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Bessieâ€"‘How will I know in naughty?’ 'rrâ€"‘Your conscieuce win rhvdhuhfl. . ' PACIFIC I-”~b~ me letin lme In: es. Be nit Cases and Club Bags. EU to $550. ’QMQQCKQQW m of all kinds of Skins?” the Slippers out of them.” oo+o¢¢¢o+¢+§§§§+§§¢ dear} ight or D C kery Goods 3d Meats. Town Shoe Store made in Patent; Gun Me 5. They are stylish, dur- wear is manufactured and 3e in and inspect our new a. Best on the market. School Cases which sell REPAIRING A SPECIALTY 'OOQQOOOOOQQOQOOQOQOOO LL! '§§§§§O§§§N§”W‘ 9 WAN IN SEASON 333333313333?“ 'ooooooooeoooooooo ieâ€"I don’t care what W ill it tell youj?’â€"Ex- .91) married fox-iong?’ Jisitive one. ‘NO,’ 1'90 neighbor, ‘just for PAGE Confectioner and Grocer r835 rn SCS tmes I AM IN BENTINCK TOWN- 4... Mint Lot 25. Concession 3 BEING LOT 53, CON. 3, E. Glenelg,_ containing 100 “- ‘_A- â€"â€"â€"_ Lots For Sale FORTE PART OF LOT 6, THE old skating rink site, Garafraxa street, and the north part of lot ‘. Albert street. Apply to A. H. '- 4mm 9 son in Durham, and one of the veryi best locations. There are in con-\ nection a couple of good build-! in: lots, and these will be soldl with the building or separately! as desired by the purchaser. The‘ dwelling contains all modern conveniences, is easily heated,\ and will be sold for much less! than cost, and on terms to suit* the buyer. Immediate possession may be had. Any person wishing a good comfortable home. easily maintained and with up-tO-date equipment should consult us at once. Buying in this case will be an easy as renting, and much more'satisfactory. If you mean. business. call at The Chronicle office and get the initial infor- Advortiumonu of on sequent insertion. men TWO. m‘Vu -vâ€" v- Glenelz,. cont'ajvning '100 acres: THE PROPERTY OF Philip Eva, in the ham. For terms al apply to J.P. Telf THE PROPERTY OF THE LATE Philip Eva, in the town of Dur- _â€" ...â€"...._.-.â€"._~â€"â€" A.__. LOTS 8, 9 and 10, KINCARDINE street, West. Apply to All. Jack- 4 1 15 tf -A-‘ .1. -_,..â€"â€".~â€"â€"..â€"- FOR SALEâ€"1 CEMENT TILE outfit, 1 cement brick machine: half acre of gravel pit; also pump business. Business will be continued as usual until sold. Apply to Geo. Whitmore, Dur- r. 11 H Jackson. one of the best in Western 0nâ€" tnrio, is offered for sale; agood haying prOposition; good reason en“ collind Annlv J. A. Brown, House and Lot for Sale PART OF LOT 1, GARAFRAXA street, west: house and stable in good condition: recently vacated pied by Hugh McLean. For par- ticulars apply to J. P Durham. mtion. Mr. R. R. Long will offer for sale by public Auction 'in Durham, on Satur- day. May 20th, at, 311.111.. fifty choice calves, a. large number being Dur- hams. Terms made. known day of ° 1 sale. D. McPhail. Auctloneer. V Dwelling: For bale Effective at once, Canadian Pa- cific Steamship “Manitoba” will sail from Owen Sound, 11.00 p :11. each Wednesday during the season of navigation, for Sault Ste. Marie, ‘Port Arthur and Fort William. Connecting train leaves Toronto 5.25 pm. Full particulars, reserva- tions, etc., from any Canadian Pa- cific agent, or W. B Howard, Dis- trict Passenger Agent, Toronto. CANADIAN PACIFIC GREAT LAKES ST EAMSHIP SERVICE. Farms for Sale. Yong? and Charles Sts., Toronto, is fully five times our supply. . ”Enter now. Open all year. erte for Catalogue. MANY HAVE ENLISTED U N DERTAKER and Funeral Directorw tnrio, is offered for paying preposition; ; for sellino. Apply J. Durham, ‘OntariO. Future Fm’mmg (m ShOfl‘t’S notice. Full line of Catholic Robes, and black and white Caps for aged people. Snow ROOMSâ€"Next no awauuw 3 Barber Shep. RESIDENCEâ€"Next door South of W. J . Lawrence’s blacksmith shop. 3;; MEI-Eh: or Thomas RR. No. 2, Priceville. link for Sale Auction Sale Embalming a Specialty For Sale one incn, or loss, 25mm. for first ham-ti , and 10 out: flinch w n. Over one inch uncle under two inches, double the beVO amount. Yearly rates on sppliostmn. SMALL ADS. 5 11tE OFFICE AND RESIDENCE A‘: short distance eutof Kmpp’s Hotel, ; Lamb ton Street, Lower Town, Durham. Ofice hours from 12 to 2 o’clock i OFFICEâ€"Over J P. Telford’s omce nearly Opposite the Registry omce. Remdence Second house south of Registry office on east side of Albert Street. Oflice_H9ur_s - 9-11 a.m., 2-} p, 3-7-5 pig; ‘Telephone commâ€"unic?» tion between omce and residence at all hours. Arthur Sun, I. D. HYSICIAN AND SURGEON, OF- fice in the New Hunter Block. Ofice bours,‘8 to 10 a; m. to 4p.m. and? :09 p. m. Special attention gwen to diseases of women and children. Residence op- oosite Presbvterian Church. DrsTlamieson lamieson. Lace Assistant. Roy.London Ophthalmic H03 3112:, and to Golden Sq. Throat and Nose Boa. SPECIALIST : EYELEABL Tflpon pose A_ _ GA__- DB. BROWN L R. C. P., LONDON. ENG (}RADULA.TE of London. I‘LNew York and Chicago. Diseases of Eye, Ear Nose and Throat. W 111 be at the Hahn House, June 17th, July 15th and Aug. 19th. Hours, 1 to o p. m. I. G. Hutton. OFFICE: Officeâ€"Over Douglas’ J ewellerv Store. J. F. GRANT, D. D. 8.. LD. 8. ONOR GRADUATE, UNIVERSI- z. ty of Toronto. Graduate Roya College Dental Sermons ofGntario. Dentistry 111 all its Branches. I) Office. nearly opposite the Registry office. Lambton St..Durham. Anyamount of monev to 102111 af 5 pm- cent. on farm Lropertv. l. P. Telford. gamma 80111911793; ETC- A. H. Jackson. ‘ééTO'l‘ARY PUBLIC, COMMISSION- ‘ er, Conveyancer, 8m. Insurance Agent. Money to Loan. Issuer of Mar- riage Licenses. A general financial busi- ness transacted. J. ARTHUR COOK WlLL GIVE vocal instruction in singing ev- ery hesday afternoon and avenjng at the hqme of Mrs. _S. Licensed Auctioneer for the County of Grey. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Terms reasonable. Dates of sales made mt the Chronicle ofâ€" fice, or with himself. Holstein Conveyancer. Issuer of Marriage Licenses. Money to loan at lowest rates, and terms to suit borrower. Fire and Life Insurance placed in thor- oughly reliable compnaies. Deeds, Mortgages, Leases and Wills, executed on shortest notice. All work promptly attended to. Louis Raemaekers, the famous Dutch cartoonist has generously drawn for the National Committee for Relief in Belgium one of the most remarkable and certainly the most heartrending of all the “War Posters.” The misery ofxthe millions now in Belgium Whom the Germans re- fuse to feed has inspired this notable artist to his finest effort. A Belgian woman, with a ragged red cloak over her shoulders, is holding tightly to her ‘breast an infant in a shawl. Around the child is clasped the mother’s hand -a hand which spells starvation. In the Woman’s face there is the infinite sorrow of motherhood, driven to despair by German in- humanity, and the pitiful, helpless yearning to relieve the child’s suffering. n-‘ F. _Mé(‘2‘omb. Pupils may apply for appointments to Mrs. Mc- Comp at any time. 10 22a But it is in the face of the child that Raemaekers has told the full horror of the tragedy of Belgium. The staring terror in the eyes that look up at the mother makes one shudder and turn away to think what might have been in England. With remorseless realism Baemae- here, in this infant of pain, has visualized to the world the infamy of Germany. The poster, which is artistically reproduced, has this larconic heading: “In Belgium.” Under- neath appears the one word “Help.” Any reader of this paper can secure a copy of the poster tree of cost by sending a post? card to the Hon. Secretary, Na- tional Committee for .Belief ' in Belgium, Trafalgar Buildings, Tra- falgar Square, London, England. Medical Directorv . DURHAM ONT. (Lower Town.) IOflice: 13. 'Frost St. Owen Sound. A RAEMAEKERS POSTER. Dr. w. 0. Pickering Dentist. Licensed fluctioneer Dental Directorv Legal Dz’rectorv W. J. SHARP DR. BURT. Dan McLean Over J. J. Hunter’s Musical l ence with a large body of represen- Itative Ulstermen was disappointing. It is understood that the question of the general disarmament of forces in Ireland not authorized by the govern- ment was discussed, and the result was unsatisfactory. Sir Edward Car- son’s telegram to the Ulster Unionist council, to the effect that he had no knowledge of rumors respecting the government of Ireland, did not bring about an alleviation of the situation. Premier’s Significant Visit to Belfau Not Successful Belast deepatches on Monday said: Stubborn disincllnation to accept any. thing in the way of a government which might imply the future subjec- tion of Ulster to home rule was evi- dent to-day on the occasion of Pro- mier Asquith’s visit to Belbst, which lasted oily a few hours. So far as can be learned the Premier's confer- Allies Will Fight on Until Safe, Says French President The most significant pronouncement l made by President Poincare since the beginning of the war was uttered by him Sunday at Nancy. Replying to. the reference to peace proposals con- tained in the Kaiser’s reply to the American ultimatum, President Poin-l care said: “The Central Empires, afirighted by the indignation and hat- red which they have aroused among human kind, are today attempting to make the world believe that the allies alone are responsible for the prolong- ation of hostilities. Neither directly nor indirectly have our enemies of- fered us terms of peace. But we do not want them to offer us peace; *we want them to ask us for peace. We do not want a peace that will leave Imperial Germany the mistress to be- gin another war and hang as an eter- nal menace over Europe. So long as ~ this peace is not assured to us and so long as our enenfies win not adnnt they are defeated we shall not cease fighting.” Scottish Troops Repulse Germans Who Test Many Positions The Germans continue to feel out the British lines, seeking a point for a general onslaught. On Friday night, after a heavy bombardment, the Ger- mans made three attacks against the British trenches between the ltiver So nine and Maricourt, one of which succeeded in getting into the ’ritish tr:eiic11es, but was at once driven out. On Saturday night after a heavy oonr bardment by guns of all calibres the Germans attacked the British lines about the. l’loc-gstraete Wood. One party succeeded in entering the Brit- ish trenches. but was immediately re- pulsed. The other parties were met on the parapet by Scottish troops and dispersed. Early Sunday morning a British patrol entered enemy trenches south of La Bassee Canal. Activity about Souchez, the Hohenzollern re- .doubt, Givenchy and St. Eloi indicate Ethat other attacks are in preparation. Big Russian Victories in Asia Minor Tcwards Bagdad Petrograd despatches on Monday said: The Russian forces near Erzing- an, an important military centre 100 miles west of Erzerum, in a battle with the Turks captured 30 officers and 365 men. The Russian left Wing also gained a victory over the Turks and captured prisoners and loot, in- cluding 2,000 rifles. On the following day the Turks, having concentrated in considerable forces, assumed the of- fensive, and after .an all-day fight compelled the Russian advance guards to retire in some places. In the direction of Mosul the Russian troops in Mesopotamia have occupied the Rowanduz region, Where they defeat- ed enemy detachments and captured three guns. v--â€"'v .,__ Petrograd reported Saturday: The Russian force in Persia, which during the past ten days has completed the arduous task of traversing the moun- tain district separating it from the Turco-Persian frontier, driving the Turks upon their strongly-fortified base of Khanikin, now stands at the very threshold of Mesopotamia. WILL END MILITARISM “The key to the war lies in the pos- session of the Briey Valley, between Verdun and Metz," Senator Berenger said in an article in the Matin Tues- day. Because France lost the Briey basin at the beginning of the war, Senator Berenger says, she has been compelled to import all of the iron needed. Meanwhile Germany added 21,000,000 tons annually to her own output. This explains the German at- tack on Verdun, according to the Sen- ator’s opinion, the Germans having in mind preventing the French from un- dertaking an offensive tor the recap- ture of the valley. Ottawa announces: The Iouowmg have been named as the communion Europe to examine ogortnnmog :6:- the extension of among the allied nations: June‘s _ , Woods, Toronto; Theo. H. Wadi. insolent and impossmre as W statements on the same subject, cer- tainly do not yet otter a basis for negotiations,” said Lord Robert Cecil, Minister of War Trade. in discussing the latest reputed German peace Preparing New Drive ‘2 Turks Lose Heavily Verdun Battle Defensive Extend Canadian Trade No Peace Basis Yet latest peace pvertgljgs. THE DURHAM CHRONICLE. satdto Many Precautions Needed as Germs Persistâ€"One ”Typhoid Mary" Has to be Confined The Nova Scotia Health Department . says: As typhoid. is a disease which is usually communicated from indi- vidual to individual, its exceptional: prevalence should warn ot the need for taking especial precautions. The germ which causes typhoid is given on ; by the discharges of those who are ill ‘ of or convalescent from the disease.‘ Sometimes it persists in the discharg- es for many years, in those who are termed “typhoid carriers.” Such car- riers have been responsible for many localized epidemics. The celebrated “Typhoid Mary," a not very cleanly cook has been the cause of so many! of these epidemics that she is now‘ being kept in detention by the New ; York City Department of Health. “Ca rriers" The typhoid germ is usually taken into the body with food and water, It gains access to water because of careless disposal of the excreta of typhoid patients. Flies are frequently responsible for carrying the infection 3from such excreta, or from the sick Liv“ qu-- v__'_ v - room, to food. Those who are caring for typhoid patients, and those who have had the disease and are “car- riers,” may infect food it they are *‘AA- LkA:- ‘ ‘U‘ hi, ”hi â€"â€"__m _ not particular about cleansing their hands before preparing or handling food. The spread of the disease is to be! prevented by carefully disinfecting all discharges and the soiled clothing of typhoid patients, by thorough cleanli- ness on the part of those who nurse or care for such patients, and by the‘ proper protection of all foodstuffs against contamination by flies, dust, etc. Dealers and caterers who do not protect their wares against flies and dust should not be patronized. Water from any suspicious source should be boiled before use, and a similar pre- caution is advisable in the case of milk. Vaccination against typhoid has proved so successful that it is to be strongly advised when one lives in or must go to a community in which typhoid exists. Many Ways of Maintaining Spirits, Ambition and Ideals A woman journalist is quoted as‘ follows: To-day may be discouraging. Our preceptions may be blunted by routine. Our imagination may be tem- porarily stifled by an accumulation of petty tasks. But the hills lie beyond. We should hit our eyes to them. Now and then in the busiest days there are momenls‘to think upon something that is beautiful and farther on. Twice to-day I met a woman worker. In the mo rig in her office. her head was bent, her brow clouded, her eyes gloomy. In the evening as she came from a famous art gallery her head was lifted. her forehead clear, her eyes brilliant. n â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"â€" ‘_-~._ “‘I’ve just come from my dress-l maker’s,’ she said. ‘I was deadly tired' but I stopped for twenty minutes to go through the Rodin gallery. I went only half way down the corridor. I came to the Hand of God. Have you seen the group? A man and a woman emerging from a mass of marble but held in the mighty grasp of a great hand. You have no idea how it strengthened and refreshed me to look at that work of Rodin’s.” She climbed on a south-going stage-but left the lesson behind her. ‘Vw‘lvâ€" We should put all of inspiration, all of imaginamm. all of artistry, all of enthusiasm that is possible into every day’s work. But we should look be- yond it and thereby make it better. The most practical way I know to do this is to gather some inspiring thought before going forth to your work each day. It was Jean Pauli I think who said, “Give me a great thought that it may lift me up.” Books are very cheap. Small pocket vol- umes or desk handbooks can be bought for the cost of a cigar or a box of caramels. I saw a judge of a Supreme Court draw from his pocket such a handbook of the Proxerbs of Benjamin Franklin. He told me that while there was a tedious suit in court he always refreshed himself by a dip into this or some other printed com- panion of his. The inspiring calendar or the little book filled with big thoughts is within reach of our hand. Let us put forth our hand to reach ‘ it for it will make our day more use- ful, our work more efiective, our future brighter. It will go with go with us through the day as a strain of music. Let us lift our heads. Let us look unto the hills. Do Not Threaten, Is One of Many Hints The following hints to teachers which appeared in the Educational Review will be equally useful for par- ents. Prevention of wrongdoing is bet. ter than-punishment of the wrongdoer. Exercise great care in taking a stand that you may have no occasion to retreat. Fault-finding is not calculat- ed to cure a fault. Distrust in the parent breeds deceit in the child. A child properly employed gives no trouble. Be firm. Be kind. Be pa- tient. Be self-contained. _ Be as per- fect as you ask your children to be. And above all, make no threats. A new law on the statute books of Wisconsin is directed at the “road hog,” well known in all regions, who refuses to share the road with a motorist. Herman Schlosser, a far- mer, living near Grand Rapids, Wis., recently kept a motorist trailing be- hind for two miles. The farmer would not turn out from the middle of the road, not being aware that. he was violating a law when he refused to do so. He became fully aware of the V ”v- ;ew staâ€"tâ€"u'te, , however, when he- was arrested and fined $10 for obstructing the highway. KEEPENG INSPIRED ADVICE T0 PARENTS The Precaution The Road Hog nicated from indi-‘ ne V Ll, its exceptional said 1 warn ot the need precautions. The $3; typhoid is given on; .1 those who are 111. lafly m from the disease! the W He was a true philosopher who' said that the more fruitful a theme the greater the difficulty to Write about it. Could there be any more abundant subject than the women of our land, and yet‘ how difficult to say anything at once new and interesting. We can tell of incidents of heroic sacri- fice, but to mention such things of a few is to ignore thousands of similar cases. We can tell of the ‘woman who in order to gratify the desire of her 16-year-old son to join the colors went out and . gathered in 12 recruits. Her deed was noble, marvellous in its moth- I erly and patriotic devotion, but it cannot be emulated by all and it is questionable if it is desjrable that it should, be. Other mothers have really done as much in sac- rificing their only offspring and in dismissing them with a kiss and “God bless and guard you, lily 'boy!” .It is the number of such sacrificial incidents that makes them difficult to dwell upon. Yet there are many cases in! which the mothers cannot bring themselves to make the divine sacrifice, and it is to be feared that usually in men instances the; are not urged very strongly to do so: in other words that tne young men are perfectly satisfied to take .shelter behind the maternal skirts. ‘ However, it is not of the men, but i of the Women and, their work that I it is sought to speak. if they in.“ 'not all Spartans they can e'ach and every one render some service. or .to use a much hackneyed phrase, . “do their bit.” And the majority | are doing it. In innumerable ways they are rendering service. There! is probably not one of the hun-l .dreds of Women’s institutes in the country that is not Working: i for some branch of helpfulness. l aThere is not a woman’s organiza- ‘ tion of any sort that is not in. some manner contributing to the‘ great cause. The question is, Can‘ they do more? ; 1 As the war goes on and extends into the future the necessities will become greater and more. urgent. Supplies of all sorts will be harder to get, while at the same time there will be more in need. The responsibilities for taking care of the country’s defenders will in- crease and thus grows the im- portance of every Woman in some way taking a hand. Children can knit and sew and it make things useful. In fact thou- l‘ .sands of them are so engaged. ‘ But it is a question if more could ‘ not be accomplished both by the‘ women and children by more cxâ€", tensive organization. Up to date there has been little canvassing for helpful aid. Nearly all that has been undertaken has been volunâ€" tarily assumed. The time, it is to} be feared, is coming, when this not be enough. In Britain already house to house canvassing is be- ing conducted and women are being asked, if they cannot do one ‘ thing, to do another. The uuestion is put to them plainly: What will you do to help in the defence of your country, in support of the men who are fighting to keep your homes and land from dese- cration and violation, for the liberty of nations, for the punish- ment of wilful, wholesale murder- ers and for the honorable ob- servance of sacred treaties? An- tiwers are generally forthcoming in an agreement to supply each week or month some article or articles that will b euseful. In- formation is afforded on the re- quirements and the rules of the service that is asked. In this way a great deal is accomplished. wo- men and girls employing many a spare minute that otherwise would be wasted. l Our women are doing much, but are they really doing all they can? As individuals many of them doubtless are, but are they en- couraging others to do likewise? In these days it is hardly enough to sit down and work one’s self. Examples must be followed and must be forced along. There is not a woman or a child who cannot in some way help. Compre- hensive organization is needed to utilize that way. We should one and all bear in mind that at such a time as the present the non- application or mis-application of effort is as much a sin as wasteful extravagances. Ditto on deeds o‘t iniquity and stocks of information. Charge fees for poetic licenses. Put a land tax on our lot in life. Revenue stamp to. be placed on bonds of frieanhip. EST ’9 $873 DURHAM BRANCH; IUD __ Are wantcd to train for business posi- glqls. _ Start now aqd be raga! by _S_ept_. High School Graduates lst. Commerce needs your help. [1an work and our splendid methods will make you fit. COME Shaw‘s Business Schools, Toronto, B. W. Shaw. President mmmm UN DERT AKIN G Wummm Mr. M. Kress has opened a shop at the rear of the furniture show room and is prepared to do all kinds of tinsmithing. Undertaking receives special attention SYNOPSIS OF CANADIAN NORTH WEST LAND REGULATIONS. The sole head of a familg: or am: male over 18 years 01 my homestead a quarter-section of available Dominion land in Mani- toba. Saskatchewan. or Alberta. Applicant must appear in perton at the Dominion Lands Agency or Sub-Agency for the District. Entry by proxy may be made at m Dominion Lands Agency (but not Bub-Agency). on certain condi- and all Household Furnishings vv‘vvvvvv'vv FURNITURE AND DIM Dutiesa-Six mouths’ relidence upon and cultivation of the land in each 0! three years. A home- stemder may live within nine miles of his homestead on a farm of at least 80 acres. on certain condi- tions. A habitable house is re- quired except where residence is performed in the vicinity. In certain districts 3 home- stewder in good standing may we. empt s mutter-section alongside his homestead. Price $3.00 per uro- Dutiesaâ€"flix months’ residence in each of three years after earning homestead patent also 80 sores 'chnaed homedtesd in certain dil- tricts Price 83.00 per acre. Duties Just reside six months in eseh New Prints Crums Best Rock-Fast Drills Dress Gsoc‘as “UV ,Ivâ€" v“-.. and enact a home worth $300 The area of cultivation is subject to reduction in me o! rough. scrubby or stony land Live stock may be substituted for cultivation under certain conditions W W. CORY. 01G. Deputy of the Minister of thc Interior . N. nâ€"U-muthou-ized publlcctlon of this advertisement will not be MIA Inf, 1.23m paid (or. EDWARD KRESS CALLEANDQINSPECT AT Rugs, Oilcloths Window Shades L a c e Curtains . L. GRANT’S TINS‘MITHIN G TH. in Serges, Voiles and Fancy Stripes M4y 18: 1916