing problems that vs never definitely solved. It is not ad- visable to plant largely oi those varie- ties which have never been success- fully tested in your own. neighbor- hood. Make up a list at what you RELICS OF IRISH LAKE DWEL- LERS. An interesting relic of the lake dwellers of Ireland has just been added to the Science and Art museum of Dublin, in the form 01' a crannog, or elevated dwelling. It was discov- ered in a bog-filled lake near Ennis- killen and measured over 100 feet in diameter. On removing the peat the piles of platform timbers were laid bare. The piling and cross timber- ing were admirably done, untrimmed birch trees being chietiy used for erosslaying, while oak was used for the stouter piles. A large quantity of broken pottery was found in it. besides an iron axe of early form, a fragment of comb and some bronze harp pegs. God collects hits bills. in both waya Two m-.n I knew very well, some years agar, on the streets of New York. They were talking about the matter of benevolence. One said to the other. “You give too much. I will wait until 1 get a large pile of money, and then I will give.†“No,†said the other, “I will give as God prospers me.†Hear the sequel. The tormer lives in New York City to-day, dollar- less; the latter gathered two hun- dred and fifty thousand dollars. I believed that the reason why many people are kept poor is because: they do not give enough. It. a man gives in the right spirit to the. Lord J esua Christ and to the Church, he is insur- ed for time amd for eternity. The Bank of England is a weak institution compared with the bank that any Christian man can draw upon. Thlt man who stands by Christ. Christ Will‘stand by him. Mark. that; the man who stands by Christ will find Christ standing by him. There are two ways of paying an indebtednessâ€"to the law and to the oreditpr. If we owe amd do not pay it, what is done? The'mutter is put into the hands of an attorney; a sum- mons is sent; adeclaration is filed; judgment is declared in» the case; ex- ecution is issued; and the sheriff goes forth and gets on the auction-block. and he cu'ies, “Going! Going! Gone!†The debt is colleeted by tome." Then there is amuther way of paying a debt. We take up the bill and say. “This bill is due. Here is the mumey.†The one payment is made cheerfully. the other by the force of the law. ONE TENTH TO GOD. Is not our religion worth as much to us? That question I leave to the conscience of every man and woman in this house. I have presented to you to-night these different billsâ€"the bill for house-rem; the bill for board; the bill for clothing; the bill for the family; the bill bur taxes; the book bill. and the redemption bill. \Vill you pay? “Oh yes,†every man says. The only question is, day by day, with this man and woman. “How much?†I cannot tell. I simply know that in the olden times, under a dispensation not near so bright as this, they gave Oh! get some. delicate scale that you may weigh His burdens. Get some delicate chalice that. you may measure His tears. Listen to the hard breathing of this dying One, whose only crime was that he} came to save the world. As 1 think at the cold nights that tell on him, of the tempests that struck him, of the whips that flayed him‘ of the insult- ing hands that slapped him on the cheek, of the months that spit upon him; and while you stand there, seeing- the blood dripping down, from brow to cheek, from cheek to breast, from breast to knee, from knee to foot, from foot to the ground, 1 stand amid that red rain ot‘anguish and cry out “Oh you blood-bought man and wo- man, how muchâ€"how much owest thou unto my Lord?" There are hun- dreds of men and women in this house who will respond, "Everything I owe to himâ€"my time, my talents, my heartâ€"everything.†Eight hundred years after Edward I. was buried, they brought up his body. and they found that he still lay with acrowu on his head. More than eighteen hundred years have passed, and I look into the grave of my dead King. and I see not only a crown, but " on his head are many crowns.†And, what is more, he is rising. YEA, HE HAS RISEN 1 Yo who came to the grave weeping, go away rejoicing. Let your dirges now change to anthems. He lives! Take off the blackness“ from the gates at the morning. He lives! Let earth and heaven keep Jubilee. He lives! I know that my Redeemer lives. For whom that battle and that victoer For whom? For you. and' beat a Noemi-march of woe? woe! woe! as we go to the grave of 001‘ dead King. TOLD ABOUT MRS. PARVENU. A great many orchardists not the trees 20 it apart each way with the expectation of thinning them out as they begin to crowd, but this re- quires more nerve than most men For the location. select a high piece of ground, (or the; atmosphere is a few degrees warmer than in the valley below which, may save the crop about blooming time. For apple trees I do not behave there is much dif- ference in any particular direction of slope. Before setting any trees get the ground in first-class condition by manuring and draining, it not already naturally drainage The .grouod should be deeply plowed and, it a hardpan should be broken by subsoil- ing, and the surface- put in first-class condition as for any other crop. If the land is anywhere near‘ level set the trees out at regular distances in straight rows, but “the, orchard. is on a hill, make the rows follow the curvature of the hill, because it is much easier to cultivate, easier to spray and much more convenient when hauling away the fruit. The distance to plant depends upon the habit of growth of the trees. the soil and whether the trees are set on level‘ ground or a side hill. Where an orchard is on a side hill the trees may be closer together. because they are on different elevation and the headi may develop above those in the rows below. If the above rules are followed, any cow that is worth keepinz‘ will pay well for her care and feed. Any cow that does not so pay should be dis- posed ol. PLANTING AN .APPLE ORCHARD 14. Cows should have at all times all the salt their appetites crave. which is from one to two ounces each daily. 1'. Co's. ShOUlJ b3. watch-d 31 List twice a day when on dry teed. and the water should be pure; and whole- some and at a temperature thab best suits them, which is. at least. twenty or thirty degrees warmer than ice water. 11. In summer cows should have good pasture. or other green food or silage. In winter a parmf the daily ration should be silage or roots to enable them to do their best. 1.2. Feed both coarse fodder and concentrated feed both morning and evening. Feed a small feed of coarse fodder at noon if cows have been no- customed to it. If cows have not been accustomed to it. they may, perhaps do as well withoutx the noon feed by giving more at the other feeds. 10. Food as nearly as practical a balanced ration. But all cows should not be fed alike; those inclined to lay on flesh should be fed less of the carbohydrates, such as corn, and those inclined to turn all their lead into milk should be ted. more of such 8 Feed avariety of foods. They will eat more and digest more be- cause of it. Feed nothing but sweet wholesome food. 9. Feed at the same time each day then cows will not be worrying about their teed. 7. Feed cows all they will eat of the proper kinds of food. The con- centrates should be led somewhat in propostâ€"lon to the amount of milk each cow can be made to give. But in no case should the- concentrates constitute more than half, in weight. ot the dry matter of‘ the daily ration â€"s safer rule is to say ione-third. Give only what they will eat- up st once. Have none left over in the mangers or feed boxes for them. to breathe on and get foul. 4. Always be kind to cows, then they will be glad to see you when you come around. Speak gently to them and never in angry. tones. 5. Give cows schance to exercise in the open air when weather is com- ton-table. 6. Milk regularly, at the same time each day, dividing the day equally between milkings; cows in the; same order and by the same makers, if pos- sible. Milk quickly, but gemtly. Get all the milk each time, but. do not keep on stripping after you have got it. 3. Have the stable ventilated in such 3-way u to provide. pure. air for cows without making: in too cold. cold. RULES FOR THE CARE AND FEEDâ€" ING OF DAIRY COWS. l. Cows must have comfort or they cannot do well. Give them a good bed and a comforttble stall with as much liberty as is mmsistent with security. cleanliness and convenience. 2. Have the arrangement of the stalls, gutters and fastenings such that the cows can be kept clean. Keep the stable clean. HINTS FOR . THE FARMER. N., G. The quantitj 18 dec easing 4 amazon of thy which form t. of the valleyli age velocxty d wmds blowingi now more lei Lieut. O. army. has 1' and semen of Asia, and 9; Punk platen 7 his etudnee in the past few water In Tur notably dimi- oases that wel‘ success seventf been abandon“ that wondered}; sible hue drie‘ is particuinrlï¬ little rivers I. . whose sourcu‘f lands of the. larae Areas 11 Quamlu' o! Let us not to the faithful ha with bad-fittll shoulders; that} food, foul watd the stable and ture. These .1 usually ill-tau: balky; that b years old and " dying or leav ters,†without any profit in satisfactory vi Spring and tall planti. advantages and disadva prefer (all setting. Um circumstances the roots little growth. the dirt' \ settled around the roe will be less delay in growth. \Ve went well established and . any development in leaves. The moot " labor in setting the _ when it is done by: «Q‘ dig holes, one to place the dirt ar- - the fourth man th Carefulness in tn . main secret in m . trees live. The tree should be e . ing tenuw. He .' how to plant, but ‘ broken and dead moved with a el der side. After set. then prune should be cut . 7 all straggling on 3 spring go over cut off the dead.‘ and give to the h ' Young trees : . some sort for the nut and go to the! a “I! although you may to tell whether the a: name. you an ace w 01 thrifty and well rooted. old tree is most aatishc THE FAI‘ LAX tha P35 ale. ha'