0 W5 PJI 8.1†,4. 55 4. 21) 4.10 1» 1)!) 3.23 (5.23 " Maple 3.10 615 " \Valkt‘ R )1 ACFARLAN E Sanadian Paciï¬c Railway Time Tabie The school is thoroughlv equipped in teaching ability, in chemical and elec- trical supplies and ï¬ttings, etc., for full Junior Leaving and Matriculation work. Durham High School L.;):) Are You Going VVest? The Grand Trunk Railway System will run Tickets valid to return Within two months mclusxve of date of sale. Winnipeg and Return $35.60 Edmonton andï¬etum 43.00 EA CH TU ESDAY March 7 10 Oct. 3!, Inciusive Homeseekers’ Excursions F0 r 3â€"â€" Machine Oil. HarnpsiOilJ ’ngVCWL V O \auuvwv-v -vaâ€" - mins to see that teach'eféflaLnd‘ pupils lave every advantage for the pro- ver presentation and acquistion of PLANING MILLS W. CALDI DU RHAM Custom Sawing ZENUS CLARK aims wi11 arrive and depart: as fol until urther not-ice:â€"â€" AJI. A.M. P.M 11,10 AI‘. Toronto LV. 7.45 5.25 7.41) Lv.Szmgeen J. " 11.30 9.13 7.1.5 “ Priceville “ 11.42 9.24 7.15 “ GM) “ 11.52 9.2 7.11 “ McVVilliams“ 11.56 9.38 11 par HUS leave uuumun 5.45 p.m. ï¬ns armveaw Durham; 9.111., and 5.45 p.111. P. Agent, UJ’. Ag Montreal. ' Tm J. TOW'NER. Depot Agent, \V. CALDER, Town Agent othél Snsk: g: The undersigned begs to Durham and surrounding country. that be has his Planning Mill and Factory completed and is prepared to take orders for Shingles and Lath Always on Hand At Right Prices. ll SASH,DOORS ,‘ticulal'n‘ and t plicatum to ag )urth‘ : $1 per month in advance and all kinds of -â€" )C Durham “ Alhm Park Hunm‘er \[aple H111 " \V leerton A'L II H mate low rates to nts m Manitoba, wan m- Alberta. 8, 1916. The Harnessmnker tgents Hm-uin PT SUNDAY Local Agent 1).}: J . F. GRANT. Secretarv LI'.12.55 10.35 Town Agen zLL ONTARIO 11.30 11. 42 11. )2 11.56 P. )I. 12. US 11 Agent, Toronto. (m m. m . in!" 0.13 9.24 9. 31 9. 38 9.50 For diseases from which women. suffer - “Favorite Prescription†is a powerful re- storative. During the last ï¬fty years it has banished from the lives of tens cf thou~ ! sands of women the pain, worry, m sery and distress caused b3 these diseases. If 3ou are a sufferer, get Dr. Pierce’e 1 Favorite Prescription in liquid or tablet form to-da3 '. Then address Dr. Pierce, Invalids’ Hotel, Buffalo, N. Y., and get conï¬dential medical advice entirely free. Of all overworked women probably the housewife is the hardest worked. She has so much to attend to, with very little help. Her work can be lightened if she knows the value of system and she should try and take a short rest in the daytime. A physician who became famous almos‘l around 'the world, Doctor Pierce, 01 Buffalo, N. Y., the specialist in woman’s diseases, for many years practiced medi- cine in a farming district. He there ob- served t-he lack of system in the planning of the work. prim- fmerx Rc tn 125:. dressed hogs from 3.30 to 5.3L! nez' UL. and g md rows could he hrmfzht for $2.â€) 00, and calves now worth ten to tiftawn dullzu's cauld he had fox-the taking. the weekly news- paper was :51 {WP year. Had it kepb pace with other cmnmndibies it: would have been Up Ln $1.5†lung ago: but it. would be quile iznpx'zufticalxle to ml. vzmue :x : en’spaper :L: the 1': Ce of ï¬ve er ten cents per year. As compared with living expenses and oust of pro- ductitm :1, weekly paper is cheaper tn day at $1.50 than it, was :35 years ago at $1.(>U.â€"-â€"Lucknmv Sentinel. If it is a headache, a backache, a sen- sation of irritability or twitching and uncontrollable nervousness, s o m e th i n g must be wrong with the head or back, a woman naturally says, but all the time the real trouble very often centers in the organs. In nine cases out of ten the seat of the difï¬culty is here, anda woman should take rational treatment for its cure. The disorder should be treated steadily and systematically with Dr. Pierce’s Favorite Prescription. A. A new 1eg11‘1r'1ti1111 reguires the chief in evmy 1:11111i“ipa.lity that 11 15111111). brigAde (mg «mixed to 1911011, every time 1111111111 thxte days after its occurrence t ; t‘ w filL‘ nun-shall. For doing this the chief teceives no extra, remunera- tinn: but for nut doing it he is ï¬ned ï¬fty dollars. In this report he must enumerate the amount of dzunage done (estinmted cash value), the amount ut' insurance carried, hv whom it is car- ried. the cause of the ï¬re and other particulars Cuncerning it. In the case of townships. the clerk of the township is required to forward the information to the ï¬re marshal}. The clerk receives .31) cents fur each report he sends in. From these reports are compiled the the statistics of the province and it is hoped by carefully scanning these re- ports to soon eliminate a large number of the disastrous ï¬res that mean so much loss in the year. The Canadian Government in grant- ing separation allowances. is face to face with a serious problem. Astound- ing facts have been brought out through claims for separation allow- ances. One Canadian soldier fighting in France has been found to have ï¬ve wives in this country. There are two who have gone through the n'iarx-iage ceremonv four times. with each W0- man they wed still livinv. Forty have. three wives. While over one hundied have just two.»~Ex«:hange. ' Rev. “'11). \Vatson. of the Gallow- gnte Lnited Tree Church, Aberdeen, who is back from the front on leave. said that while censoring soldiers‘ let- ters in France he came across the fol- mvging : - -- A - n .C H I D â€"â€"â€"â€"~â€"â€"â€" the Kaiser! Dâ€"â€"- the Huns! Dâ€"â€".â€"-â€"â€"- the man who invented gunsl D the army! D--â€"â€"- the war !. Oh, what a jolly lot of fools we are. Mr. \Vatson said that all the politics of the House of Commons could not: give a ï¬ner summing~up of the sicu~ anion. Hon. T. Chase Uasgrain, Postmas- er-General, has announced that it has been decided to print all future two- cent postage stamps marked with the additional one cent for war tax (mak- ing them really three cent stamps) in anew color. The green will remain the color for the one cent stamp. the red for the regular two cent stamp. while the future war tax three cent stamp will be in a. new color. Warnings againSt seed oats men are issued by the Ontario Agricultural College. The famous O; A. C. No. 72 oat has been appropriated by United States seed men and its unapproach- able record advanced 6 per cent by us- ing the 3’2-pound United States bushel. It is now offered under another name at over three dollars a. bushel, while the real thing canbe obtained. under its own name from Ontario farmers at one doll *3 r. , MUST REPORT ALL FIRES INCREASE NOT SUDDEN NEW’ THREE-CENT STAMP \VARNING RE SEED OATI DID THE LETTER PASS ? WIVES :To BURN utgn “"1411 wrgs hinged 1'1 ~c to 12:. dressed hogs fxom [21' UL. and g md vows 0011M for 325m .1111 cw'lvcs now to fifttb ‘n tlnllars would he .;Lking. the weekly news- 31 {ti-r veam. Had it kept U DOI' {1' snml-L hush Water drinking is one of the simple laws of health that is neglected be- cause of its simplicity. The human body, says Health Culture, is prac- tically a sack of water. The body of the average man contains over half a barrel of water. This water, in the form of twenty diï¬erent fluids, is con- stantly fluctuating back and forth among the tissues, doing the work of the body, and if there be any de- ï¬ciency of water in the body this work will suffer. The excretions of the body especially can be promptly 031" ried 011‘ only when the supply of water is samuwt Two quarts daily of pure er gnzei‘erably distilled, is little enm 3:11 for t‘ e average person in or- dinary veather. In hot weather this may be increased somewhat, not only without danger, but with positive re- lief. The greatly accelerated action of the kidneys and skin is the best assurance of the safety of the\ in- did-dual. at St than in the not ac His career a some forty-e Speaker Wales (aftervai ds King Edward) to withdraw from the gailexv. As it hap- pened, Mr. Biggar did not know that the Prince was present at the time, but he declined to give way none the less, and it was only after the sus- pension of the Standing Orders then governing the matter that the Prince was able to resume his place. Another episode in which Mr. Chap- lin ï¬gured was more amusing. This was in August, 1892, on the evening: of the division on Mr. Asquith's amendment to the address which brought about the defeat of the Salis- bury Government, when Mr. Chaplin was put up to speak against time from the Treasury Bench. amid the riotous chaff and interruptions of the Oppo- sition, all of which Mr. Chaplin bore with imperturhable good humor. Mat- ters reached a climax when Dr. Tan- ner, one of the unruliest of the Irish members of the day, rushed up the floor of the House with a glass of water. which he placed on the de- spatch box which Mr. Chaplin was thumping. For the moment there were lively apprehensions of a “scene,†but Mr. Chaplin, still preserving his splen- did self-control, took no notice of the incident and continued his speech with unimpaired sang-fro‘d to the end. ' 1 ntal Nearly Fifi 101‘ Mr. ï¬gure in incidents dressing: From unruled paper cut a piece, as shown at A in the sketch, and make slits parallel and evenly spaced with a sharp knife. Also cut six strips similar to the one shown at B, to ï¬t the slits cut in A. The strips are numbered as shown and inserted on the under side of A, and by pulling the strips as shown, one can count up the number of parts or keep tally on any game. By making more slits and using more strips very large numbers can be recordedâ€"Popular Mechanics. Garland A. Bricker, Professor of Agricultural Education in Syracuse University, writes: Anyone with sight and sense can readily see that a new civilization is rapidly developing in rural North America. New systems and standards, new methods and pro- cesses, new aims and ideals, and a new agriculture and farmer have ushered in the new age and are build- ing a new structure upon the ï¬rm foundation which the pioneers hued out oft the wilderness. The chief factors in the building of the new rural civilization are: (1) The modern in- dustrial system; (2) The new agri- culture; (3) The new farmer; (4) New transportation facilities; (6) New transmitters of intelligence; (6) A new country; (7) A new country peo- p16; (8) A new spirit of cooperation; (9) A new rural government; (10) New aims and ideals; (11) Reorganiz- ed rural institutions, including a new country church Newness in Everything Demands Modernized Rural Church In recommending a further supply of motor vehicles to the Gold Coast Colony, the Acting Colonial Secretary at Cccra mentioned that In 1915 there were in that colony twenty-two motor cars, sevenzy~eight motor lorries, 126 motor cycles, and 1,500 bicycles in use. The†“manumotlve†machine is evident- ly in very high favor on the Gold Coast, and if motors increase, the bi- cycle may be depended upon to do strangers ‘6 EASILY MADE COUNTER THE COUNTRY CHURCH BASES @ME WATER FOR HEALTH that (3.11?“ 3 W ’ty Years an MP. is Record of Henry Chaplin Mctors ' in Africa :ht years Jorse .on April 27th, Mr. Biggar called the antion to the presence of and thereby was instru- mpelling the Prince of wards King Edward) to Chaplin has had 11’s for a longer his present co? house, annougn me 15 e "Father†of- the Com! his term of member been quite continuous 9M5 HENRY †longs to 1V first electe re inl tl‘ Si’cliC THE DURHAM CHRONICLE. has had a seat Parlil period leagues qualities most required are initiative. speed and daring; initiative, because it. is the unexpected move that always wins the aerial combat; speed, to be able to climb faster than the other machine; and daring, to accomplish that which the enemy fears to essay. “Pilots in the stress and excitement of a hot tight repeatedly perform evolutions that they admit would be impossible to them. in their saner moments, for the strain on the ma- chine is enormous. With the greater number oi‘ aeroplanes the machine gun ï¬res through the blades of the propeller. This means that at least 5 per cent. of the bullets will be de- flected. With only the pilot aboard it is a matter of extreme difï¬culty to manteuvre the gun nad the plane at one and the same timeâ€. With some types of machine it is impos- sible. The direction of the Wind in- fluences the combat to a very large extent. Let us take as an example two aeroplanes, A and B, both with a speed or 8.0 miles per hour, approach- ing one another. A is flying down wind (with ilie wind) and a wind of Writing in a London newspaper. a British air pilot gives the following account of the swift daring strategy of air battles: “Closing into conflict, the primary idea of the pilot of each air trait is to obtain the best strategical position; that is with both machines travelling ‘down’ Wind and in the same direction. The best strategioal position is above the other machine, there to be able to take it with, machine gun ï¬re, or, if so needed, to drop bombs on it. Having attained the strat egical position the three British Aviator Describes in Detail the Stratagems of Mid-air Fight- in‘gâ€"-â€"Position Counts BATTLEPLANES DEMAND FENE NERVES AND SKILL Wind (with 1:11;- wind) and a wind oz" 15 miles behind it. 31 therefore 11a an actual 1131.116. of 95 miles per hours. B, on the Other hand, travelling against the. N11 1e wind, has only a speed 01' 13:3 miles. Therefore A has an advantage in speed of 30 miles. t I Germans Willing a “Before November, 1915, enemy air- 3 i f i i q. â€gmâ€"._M l 90000990eooeoooooeeoooooooooooo 1 men were. loath to give ï¬ght at any price. The Fokker, \v ith its superior engine power, made its appearance and the German airmen became not; only willing but anxious. The ï¬ghting; aeroplane, or, to give it its ofï¬cial! title, the battleplane, is a machine of an entirely (iiiterent type £10111 thosef used ior reconnaissance and gun! spotting’ work. Its main duty is to; convoy the bomb- dro; pers on raiding g; expeditions and to heat off any at-l tacks that may be made upon them. i It is essential that it shall be able: to climb rapidly and that it has at powerful engine, in order that if it: be out-numbered it can get away by means of superior speed. The prefer-i able types of machine for this class! of work are those of the ‘pusher’g (propeller behind) and ‘double’ engine } variety. { “By removing the propeller blades from the forepart of the fuselage (body), the gunner is given at least an 80 per cent. wider ï¬eld of ï¬re. When ï¬ring is through the propeller the accuracy entirely depends on the skill of the pilot in mandzuvring the machine into the required positionâ€"â€" that is with the nose pointing directly towards the other machine. Thus it will be seen that with each movement of the attacked the attacker must im- mediately follow suit, and the prob- ability is that if he be not wary enough he will be led into a trap over the enemy guns. Gun and Sun “Another most important matter is a suitable mounting for the gun. This must allow the largest possible area of elevation and depression. The best direction in which to ï¬re the gun de- pends on the type of machine. With some the best direction is backwards. upwards, or slightly to one side; with others, in front, backwards, and up wards; with others, again, behind and below. “When giving chase to another ma- chine the pilot should always aim to keep the enemy in ‘view and his own machine out of sight. Once he takes his eye off the enemy when travelling in niid~air it is an extremely difï¬cult matter to ï¬nd him again. The pilot should further endeavor to keep his aeroplane between the enemy and the sun, to keep him on his gunner's left hand, and, vice versa, to avoid placing himself on the left of the enemy unless by doing so he Will put the sun in his eyes. If a turn is found to be necessary he should al- ways turn towards the enemy and not away from him. “The observer’s business is to note the relative speeds of his own and his opponent’s machine. If the advantage is with the latter he should reserve his gun-ï¬re until the most opportune moment and then ï¬re as rapidly as possible. And last but not least comes the real human element. There must be a mutual understanding between the observer and the pilot, or the craft will inevitably come to grief." Appropos of the Duke of Wel'lington, the fourth bearer of that proud title, it is interesting to recall that in the cellars of the historic Apsley House is the service of plate presented by Portugal to the Iron Duke, the pro- bate value of which was $1,000,000. It was always used at the Waterloo ban- quet. Every year, on June 18th, the Duke of Wellington presents a tri- color flag to the Sovereign at Windsor, Parliament having made this a con- dition when bestowing the mansion and estate of Strathï¬eldsaye upon the Conqueror of Napoleon; One of the best stories illustrating the practical sympathy of Queen Alex- andra is told by Lady Randolph Churchill. Not long ago the Queen Mothc ' stopped her motor car in Hyde Parl' . in o1<ler to watch a game of foot 1:11 i 1- hich some soldiers were en- 1031:: 2.03.: the Seipentine. No one recognized her. The same evening Her Magasty sent a subscription to the fund for giving footballs to 301- Queen Mother Saw Game Wellington Customs Q Q 9.. .‘.......:.:§:: .0...’......O OO...’§§§§§§O Q A O ‘ 9W 9,. . M £99 9 9â€! m \r a Q â€W A! 000 â€QOOQOOQOQOOOOOOOOOOQO O§§§§§§§§§§§§§O§N§OONM 3 Call at A 999906 . C f t' E A ROWE - 2133213225 0000000090000000000099999¢906000000ooooooooooooooooo ‘0‘ $0' WWW€W3383¢¢3WW33W31W63¢ The Above are All Made from Sound and Whole Grains Special Reduction on Flour and Feed in Quantities Excursions â€1" My. Much to October E “Al! 3.11" Eva-7 Wedge-ha P-x‘h: MW OUR SHOES embrace all the good leathers. made 10 Patent (1 1111 Me cal, and Dongola, on the latest model l:tsts.Tl1ey me stx lish. dm- able and handsome shoes. No bettel footw eat is manutactuxed and they are pri_ced acpordmg to quality. _(‘ome m and inspect our new ‘---- -u- '_VJ v- â€"‘.w vâ€"~-â€"H v â€" â€" \‘It" A. \r‘u“ n.1h‘v» V‘ ‘I |||| Military Lasts 1n Men’s “hula-115* Shoes. Best 011 the m 111w 'We have just received a shipment of Suit Cases and L‘ luh Bags. prices ranging f1om $1. 40 to :55. 5“. Also we have stocked a. line of Chi Idren’s School Cases which sell at 600. REPAIRING A SPECIALTY l. S. MollraithzThe Down Town Shoe Store T l he People’s Mills OYSTERS AND FRUIT IN SEASON “Did you know that they can make Shoes out of all kinds of Skins 1*" “How about Banana Skins ?†-_ “They make Slippers out of them." on hand. Farmers and Stock ()wxmrs should lay in :1 «lum- tity of this Excellent; Conditiomer for Spring and Smmmr Feeding. Nothing equals it for Young Pigs. Calves. lira, Makes Milcn Cows Milk and puts Horses in prime condition for seeding: in fact it makes everything go that if»~ fed Ln; also Caldwell’s Celebrated Calf Meal. Everything in our lixw at lmvust priceslfnr (Huh. Ail him! ,~ of (hum Imugh’ and sold. JOHN McGOWAN For all kinds of Bakery Goods Cooked and Cured Meats. TELEPHONE No. 8 (Night or Day) Sovereign Flour Eclipse Flour Pastry Flour Low Grade Flour Rolled Oats Breakfast Cereal “’9 have a quantity of the celebratï¬ USE FOR ALL! E. A. ROWE’S Molassine Meai Bran, Shorts Middlings. Corn Chop Cracked Chicken Corn Crimped Oats for Horses Barley and Wheat Chop Mixed Chop PAGE THREE. "IT’S Au. R l G H T“ “That Dérï¬ rattles Off 31' the neia-hhnui A GOOD CO} ' Garafraxa 8‘ by Bert VVil apply to J. House- a 11 PART OF LO FOR SALEâ€"1 outfit, 1 cen half acre of pump busine: continued as Apply to Gq mï¬â€˜, R R N 0. 3 lat! flâ€..- _- wood bush. rest cultivation. POI qna') Rink THE DL’RHAJ with the buil u desired by dwelling 00†conveniences. and Will be 6 than cost, an the buyer. 1m may b_e had. - IORTB PART 0 01d skating r'm .treet. and the ‘. Albert street Jukson. FOP Sa street, west good condit; by James M Died by Hug ticulara appj Durham. Maine-s. call office and get nation. BE PROPER Philip Eva: i ham. For t6 apply to J.P one of the tario, is off paying prO] for selling. ‘dvfl-ï¬aemcnte Dwelling urham, ( Lat is i falls c an: of insertio