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d 115.00, according For Sale. VUUQ '1‘ i“ u- “0, GE res cleared. co m sh. Well watered, went! house. bani; barn “-1 j 1 Good beanng orchard. icres plqughed, four ac: Possessxon may be had r further partlculars an .rms For Sale. Spruce and ING {0Q-A§R§S, Bi I‘OCK FARM 4 miles .h nice prick houaq. sum. rm for Sale. . good tences. 315%}; property compnsps 150 a hiqb_ nearly gll 19 cultival [‘8 IN THE TOWNSHlPl willbe sold either togeth. ‘Each con. rises 1w acres a p is a. good case. Thesofu yen miles from Durham anal le very cheaply. One is m s and would smt anyone h sfarm. For further pani 'Au FURNITURE 00., r mrtner parnculars app]; 'NALD BEATQN. Prop, ‘ giving 116 farminé “1;; filmed at a sacrifice to a q Only small payment reg: K01» ARTS OF LUIS 0'2 JAE BULLâ€"BRED tinck rm for Sale. {m utl Sale or Farm for Sale. an . McPAYDBN. Wanted Mutual Fire Ins. ABLISHED 19. ACK AY 8: DUNN. Vendor’s Solicitors Farm f6: Sale . 2, W. G. R“ g of the Town: mists of 42; an d. the balance] dwelling and gm a. Small orchu 'or a dairy fun «aid at right mi the proprietor i hes todiaposeof i'l‘T. Proprietor DURHAM, O! '9 (.Iarat'raxa. 59: Narmanby. In particulars app” ROCky 8‘1 Barrister, Du! POMORA p‘ TELFORD. \XA ROA‘ ieroad DU BEAM ille. l buildin Rent. rham 1 land u, ale. BUSLNES Hf The [11‘ m. separai, ap to a Q‘ ial, {0018 i For furll 'mises. 'w‘ ETTE; DL'RHAL or 53! »\ )1. NE '8\’ i ‘18 P0 'OR HI her M [e an“, n of D ntainng (1 part: hébm Durh statifl bean stow! 'arm‘ ,3 m 001' Fa C F . ts pitchgsgg For Good MATTHEWS LATIMER Clydesdale Stock Food and Remedies my va ROYAL HOUSEHOLD FLOUR $5.25 per Bbl. Bcnrv’s Repair Shep Henry’s Repair Shop TWEED CAPS. 50c now 350. We have the following goods to clean- nt the follow- ing prices :â€" GIRL“ BOOTS. regular price 81.“). now 50c. BOYS’ BOOTS, regular price $1.25. now 75c. Remainder of our heawy course RUBBERS u. re- dnced prices. C. McArtlmr Any nmonnc of GOOD BUTTER wanted. Bring it along while prices are good. Women’s Dongola. Shoes. patent leather tooOosp. at 81.50 to 82.25 per pan. Men’s Split Bluchers-Mon’s Kip Bluebers -- Men’s Dongols Bluebers -- Men’s Donzoll. Oxfords. all at right riceo. and ALL NEW GOO S. FEBRUARY 22, 1906 ROCERIES Locks, Guns and Umbrellas Repaired {HAM Flour and Feed THEOBALD’S OLD sumo. New Footwear buy 3? Skates Hollow Ground uvery xaxr D008 TO CARSON’S m Groceries at the to DURHAM Saws Gummed Je H beginning of a. new person makes more 38 \V we resolved to 0U al ways of them ONTARIO JtiOCS OW'BS Ct“ 165 One Dr ONTARIO AGRICULTURAL COL LEGE AND EXPEBINENTAL That. was tinny yen-s ago. and the I M. College. facing these conditions, with O, we Opposmou of the very, class which flu in was intended so help, has grown e Steadily an favor thh the maple. un ich til now farmers themselves vxsn the} College in June and Uecember to thr . number 0! near!) 40 000; and we had-l last. year in a- endance ut. the Vanous! College cleaves 1,004 Students. More than 1.200 hummus wanted the Col-‘3' liege and exauuuod the workings of ' ' n t ‘he dxfierent depx‘ tments during the M l . {past [WC 3 ems E; on I I‘Qa The College was established in 187â€"1 Its objects were twofold: Firsr, to train young men in the science and art of improved husbandry ; and sec and, to conduCt eXperiments and pub- lish the results. In 1875, the Presi dent said in his firm report : “ It is evident to the most cursory ObselVel’ that Canada depends, and will be obliged for many years to depend largely. if n0t exclusively, on her raw produce for her national wealth And amongst the various forms of raw material, none are so valuable as those included under the head of Ag- ricultural Produce. To the observ- ant statesman, it is plain that the readie st manner of increasing the national wealth ts by increasing the quantity and quality of that produce. But though plainty seen, it is not so easily accompmhed. Precedent pre judice and grnvoal conservatism stand in th way. Throvghout the Province wrote tsa powerf l minority of inte.l gent. euBc'ps'lsllg and suc- cessful farmers pursuing the improv- ed system of cultivation; yet the great majority are depending solely on increased acreage for increased re- turnsf’ " the lesui“ scheuri gm" yleld per no: for the Wbuir and also for . slaudscbru'l 9.3 bushels pt‘ 1; n: Comma: In the he paid to ante: there Was (xom the C01 we turned 1n (1) m of Studeu fats!) $6 The avwrdg in OD'ariu as 6:53 290 crease 01 um. acrmthrougu .berefore. m wet five mm Outano a'nuu fiftv cams p» to about cm.) lnrs aununvh _\. c‘itl' eXpeu~e'~ Lauren made a wry gay as r-wenu ).;r~_e ’a ' (LVCD high l‘cSllltS nu . (we eXperirnents hw,g,,.). «g. .. and has been giu‘Nin '.-.. .r . cultivation very MAmHsaful I .._: the past few yr'.1r.- i u; up the records of tho Burs-a l~tusrries. We find- that rm â€".v -r‘ yield of barley thIOUghuu ’x - -uce for the period of ten sea. ~ I - 1-95 to 1904, inclu‘ snw- H :29 3 :v .» we 3 pr? acre; while *ha 1’. for (h ,. ad of ten years from 1835 to 1904. .uclusive, was 24.85 bushels pe' acre This shows an on- nnal averagr mom-base of about 4; bushels per «0:9 for the Intel-as compared Wzth the former period of -, ten year. From these result: does I the bureau than tn» throughuu of ten sea. SIVF is 29 verage ano Ad Royal Household Flour C the I r the ll 1 3‘9 DAHKICL'LTURE. 'l‘eacmu and rxpurimenting wi' ; u.» w n; of this depar‘ ..u- Z ntz’ report of la: 0 x mg pat agrnpb appear u. . 4d of “ Haney ’ b iumug students were a '11" IUStICUCiOI, and nauticauly no rev-mu :gr‘ 0! farm 11:11'07) a the Puoviuclal Trus- l- «Om the 00“ch dual -4) The work of the m ”HIS is as follows: d dly the grcazes: he four varieties and of fifteen years. t-t live years File an average of me per annum over .d barley m The .4: fifteen years llEVUCOd to barley as: to 1904 is given H .nnum. An in llwls of barley per he Province would. .: to an increase of .usnels of batley in this increase of n'IGl would amount . 4 half million dol- .. (1 pay the running thirty Agricultural he one located at. \landscneuri barlev mu Russia by the al College in the Not. only had it. ezwut record as the n 102 'I‘. a. \ ear): barley acmug READ is never better than the flour it is made of. Often it is not nearly so good, but that is the fault of the bread-maker. Without good flour, good bread is impossible, no matter how skilfully it is handled. > Now, good bread must be good to eat,‘ as well as good to see or to taste. Good-to-eat bread is bread that nourishes. In the matter of nutriment, is supreme. It represents the best that IS in the wheat, ground to a snowy whiteness and purified by electricity. It produces bread that is li ht, easy to digest and best 0% allâ€"nutritious. Ogilvie’s Royal Household is to be had at all grocers. “Ogilvie’s Book for 3 Cook," 0011an 130 es of excellent recipa, some never pub gs ed before. Your grocer can tell iron how to get it FREE. r15! Ogflvie Flour Mills 60.. Ltd. It not appear as though the introduc- tion of the Mandschenri barley by the Ontario Agricultural College has been worth to the Province of Ontario within the past ten years an annual money value equal to more than fif. teen times the entire cost of me Col- lege ” Similar work is being done with wheat, and oars. and peas, and rye. and grasses, and clover and r00ts. mmruc animals. and as it. is said that 807) . f all the crops grown on the furuh of Ontario is fed to live stock. it will be Seen as a glance how im p..r an: it is to be able to tell a. good feeder when one sees it. (2) ANIMAL HUSBAXDRY. Here Studvuts are taught the camparasive value4 of the diflerent breeds of do- (3) DAIRYING. The making 0! bet.- u-r buuer and better cheese and the hue hug and feeding of better dairy animah The average cow in Ontario gi\e~ less than 3 000 pound-u of milk ner sear. The College. by careful eelectnou and preper feeding. has bm’t up a grade herd which. in 1904. came. m-d :nx'een cows which gave m-v w ’hMI (S 000 pounds each. (4) HORTICULTURE. Here we are 50m what. handicapped by severe clium: 1c conditions. Being 900 feet abov» Lake Ontario w» cannot grow the u 4r dahcue Iruit< Students arr gin-u instruction in the growmg of all kinds of frui , vegetables and fluWO s and o-px eriments are conduc e' «I h the small fruits and with cxov . mops for he orchard. (5) BAPJ‘ERIOLOSY. N‘trogen is one of 'he prlucmm needs of a. plant. I a worth commwrmally. about 20 "rub '4 puund Tue- air is 80% Nitro- gr-n and 3H. plants cannot use it. in 'ne {2. «u m wmch it appears in the rum “new Quintin bacteria, if in tr --:'uc~d Into 'he soul, wilt Work on the me of claver and ether legumi- u; . ants. take the nitrOgeu from t «Suherv, and C-Jnverr it into plant. odd (Mr Heater 0! get pro- ; -8 11 km I-hrrutury ‘nd supplies 3. ~ 5-1! Tl\,'t"f‘$ tuning. .- of these ni- tw -. u 0 min-4 *‘omzrw‘m which may b~< ‘ , .d 11., n the seed before it is so x a, .1 mas ivmduce into the 5 a wee m 'a. e-furmlug bacteria. ‘ ." ' ' ~' (3' Wv-r .V'H 1!»:va in the Soil 1:: :e oocs alone about fifty pounds cl Ive 31";4001'4 U suppne acre. Thus the ed to the soil by a. 3!” per acre in one 'mAr 2’an the clover sum to the good. «i on every farm, DURHAH CW wtfi; (6) Gunman It was said I. few years on tho: sugar beets could not. be grown profitably in this Province. Our Deportment of Chemistry con- ducted eXperiments in the difierent puts of pgtario and analysed the been at difierent stages of growth. It is now known that we can grow as good beets as in any part of the world, and men are putting their money into the building of sugar beet factories. Over 22 000.000 lbs of anger were made in Wash-tn On terio lee: year. Chemistry did it. would mun millions «ch you this Provinco. Our Chemistry Department last year analysed flour made from four difierent grades of wheat grown ini the Northwest. There was a difier-i ence of many cents per bushel in the? market value of these wheats, and yet, after analysing the flour and having bread made from each of the diEerent lots, it was found that the fourth grade made breadjust as good. just as palatable. just as much bread per bushel of flour, and jam as nu- tritious as the higher grade, but it was not so bright in color. The re- ?sult of this analysis will enable poor people. or people in moderate circum- {stancem to get the beet bread for their families at very much less than they have been paying. (7) PHYSICS. In this department are taught the principles of soil cul tivation and soil drainage. All farm crops take their food from the soil in a watery solution. When the land dries up, no more food can be taken ; hence the necessity for a knowledge of how to conserve soil moisture. This is one of the most important questions that a farmer has to deal with. and experiments are being Con- dncred iu the Department of Physics all the time along these lines. (8) BOTANY. In this department the subject of weeds and how to de. Stroy them. the question uf fungous grOWth, and when and how to spray to eXterminate them, the importance of growing grasses and clovus, and such things are taken up and dis- cussed. (9) ENTOMOLOGY. Again. millions of dollms are lost. every year by in- secc deph dution. Only “by stydying the life bxetory and habi s of an in- :ecn can it be properly commuted. These are taught to the {armem’ buy 3 and bulletins are publnsued and sent broadcasn to the farmers from our Entomological Department: (10) POULTRY. Chicken: uSt-od to sell any Where on the market from 20 to 30 cents apieCe. To da» they bring threrâ€" times that amou t. where they have been prOperly fed, Killed and dresSt-d We have no tumble in dishosing of our poultry here at {tom 1:: t.» 15 cents a pound dxeseed, and our students are taught how to breed and feed so as to obtain these results. We have four difierent Slyles of poultry houses, to tear. the «fleets of heat and cold on the egg Iaytu.‘ pro- clivities; hence we find rhu the Coldest, and therefore the cheapeSt mouse is the best, and that fresh air, not Warm air. is essential to good egg production. :l' ' hen: pupils an elucation that will more nearly fit them for 1he earning t their dull) bread. ‘ The College is then doing three Ithlngs: First, fitting boys and girls in 'helr life work on the farm; '5 1:,ond by experimenting along dif- {ferent line« it is saving the farmers imnllnonq of dollars each year by 88- gcuzing for them exaCt data. in refer- leuce to the value of difierent farm ‘0 ups, farm animals and so forth; anl Third. by the writing and. public- .110.) of bulletins and reports, the farmer is supplied in his own home (11) MACDONALD INSTITUTE [hree tmngs are taught: Domestic Seuence, Manual Training and Nature S ud.. In DOmeSIlc Science 360 girls were in nb'bud'IHBG lasc year, each one bring obliged to learn coakmg, sewing and ltUUdrV work. In a Province where owr 90% uf the women do tneir own 5' bone» wurk, whuta blessingn would 0:: 1f thev were all properly trained, for theirdaiay duties. warm. 1 Train 3 ing make-l boys and girls handy in the use Jf simple tools. and Nature 8 udy. \VblCh is really elementary; agriculture, helps teachers to che ex- tent that rbev may return and give} rm: (11:15“: tuld m} I he E 3.1 1%.. .m 01' 2‘73? fir: ”23.3?! clc-rzric be; for 3 Mt. Clemens DETROIT, mam}! Nam. These notes are written at the request of several members of Canadian Press Association who vis- ited the College last Saturday. and we are sending them to you without prejudice, that you may now or at any other time use these facts, if you see fit. with relieble infatuation in reference to his business. Q PRINCIPALS. Q o sssmmabQ‘O iif‘le'vnafi‘é Sewing Machines Malone Separators Frost 6: Wood The Sherlock Organs D. CAMPBELL, Agent. Implements HAVE YOU? Prices Moderate, and Strictly Cash. The Best Values. The Big 4. Bed Comforters 60x72 in.. $1.25 each Large 11 4 size Flannelette Blankets $1.20 a pair. Honeycomb Wool Shawls. in white. black. red and grey. at 50c, 75c, and $1.00 each. Black Sateen Underskirts, $1 00 each. (Good value.) Men’s Cardigan Jackets, $1.00 each. HIS SCHOOL has become the leading Commercial school in the West No similar institution is doing more to thoroughly equip young peOple for responsible positions. Our courses are thorough and prac tical while the teaching is done by experienced instructors. All graduates get good posi- tions. You may enter at any time. Write for catalogue. W. H. BEAN Any 01d Worn silver? If so, I am prepared to re- plate it. Bringit in now While [have the time. All work guaranteed. TRADE Mums DESIGNS Commons c. Anyone sen a sketch and descnguon my quickly asce our opinion free w ethev II Invention is prombly atentable Communion. tions strictly confident Handbook on Pm sent free. Oldest agency for seem-mg scents. Patents taken through Mann a reed" metal notice. without charge. tn the A handsomely illustrated weekly my culauon of any scientific ma]. Terms. 9 year; (our magma. 81 Maggot-6M SL010; ggnthg.“ $1 "80'1va on“ mail?! NN (:0. 3mm Newlgk W'K'm Don’t Forget The Big 'fiéfifl'fic Hmerican.‘ CALDER BLOCK HE SELLS CHEAP Elliott Mclachlan STRATFORD. ONT A full line of the best Groceries. . . of all kinds for the Farm, the Home and the Dairy. DURHAM, ONT. AGENCY. Geo. Yiirs. One Price to All $5.25 Per Barrel. Other High Grade Flour, per bbl.. 3t Ogilvie’s Royal Household Flour“ DURHAM BAKERY PUFF PASTES, LADY FINGERS, MACCAROONS. CREAM PUFFS, AND MINCE PIES Confections and Canned Goods Always in Stock. A. W. WATSON The 150th is thorouhly equipped in two ' ability, in chemical and eleccrcal supplies an fittings, etc., for fuh Junior Leaving and Matricâ€" ulation work. The following competent stat m in charge : Ceroificae and third year under graduaté of Queesn’ 3 University, Science. History and Gao- gmohy MISS L. M. FORFAR. Classic . Modem and English. Intending students should enter at. the begi - ning of the term if possible. Board can be ob- tainedat reasonanle rates. Durham is a health and active town, making it a most desimb place of residence. W. J OHNSTON. High Class Wedding Goods The People’s Grocery AND PROVISION STORE DURHAM SCHOOL. Look ! Look ! mss FLOSSAIE MCKERRAC HER. First mug Boots 5‘ Shoes MIS. Alex. Beggs Suns J. M. HUNTER BLOCK. THOS. ALLAN, 131 Class Certificate, Pfin. Ask us how to get an Ogilvie Cook Book Free to order on shortest notice. $4.75 and $5.00. Smashing Bargains STAFF AND EQUIPMENT. 15 per cent. off all Men’s wearing boots for the month of February only. Fees. $1.00 per month Chairman. A SPECIALTY. AT THE IN C . RAMAGE. Secretary.