mmld in" Newton! \t“311\ as at piosvnt “hit“ “011M umav leave a majmit} «in tin- iluuncil to ho Pl- m'tm! )‘o‘ai‘iy but. “with! always in- sum i-lnsw touch with Hm work of the premiums yvar‘s Council. The \Vl‘iif'l' has nl'ti-n he-zml the remark 9:15le by \‘ai'inus (quncillors aha! it takvs ulmust. a yvar for :1. nnwly iii-cio‘oi nwmi-wi to haw "O. t'ziir uni! islanoliii: nl thv “vikings vi the- (1"n11m i1 and that 1w unh 1m- i-nmes :1»: HM’HH :iâ€" h.- might iii. to-‘ \\':u'cl.~' tin: vnni ni' his first year WITH “1' in his sucmiol year if 110 is shat it. take nvwly Much fair uncle‘z'st: of thv tlnmu vnmo-s as us wards the! tvrm or in l .__ 7.. That vocal music should be taught in our schools is desirable, but is not inc‘lispensable. As a matter of fact it. is not taught to any appreciable extent in many or our public schools except where teachers are. specially qualified and enthusiastic in this respect, or in cities or large towns where a specialist in music cam be employed to devote Whole. or part. time to the subject. A temporary arrangement is sometimes made to have 31 spec- ialist. devote an hour or two a week to the smaller schools. All teachers. as part 01' their professional training. are. required to study music amt to pass an examination in the. subject. All teachers should then be qualified to teach music to a reasonable ex- ?tent. as far. in fact. as their pupils are qualiï¬ed to go in the time that. can be at’luu'tioneol to it. It the teachers can't. sing. they shoulcl be able to teach theory. and arrange- ments mate with other teachers to lead in meat work, or the grnma- phone may be used. \Vn kwlivw that. if such a plan wvz'v gix'vn favm'ahlo: mnsitivratinn 'm' H1» Hounvil. the maltvr would haw (0 be) laid le'nre‘ HIP wlm'tors in Hm t'nrm nt’ :1 by-Iaw. If there 15 any merit. in the plan. it is not too o-zu'h‘ for the timmci! in con- sider tlw mlviwhility nf [gmtting it. up to â€It" people at m‘xl. year‘s etectmn. Tho mattm- of having the emotions varly in Dwvmiwr might. 53150 be given considvration.â€"Palm- N‘stnn Sput'tatm'. ‘ The Editorial Column Eclitm- Hugh 'I‘vmplin in “that. in- sidv mum“ in tlw No“ s-RPC'HHL giws his readers a splvndid editor- xal pag In the last, issue he was the numbering of the highways and the erection of a complete system of direction signs. It is felt that advertising signs along the high- ways would not only (Jetract from the Value. of the official highway markings, but it is recognized that they take the attention or drivers of mot01 Vehicles :1an from their duties. as well as marring the roadside beauty.-â€"â€"Hanover Post. The best arrangement for small schools. is fur Ult‘ regular statl' to take hold and do the best it can. W9 understam‘i that this is done in Pzilmvrston: why not, in other town. village and 001111th 50110015? --â€".\10unt Forest Confederate. A Two-Year Term About six months ago an article was printed in this paper suggost- mg a two-year town of otl'ico for councillors with tho purpose of al- ways kooping tho Council in close louch with tho work and plans of tho Council of tho pi-ovious year and to provont tho oloction of an ontii-oly now Council. many of whom might not. havo had any municipal oxpoi'ionoo. “'o havo hozmi this mattoi' discussed pro- lmhly moro than other suggostions which haw boon mailo through thoso onlunms and tho. oimimont has hoe-n praotioally all l'anablo to tho suggostiun, 'l‘ho suggostion put. forward The quvstion of music in the schnols (1095 not seem to promote harmony 111 the Board of hduca- Tiw su:::.w.<tin11 put forward mmld inwlw tho" vlvction of three..- ï¬nuncillnrs mu-h war for a term of mu vnzus. Thv Man)? and Reeve “null he leftwl \vmh as at mesont whirl: “HUM alums [vaw Lion. hibits the erection of any signs or advertising matter of any kind along the highways of the province. There has been provision in the Highways Act to prohibit erection of signs on curves and approaches thereto. but further action became necessary when the provincial de~ partment of highways embarked upon its extensive program for New Brunswick’s highways are to be kept. clear of advertising signs and OHM-1' obstructions which detract from the natural scenic beauty of the wayside. and confuse the motorin public in many ways. A bill introouced in the Provincial Legislature by Hon. D. A. Stewart, ministed or public works. marke another move in the provincial highways administration. It pro- OTHER PAPERS’ OPINIONS PAGE. 6. Road Advertising Signs Music in Schools Courtesy Common Sense will prevent most discussing. newspapers and editorial pages saying, “many" of the weekly newspapers that come to this office contain a considerable amount of editorial matter. They are the papers that we prize the most and we look forward totheir coming each week. In some of the towns where they are published we know no person except the editors them- selves. Therefore the news pages are not of so much interest. ut that does not lessen the interest in the editorials. even when they deal with local matters. They are op- inions. and if we?! expressed, are worth studying.†This leads us to quote William McDonald -of the Chesley Enterprise as making the claim that “the weekl ' papers were far ahead of the ailles at present in as far as editorials are concerned.†and to quote Stewart ,I.yon, former editor of The 610138. *"the editorial was the original newspaper. Men who had opinions to express and found any other means either dangerous or useless, started the first. newspapers. They were one hundred per cent. editor- ial matter. A hundred years ago, and even later. this was still true to a large extent, although the per- centage had drOppea. Still the edi- torial portion was the main feat- ure." The editorial column cer-‘ tainly has its value and in live weeklies should have its place.â€" Collingwood Bulletin. The Adolescent School Act The over crowded condition in secondary schools here and there throughout Ontario has directed attention to the Adolescent Act which compels boys and girls to continue at school until sixteen years of age. In general the Act is termed ill advised while the opinion is also held that it is not working to the best advantage of the pupils. The Orillia Packet- Times, for example says, “for our part. we always looked upon the Adolescent Act as illogical. in that it set an age, rather than a scholas- tic standard. The. State is justified in requiring that its youth shall have enough education to enable them to fulï¬l the duties of citizen- ship. But some will acquire this minimum at an earlier age than others. Moreover. the backward scholar will beneï¬t. more from a system which enables them to make some use of their hands. than from the regular cultural course in the Collegiate Institute. This could be arranged for in the public schools. It has been found that. interest of the dull scholar who has grown tired of school is greatly stimulat- ed when he is permitted to mix manual work with book studies.†Then it somewhat sarcastically adds "at the present time Ontario is dealing more sensibly and suc- cessfully with training of the feeble minded than with the pro- blem ot' the backward scholar in its public schools.â€" Collingwood Bulletin. Grading Beef . "11 111111 is no proï¬t in [J1101lucing an article the public does not want. \11 the aiiVertising that. can be 1l11u11. all the c0-011et1ation that. can he p111a1tise1l. all the efl'iciency that can be crowded into the produc- tion and merch zhmdizingr of an 1111- 1111.111‘1111ia11tiele will not make it permanently saleable. But. produce somo'1thing that the. public wants. 1.:‘i\‘11 it an amwopriate name. put it in an attractive package and per- sistent advertising can be counted on to maintain the volume 111' sales at a satist'a1t11ry ï¬gure. It is 11. ilitt‘ saxing that. “1111111ulture must 111111111111 to the 111111119 ('11 att\0l‘iiSin‘. hid it is not tih1 less a fact that the p11<sihiliti11s of advertising in :11.11i1ult111111 h.1\11 never been l'ully 111alize1tl. tonsirler the case of liver. Not so 111111.; ago when the huh-hei- delivered the regular order 111' meat at. his customer's house. he left. also :1 piece of iiV'el‘ He did not. charge for it. l_1e11ause no one. was witling to 1.1.1y for it. Sometimes it. was eaten 1131 the family, more often it. was t'11-1'l to the cat. or thrown out. 'l'o-(lay calf‘s liver retails 111 sixty an1t S1,1\'1i1nt_\‘ cents a pou 111i 11111111115111 someone is supposed to have t'111'1n11 that it contains something that is supposed to he heneticial in th. case 01 human ail- 1111 ms It max be difficult. tn 1li~1111111r a n1a1111t\ that ma} be. 111‘- t'111ti\1l,\_ heated with heefsteak. a‘thoug‘h it, is 11111 1e11all\ heliexeii that a piece of r'aw steak applied to a hlack eye is very soothing. Few. however. except. perhaps the 11i11111nic dyspeptic and the conï¬rm- 111l Vegetarian. will deny that. a slice of gomt 1’111111' steak taken in- ternally about dinner time has re- markable curative powers. There is no doubt. too. that more people would avail themselves ol‘ this ex- cellent remedy for real hunger it they were certain of getting a uni- form. tender. and well-tinshed cut. when they telephoned their order to the butcher. The average house- wife VV'ho buys the better quality at beef VV ants a cut from a steer or a heifer, young and well- ï¬nished that VV eighs from eight hundred and mu to eleVen hundred pounds on foot Sho VVant's to be sure that when she calls her butcher the next rim or the next VV eek and asks for another cut of the same quality, she is going to get it. Once she knows just what she wants and knows she can he sure of getting it, her orders will be repeated and the beef business will be on a bet- ter basis. How to assure the con- suming public of unifoxm quality is the problem now facing the in- dustn. This can only be accomp- lished through the co- Operation of the producei, packer, retailer and the government. It is to be hoped that the Dominion beef cattle con- ference scheduled for Winnipeg, June 28th and 29th. will inaugurate a national policy that will place the whole industry on a more. se- cure footing.â€"Farmers’ Sun. Hans von Hindenburgh, grand- nephew of the president of the German republic, was presented on his third birthday with one of the woolly dogs which the ex-kaiser is making during his long days 1n exile at Doorn. Agricultural conditions in On- tario have been convalescing rapid- ly these past. two weeks. Figura- tively speaking. the attack of spring “flu†was almost. disastrous; or. at least, it. appeared that way for a time. The wheat sufl‘ered most. but meadows and pastures. with legume plants heaved out and lxin: 0n the ground presented a sorrx sight. Even dandelions and thistles on the \Veldwood Farm lawn \\ ere observed to be project- ml into the air as though they had been pulled out with an invert- ed_hot bottle, like a boil is drawn. But there were compensating features. The spring frosts helped to pulverize the soil. and in the absence of pelting rains the fields worked up splendidly, Seed went into a good seedâ€"bed. and now all rrops are. responding to the effect. of heat. andmoistm-e. The mead- ows and pastures are improving rapidly: spring: grain is an excel- lent. color: there is a grim} bloom in most nrrhards. and the. whole coun- tryside is clothed once more with that carpet. of green whirh, blendâ€" ing with the profusion of flower A Rapid Convalescence Iinllions of dollars damage to Ontario’s crops are caused by weeds. The Weed Control Act seeks to control this menace. Municipal councils and ofï¬cers have important responsibilities in carrying out this act. Weeds on highways must be de' stroyed by the “Road Authority.†Weeds else- where must be destroyed by the owner or occu’ pier of the land. An Inspector shall be appointed by each municipal council to see that these terms are complied with. ’ Most civic bodies are energetically discharging this obliga’ tion and when action is not being taken, residents should communicate with the members of their municipal council. Every precaution is needed to wipe out the weed menace. Clean seed plus weed destruction at the proper time to prevent spread of weed seeds will bring your district greater proï¬ts from clean successful crops. THE DURHAM CHRONICLE ONTARIO DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE PARLIAMENT BUILDINGS TORONTO and foliage, dispels all doubt and reassures us once more that “seed time and harvest shall not fail.â€â€" Farmer’s Advocate. . This is quoted from a‘ New York despatch without comment, but it necessarily reminds us of Canada’s two great poultry breeding policies viz, Registration and Record of Per- formance. Canda is the only country admit- ting the hen to National Live Stock Records. . This is done through the Registration pohcy,_and consists of the making of official qualifying records under Government super- vision through the medium of E g Laying Contests. conducted on t e Dominion _E_xper1mental_ Farms» .. “New and improved species of chicken will in the near futureâ€, according to Dr. W._H. Deiï¬'enbach of the Flower Hospltal, New‘York, “be. roduced .by we treatment of fertl e eggs w1th the X-rayâ€. He claims to have produced a deï¬nite deviationfrom the normal sex ratio in the chickens hatched from Xâ€"ray eggs, this resultlng in a greater percentage of _fe_ma_le chlclgs. -V â€" TEEâ€"EHaIYfâ€"fiï¬g récdrds under the Record of Performance pollcy are The X-Ray, Registration and R.O.P. Groceries for the Sumnier Home POULTRY BREEDING Telephone either or both and find out when and how they can make deliveries. Then Who is 'to supply the gro- ceries when you move into your Summer home? The grocer in your home town, or the grocer country home? each week for placing your orders. of your favorite groceries can make all the difference between ,an enjoyable and an indifferent Summer; supply made on the breeders o‘wn plant, which. is under constant_ govern- ment Inspection. The pellcy is ad- mmistered by the Dommion Live Stock Branch. Both policies are to encourage pedigree breeding of poultry for production, and to originate a source of supply of male‘birds of known ancestry. The use of such males will be one of the great fac- tors in Canadian poultry develop- ment, increasing as .it must the average flock production, and as a result increasing the revenue, and making even more proï¬table an already prosperous industry. Pedigree breeding is the surest, safest, and sanest way to develop the poultry industry. The Division of Botany, Central Experimental Farm Ottawa, will list applications or inspection, free of charge, of plots planted With Certiï¬ed Seed potatoes, with a view to certiï¬cation. Applications must be made, on ‘the proper form provided, and be received for list- ing not later than June 15, in order to receive _free inspection. -. FREE FIELD INSPECTIONS CERTIFIED SEED POTATOES Applications received after that date cannot be guaranteed inspec- tion. Where possible, inspection may be granted late applicants, but only on their agreeing to pay all (Experimental Farms Note) costs inpurred by .the inspector in connectlon with his visits. application forms may be obâ€" tamed from Mr. O. W. Lachaine’, District Inspector, c/p Horticultur- al Department, Ontarlo Agricultur- al College Guelph, ‘Ont., and will be accepted. at the same address for llsting for mspection. It is not the chief purpose of the Department of Agriculture to en- courage growers to plant certiï¬ed seed with a view to having their crops inspected for certiï¬cation purposes, because every potato- grower has not {the necessary ,atience and the time, or suitable ocation and equipment for grow- ing certiï¬ed seed. The object rather is to have growers plant the best seed obtainable for their commer- cial crop, and to help keep down to a minimum destructive plant dis- eases with their resultant serious efl’ect on yields. It is desirable to obtain greater acre-yields and so to reduce the cost of production. The use of certiï¬ed seed on many farms would double the yields now being obtained. Chemistâ€"“W9 can’t make up two pennyworth slr. We can only make up 51x pennyworth.†McPherson (after deep thqught) â€"“Aw weel, I’ll na commlt sumide“ McPhersoqâ€"“Gie me twa penny- worth 0’ pmson." Thursday, Juno 7, 1928. Cheaper to Carry On (Mice and residence 3 HIGH d1 once past of the Hahn House Lambtou Street. anor Town. [)1 ham. Office hours 2 to 5 p.m.. 7 8 pm. (except Sundays . DR. A. M. BELL Plnsician and Surgcnn. Off [.ambtonstxeet, Durham. (mt. Gma ate Unixcrsity of 1010111.».11 tested and corrected. ()flicv ham 2 to 5 um" 7 to 9 p.m., Sunda excepted. Graduates (.anaiian Chirnln'aci College. Toronto. ()fï¬co BIm-I‘urlzu Block. Durham. Day and night phat 123. 6 L’; 21 J. L. SMITH, M. B., M. C. P. S. 0; Office and residence, corner countess and Lam‘mon Strevts. app site Old Post (Mice. (Mice hmm 00 it a.m.. 1.3010 4 p.m., 7 to 9 N (Sundays excepted). .____..‘_.. - MIDDLEBRO' 8: MacQUARRIE Barristers, Solicitors, Etc. DURHAM. (.)\\‘1£I\ SHI'Xh DUNDALK. l-‘LIiSliliH'l‘lJN Lambton $1.. 868 2nd Am, Durham. (Mun Sun Flesherton Ull‘ice Open every San day, 1. 30 to 9.30; Dmulalk (J11 open every Friday all day. 0. C. Middlebro’, J. H. MacQuarrh Owen Sound. Um-ha J. F. GRANT, D. D. 8., L. D. 3. Honor Graduate‘ 1111021 1h 111 '11 onto, Graduate 110x111 1111111 1:11. 11:11 Sur'cons 01' Untax10.l)o1111~11\ all its branches. 11111111: 1 :11d Block, MillStroct, 5111301111 (1M1 1:: of MacBeth‘s Drug Store. DR. wic. PLCKERING, DENTIST Ufl'ice, over J. 6; J. Hunters 5qu Durham. Ontario. LUCAS 8: HENRY erristers, Soilcuox-s, Me. A me! her of the lirm will be MI Durham . Tuesday of each week. prnntmcxi (Iggy be made with the Clerk in fl ofl'iéc. term: JOHN AITKEN Auctioneer, Grey and Bruce Sales promptly aHt'H‘lei t“, S: isfaction gnaI-amo-M. 'l‘vx-ms HH 2 plication. Phone Allan Mu'k «mm 91‘515; Hanover R. R. :3. I’. H, 7. q" .1 LOT 7. CON. :31. property of NW tate. comm-ism: condition; brick good water from mill: gond silo: 1 quick purchaser ticnlars apply 1 or W. J. Lzm’rvn tors MONUMENTS ANYONE THINKING HF l-llu'll'l'lj a monument. 01' liming insm'wt, work done. Should sow nu- :wï¬ placing Hu-ix‘ HI'd1‘I'.~â€"\\'.,l. Md“: 2.1 den. Durham. (mt. c. G. AND BESSIE McGILLIVRA‘ Chiropractors NOTICE TO FARMERS The Durham IXFJ). 1.1m Sic sociahou will ship 3ka Hum ham â€n 'l‘nosdays. Hump-1 requested in :iw Hmw ci:1_\~‘ . ' n-mrnnï¬o n1 BUTTER. MILK. CRBAB “0 “111111 1111111 11 1 WWW? m1’111111.~' 1.. ;:'.:-. cream. “MIME“ Niko-11 dain 11111111 111111w1w-11 also 1111111-‘1111111i, ~\\':1‘.~1~ Phone 601 natioï¬ai .Hayx derson. \Xxllfms Dem‘inS-M «- tors, Lvan Bain Bum!in “pager-n]. H agent for 1h“ 3 ‘29 3mm! trespacsnv' and 44 “I out 3â€"“: 111 Advertisements under this I CASH‘WITH ORDER; six cons4 of four. Telephone calls treate Saturday night of week ordered 25 cents. On all charge orders : will be made each insertion. m‘ DRS. JAMIESON 8: JAMIESON am DI] Medical Directon‘. Dental Dz‘rectorv Legal ‘Dtrectorv Classified James 8W1 21. HGRl-IMONT. T1 the John Lawrence I sing: 100 acres in g< rick house. hank ha '1‘0m drilled \wll: xvi: 110; reasonable price ascr. 1301‘ further p: 13' to Philip Lawrm wrvnro. Durham. l-me NOBLE, AGENT n'm ',"June 1928 NOTICE i Harm: days I Lawrence, Ma M M SERVE TH H