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PAGE rum Published every Thursday morning at the office, Garatraxa Street, Dur- ham, Ontario, by W. Irwin, Editor and PrOprietor. The Chronicle is mailed to any address in Canada at the rate of $2.00 per year, 31.00 for six months, 50 cents for three months. To any address in the Unit- ed States of America, $2.50 per year, 31.5 for six months. 65 cents for three months. Foreign subscription rates on application. Member Canadian Weekly News- papers Association. DURHAM CHRONICLE EDUCATING THE NEW CANADIAN The mimicgimcnal increase in the volume Hf immigration nuw reaching our shores px-vsents a subject of immvnsor inwm'mnr'f‘ t0 the thinking “6200169 01' Canada. [migration is generally recog- nized as um- n! 'nur social problems’ but not. s-wrytivnv l'PJiiZt-S that. by mmiigmizou. Canada is buiidiug 11p a new untimmi iifv‘. In a; normal famiy. 6-3le child may bf: regarded as a 'pi‘oiibivm‘: but when the family is iDCL'HuSI'Ii by adoption, an entire- iy nww group of ‘pmblems is intro- Juccd ixzth the: family circle. The immigrant, is an adopted citizen, and brings w'fih him among his 'o-ffects'. a Hunk full uf new nat- innal rvspomsibilitiors. Swml \\'4_n-ko-1's, are: perhaps, :1 mm: imaimrcl to \Zicw immigratip‘n peophr m Lam Immigration nized as nns- H! but not vwry Imngmizou. i- auu "nun,“ ..- __ _- - 'o-l'l'erls'. a trunk full ul’ new nat- ional rvspnhsibilitiots. Social mix-ko-rs, are perhaps, a liltlv imaiutrcl to \‘icW immigration by its fuihm-s rather than by its triumphs. 'l‘lu- individual of British ur .-\u;.'ln-:~‘:ixmi St0l7k, who ‘makes good’; is‘ promptly and easily absorlml ihln liw fabric of Canadian life; rnnlrilmlvs to the: taxes; mists an into-Higvnl. wile; and rcquim:s no 'spi:';i..ii;;cmi‘ ln‘ealmenl. The suciul worm-rs, :U'u hardly aware of its arrival. Tho,- iznmigrant whn «lrit'is into thrir purview is likely to be the: who will: has some physical or um: who. has 5"!!!“ puysiuui m sntciiwhzil handicap. Pussibly (mlv that nt' 1; i'ui-c-igii language whit-ii placvs him :it :i tiiszuivantagn in mmâ€" ;mtitimi with thus” who ran sin-3k aunt n-ml English; but mnrt- nl‘tc-n the taihm: “1' the immi- grant tn "I'llakt' gomt" is counwnod with snmu physical defect. tin-”ugh which he iwcumvs a public charge or a unit in the statistics of correct- :unai or remmlial institutions. 1.71:- !‘nrtunatc-ly Uu-l'o' an» nu statistics of the inmiigmnts whu succed and become ‘uur leading citizens. so that the record of immigration. as found in Hip reports hf social wm-k, is apt to ho_- po-ssimistic in its nut- Sunk. A It is thorn-fore peculiarly interest- ing to find in thp pi'mreedings of the Cnnvcniion of the Sociai’ Service olouncil of Canada just, published a suggestiun for the welfare nf the immigrant. which involvvs the set- ting up or no l‘M'VU, spvcializo‘ci mach- inery t'm- chinachunization. but simply a more pi-ni'itable use «if our uxisiing systpm nf education. “Thu. suggus'tiun is :70 simple that ::L fir-Si. sight it may appear unâ€" smpnrhmt: rm-z-i-Ey a m-c<;iniiiimicl- :ttiOie mm. thv Fmim'ai Huwrnmmit shomlol nmkv pi'misivn for ascor- taining as far :h‘ pussihio‘ lhv mhlcaâ€" HHHIU sianeiing uf immigrants and hull!!! mm nwr [his inl‘.;wnmliun to iim i’i'nxim-iul :ux'vz'iiiiio,'iits. in ”NW Hizii. ii. nu.) 2w niacin. :n‘ailahio i'cn' st by til" lh'p:u't1iwms of Edn- vat'zun and “with in vach m'nvincc. \V'hi-n the fim‘: i!“‘$iil!‘dh“ll hap- pens in kw in :1 city 01' hmn with a high-‘3' <~r';::iiii'/.ml syshnn Hf mim'ation and piiiiliv hmilih. thi- pi'nhimn of :issiniiiahnn IS likvly in be dealt with by {hnsv mm'v or mss i_'.\'po‘l‘t with it; hut. mu' immigration pulicy is aimml at peopling the. remoter .listrirts o!" the country where the incal representation of the systems of health and education it often not su i‘nmpcto'nl l." alvul with the receptitm of the foreign immiwrant. in such comiitioiis much migit be done were the Provincial author- ities informed of the arrival of a group of immigrants who were. not likely to fit. quir'ly and naturally into existing: lnca: rirruinstances. Information as to educational stand- ing might reveal the Pl‘t‘St’nCt‘. in such a group. of a teacher who might he. in a Very real sense, the» ‘key man‘ to le‘ll the way in 3551-1 milation. No doubt. there will be opposition to surh :1 proposal. Immigration is 1-; federal matter.~ is a statement frequently made and partially true. but since the British North America .\et explicitly defines the scone of provincia. immigration. this state- ment should not preclude co- operation between the federal and provincial governments. There is no such information provided in the ship‘s 'manit'ests with regard to immigrants is an abjeetion which is only to be reck- oned as .inal by thosetaml they are hot few" who appear to think that the manifests now contain ‘all things necessary to the salvation‘ of the immigrant. and that there is some.- thing sacriligimis in suggesting that they be changed. The possession of such inform- ation by the provincial gtwernments would not. only bring the immigrant to the notice of the departments of health and education. as represented by the public. health nurse and teacher. but also within the sphere of the churches and other voluntary social agencies with which. to an increasing extenL the more alert :mernmental departments are co- operating. PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY Parents should be held responsible for the. conduct of their children. Often boys are arrested for wrong- doing without proper enquiry being made as to the contributory negliâ€" gence of ca_re‘._‘es§ ”flamers. 11, is a ‘C'll‘u/b V. rare case that children brought up in a normal home under reasonable control develop into law-breakers. It is the; noggocted .child that. he- coui’eswt'hend‘élinquent. Thursday, Apvil 17. Editor of Chesley Enterprise Bx- nresses Above View it} Editorial in FARSIGHTBDNESS CAUSE OF DEFEAT 0F BBNT’INCK’S RBEVB "\Vll Ubuu'.-w\/ muster. ' ‘hw system must be as ('Hnmluim} ubuhshed us the UH the- wry ”1' the} warm [wing um {01' a municipality to draw thv grant. 3'0 mum will Um culumns of lovul nvws- papers 1w aolol'nvd wHix thu IN. ni’ mubl'yn stutusumu who ninth-‘1 at UN: font of mo. ladder as u lutt.‘:unasl..-r :11ch had a Visinn or climbing the lam- dm‘ of famo- into Um hails of lvgislaâ€" tion just as clearly as Jacob had when he saw the angels ascending and dvsucuding at Bethel whom he ‘:.~;ml thew“. side of a stone as 3 pi]- \figp‘ ‘I‘o . a |I\..iuuuu,..v ‘-.-.‘..-.__ ,, The Deputy Minister of Highways puts the position .Of the Government in the statement : “'1‘ he Minister, afâ€" ter careful emisilleration. has decid- ed that no grants will be paid by the. Province under the Ontario High- ways Act on road expenditures car- ried on after the 3lst of December. 19:24, to any township that has re- tziined statute labor, either in its original or commuted form. Further. all townships receiving aid from the Province must have a regularly ap- pointed Township Road Superin- hmdent. acting under direction of the Township Council.“ KILLED WHILE ALONE BY A FALLING STUB Young Farmer of Calling-wood Town- ship Pound Dead by Searchers. Joseph Eagle, 3 young farmer living on the 6th concession of linllingwood township, four miles north of Feversham. was killed by a falling stub on Monday. Nobody knows exactly how the accident happened as the victim was alone at the time. VII‘J \lmvu In the afternoon he went out. to the bush to cut down a stub for wood. Failing to return home for supper: his. .wifp ‘ ‘became ‘ uneasy -An -Ak It Wouldn’t Take Much More Enegy To “Skin Up” That Tree vuypcx. uuv n..-, wvv.._- --___ _ and informed neighbours. A search party went out and after a contin-. uous search until three o’clock in‘ the morning the young man was found pinned to the ground b the stub and with the life crush out~ The stub. when descending, in some way turned and fell“ on him with fatal results. The deceased, who was about 30 years of age. leaves a wife and one daughter. He was well thought of in the community and his tragic _p3ss_ing_.has. cast a gloom over the thfole Vdisttict. "How few of our graduates want. to do general practice." he declared. “ancl how many want to he consult- ants or great. surgeons. immediately! This common attitude of our medical graduate explains. perhaps, the rap- id increase in the number of osten- paths. chiroijimctors and Christian Scientists; these practitilmcrs are certainly caring: for the people who formerly were attended by our faith- l’ul old general practitioners. In my .opinion. at least, all of this means {that there is something radically? iwreng lll our system of making doc-! itors. ‘ T 1 “If this he heresy. it is stimulated thy a burning: desire to increase the l good which has already been done in limproving our professional activ- l ities. It is unnecessary to picture in lcletail this good; you know it well land the public appreciates it. It has been largely a. matter of prevention of disease rather than cure. Parents and public officials pride themselves on sanitary schools, clean streets. wholesome foods, sanitary plumbing and pure water supplies. To spit on the streets and floors is not only ungentlemanly, it is unsanitary. and the public knows it. But does the L public know how and when to choose its doctors? Can our med- _ ieal graduates care for the minor . ailments, which are in all probabil- ity the antecedents or greater ills?" DEPLORES PASSING OF “THE FAMILY DOCTOR” Speaker Says Graduate of To-day Does Not Want to Do General Practiceâ€"Wants to Specialize. Thu “famiiy doctor" of an (Bal‘lit‘l' generation may have disappeared in this 3:10 nf specialization. If he is g<‘nw, his passing uplains thn in- (‘Poasn in nstenpatlls, chimpl‘acim‘s and scicnm‘. healers. The medical ._-Aâ€",_-L In auu ~?‘.1L‘II\ \, ll‘lwn‘dl u. - --. -__ - \__ ‘ __ graduate of to-day dons not want to do gmmral practico‘ and the health of the pcOplc is menaced because the prosmtâ€"day doctor is inciinozd t0 mwérlnok minnr ailments: 'V . wâ€"vâ€"_V_ 'J‘liis indictment of tho mmliczal pi‘ol'vssicm was made by a man who is widely known as a “specialist" himselfâ€"41‘». William Carpentm' Mai-thirty ol‘ HIP Mayo Clinic at, R0- cl‘icstm‘. Minn. in the principal ailâ€" ili‘css lwfni'c the sox-‘vl‘al hundred nmniiwi's nl' ilnr Axnm'i 4111 Congress ”11 Internal Medicine at tin: :‘innnnl lianqnvt nl llntvl Chas". St. lmnis. Carlsrnhe Village in Bruce County Bossiply Holds Unique Record for FIYTBBN POLK OP SEVENTY IN HAMLET OP PIPI‘EBN HOMES The little hamlet of Carlsruhe, situated on the boundary of Garrick and Normnby Townships. has a unique record that is hard to beat, that is, if a dispatch from Mildmay tells the truth. This hamlet contains only fifteen occupied houses. and among the population living there. fifteen have passed the 70th milestone. The old- est inhabitant is Mrs. Conrad Hof- farth, who celebrated her 94th birth- day the first of this month.” AAA. Six persons have passed their 80th year, namely. Peter Zettler, Joseph Hinsperger. Mrs. John Kirstner, Mrs. Peter Girodat. Mrs. Katherine Lob- sigger agd Mrs._Jo_hn Westenbafer. The other eight. have passed their 70th birthday. They are : Mr. and Mrs. Peter Hesch. Mr. and Mrs. Leon- ard Fischer, Miss Katie Kest ner. Mrs. Peter Zettler, Peter Girodat and Lor- enz Sheihas. All of the oldâ€"timers are in excel... lent. health and are still able to do a day’s work. Three of the abee, Canada: Mrs. 00mm! Hoftiarth. Mr. Peter Hcsch and Mr. Peter Zettler, haw: resided there since 1853â€"371 years ago. “THE HEART RAIDBR" WILL BE HERE THIS WEEK Agnes Ayres Speed Girl in Her New- est. Picture.â€"-Here To-morrow and Saturday Nights. In 1111 latwt Paramount piciurn, "The Heart, Raider,” coming to the \‘vtm 3119‘ Star Thoauo April 18 and 19. Agnes \vr res am as horses in 11 111111161. :1 siwed boat and a racing (1111'. 'llw first tun 11111 new experi- oncos fm Miss. A} 1 «We. She never had [.1111 wins in [1111' hands before and never sat behind the wheel in a speed boat. "'l‘lzv funny thing about. it.” 01(â€" plamed MISS Ayres, "was that, I was more Suarnrl «Invmg the horses than} I was tho boat. You never can tell what. a. hnrso may «in. They have tcmmramonls just. likn picture sun-$-41. hunt will respond exactly to y0111‘_\\'ill.” _ 1‘12:th Hamiltm i< leading man in this wmhution. a onmodx-ilmma dirvctcid by W osley Buggies. "J In.- suppm't. is wxvellémt. Centenarian Dead At Galt. Mrs. Mary Ann Coleman of (lalt. oldest It‘Sltlt‘nl of the. ('11V died Sun- am at the age nf 11111 tlavs less than 101 year: She \V as 110111 in Ireland. lixml undm the rel 511 of five sover- eigns and “ell remembers the pota- tn famine in Ireland. She came to Canada 7-1 wars ago. Six years ago she had her hip broken. and remain- ed an imalid exer since. She had no family. SOCIAL AND PERSONAL Miss Mary Tumbull of South Bontinck who is ziitending Noxth Bay \‘ormal school, is spending the Eastm VVeck with 1191 uncle and aunt, Mi. and Mrs. Thomas Turnbull in Huntsville. Muskoka. "-N-l-igénl CmMacKenzie is spending the Easter holiday in Toronto and Milton. 500. @ $1.00 Mr. George A. Lawrence. a re- turned soldier, and a son of Mayor Lawrence, has been appointed post'- master at Palmerston. A public meeting at Harriston to organize a horticultural society was so poorly attended that the idea. was abandoned. _ The Forbes Magazine says:“Hon- osly is best. whether it is policy or not." The “best. policy” brand is not. honesty. at. all; nothing but a "gold brick." ' xHarold Jari‘is, the' wen-known singer, died recently in Detroit. \ The C.N..R on Tuesday resumed their regular daily freight service" between Palmerston and Kincardine. Elderslie township reports. its first case of sleeping sickness. The victim being Allan Bancise of the second concession. The dispute between Collingwood Board of Education and the fire in- surance company regarding the loss on the Collegiate Institute, has been referred to an arbitrator. 1711111 111111 of trainmaster on the Canadian National Railways has been changed to assuiant superub- 11,111l1111l.and gov: intn effect immeâ€" diatvly. Alex. I-‘xuchanan, near Dundalk, lost six of his young cattle recently. They won- being watered at the Saugccn Rivvr when the. ice gave way and they were. swept. down the stream. (llammco Osborne and a companion narrowly escaped drowning at Sk'nallmv Lake on Thursday 0f last, wvok. The boat they were. in upset, and both swam to a. piece of floating icv from which they were rescued in a ('zmxished condition. l’Ul'i. Elgin Council at its last meeting, passed an order for (:Ompmsm‘y vaccination of all child- i-mi attending the public and high schools of that town. Pupils wiil be required to produce medical certificates of vaccination on re- omning the school after Easter. E. A. Rea issuer of autombile licenses for Oxford county, has been notifiml that he must not visit other towns and viilages in the county to issue permits and markers. To save farmers trouble he had been in the habit of going to other places, but last week received notice that this wouid not be permitted by the Department. The Lorrect thing to do when you meet a lady drix or at an intersecfiion is to 11111 into the curb and rush in- 10 the Liz-Hg SLUPP. THE PEOPLE’S MILLS Every Day Is Bargain Day The People’s Mill Crimped Oats Mixed Chop Mixed Grain for Poultry Food Blatchford’s Calf Meal Pig Meal and Poultry Feeds Our Feeds are of the Best Quality, and our Flour is Guaranteed. Prices right for Cash Highest Price Paid for Wheat delivered at the Mill Goods Delivered in Town Every Afternoon Phone 8, Night or Day. Sovereign Flour Eclipse Flour White Lily Pastry Flour Wheat Cereal ahd Rolled Oats Bran JOHN MCGOWAN AT Mrs. Browneâ€"v-“I must say my hus- band IS very ecouonnml. Does your husband save much?" Mrs., Towneâ€"“Bofore we were marrlcd he saved mo. from yirowmng but. he hasng sag-d gnythmg smcb. Q: \1 â€"vv~â€"â€" .â€" game of the English tel‘ephom girls haw} a pretty sharp witâ€"as fin instance ' “Haw -.Vou lost your man- net's, mi 5'?“ asked a hecforing sub- scribm. “Yes." replied the telephone girl. “11‘ you fmd them, psezxse use theme” Feed Flour FRUIHREATMENI runflflN‘SIlPATlfll ~ well! What a relief to be free of cathartics, salts, laxatives and purga- tives that merely vate consti~ pation and are so unp easant to take and so weakeyigg lp thelr‘effect! ‘ -L What a satisfa tion to know that the juices of apples, oranges, figs and prunes will absolutely and perma- nently relieve constipation. By a certain process, the juices of these fruits can be concentrated and combined with tode it is those intensified fruit juices that correct constipation, relieve headaches and biliousncss, and make you well and kegR yop. well: _ 99 ..... ‘I A nnnnnn Veteran Star Theatre FRIDAY- - SATURDAY __.in.._ “THE HEART RAIDER” T\VO SHO\VS :8 and 9.15 RM. Quick and Pommt Relief By Taking “fmiH-tives” 'rngrsday, April! 17. 192i. :37 21' 3,; .Ea‘m ; Sunrise Comedy “Don’t Be Foolish” ’lour Oat Chop Mixed Chop AGNES AYRES NOT EIS HABIT April 18-19 Durham, Ont. fl: Settle Quarrels Friends Rese Iarried Couples Who Stage Domes- tic Differences in Presence of On - siders Cause mearass meat and Lose Regard of Friends â€"â€"Tyran::.x “Rule of Domineeri ng Wife Sh o; I Be Confined to Precincts of Rum Says' Dorothy Dix. This is :1 sad \\u!"i«i, ”1;; too little sunshinv in H. m. from me to al’ridgfl. Uhlih‘ ‘ any “111000113. I‘ll‘;l§n!‘-"-. seem to mv that “low diversinns that. slzwil‘! in OHI)’ ill U10 lbl'hm‘y . ”One 01 thus: is 11:1. 1:1; Appal‘entl} :1 1:11.21. g;~.;;,,;.. and women gvt nun-rpm :1. purpow nf j|l(1“i1Hn~ . with 3 ~11 111.11- m1! .. _ .. the} can 'mt UN 1‘: ~;_“ .1 ment’s nutim- with. 1 1' slighu'st. xtl'oVncutzw. ' dull moments 1111‘ 11:111. are 111\V8)Ss:1\'1‘11.' .~ 1.;.; draws blond u; 3'1" 1 ‘ that “ill 0111.111 {In 1:..1- excite mm! 11 :1 1mm. . is_pgr1wt11z1ll} 1111-1E;.;:_- ;1. W‘ithnui. 11011111. :3 :~ advent'umus (\nirh doughh «.inn'ushv \\;!:‘ joy that kind «11‘ 111.14; be cruel mumuh 111 .i 1 checm 1138111111 1-11.11, over exo13111x1z1l1_ ion. 15111.1 1111111.” quarrvls are 1111 1111 . 3.101]: d 1N! [1111\11111 “.1. participanis 1111\1 \ 111-; Sion that: “H' (‘21‘1111 L..' used to szn in ”l' 111: 11' 311th“ Shdn“ l19\1 111'.- and LI!" Ll‘VX-l U11». sf'j‘ p085ih1)’ “I“ IIH'R’ might iakv .m' :2 11"; the bout. fur 12w 1.; and SDOUN'; Imi. “#1 urably i! \‘muhl nut and happint's‘s Hi' 7' are the immcun! :z; are furvvd in mm m: POP; 3’, ”I050 (‘iu'unh In all gm”! izII‘I?I E 'II - other SitilntiIIII >II III;~ ;':I‘. ., emhamssmu ' :Is ii) II. I'.i:.‘ Ii referee a fig III III-{~c-~-- _ couple. 'Iild‘ii QHHI'II I with. a minim \\: HI \\i:- I iI no concmn: on" in \\iI I II , desire LO mmiIilI; II;:-I II- ardently \xisli in [MI ;:I- 1". It makes l1< iw'] in- I'H\I:I keep silent \xlIiII- :I III II II.» ly insults. at in» \\ IiI III 1 in vicarious sIIIIIIII \\III I- ;I Vitqpei‘aivs [IN iIIIslImIII. “'9 have “I“ M'HM- ”2' } sisted in 3H “NINTH? Hf”; husband and with stm. .-\ reserve away l'r'wm HIM: ship and HM)“ HIH‘H 3hr their Skclvhm ('i‘m'ts :Hhi bones in pnhhv. NW :H'w by the kn0\\‘imi‘,:o‘ Hm? ‘. who make [mhht' vxlnrlu? m tempo/1'3 "11151 WHEY tiwjla'; they would xmi du :t. Yet we all numb. friends huslnmm :mni wise ostianv mu! .- viduals. \xhn min 93 fights m ”10 mm“; ‘ they can liwi ;...: pl‘ofer a}! Il‘l‘lIU Ilq'c ‘.| When you 21mm ening‘s (linr-in': " preliminary .w1-fu. 3 husband has: mm..- .. ' the Office, HI' laws a. lBttCI'. 01‘ {HWHM‘ kept 1101' husband \'. did her hair :2 Mw'nmf t i the SCH‘CUUH Hf 1h. «. " warmed up in {.4 w .u. some pundits \MHI ;":-. hind thPm 'l‘lux' “Luzr and gougv (HUI ‘llo w} play, and “my 11':le m vital Spots and get :1: w. the supper dam-v Hm? play. Douhtlnss Hw 11211111 . . themselvms but :1 Ho 1~11.T111 DO! being h'zld In :11 .. H1.- :11 onlookers kmm 11111 M12: ' ThPy d0 “Ht klhm \\111I’ 1 in and makv If :1 {so-11541; 01' to UV 10 mwhute in '\‘- Warring (30211110 "1 \\!a ' tend to haw 11m 11 ~111i~2 ~‘ drgaf. dumb and 1.1;. 2 1: Wind Up by fM‘liH‘; H1.“ :e;-~ they ShOUId hIlVo' “PM! 11'! ,. a m’ortinyn wwtxmz. nu: heartilV that ll‘l lI'U‘HF '1I 1 would keep 111m (111:11'»: consumption and 11o 1 41;? their friends. The same SU'ivhHw-~ 4, Woman \VhO hwnpmfih i That also should 1w . home joys that. 41.11226 . confined to the" «inl'w-~?:v .. I. raise no \nxw- agamst the \x'nmz’m \\ Strength to oust Inc-r Err his DOSitiOH 38‘ MN!!! H‘, T" assume it, hcrsolf. I: :~ A tween the husband :nui ' he hasn‘t enough spun hi§ rightfi he dQ‘H‘I'W'~ if Think of the wwmw Who alwaw sax 2111 m; car” “My chin-hm“ we; walk ahéad «.1 mm 1.1.! Point out a 80'” {NM ~:1‘». . there,” and uh” {1I‘~\i1_\~ Where to {:01 1m and \\'1 Off! And ”link Inm :1‘11 :1 us are cml.)al‘a..~'.<mi I'm: 1 (w . | But why (-21an 1h.- I.""~ be content with .-\'s-Hf~n-; mny (HHOUF (HM MIME”. Why do they insis? mm:- their chains by xx-nhnh 1 that husbands until Hum: attention to flu-m? us are embarassnd M- W. Believe me. dirty 3mm ~ Washed at humv, and {lam r818 staged thaw», 'i‘huf i~ , main things, for “him Hum- Signed. A A - Making the Cr 1: ’thmit 1% ,The formnl‘ lxaiw" 813. for 31mm: 5‘1an Dmperty. If \\ ilk.- mulch whv not 3;» ‘ Ix Wrations bill? Thursday, April 17, 1924. r Kaisvr i-' .mm; :1 $HHO‘NHWM \\ If \Villylm hm Cr-‘minal Pa ‘1 U Pr 0‘ . .< L m I] ll .h H! HI \\ th It M \H \\